CN111174301B - Movable air conditioner and refrigeration method thereof - Google Patents
Movable air conditioner and refrigeration method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111174301B CN111174301B CN201811244272.0A CN201811244272A CN111174301B CN 111174301 B CN111174301 B CN 111174301B CN 201811244272 A CN201811244272 A CN 201811244272A CN 111174301 B CN111174301 B CN 111174301B
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/12—Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable
- F24F2221/125—Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable mounted on wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/18—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with domestic apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a movable air conditioner and a refrigeration method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners. The air conditioner comprises a semiconductor temperature regulator, a heat storage device, a refrigeration chamber and a controller, wherein the refrigeration chamber is in heat exchange with a cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator so as to maintain the refrigeration environment of the refrigeration chamber by utilizing the cold end; a controller for identifying the type of the refrigerated item stored in the refrigeration chamber and adjusting the refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the identified type of the refrigerated item. The movable air conditioner provided by the invention adopts the semiconductor temperature regulator as a temperature regulating component, so that excessive noise cannot be produced in the temperature regulating process; the air conditioner is also provided with a refrigerating chamber capable of refrigerating articles, and refrigerating parameters can be adjusted by using the controller, so that the air conditioner not only has basic functions of refrigerating and heating and the like, but also can realize additional functions of article refrigeration, enriches the functions of the air conditioner, and can meet diversified requirements of users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, in particular to a movable air conditioner and a refrigeration method thereof.
Background
In a general use environment, the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the whole enclosed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each local part in the enclosed space. The temperature of each local part in the closed space can be adjusted by adopting a movable air conditioner, the bottom of the movable air conditioner is provided with a movable wheel, an evaporator, an evaporation fan, a compressor, a condenser, a condensation fan, a throttling element and the like are arranged in the movable air conditioner, and when the existing movable air conditioner works, the running compressor can generate larger noise, so that inconvenience is brought to practical application; meanwhile, the main functions of the existing fixed or mobile air conditioner are mostly refrigeration and heating functions, and the function mode is single.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a movable air conditioner and a refrigeration method thereof, aiming at solving the problem of single function mode of the existing air conditioner.
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a movable air conditioner including:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the cold storage chamber exchanges heat with the cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator to maintain the cold storage environment of the cold storage chamber by using the cold end;
a controller for identifying the type of the refrigerated item stored in the refrigeration chamber and adjusting the refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the identified type of the refrigerated item.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to: the image information of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber is collected, and the type of the refrigerated goods is identified according to the image information of the refrigerated goods.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to: matching the collected image information of the refrigerated goods with a preset image set; the image set is prestored with at least one image of the object of which the category is determined; and determining the category corresponding to the article successfully matched with the image information of the refrigerated article as the category of the refrigerated article.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to: when multiple categories are identified based on the multiple refrigerated items, then the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the category with the highest priority in accordance with a preset priority relationship.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to:
determining user information of the currently executed goods refrigeration behavior;
calling historical parameter data of the current category of the refrigerated goods from the user according to the user information;
the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on historical data.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a refrigeration method of a mobile air conditioner, the air conditioner including:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and (c) and (d),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
The cold storage chamber exchanges heat with the cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator to maintain the cold storage environment of the cold storage chamber by using the cold end;
the refrigeration method comprises the following steps:
identifying a type of refrigerated item stored within the refrigeration chamber;
adjusting a refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the identified category of refrigerated item.
In an alternative embodiment, identifying the type of refrigerated item stored within the refrigeration chamber includes:
the image information of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber is collected, and the type of the refrigerated goods is identified according to the image information of the refrigerated goods.
In an alternative embodiment, identifying the type of refrigerated item from the image information of the refrigerated item includes:
matching the collected image information of the refrigerated goods with a preset image set; the image set is prestored with at least one image of the object of which the category is determined;
and determining the category corresponding to the article successfully matched with the image information of the refrigerated article as the category of the refrigerated article.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration method further comprises: when multiple categories are identified based on the multiple refrigerated items, the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the category with the highest priority according to a preset priority relationship.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration method further comprises:
determining user information of the currently executed goods refrigeration behavior;
calling historical parameter data of the current category of the refrigerated goods from the user according to the user information;
the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the historical data.
The invention adopts the technical scheme and has the beneficial effects that:
the movable air conditioner provided by the invention adopts the semiconductor temperature regulator as a temperature regulating component, so that excessive noise cannot be produced in the temperature regulating process, and better use experience is brought to users; meanwhile, the air conditioner is also provided with a refrigerating chamber capable of refrigerating articles, and refrigerating parameters can be adjusted by using the controller, so that the air conditioner not only has basic functions of refrigerating and heating and the like, but also can realize additional functions of article refrigeration, enriches the functions of the air conditioner, and can meet diversified requirements of users.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor temperature regulator in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the construction of a mobile base according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection configuration of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a thermal storage device according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection configuration of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a thermal storage device according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a charging control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a charging control method of a mobile air conditioner according to the present invention, according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to the present invention, according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 15 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to the present invention, according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 16 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 17 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a refrigerating method of the mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 19 is a flowchart illustrating a refrigerating method of the mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
The attached drawings indicate the following:
11. a semiconductor temperature regulator; 111. a cold end; 112. a hot end; 113. a metal conductor; 114. a semiconductor; 115. a heat dissipating fin; 12. a heat storage device; 121. a first heat storage device; 122. a second heat storage device; 124. a heat-insulating layer; 13. a heat conducting device; 131. a circulation line; 1311. a first portion of a pipeline; 1312. a second portion of the pipeline; 1313. a third portion of the pipeline; 1314. a fluid buffer bladder; 14. a power supply device; 141. a first power supply device; 142. a second power supply device; 15. moving the base; 151. a drive wheel; 152. a drive motor; 153. a guide wheel; 155. an obstacle avoidance device; 17. a rotor; 171. a first steering mechanism; 172. a second steering mechanism; 21. a detection device; 22. a housing; 221. an air inlet; 222. an air outlet; 223. a first upper housing; 224. a first lower housing; 225. clamping convex; 226. a card slot; 23. a fan.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, and all available equivalents of the claims. Herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or structure from another entity or structure without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or structures. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In a general use environment, the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the whole closed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each local part in the closed space. When the temperature in one room is adjusted, a user is only located in a certain local part of the room, and the user can obtain better use experience only by ensuring that the local temperature is proper. The temperature of each local part in the closed space can be adjusted by adopting a movable air conditioner. In the invention, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used as a temperature regulating component, so that excessive noise is not produced in the temperature regulating process, and better use experience is brought to users.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a movable air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a mobile air conditioner includes:
a semiconductor temperature regulator 11, a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for exchanging heat with an ambient medium, wherein the first end is any one of a cold end 111 and a hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and the combination of (a) and (b),
and a heat storage device 12 in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, for exchanging heat with a second end of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 corresponding to the first end.
The temperature can be quietly adjusted, the practical application is convenient, and the use experience of a user is improved. In the refrigeration process, in this embodiment, the first end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the second end refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the ambient medium, the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12, and heat in the ambient medium is led into the heat storage device 12, so that the refrigeration effect on the ambient medium is realized; in the heating process, the first end in this embodiment refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the second end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator exchanges heat with the ambient medium, the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12, the heat of the heat storage device 12 is led into the ambient medium, and meanwhile, the heat generated by the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 in operation is also dissipated into the ambient medium, so that the heating effect on the ambient medium is realized. In addition, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 has no noise during operation, so that the noise generated during operation of the movable air conditioner is low, and the movable air conditioner is suitable for operation in indoor environment and is convenient for practical application.
The environmental medium refers to substances in each independent component in natural environments such as atmosphere, water, soil and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 includes: cold side 111, hot side 112, metal conductor 113, and semiconductor 114; the semiconductor 114 includes an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor, the N-type semiconductor is connected to the P-type semiconductor through the metal conductor 113, the P-type semiconductor is connected to the N-type semiconductor through the metal conductor 113, and the plurality of metal conductors 113 are divided into two parts, one part of which is fixedly connected to the cold end 111 and the other part of which is fixedly connected to the hot end 112. Wherein, the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 are insulating ceramic sheets. The positions of the cold side 111 and the hot side 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 are related to the direction of current flow through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11. fig. 2 is an alternative way of current flow through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and the cold side 111 and the hot side 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator are reversed.
In the above embodiments, the differences of the mobile air conditioner are mainly pointed out, and it is obvious that, as shown in fig. 1, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
a shell 22, wherein the shell 22 is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are connected through an air duct, and the air duct passes through a cold end 111 or a hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and the combination of (a) and (b),
A movable base 15 provided at a lower portion of the housing 22; and the combination of (a) and (b),
a power supply device 14 electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for supplying electric power to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and the combination of (a) and (b),
and a fan 23 for providing power for the flow of air on the surface of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the fan 23 including a cross-flow fan and an axial-flow fan.
As shown in fig. 3, the movable air conditioner includes a heat radiating fin 115, and the heat radiating fin 115 is disposed at a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to increase efficiency of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 in exchanging heat with an ambient medium. As shown in fig. 3, the heat radiation fins 115 are opposed to the fan 23.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile base 15 comprises:
a driving wheel 151 disposed at a lower portion of the movable base 15; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the driving motor 152 is arranged in the movable base 15 and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151; and the combination of (a) and (b),
and a guide wheel 153 disposed at a lower portion of the movable base 15, wherein the guide wheel 153 is staggered with the driving wheel 151.
The technical scheme can realize the movement of the base. An optional implementation mode of the driving motor 152 in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 is as follows: the driving motor 152 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 through a chain; an alternative embodiment of the driving motor 152 in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 is as follows: the driving motor 152 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 through a belt; an alternative embodiment of the driving motor 152 in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 is as follows: the driving motor 152 is in gear transmission connection with the driving wheel 151.
Optionally, the mobile base 15 comprises two drive wheels 151, and correspondingly, the mobile base 15 comprises two drive motors 152. The rotational speed of each of the drive wheels 151 can be individually controlled. Universal wheels can be used as the driving wheels 151, and the air conditioner can move straight or turn by controlling the rotating speed of the two driving wheels 151.
Optionally, the movable base 15 includes two driving wheels 151 and a driving motor 152, the movable base 15 further includes a guiding motor, the guiding wheel 153 is rotatably connected with the movable base 15 through a supporting shaft, and the guiding motor is in transmission connection with the supporting shaft, optionally through a chain, optionally through a belt, optionally through a gear, and further, may also be through a reducer. Along with the rotation of the guiding motor, the supporting shaft can complete the rotation action, so as to drive the guiding wheel 153 to complete the rotation action, and the guiding wheel 153 realizes the guiding function.
Optionally, one or more driven wheels 154 are further included, which are disposed at a lower portion of the moving base 15 and act in response to the movement of the moving base 15. The load-bearing capacity of the mobile base 15 can be increased. Optionally, the driven wheels 154 are universal wheels to reduce resistance to turning of the mobile base 15.
Alternatively, the diameter of the guide wheel 153 is larger than that of the driving wheel 151, so that the friction force between the guide wheel 153 and the ground generates a smaller torque, reducing the moving resistance of the moving base 15.
With the air conditioner moving direction as the front, optionally, the guide wheel 153 is in front of the driving wheel 151; optionally, the drive wheel 151 is forward of the guide wheel 153.
Optionally, the mobile base includes an obstacle avoidance device 155, and the obstacle avoidance device 155 is disposed in front of the mobile base in the moving direction. The obstacle avoidance device 155 may be, but is not limited to, an ultrasonic sensor or an infrared sensor.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat storage device 12 is removably disposed on the air conditioner. Replacement of the heat storage device 12 is facilitated.
Alternatively, when the heat storage device 12 uses a fluid as a medium for storing heat, the heat storage device 12 is provided with a fluid replacement valve, which is used to replace the fluid inside the heat storage device 12 in cooperation with a fluid storage processing device (a device for lowering or raising the temperature of the fluid, which can be used with the present mobile air conditioner), that is, the fluid replacement valve is used to control the amount of fluid exchanged between the heat storage device 12 and the fluid storage processing device. After replacement, the movable air conditioner can continuously work.
For example, when a movable air conditioner is used for cooling, the temperature in the heat storage device 12 is high, and a heat preservation device arranged on the air conditioner can be used as the fluid storage processing device, and the fluid storage processing device has a heating function; when the movable air conditioner is used for heating, the temperature in the heat storage device is lower, the heat preservation device arranged on the air conditioner is used as the fluid storage and treatment device, and the fluid storage and treatment device has a refrigeration function.
In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further includes a heat conduction device 13, a first portion of the heat conduction device 13 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for heat exchange with the second end, and a second portion of the heat conduction device 13 extends to the inside of the heat storage device 12 for heat exchange with the heat storage device 12.
The heat conducting device 13 is used for transferring heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12, when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the second end is the hot end 112, and the heat at the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 can be transferred to the heat storage device 12 through the heat conducting device 13; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the second end is the cold end 111, and the heat of the heat storage device 12 can be transmitted to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 through the heat conduction device 13.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat conducting medium of the heat conducting device 13 is metal.
Alternatively, the heat conducting device 13 is any one of a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, and a mesa shape.
Optionally, the heat conducting means 13 is hollow or solid.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat conducting device 13 is a pipe with a fluid therein, wherein the fluid is the heat conducting medium.
Optionally, the heat conducting device 13 further comprises a water pump or an air pump for making the fluid flow in the pipeline sufficiently to transfer heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12.
Alternatively, when the heat transfer medium in the heat transfer device 13 is a fluid, the fluid is driven by heat at the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 or heat in the heat storage device 12 to circulate back and forth between the second end and the heat storage device 12.
When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the fluid absorbs heat at the second end and then generates a driving force for flowing to the heat storage device 12, the fluid after absorbing heat flows to the heat storage device 12, the fluid releases heat at the heat storage device 12 and then generates a driving force for flowing to the second end, and the fluid after releasing heat flows to the second end; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the fluid flows to the heat storage device 12 after releasing heat at the second end, and the fluid flows to the second end after absorbing heat at the heat storage device 12.
Fluids include single phase and multiphase flows. The single-phase flow comprises liquid and gas, and the multi-phase flow is gas-liquid bidirectional flow.
Alternatively, when the fluid is a single-phase flow, as shown in fig. 5, the pipeline in the heat transfer device 13 is an end-to-end closed cycle pipeline 131, and includes a first portion 1311 of the pipeline, a second portion 1312 of the pipeline, and a third portion 1313 of the pipeline, the first portion 1311 of the pipeline being in contact with the second end, the second portion 1312 of the pipeline extending into the heat storage device 12, the third portion 1313 of the pipeline extending into the heat storage device 12, the first portion 1311 of the pipeline being in communication with the second portion 1312 of the pipeline, the second portion 1312 of the pipeline being in communication with the third portion 1313 of the pipeline, and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline being in communication with the first portion 1311 of the pipeline; second portion 1312 of the conduit is higher than first portion 1311 of the conduit, and first portion 1311 of the conduit is higher than third portion 1313 of the conduit.
The technical scheme is suitable for the refrigerating semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heating semiconductor temperature regulator 11, ensures that the movable air conditioner can refrigerate and heat and really plays a role in temperature regulation. When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the circulation sequence of the fluid is: in first section 1311 of the pipeline, to second section 1312 of the pipeline, to third section 1313 of the pipeline, and finally back to first section 1311 of the pipeline; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the circulation sequence of the fluid is: in first section 1311 of the pipeline flows to third section 1313 of the pipeline, then to second section 1312 of the pipeline, and finally back to first section 1311 of the pipeline.
When the fluid is a gas-liquid two-phase flow, in particular, it refers to a fluid that undergoes a phase change. As shown in fig. 6, the circulation line 131 includes both a gaseous fluid and a liquid fluid, and the gaseous fluid and the liquid fluid are the same substance, such as the same refrigerant.
A fluid buffering bladder 1314 is disposed between second portion 1312 of the tubing and third portion 1313 of the tubing, and fluid buffering bladder 1314 may move up and down. For example, the fluid buffer bladder 1314 may be moved up and down by a hydraulic ram, stepper motor, or servo motor. The highest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is above the level of the first section 1311 of the tubing; the lowest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is below the level of the first section 1311 of the tubing. The volume of fluid buffer bladder 1314 is equal to or greater than the volume of first portion 1311 of the tubing.
The ratio between the two phases of flow in the circulation line 131 must be such that: when fluid buffer bladder 1314 is positioned higher than first portion 1311 of the tubing, there is liquid fluid in first portion 1311 of the tubing; when fluid buffer bladder 1314 is positioned lower than first section 1311 of the tubing, gaseous fluid is present within first section 1311 of the tubing.
Controlling the height of the fluid buffer bag according to the refrigerating and heating states of the movable air conditioner, and controlling the position of the fluid buffer bag to be higher than the position of the first part of the pipeline when the movable air conditioner is used for refrigerating; when the movable air conditioner is used for heating, the position of the fluid buffer bag is controlled to be lower than that of the first part of the pipeline.
No matter the movable air conditioner is in a refrigerating or heating state, the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device can have better heat exchange efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment, the surface of the heat storage device 12 is provided with an insulating layer 124. So that the heat storage device 12 can better store heat, and the air conditioner has better cooling or heating effect. Optionally, the insulating layer 124 is a resin material; optionally, the insulation layer 124 is a polyurethane foam.
In an alternative embodiment, one or more layers of first semiconductor temperature control elements are arranged between the second end of the semiconductor temperature control element 11 and the heat conducting device 13, wherein the cold end of any one first semiconductor temperature control element is connected in abutment with the hot end of another first semiconductor temperature control element.
The temperature difference between the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device is improved, the heat storage capacity of the heat storage device is improved, and the movable air conditioner can work for a longer time.
Optionally, the shape of the first semiconductor temperature regulator matches the shape of the first portion of the heat conducting means, which may be more targeted to increase the temperature difference.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in an alternative embodiment, the movable air conditioner includes a first upper housing 223 and a first lower housing 224, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are movably matched;
The first upper casing 223 is provided with an air outlet, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is arranged in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224, a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is communicated to the air outlet through an air duct, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224.
The first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 in the present embodiment are two parts of the casing 22 in the foregoing, and obviously, the first upper casing 223 is disposed above the first lower casing 224, and the first upper casing 223 is provided with an air outlet, that is, the movable air conditioner blows out through the first upper casing 223, and because the first upper casing 223 is movably matched with the first lower casing 224, that is, the first upper casing 223 can move relative to the first lower casing 224. The air outlet position of the air conditioner is adjustable, namely the temperature adjusting position of the air conditioner is adjustable.
The present embodiment includes the following optional application scenarios: in an alternative application scenario, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in the first upper housing 223, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first upper housing 223; in an alternative application scenario, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in a first upper housing 223 and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in a first lower housing 224; in an alternative application scenario, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in the first lower housing 224, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first upper housing 223; in an alternative application, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in the first lower housing 224, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first lower housing 224.
Alternatively, the mobile base 15 is provided at the lower portion of the first lower case 224; optionally, the power supply 14 is disposed within the first upper housing 223; optionally, the power supply 14 is disposed within the first lower housing 224.
Alternatively, the first upper case 223 is disposed above the first lower case 224 in a vertically movable manner. For example, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 may be movably connected by a hydraulic lever. At the moment, the air outlet of the air conditioner can move up and down, and the air temperature in the room can be adjusted at different heights, for example, during refrigeration, the height is increased, cold air is blown out at a higher position and then falls under the action of gravity, so that the temperature of the air in the room is more uniform; when heating, reduce the air-out height for the temperature of indoor air is more even, and the effect that adjusts the temperature is good.
The first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are movably matched, and can be further implemented as: the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are separable. Alternatively, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 may be matched with each other by a form of a snap projection and a snap groove, for example, the bottom of the first upper housing 223 is provided with the snap projection, and the upper part of the first lower housing 224 is provided with the corresponding snap groove; the bottom of the first upper housing 223 is provided with a locking groove, and the upper of the first lower housing 224 is provided with a corresponding locking protrusion. When the first upper case 223 and the first lower case 224 are engaged with each other, a horizontal displacement phenomenon does not occur, and when the first upper case 223 and the first lower case 224 are relatively moved in the vertical direction, the first upper case 223 and the first lower case 224 are easily separated.
Optionally, the cooperating snap projections and snap slots have one or more pairs.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, optionally, the movable air conditioner further includes:
one or more rotors 17 disposed at an upper portion of the first upper case 223;
a first heat storage means 121 is further provided in the first upper case 223, the first heat storage means 121 being in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; a second heat storage device 122 is provided in the second lower case 22;
wherein the first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are two parts of the heat storage device 12, and the first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are in contact and can exchange heat with each other.
Wherein the rotor 17 can ensure that the first upper housing 223 moves upward relative to the first lower housing 224, so that the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are disengaged from each other, and the rotor 17 can drag the first upper housing 223 to move to other positions. The semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the first heat storage device 121 are disposed inside the first upper casing 223, so that the first upper casing 223 can still independently cool or heat after the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 are separated from each other. By adopting the technical scheme, the air conditioner can adjust the temperature in a larger range.
In the above optional technical solution, a first power supply device 141 is disposed in the first upper housing 223, the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the power end of one or more rotors 17 to supply power to the power end of one or more rotors 17, the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to supply power to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the fan 23 disposed in the first upper housing 223 to supply power to the fan 23; the second power supply unit 142 is disposed in the first lower housing 224, the second power supply unit 142 is electrically connected to the movable base 15 to supply power to the movable base 15, and when the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are mated with each other, the second power supply unit 142 is electrically connected to the first power supply unit 141, and the second power supply unit 142 supplies power to the first power supply unit 141. The first power supply device 141 is an electric storage device, and the second power supply device 142 is an electric storage device, or the second power supply device 142 is a voltage transformation device and a power cord, or the second power supply device 142 is an electric storage device and a wireless charging device, the wireless charging device is electrically connected to the electric storage device, and the wireless charging device is disposed at the bottom of the mobile base 15.
Alternatively, the first power supply 141 and the second power supply 142 are electrically connected through a wireless charging device.
Alternatively, the first power supply 141 and the second power supply 142 are detachably electrically connected by a copper pillar.
It is mentioned that the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 can be matched by means of the snap projections and the snap grooves, and optionally, the number of the snap projections 225 and the snap grooves 226 is two or more pairs, and the material of the snap projections 225 and the snap grooves 226 is copper or copper alloy. In this embodiment, the locking protrusion 225 and the locking slot 226 not only have a fixing function, but also communicate with the first power supply 141 and the second power supply 142.
Optionally, the number of the locking protrusions 225 and the locking grooves 226 is three, so that each pair of locking grooves 226 and locking protrusions 225 can be fully engaged, so that the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are fully electrically connected. The number of the clamping protrusions 225 and the clamping grooves 226 can be four pairs, five pairs, six pairs or more pairs, and the supporting effect is good.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 11, the rotating shaft of rotor 17 is movably connected to first upper housing 223 through first steering mechanism 171, the wing of rotor 17 is movably connected to the rotating shaft of rotor 17 through second steering mechanism 172, and the first end of semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed on the upper portion of first upper housing 223. When the first upper housing 223 flies to the area to be temperature-regulated, the blowing direction of the rotary wing 17 is adjusted by the first steering mechanism 171 and the second steering mechanism 172 to blow toward the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11. The rotor 17 has both functions of flying and accelerating the heat exchange effect of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
Alternatively, the air conditioner includes one first upper case 223 and two or more first lower cases 224; or, the air conditioner includes one first lower case 224 and two or more first upper cases 223; or, the air conditioner includes two or more first upper cases 223 and two or more first lower cases 224.
When the heat in the second heat storage in the first lower housing 224 reaches the upper heat storage limit or the lower heat storage limit, the second heat storage device 122 needs to be replaced. If the air conditioner includes two or more first lower cases 224, when one of the first lower cases 224 needs to replace the second heat storage device 122, the other first lower cases 224 can still continue to operate, so as to charge the first upper case 223 and refresh the heat in the first heat storage device 121 through the second heat storage device 122, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
After the first upper casing 223 is separated from the first lower casing 224, when the first upper casing 223 is independently used for temperature adjustment, the first lower casing 224 is in an idle state, and if the air conditioner includes two or more first upper casings 223, the two or more first upper casings 223 can alternately charge the first power supply device 141 on the first lower casing 224 and update the heat in the first heat storage device 121 through the second heat storage device 122, so that the air conditioner has high working efficiency.
When the air conditioner includes two or more first upper cases 223 and two or more first lower cases 224, the two or more first upper cases 223 may alternately charge the first lower cases 224 and refresh the heat in the first heat storage devices 121, and the two or more first lower cases 224 may alternately replace the second heat storage devices, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further comprises a controller. Optionally, the controller is electrically connected to a driver of the drive motor 152; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to a driver of the steering motor; alternatively, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of one or more rotors 17; optionally, the drive of the hydraulic ram between the first upper housing and the first lower housing is electrically connected to the controller.
In an alternative embodiment, the movable air conditioner further comprises a detection device 21, which is arranged on the surface of the shell 22 of the air conditioner, is electrically connected with the controller and sends a detection signal to the controller. When the casing 22 of the air conditioner includes the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224, the detection device 21 may be disposed on the surface of the first upper casing 223 and may also be disposed on the surface of the first lower casing 224.
Wherein the detection means 21 comprises one or more of a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, a human detection sensor and an ultrasonic sensor.
Optionally, the intelligent alarm device further comprises an alarm device electrically connected with the controller, wherein the alarm device comprises one or more of an indicator light and a buzzer. The temperature sensor is disposed within the heat storage device 12 and sends the real-time temperature of the heat storage device 12 to the controller. When the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the upper limit temperature, which means that the heat in the heat storage device 12 reaches the upper limit of heat storage, the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device; when the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the lower limit temperature, which means that the heat in the heat storage device 12 reaches the lower limit of heat storage, the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device emits light and/or buzzes in response to the alarm signal.
Fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a charging control method of a mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 12, the present invention further provides a charging control method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the charging control method mainly comprises the following steps:
S1201, detecting the butt joint states of a first hot joint and an external heat source and a first cold joint and an external cold source of the thermoelectric power generation device;
here, the docking state of the first thermal joint with the external heat source includes docked and undocked; the docking state of the first cold joint and an external cold source comprises docking and undocking.
Optionally, the cold source may be an independent cold source component, which may be pre-embedded in a wall of a user's home; or the wall body is adopted as a cold source; or circulating tap water is used as a cold source. Similarly, the heat source may be a separate heat source component, such as an external thermos, a thermal furnace, or the like; of course, in other embodiments, the heat storage device of the movable air conditioner itself may be used as the heat source.
And S1202, controlling to start the thermoelectric power generation device when the first hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with an external heat source and the first cold joint is detected to be in butt joint with an external cold source.
In this embodiment, the thermoelectric power generation device provided in the air conditioner can generate electric energy by using temperature difference potential energy, the principle is that thomson is applied to generate electric energy, and the thomson effect is explained by the physics: when the temperature in the metal is not uniform, the kinetic energy of free electrons at a high temperature is greater than that of free electrons at a low temperature. Like a gas, thermal diffusion occurs when the temperature is not uniform, so that free electrons diffuse from the high temperature end to the low temperature end, and accumulate at the low temperature end, thereby forming an electric field in the conductor, and inducing a potential difference across the metal rod. This diffusion of free electrons proceeds until the action of the electric field forces on the electrons balances the thermal diffusion of the electrons. Therefore, the temperature difference power generation device of the invention utilizes the temperature difference between the hot joint and the cold joint to generate electric energy.
Specifically, a first hot joint of the thermoelectric generation device can be used for being in heat conduction contact with an external heat source, and a first cold joint can be used for being in heat conduction contact with an external cold source and used for generating electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the external heat source and the external cold source.
Like this, through control when detecting thermoelectric generation device's first hot joint and the butt joint of outside heat source, first cold joint and the butt joint of outside cold source start thermoelectric generation device to can utilize thermoelectric generation's mode to charge the power supply to the air conditioner, just so can overcome and only can utilize domestic power to carry out the limitation of charging to the air conditioner, increase the variety of air conditioner charging mode, make the user can charge through the selective air conditioner of multiple mode.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in addition to generating power by using the temperature difference between the external heat source and the external cold source, the air conditioner of the present application may generate power by:
in an alternative embodiment, the second thermal joint of the thermoelectric generation device may be adapted to be in thermal contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, for generating electric energy by using a temperature difference conversion between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the external heat source; thus, the control method of the present application further includes: and when the second hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and the first cold joint can be used for being in butt joint with an external cold source, controlling to start the thermoelectric power generation device. That is, in the present embodiment, the thermoelectric power generation device generates power by using a temperature difference between an external cold source and the second end (heat source) of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
In this embodiment, the operation mode of the semiconductor temperature regulator of the air conditioner is a cooling mode, where the first end is a cold end and the second end is a hot end.
In yet another alternative embodiment, the third thermal joint of the thermoelectric generation device may be adapted to be in thermal contact with the heat storage device for generating electrical energy by utilizing the temperature difference conversion between the heat storage device and the external heat source; thus, the control method of the present application further includes: and when the third hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is in butt joint with the heat storage device and the first cold joint can be used for being in butt joint with an external cold source, controlling to start the thermoelectric power generation device. That is, in the present embodiment, the thermoelectric power generation device generates power by using the temperature difference between the external cooling source and the heat storage device (heat source).
In this embodiment, when the operation mode of the semiconductor regulator of the air conditioner is the cooling mode, the second end is the hot end, and the heat storage device can absorb and store the heat transferred by the second end. Therefore, the semiconductor regulator may be in an on state or an off state when power generation is performed using a temperature difference between an external heat sink and a heat storage device (heat source).
In yet another alternative embodiment, the second cold junction of the thermoelectric generation device may be adapted to be in thermally conductive contact with the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for generating electrical energy using temperature differential conversion between the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the external heat source; thus, the control method of the present application further includes: and when the second cold joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is in butt joint with the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the first hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is in butt joint with an external heat source, controlling to start the thermoelectric power generation device. That is, in the present embodiment, the thermoelectric power generation device generates power by utilizing the temperature difference between the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the external heat source.
In this embodiment, the operation mode of the semiconductor temperature regulator of the air conditioner is a cooling mode, where the first end is a cold end and the second end is a hot end.
The control method of the present application further includes: when the fact that the residual electric quantity of the power supply device cannot meet the preset electric quantity requirement is detected, the air conditioner is controlled to move to a charging position where a first hot joint of the temperature difference power generation device can be in butt joint with an external heat source and a first cold joint of the temperature difference power generation device can be in butt joint with an external cold source.
Here, the power supply device is used to supply power to the semiconductor temperature control device and other functional devices of the air conditioner, and the power supply device itself has a component for storing power, for example, the power supply device has a storage battery capable of storing power, and the power stored in the storage battery can be measured in percentage form, for example, the power in the full state of power in the storage battery is identified as 100%, and the power in the half state of power in the full state can be identified as 50%. Thus, the above detection results in the remaining capacity being identified in the form of a percentage, such as the remaining capacity being 70%, or the remaining capacity being 43%, and so on.
In this embodiment, the preset power requirement is a predetermined critical power that can ensure that the basic functions of the mobile air conditioner are maintained in operation, and when the remaining power of the power supply device cannot meet the preset power requirement, that is, the remaining power is lower than the critical power, the power of the power supply device itself is not enough to maintain the operation of all the functions currently activated by the air conditioner, and if the operation of all the functions currently activated is still maintained, the air conditioner may be suddenly powered off and shut down. Therefore, the air conditioner is driven to move to the charging position under the condition that the electric quantity of the air conditioner is insufficient, and the air conditioner is charged.
Fig. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a charging control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 13, the present invention further provides a charging control method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the main steps of the charging control method include:
s1301, detecting whether a control instruction indicating that the equipment to be charged is received;
in this embodiment, the control command may be command information input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller, a control panel, a mobile terminal loaded with a corresponding application program, a voice control module, and the like. Or the control instruction is generated by the equipment to be charged under the condition that the self electric quantity is detected to be insufficient; or the control instruction is generated after the device to be charged receives an instruction which is input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller and a control panel and indicates charging; here, the device to be charged may communicate with the air conditioner through a data network such as wifi of the home, so that a control instruction generated by the device to be charged, which instructs the device to be charged, is transmitted to the air conditioner via the data network.
Here, the control command also carries information on the position of the device to be charged, or information on the selected charging position.
Optionally, the device to be charged includes: computers, floor fans, humidifiers, and the like employ battery powered electrical equipment.
And S1302, when a control instruction indicating that the equipment to be charged is received, driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged, and performing charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
Here, since the power storage device of the air conditioner of the present invention further includes a power supply interface for supplying power to an external device, step S1302 is to perform charging interfacing with an external charging device using the power supply interface of the power storage device, and to supply current to the device to be charged via the power supply interface.
Here, various devices to be charged may be located at different positions of an indoor environment, for example, a computer is placed on a table in a living room, a humidifier is disposed at a corner position, and the like. Here, the air conditioner of the present application may provide the user with a functional option of entering a specific location of the device to be charged, such as other location information such as a computer, a humidifier, etc. may be written through a control panel of the air conditioner, etc. Therefore, after the air conditioner receives the control instruction carrying the position information of the equipment to be charged, the traveling route of the air conditioner can be planned, so that the air conditioner can move to the position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged according to the planned route, and the equipment to be charged is charged.
Alternatively, the charging docking position may be a fixed position set by the user, such as the center of the living room, after the air conditioner receives a control command instructing to charge the device to be charged, the air conditioner is driven to operate to the center of the living room, and the device to be charged is manually transported to the charging docking position where the air conditioner is located by the user. In this way, after the power supply interface of the power storage device of the air conditioner is in butt joint with the equipment to be charged, the air conditioner can perform charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
In this embodiment, the power supply interface may be in the form of a USB outlet, a two-phase or three-phase socket outlet, or the like.
In an alternative embodiment, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for regulating a current voltage output to the power supply interface; in this way, the charge control method of the present application further includes: acquiring a charging parameter adaptive to equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
For example, the voltage transformation device may be used to transform the output power of the electrical storage device to provide a voltage required by an electrical appliance to be charged; alternatively, the voltage transformation device may be used to convert the dc power of the power storage device into ac power.
In an optional embodiment, the charging control method of the present application further includes: inquiring the electric quantity information of the equipment to be charged; and when the residual electric quantity of the equipment to be charged cannot meet the preset electric quantity requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged.
The air conditioner can be communicated with the equipment to be charged through a network such as a household wifi network, actively sends an inquiry instruction for inquiring electric quantity to one or more kinds of equipment to be charged, and receives electric quantity information returned by the equipment to be charged; the air conditioner judges whether the equipment to be charged needs to be charged or not according to the residual electric quantity of the equipment to be charged, and generates the control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged under the condition that the equipment to be charged needs to be charged.
In an optional embodiment, the charge control method of the present application further includes: and when the first hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and the first cold joint is detected to be in butt joint with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, controlling to start the thermoelectric power generation device.
In the embodiment, the air conditioner can be used for generating power by using a temperature difference power generation device arranged on the air conditioner besides charging the external equipment to be charged; here, the thermoelectric power generation device generates power by adjusting the temperature difference between the first and second ends of the semiconductor device using the temperature of the semiconductor device.
Optionally, in addition to the above power generation modes, the thermoelectric power generation device of the present application may also utilize one or more other charging control methods shown in the foregoing embodiment of fig. 12 to generate power, and a power generation flow of a specific charging control method may refer to the foregoing embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 14, the present invention also provides a control method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s1401, detecting whether a control instruction indicating that heat is supplied to external heat equipment is received;
in this embodiment, the control command may be command information input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller, a control panel, a mobile terminal loaded with a corresponding application program, a voice control module, and the like. Or the control instruction is generated by the heat utilization equipment under the condition that the self heat is detected to be insufficient; or the control instruction is generated after the thermal equipment receives an instruction which is input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller and a control panel and indicates heat supply; here, the heat using device may communicate with the air conditioner through a data network such as wifi of the home, so that the control instruction generated by the heat using device instructing the heat using device to supply heat is transmitted to the air conditioner via the data network.
Here, the control instructions also carry information on the location of the useful heat, or on the location of the selected heating.
Optionally, the heat consuming device comprises: water heaters, and the like.
And S1402, when a control instruction indicating that the heat using equipment is heated is received and the heat storage device is detected to be in the heat storage mode, driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in heat using butt joint with the heat using equipment, and heating the heat using equipment.
Here, the heat storage device may be used to store cold or heat, respectively, in different operating modes of the semiconductor temperature regulator; specifically, when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in a cooling mode, the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator conducting heat conduction and transfer with the heat storage device is a hot end, at the moment, the heat storage device is in a heat storage mode, and the stored energy form is heat; when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in a heating mode, the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator conducting heat conduction and transmission with the heat storage device is a cold end, at the moment, the heat storage device is in a cold storage mode, and the stored energy is in a cold form;
here, the heat storage device of the air conditioner of the invention is also provided with a heat supply interface for supplying heat to the external heat utilization equipment; therefore, in step S1402, the heat supply interface of the heat storage device is used to interface with an external heat-consuming device, and heat is transferred to the heat-consuming device through the heat supply interface.
Here, various heat consumers may be located at various positions of an indoor environment, for example, a water heater is placed on a toilet, a water heating panel is provided at a corner position, etc. Here, the air conditioner of the present application may provide the user with a functional option of entering a specific location of the heat using device, such as other location information such as a water heater, a water heater sheet, etc., which may be written through a control panel of the air conditioner, etc. In this way, after the air conditioner receives the control instruction carrying the position information of the useful heat equipment, the traveling route of the air conditioner can be planned, so that the air conditioner can move to a position where the air conditioner can be in butt joint with the useful heat equipment according to the planned route, and heat supply operation is carried out on the useful heat equipment.
In this embodiment, the heat supply interface may be in the form of a heat exchanger, one heat exchange flow path of the heat exchanger is a flow path for conveying a heat conducting medium of the heat storage device, and the other heat exchange flow path is a flow path for conveying a heat conducting medium of a heat-using device such as a water heater. The heat transfer medium in the two flow paths may exchange heat in the heat exchanger.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present application further includes: inquiring temperature information of a heat conducting medium of equipment to be heated; and when the temperature of the heat-conducting medium of the standby heat equipment cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the heat supply of the heat equipment.
The air conditioner can be communicated with the heat utilization equipment through a network such as a household wifi, actively sends a query instruction for querying the real-time temperature of the heat conduction medium to one or more types of heat utilization equipment, and receives information which is returned by the heat utilization equipment and reflects the implementation temperature of the heat conduction medium; the air conditioner judges whether the heat utilization equipment needs to be heated according to the temperature of the heat conduction medium of the heat utilization equipment, and generates the control instruction for indicating the heat utilization equipment to heat under the condition that the heat utilization equipment needs to be heated.
Optionally, before querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the standby heat device, the control method of the application further includes: and determining the heat storage amount of the heat storage device, and inquiring the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the equipment to be heated if the heat storage amount of the heat storage device meets the preset heat storage amount requirement.
Therefore, the invention can perform operations such as heat supply inquiry and the like on the external heat utilization equipment under the condition that the heat storage quantity of the heat storage device is more, so as to ensure that the heat storage device can have enough heat to meet the heat supply quantity requirement of the heat utilization equipment under the condition that the heat utilization equipment needs to be heated.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present invention further comprises: and when a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged is received, the air conditioner is driven to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged, and the equipment to be charged is charged.
Optionally, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for adjusting the current and voltage output to the power supply interface; thus, the control method of the present invention further includes: acquiring a charging parameter adaptive to equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
For the above-mentioned specific control process related to the charging control flow of the external device to be charged, reference may be made to the technical content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 13, and details are not described herein.
Fig. 15 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 15, the present invention also provides a control method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s1501, detecting whether a control instruction for indicating to supply cold to external cold equipment is received;
in this embodiment, the control command may be command information input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller, a control panel, a mobile terminal loaded with a corresponding application program, a voice control module, and the like. Or the control instruction is generated by the cold equipment under the condition that the cold capacity of the cold equipment is detected to be insufficient; alternatively, the control command is a control command generated by the cooling device after receiving a command instructing cooling input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller or a control panel; here, the cold-using device may communicate with the air conditioner through a data network such as wifi of the home, and thus, a control instruction indicating to supply cold to the cold-using device generated by the cold-using device is transmitted to the air conditioner via the data network.
Here, the control command also carries information on the location of the useful cooling device, or on the selected cooling location.
Optionally, the cooling device comprises: refrigerators, ice makers, and the like.
And S1502, when a control instruction indicating that cold supply is performed on the cold equipment is received and the heat storage device is detected to be in a cold storage mode, driving the air conditioner to move to a position where cold supply butt joint with the cold equipment can be performed, and performing cold supply operation on the cold equipment.
Here, the heat storage device may be used to store cold or heat, respectively, in different operating modes of the semiconductor temperature regulator; specifically, when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in a cooling mode, the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator conducting heat conduction and transfer with the heat storage device is a hot end, at this time, the heat storage device is in a heat storage mode, and the stored energy form is heat; when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in a heating mode, the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator conducting heat conduction and transmission with the heat storage device is a cold end, at the moment, the heat storage device is in a cold storage mode, and the stored energy is in a cold form;
here, the heat storage device of the air conditioner of the present invention is further provided with a cooling interface for cooling the external cooling device; therefore, in step S1502, the cooling capacity is delivered to the external cooling equipment through the cooling interface by docking the cooling interface of the heat storage device with the external cooling equipment.
Here, various cooling devices may be located in various locations of an indoor environment, for example, a refrigerator is placed in a kitchen, an ice maker is disposed at a corner position, and the like. Here, the air conditioner of the present application may provide the user with a functional option of entering a specific location of the cold use equipment, such as other location information such as refrigerator, ice maker, etc. may be written through a control panel of the air conditioner, etc. In this way, after the air conditioner receives the control instruction carrying the position information of the useful cold equipment, the traveling route of the air conditioner can be planned, so that the air conditioner can move to a position where the air conditioner can be in butt joint with the useful cold equipment according to the planned route, and the cold supply operation can be carried out on the useful cold equipment.
In this embodiment, the cold supply interface may be in the form of a heat exchanger, one heat exchange flow path of the heat exchanger is a flow path for conveying a heat transfer medium of the heat storage device, and the other heat exchange flow path is a flow path for conveying a heat transfer medium of a cold device such as a water heater. The heat transfer medium in the two flow paths may exchange heat in the heat exchanger.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present application further includes: inquiring temperature information of a heat conducting medium of cold equipment to be used; and when the temperature of the heat-conducting medium of the cold equipment to be used cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the cold supply of the cold equipment.
The air conditioner can be communicated with the cold utilization equipment through a network such as a household wifi, actively sends a query instruction for querying the real-time temperature of the heat-conducting medium to one or more cold utilization equipment, and receives information which is returned by the cold utilization equipment and reflects the implementation temperature of the heat-conducting medium; the air conditioner judges whether the cooling of the cooling equipment is needed according to the temperature of the heat conducting medium of the cooling equipment, and generates the control command for instructing the cooling of the cooling equipment when the cooling is needed.
Optionally, before querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the standby cooling device, the control method of the application further includes: and determining the cold storage capacity of the heat storage device, and inquiring the temperature information of the heat-conducting medium of the cold equipment to be used if the cold storage capacity of the heat storage device meets the preset cold storage capacity requirement.
Therefore, the invention can perform operations such as cold supply inquiry and the like on the external cold equipment only when the cold storage quantity of the heat storage device is more, so as to ensure that the heat storage device can have enough cold quantity to meet the cold supply quantity requirement of the cold equipment under the condition that the cold equipment needs to be cooled.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present invention further comprises: and when a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged is received, the air conditioner is driven to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged, and the equipment to be charged is charged.
Optionally, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for adjusting the current and voltage output to the power supply interface; thus, the control method of the present invention further includes: acquiring a charging parameter adaptive to equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
For the above-mentioned specific control process related to the charging control flow of the external device to be charged, reference may be made to the technical content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 13, and details are not described herein.
Fig. 16 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 16, the present invention also provides a control method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s1601, detecting whether a control instruction for indicating heat supply of heat utilization equipment is received;
in this embodiment, the control command may be command information input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller, a control panel, a mobile terminal loaded with a corresponding application program, a voice control module, and the like. Or the control instruction is generated by the heat utilization equipment under the condition that the self insufficient heat quantity is detected; or the control instruction is generated after the thermal equipment receives an instruction which is input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller and a control panel and indicates heat supply; here, the heat using device may communicate with the air conditioner through a data network such as wifi of the home, and thus, a control instruction generated by the heat using device to supply heat to the heat using device is transmitted to the air conditioner via the data network.
Here, the control instructions also carry information on the location of the useful heat equipment, or on the selected heating location.
Optionally, the heat utilization device comprises: water heaters, and the like.
And S1602, when a control instruction indicating that heat is supplied to the heat-using equipment is received, driving the air conditioner to move to a position where heat can be used for butt joint with the heat-using equipment, and performing heat supply operation on the heat-using equipment by using the heat exchange port corresponding to the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
In this embodiment, the semiconductor temperature regulator of the air conditioner is provided with a heat exchange port for exchanging heat with an external device by using a first end; the semiconductor temperature regulator can be switched between a cooling mode and a heating mode, wherein when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in the cooling mode, the first end corresponding to the heat exchange port is a cold end, and at the moment, the first end can provide cooling capacity to the outside through the heat exchange port; and when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in a heating mode, the first end corresponding to the heat exchange port is a hot end, and at the moment, the first end can provide heat to the outside through the heat exchange port. Therefore, in step S1602, the heat-using device is heated by using the heat-exchanging port corresponding to the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and the specific implementation manner is to control the air conditioner to switch to the heating mode in which the first end is the hot end.
In step S1602, the heat exchange port corresponding to the first end in the heating mode is docked with an external heat consumer, and heat is transferred to the heat consumer through the heat exchange port.
Here, various heat consumers may be located at various positions of an indoor environment, for example, a water heater is placed on a toilet, a water heating sheet is disposed at a corner position, etc. Here, the air conditioner of the present application may provide the user with a functional option of entering a specific location of the heat consuming device, such as may write other location information such as a water heater, a water heating sheet, etc. through a control panel of the air conditioner, etc. Therefore, after the air conditioner receives the control instruction carrying the position information of the heat utilization equipment, the traveling route of the air conditioner can be planned, so that the air conditioner can move to a position where the air conditioner can be in butt joint with the heat utilization equipment according to the planned route, and heat supply operation is carried out on the heat utilization equipment.
In this embodiment, the heat exchanging port may be in the form of a heat exchanger, one heat exchanging flow path of the heat exchanger is a flow path for conveying a heat conducting medium (e.g., air, etc.) of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and the other heat exchanging flow path is a flow path for conveying a heat conducting medium (e.g., water, etc.) of a heat consuming device such as a water heater. The heat transfer medium in the two flow paths may exchange heat in the heat exchanger.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present application further includes: inquiring temperature information of a heat conducting medium of the to-be-used heat equipment; and when the temperature of the heat-conducting medium of the standby heat equipment cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the heat supply of the heat equipment.
The air conditioner can communicate with the heat utilization equipment through a network such as a household wifi network, actively send an inquiry instruction for inquiring the real-time temperature of the heat conducting medium to one or more heat utilization equipment, and receive information which reflects the implementation temperature of the heat conducting medium and is returned by the heat utilization equipment; the air conditioner judges whether the heat utilization equipment needs to be heated according to the temperature of the heat conduction medium of the heat utilization equipment, and generates the control instruction for indicating the heat utilization equipment to be heated under the condition that the heat utilization equipment needs to be heated.
Optionally, before querying temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the heat consuming device, the control method of the application further includes: and determining the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and inquiring the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the heat using equipment if the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator reaches the preset temperature requirement.
For example, if the predetermined temperature requirement is that the temperature of the first end is above 65 ℃, when the temperature requirement of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is determined to be a temperature value lower than 65 ℃ (for example, 40 ℃, 55 ℃, etc.), it is determined that the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator does not reach the predetermined temperature requirement, and then the operation of querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the heat consuming device is not performed; and when the determined temperature requirement of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is a temperature value not lower than 65 ℃ (such as 66 ℃, 73 ℃ and the like), judging that the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator reaches the preset temperature requirement, and inquiring the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the heat using equipment.
Therefore, the invention can perform operations such as heat supply inquiry and the like on the external heat utilization equipment under the condition that the temperature of the first end reaches the preset temperature requirement, so as to ensure that the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator can have enough heat to meet the heat supply requirement of the heat utilization equipment under the condition that the heat utilization equipment needs to be heated.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present invention further comprises: and when a control instruction for charging the equipment to be charged is received, driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged, and performing charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
Optionally, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for adjusting the current and voltage output to the power supply interface; thus, the control method of the present invention further includes: acquiring a charging parameter adaptive to equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
For the above-mentioned specific control process related to the charging control flow of the external device to be charged, reference may be made to the technical content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 13, and details are not described herein.
Fig. 17 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 17, the present invention also provides a control method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s1701, detecting whether a control command instructing cooling of the cooling device is received;
in this embodiment, the control command may be command information input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller, a control panel, a mobile terminal loaded with a corresponding application program, a voice control module, and the like. Or the control instruction is generated by the cold equipment under the condition of detecting that the self heat quantity is insufficient; alternatively, the control command is a control command generated by the cooling device after receiving a command instructing cooling input by a user through an input device such as a remote controller or a control panel; here, the cold-using device may communicate with the air conditioner through a data network such as wifi of the home, and thus, a control instruction indicating to supply cold to the cold-using device generated by the cold-using device is transmitted to the air conditioner via the data network.
Here, the control commands also carry information about the location of the useful cooling device or about the selected cooling location.
Optionally, the cooling device comprises: refrigerators, ice makers, and the like.
And S1702, when a control instruction for supplying cold to the cold equipment is received, driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in cold butt joint with the cold equipment, and performing cold supply operation on the cold equipment by using the heat exchange port corresponding to the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
In this embodiment, the semiconductor temperature regulator of the air conditioner is provided with a heat exchange port for exchanging heat with an external device by using a first end; the semiconductor temperature regulator can be switched between a cooling mode and a heating mode, wherein when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in the cooling mode, the first end corresponding to the heat exchange port is a cold end, and at the moment, the first end can provide cooling capacity to the outside through the heat exchange port; and when the semiconductor temperature regulator is in a heating mode, the first end corresponding to the heat exchange port is a hot end, and at the moment, the first end can provide heat to the outside through the heat exchange port. Therefore, in step S1602, the cooling operation is performed on the cooling device by using the heat exchange port corresponding to the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and the specific execution mode is to control the air conditioner to switch to the cooling mode in which the first end is the cold end.
In step S1702, the heat exchange port corresponding to the first end in the heating mode is docked with the external cooling device, and heat is transferred to the cooling device through the heat exchange port.
Here, various cooling devices may be located in various locations of an indoor environment, for example, a refrigerator is placed in a kitchen, an ice maker is disposed at a corner position, and the like. Here, the air conditioner of the present application may provide the user with a functional option of entering a specific location of the cold use device, such as other location information such as a refrigerator, an ice maker, etc., which may be written through a control panel of the air conditioner, etc. In this way, after the air conditioner receives the control instruction carrying the position information of the useful cold equipment, the traveling route of the air conditioner can be planned, so that the air conditioner can move to a position where the air conditioner can be in butt joint with the useful cold equipment according to the planned route, and the cold supply operation can be carried out on the useful cold equipment.
In this embodiment, the heat exchanging port may be in the form of a heat exchanger, one heat exchanging flow path of the heat exchanger is a flow path for a heat conducting medium (e.g., air, etc.) for transporting cooling energy of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and the other heat exchanging flow path is a flow path for a heat conducting medium (e.g., freon, etc.) for transporting cooling equipment such as a refrigerator. The heat transfer medium in the two flow paths may exchange heat in the heat exchanger.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present application further includes: inquiring temperature information of a heat conducting medium of cold equipment to be used; when the temperature of the heat conducting medium of the cold equipment to be used cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, a control instruction for indicating the cold supply of the cold equipment to be used is generated.
The air conditioner can communicate with the cold utilization equipment through a network such as a household wifi network, actively send an inquiry instruction for inquiring the real-time temperature of the heat-conducting medium to one or more cold utilization equipment, and receive information which reflects the implementation temperature of the heat-conducting medium and is returned by the cold utilization equipment; the air conditioner judges whether the cooling of the cooling equipment is needed according to the temperature of the heat conducting medium of the cooling equipment, and generates the control command for instructing the cooling of the cooling equipment when the cooling is needed.
Optionally, before querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cold-using device, the control method of the application further includes: and determining the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and inquiring the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cold using equipment if the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator reaches a preset temperature requirement.
For example, if the preset temperature requirement is that the temperature of the first end is below 0 ℃, when the determined temperature requirement of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is a temperature value higher than 0 ℃ (e.g., 3 ℃, 10 ℃, etc.), it is determined that the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator fails to reach the preset temperature requirement, and then the operation of querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cooling device is not performed; and when the temperature requirement of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is determined to be a temperature value (such as-5 ℃, 7 ℃ and the like) which is not higher than 0 ℃, judging that the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator reaches the preset temperature requirement, and inquiring the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cold using equipment.
Therefore, the invention can perform operations such as cold supply inquiry and the like on the external cold equipment under the condition that the temperature of the first end reaches the preset temperature requirement, so as to ensure that the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator can have enough cold quantity to meet the cold supply quantity requirement of the cold equipment under the condition that the cold equipment needs to be cooled.
In an optional embodiment, the control method of the present invention further includes: and when a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged is received, the air conditioner is driven to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged, and the equipment to be charged is charged.
Optionally, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for adjusting the current and voltage output to the power supply interface; thus, the control method of the present invention further includes: acquiring a charging parameter adaptive to equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
For the above-mentioned specific control process related to the charging control flow of the external device to be charged, reference may be made to the technical content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 13, and details are not described herein.
Fig. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a refrigerating method of the mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 18, the present invention also provides a refrigerating method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the refrigeration method mainly comprises the following steps:
s1801, identifying the types of the refrigerated goods stored in the refrigerating chamber;
the movable air conditioner applied to the refrigeration method is further provided with a refrigeration chamber, and the refrigeration chamber is in heat exchange with the cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator so as to keep the refrigeration environment of the refrigeration chamber by utilizing the cold end;
optionally, the process of identifying the type of the refrigerated goods stored in the refrigerating chamber in step S1801 includes: the image information of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber is collected, and the type of the refrigerated goods is identified according to the image information of the refrigerated goods.
Here, the air conditioner of the present application is further provided with an image acquisition device, such as a camera, in the refrigeration chamber, which can be used to take an internal image of the refrigeration chamber; therefore, step S1801 may acquire image information of the refrigerated item within the refrigeration chamber using the image acquisition device.
Responding to the opening operation of a cabinet door of the refrigeration cavity sensed by the sensor, and starting the image acquisition equipment to operate; after the closing operation of the cabinet door of the refrigerating chamber is sensed, the image acquisition equipment shoots the image in the set area in the refrigerating chamber to obtain the image information of one or more refrigerated articles in the set area.
Specifically, the method for identifying the category of the refrigerated goods according to the image information of the refrigerated goods comprises the following steps: matching the collected image information of the refrigerated goods with a preset image set; the image set is prestored with images of at least one article of which the category is determined; and determining the category corresponding to the article successfully matched with the image information of the refrigerated article as the category of the refrigerated article.
The air conditioner of the application is pre-stored with an image of a refrigerated item and a database of the type of the refrigerated item associated with the image; after the image information is collected by the image collecting equipment, each refrigerated article in the same image can be decomposed into a plurality of independent images corresponding to different refrigerated articles by extracting and analyzing the edge characteristics of the outer contour of each refrigerated article in the image information; and then the individual images are matched with the pre-stored refrigerated goods in the database, so that the images of the pre-stored refrigerated goods corresponding to the refrigerated goods in the database can be determined, and the category of the refrigerated goods can be further determined.
For example, the refrigerated items in which images are pre-stored in the database include: apple, cabbage, cola, beefsteak and the like, and the corresponding related varieties are fruits, vegetables, beverages and meat respectively. In this way, by performing image analysis on the refrigerated item, the respective category of one or more refrigerated items stored refrigerated within the refrigeration cavity can be determined based on the analyzed image results and pre-stored data within the database.
Or besides the above image comparison, the type of one or more refrigerated goods can be determined according to the text information of letters, characters, numbers and other text information carried on the image information acquired by the scanning image acquisition equipment.
For example, for an article with an outer package, the outer package is generally marked with information related to the article, so that the information of the refrigerated article collected by the image collecting device can record the information marked on the outer package of the article on the image information, and text information which can be recognized on the outer package of the article can be extracted in a scanning mode; based on the scanned text information, the categories of one or more refrigerated goods can be determined through keyword extraction and the like and matching with a preset text library for representing the categories of the refrigerated goods.
And S1802, adjusting refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber based on the identified type of the refrigerated article.
In the embodiment, the air conditioner is also preset with refrigeration parameters related to the category of refrigerated goods; therefore, after determining the type of the refrigerated item at step S1801, step S1802 may determine the manner in which the air conditioner controls the refrigeration chamber by looking up the refrigeration parameter associated with the type of refrigerated item.
In an optional embodiment, the cold storage chamber is provided with a cold air channel communicated with the cold end of the air conditioner and an air return channel, and a cold storage fan capable of driving air flow to the cold storage chamber is arranged in the cold air channel; the cold energy generated by the cold end of the air conditioner can be blown into the refrigerating chamber through the cold air channel by taking air as a heat conducting medium; therefore, the cold air speed and the cold air quantity entering the cold storage chamber can directly change the cold storage environment of the cold storage chamber. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the refrigeration parameters include the refrigeration temperature, the cool wind speed, and the cool wind volume.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration method of the present application further comprises: when multiple categories are identified based on the multiple refrigerated items, the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the category with the highest priority according to a preset priority relationship.
For example, categories of refrigerated items include: fruits, vegetables, beverages, and meats. Here, the four categories are fruits, vegetables, meats, and beverages in order of priority from high to low. The refrigeration temperature in the refrigeration parameters corresponding to the four categories is 10 ℃, 12 ℃, 15 ℃ and 19 ℃ in sequence. When determining that the types of the refrigerated goods stored in the refrigerating chamber comprise four types of fruits, vegetables, beverages and meats based on the image information acquired by the image acquisition equipment during operation at a certain time, adjusting the refrigerating parameters of the refrigerating chamber according to the refrigerating parameters corresponding to the fruits with the highest priority, namely adjusting the refrigerating temperature in the refrigerating chamber to 10 ℃; and when the categories of the refrigerated goods stored in the refrigerating chamber are determined to comprise two categories of beverages and meat based on the image information acquired by the image acquisition equipment in operation at a certain time, the refrigerating parameters of the refrigerating chamber are adjusted according to the refrigerating parameters corresponding to the meat with the highest priority, namely the refrigerating temperature in the refrigerating chamber is adjusted to 15 ℃.
Thus, based on the setting of the priority relations corresponding to different categories in the refrigerated goods, certain categories of goods can be refrigerated in a targeted manner, and if fruits are not stored durably compared with other three categories, the priority of the fruits is set to be the highest.
Optionally, the refrigeration method of the present invention further comprises: when the fact that the cabinet door of the refrigerating chamber is closed is sensed, the image acquisition equipment acquires the whole image of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber, and can be compared with the latest image acquired before the cabinet door is opened at this time, so that the increase and decrease results of the refrigerated goods are determined, and the new independent image of the refrigerated goods is extracted; and adjusting the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber based on the type of the newly added refrigerated goods.
Here, as for the article stored in the refrigerating chamber, since it has been stored in the refrigerating chamber for a certain time, its own temperature is also similar to the previous refrigerating temperature; and for the newly added refrigerated goods, the temperature of the newly added refrigerated goods is close to the indoor temperature, so that after the refrigerated goods are newly added in the refrigerating chamber, the refrigerating chamber preferentially adjusts the refrigerating parameters according to the frequency of the newly added refrigerated goods, so that the newly added refrigerated goods can reach the adaptive refrigerating state as soon as possible.
Here, when the newly added refrigerated item includes a plurality of categories, the refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber is determined according to the foregoing priority relationship.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration method of the present application further comprises: determining user information of the currently executed goods refrigeration behavior; calling historical parameter data of the current category of refrigerated goods by the user according to the user information; the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the historical data.
For example, a user puts a beverage with the type A in the refrigeration chamber, after the air conditioner identifies that the beverage is of the type A through the steps, the air conditioner calls the previous setting parameters for the type A of the user, and then the refrigeration parameters are adjusted according to the called setting parameters; specifically, the refrigerating temperature in the set parameters of the beverage of the category a is 20 ℃, and when the beverage is identified as the category a, the refrigerating temperature of the refrigerating chamber can be adjusted to 20 ℃.
Fig. 19 is a flowchart illustrating a refrigerating method of the mobile air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 19, the present invention also provides a refrigerating method applied to the mobile air conditioner shown in the above embodiments. Specifically, the refrigeration method mainly comprises the following steps:
S1901, determining user information of a user who is currently determined to be the to-be-executed article taking and placing behavior;
in this embodiment, the refrigeration chamber provided by the air conditioner of the present application includes at least two sub-chambers with independently opened and closed cabinet doors and independently adjusted refrigeration temperature;
optionally, the determining the user information of the user who currently determines that the article taking and placing behavior is to be executed includes: and acquiring the image of the user who judges that the object taking and placing behaviors are to be executed at present, and determining user information corresponding to the user according to the acquired image.
Here, the air conditioner of the present application is further provided with an image acquisition device, such as a camera, which can be used to capture an external image of the refrigeration chamber (e.g., a direction opposite to the cabinet door); therefore, the image acquisition equipment can be used for acquiring the image of the user who wants to execute the article taking and placing action.
Optionally, the air conditioner is arranged on the human detection sensor, and when the human detection sensor senses that a user exists around the refrigeration cavity, the image acquisition device is started to operate, and image shooting is performed in an external set area of the refrigeration cavity so as to obtain image information of the user in the set area.
Specifically, determining user information corresponding to a user according to the acquired image includes: matching the collected image of the user with a preset image set; the image set comprises images of at least one user with associated user information; and determining that the user successfully matched with the image of the user in the image set is the user to execute the article taking and placing action. This allows the determination of the user information associated with the user in the image collection.
The air conditioner of the application prestores images of users and a database of user information related to the images; after the image information containing the image of the user is acquired by the image acquisition equipment, the extracted facial features of the user are matched with the facial features of the image of the user prestored in the database through facial feature extraction and analysis, so that the image of the prestored user corresponding to the user in the acquired image in the database can be determined, and further the user information of the user can be determined.
S1902, opening the cabinet door of the corresponding sub-chamber according to the user information.
Optionally, the air conditioner of the present application is further provided with an image acquisition device, such as a camera, in the refrigeration chamber, which can be used for shooting an internal image of the refrigeration chamber; when a user takes and places the refrigerated goods and closes the cabinet door of the refrigerating chamber in the previous time, the air conditioner can record the sub-chamber opened and closed by the user taking and placing the refrigerated goods in the current time; the image acquisition equipment is used for acquiring the whole image of the refrigerated goods in the sub-chamber, and the whole image is compared with the image acquired before the cabinet door of the sub-chamber is opened at this time, so that the increase and decrease results of the refrigerated goods are determined; and if the refrigerated goods are newly added in the sub-chamber, associating the sub-chamber with the user information of the user. Therefore, after the user information is determined in step S1901, the cabinet door of the sub-chamber can be automatically controlled to be opened according to the sub-chamber associated with the user information in step S1902, and the use of a user is facilitated.
Here, in order to avoid the problem of mistakenly judging and opening the cabinet door, the range sensed by the human detection sensor is a set distance range; when the user is within the distance range, the user generally wants to perform the picking and placing operation of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber, and the control flow of steps S1901 to S1902 may be executed; meanwhile, the refrigeration method further comprises the following steps: after step 1902, starting timing, and if the cumulative duration of the opening of the cabinet door at this time exceeds the set duration, controlling to close the cabinet door of the sub-chamber.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration method of the present application further comprises: sensing position information of a user currently judged as an article taking and placing behavior to be executed; and driving the air conditioner to move to a position adjacent to the user based on the sensed position information of the user.
In this embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned human detection sensor for determining whether the user wants to perform the picking and placing operation of the refrigerated goods, whether the user who is located at a longer distance from the air conditioner needs to perform the picking and placing operation of the refrigerated goods may be determined in a manner of a voice instruction of the voice module, a user gesture instruction of the image recognition module, and the like; if the user needs to carry out the fetching and placing operation of the refrigerated goods, the position information of the user currently determined to be the object fetching and placing behavior to be executed can be sensed through the human motion sensor, and the air conditioner is driven to move to the position close to the user based on the sensed position information of the user. Therefore, the refrigerating device is greatly convenient for the user to take and place refrigerated articles.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration method of the present application further comprises: sending an inquiry instruction for inquiring the sign information of the user to sign detection equipment worn by the user; receiving user sign information returned by the sign detection equipment; the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the physical sign information of the user.
Optionally, the physical sign detection device worn by the user includes an intelligent bracelet and the like, and the physical sign detection device can be used for detecting one or more physical sign parameters of the user, such as heart rate, body temperature and the like; the air conditioner can communicate with the sign detection equipment through a household wifi network and the like, obtains the sign information of a user detected by the sign detection equipment, and adjusts the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber according to the sign information of the user.
For example, after the user performs strenuous exercise or enters the room from a high-temperature outdoor environment, the physical sign detection device generally detects the body temperature rise, the heart rate increase, and the like of the user, and the air conditioner adjusts the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber based on the user physical sign information returned by the physical sign detection device and based on preset rules. Optionally, the preset rule includes that if the body temperature of the user exceeds the first temperature threshold and/or the heart rate exceeds the first heart rate threshold, it is determined that the user needs to drink cold water, ice cola and other low-temperature drinks, and at this time, the refrigerating temperature of the refrigerating chamber can be controlled to be lowered, so that the temperature of the drink stored in the refrigerating chamber is lowered, and thus, when the user takes the drink from the refrigerating chamber, the drink with the temperature suitable for quenching thirst can be provided for selection.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration method of the present application further comprises: calling historical parameter data of the current category of the refrigerated goods from the user according to the user information; the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on historical data. The specific implementation manner of this step can refer to the content disclosed in the foregoing embodiment of fig. 18, and is not described herein again.
It should be understood that one or more of the different control methods disclosed in the above embodiments may be applied to the same movable air conditioner; the air conditioner can select and call the workflow defined by the corresponding control method according to the actual working requirement.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
The first hot joint of the temperature difference power generation device can be used for being in heat conduction contact with an external heat source, and the first cold joint can be used for being in heat conduction contact with an external cold source and used for generating electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the external heat source and the external cold source;
and the controller is used for controlling the starting of the thermoelectric power generation device when the first hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with an external heat source and the first cold joint is detected to be in butt joint with an external cold source.
In an alternative embodiment, the second thermal joint of the thermoelectric generation device may be configured to be in thermal contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and configured to generate electric energy by utilizing a temperature difference conversion between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the external heat sink;
the controller is further used for controlling the thermoelectric power generation device to be started when the second hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be butted with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and the first cold joint is used for being butted with an external cold source.
In an alternative embodiment, the third thermal joint of the thermoelectric generation device may be configured to be in thermal contact with the heat storage device for generating electrical energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the heat storage device and the external heat source;
The controller is further used for controlling the starting of the thermoelectric power generation device when the third hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with the heat storage device, and the first cold joint is available to be in butt joint with an external cold source.
In an alternative embodiment, the second cold junction of the thermoelectric generation device may be adapted to be in thermally conductive contact with the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for generating electrical energy using temperature differential conversion between the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the external heat source;
the controller is further used for controlling the starting of the thermoelectric power generation device when the second cold joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the first hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with an external heat source.
In an optional embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a power supply device electrically connected with the semiconductor temperature regulator and used for supplying power to the semiconductor temperature regulator;
the controller is further used for controlling the air conditioner to move to a charging position where the first hot joint of the temperature difference power generation device can be in butt joint with an external heat source and the first cold joint can be in butt joint with an external cold source when the fact that the residual electric quantity of the power supply device cannot meet the preset electric quantity requirement is detected.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 12, and is not repeated herein.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environmental medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and (c) and (d),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the first cold joint is in heat conduction contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for generating electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the first end and the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator;
the electric power storage device is electrically connected with the temperature difference generating device and is used for storing electric energy generated by the conversion of the temperature difference generating device; the power storage device is also provided with a power supply interface for supplying power to external equipment;
And the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged when a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged is received, and performing charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
In an alternative embodiment, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for adjusting the current and voltage output to the power supply interface;
the controller is also used for acquiring the charging parameters adaptive to the equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and the voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
In an optional embodiment, the controller is further configured to query information about the electric quantity of the device to be charged; and when the residual electric quantity of the equipment to be charged cannot meet the preset electric quantity requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to control activation of the thermoelectric generation device when it is detected that the first hot junction of the thermoelectric generation device is docked with the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the first cold junction is docked with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
In an alternative embodiment, the second hot junction of the thermoelectric power generation device may be configured to be in heat-conducting contact with an external heat source, and the second cold junction may be configured to be in heat-conducting contact with an external cold source, so as to generate electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the external heat source and the external cold source;
And the controller is used for controlling the starting of the thermoelectric power generation device when the second hot joint of the thermoelectric power generation device is detected to be in butt joint with an external heat source and the second cold joint is detected to be in butt joint with an external cold source.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above-mentioned process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 13, and is not described herein again.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the heat storage device is also provided with a heat supply interface for supplying heat to external heat utilization equipment;
and the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in heat utilization butt joint with the heat utilization equipment when receiving a control instruction for indicating the heat utilization equipment to be heated and detecting that the heat storage device is in a heat storage mode, and heating the heat utilization equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to query temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the standby heat device; and when the temperature of the heat conducting medium of the heat utilization equipment cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the heat supply of the heat utilization equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to determine a heat storage capacity of the heat storage device before querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the standby heat device, and query the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the standby heat device if the heat storage capacity of the heat storage device reaches a preset heat storage capacity requirement.
In an optional embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a thermoelectric generation device, wherein a first hot joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and a first cold joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and is used for generating electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the first end and the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator;
the electric power storage device is electrically connected with the temperature difference generating device and is used for storing electric energy generated by the conversion of the temperature difference generating device; the power storage device is also provided with a power supply interface for supplying power to external equipment;
and the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged when receiving a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged, and performing charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
In an alternative embodiment, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for regulating the current and voltage output to the power supply interface;
the controller is also used for acquiring the charging parameters adaptive to the equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above-mentioned process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 14, and is not described herein again.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the heat storage device is also provided with a cooling interface for supplying cooling to external cooling equipment;
and the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in hot butt joint with the cold equipment to be used when receiving a control instruction for indicating the cold supply of the cold equipment and detecting that the heat storage device is in a cold storage mode, and performing cold supply operation on the cold equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to query temperature information of the heat transfer medium of the standby cooling device; and when the temperature of the heat-conducting medium of the cold-using equipment cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the cold supply of the cold-using equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to determine a cold storage capacity of the heat storage device before querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cold appliance to be used, and query the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cold appliance to be used if the cold storage capacity of the heat storage device reaches a preset cold storage capacity requirement.
In an optional embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a thermoelectric generation device, wherein a first hot joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and a first cold joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and is used for generating electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the first end and the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator;
the electric power storage device is electrically connected with the temperature difference power generation device and is used for storing electric energy generated by the conversion of the temperature difference power generation device; the power storage device is also provided with a power supply interface for supplying power to external equipment;
and the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged when receiving a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged, and performing charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
In an alternative embodiment, the power storage device is further provided with a voltage transformation device for regulating the current and voltage output to the power supply interface;
the controller is also used for acquiring the charging parameters adaptive to the equipment to be charged; and controlling the voltage transformation device to adjust the current and voltage when the charging equipment is charged based on the charging parameters of the equipment to be charged.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above-mentioned process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 15, and is not described herein again.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the semiconductor temperature regulator is also provided with a heat exchange port for exchanging heat with external equipment by utilizing the first end;
And the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in heat utilization butt joint with the heat utilization equipment when receiving a control instruction for indicating heat utilization of the heat utilization equipment, and performing heat utilization operation on the heat utilization equipment by using the heat exchange port corresponding to the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to query temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the heat consuming device; and when the temperature of the heat conducting medium of the heat utilization equipment cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the heat supply of the heat utilization equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to determine the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator before querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the heat consuming device, and query the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the heat consuming device if the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator reaches a preset temperature requirement.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to:
and controlling the air conditioner to be switched into a heating mode with the first end as the hot end.
In an optional embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a thermoelectric generation device, wherein a first hot joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and a first cold joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and is used for generating electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the first end and the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator;
The electric power storage device is electrically connected with the temperature difference generating device and is used for storing electric energy generated by the conversion of the temperature difference generating device; the power storage device is also provided with a power supply interface for supplying power to external equipment;
and the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged when receiving a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged, and performing charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 16, and is not repeated herein.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environmental medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and (c) and (d),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the semiconductor temperature regulator is also provided with a heat exchange port for exchanging heat with external equipment by utilizing the first end;
And the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in hot butt joint with the cold equipment when receiving a control instruction for indicating the cold supply of the cold equipment, and performing cold supply operation on the cold equipment by utilizing the heat exchange port corresponding to the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to query temperature information of the heat transfer medium of the cold-using device; and when the temperature of the heat-conducting medium of the cold-using equipment cannot meet the preset temperature requirement, generating a control instruction for indicating the cold supply of the cold-using equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to determine the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator before querying the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cold use device, and query the temperature information of the heat conducting medium of the cold use device if the temperature of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator reaches a preset temperature requirement.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to:
and controlling the air conditioner to be switched into a refrigeration mode with the first end being a cold end.
In an optional embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a thermoelectric generation device, wherein a first hot joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and a first cold joint of the thermoelectric generation device is in heat conduction contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, and is used for generating electric energy by utilizing temperature difference conversion between the first end and the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator;
The electric power storage device is electrically connected with the temperature difference generating device and is used for storing electric energy generated by the conversion of the temperature difference generating device; the power storage device is also provided with a power supply interface for supplying power to external equipment;
and the controller is used for driving the air conditioner to move to a position where the air conditioner can be in charging butt joint with the equipment to be charged when receiving a control instruction for indicating the equipment to be charged, and performing charging operation on the equipment to be charged.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above-mentioned process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 17, and is not described herein again.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the cold storage chamber exchanges heat with the cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator to maintain the cold storage environment of the cold storage chamber by using the cold end;
A controller for identifying the type of the refrigerated item stored in the refrigeration chamber and adjusting the refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the identified type of the refrigerated item.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to: the image information of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber is collected, and the type of the refrigerated goods is identified according to the image information of the refrigerated goods.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to: matching the collected image information of the refrigerated goods with a preset image set; the image set is prestored with at least one image of the object of which the category is determined; and determining the category corresponding to the article successfully matched with the image information of the refrigerated article as the category of the refrigerated article.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to: when multiple categories are identified based on the multiple refrigerated items, the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the category with the highest priority according to a preset priority relationship.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to:
determining user information of the currently executed article refrigeration behavior;
calling historical parameter data of the current category of refrigerated goods by the user according to the user information;
The refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on historical data.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 18, and is not repeated herein.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and (c) and (d),
the heat storage device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the cold storage chamber exchanges heat with the cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator to maintain the cold storage environment of the cold storage chamber by using the cold end; the refrigerating chamber comprises at least two sub-chambers with independently opened and closed cabinet doors and independently adjusted refrigerating temperature;
the controller is used for determining user information of a user currently judged as the object taking and placing behaviors to be executed;
and opening the cabinet door of the corresponding sub-chamber according to the user information.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to: and acquiring an image of a user currently judged as the object taking and placing behavior to be executed, and determining user information corresponding to the user according to the acquired image.
In an optional implementation manner, the air conditioner further comprises a human motion sensor for sensing position information of a user currently determined as the object taking and placing behavior to be executed;
the controller is also configured to drive the air conditioner to move to a location adjacent to the user based on the location information of the user sensed by the human detection sensor.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to: sending an inquiry instruction for inquiring the sign information of the user to sign detection equipment worn by the user; receiving user sign information returned by the sign detection equipment; adjusting a refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the sign information of the user.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to:
calling historical parameter data of the current category of refrigerated goods by the user according to the user information;
the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the historical data.
The specific manner of the controller controlling the above-mentioned process can refer to the content disclosed in the embodiment of fig. 19, and is not described herein again.
It should be understood that one or more control processes executed by different controllers disclosed in the above embodiments may be integrated on the same controller of the same movable air conditioner; the controller of the air conditioner can select and call the workflow defined by the corresponding control method according to the actual working requirement.
In an alternative embodiment, an air conditioning cluster is also provided. Two or more air conditioning clusters comprise the movable air conditioners in the foregoing.
In an optional embodiment, a smart home system is provided.
In an optional embodiment, the smart home system comprises the movable air conditioner in the foregoing.
In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes the air conditioner cluster in the foregoing.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the procedures and structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile air conditioner, comprising:
the semiconductor temperature regulator comprises a semiconductor temperature regulator, a heat pipe and a heat pipe, wherein a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, and the first end is any one of a cold end and a hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
A heat storage device in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for exchanging heat with the second one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
a cold storage chamber in heat exchange with the cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator to maintain a cold storage environment of the cold storage chamber with the cold end;
a controller for identifying a type of refrigerated item stored within the refrigeration chamber, adjusting a refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the identified type of refrigerated item;
further comprising: a heat transfer device, a portion of which is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for exchanging heat with the second end, and another portion of which extends into the heat storage device for exchanging heat with the heat storage device;
the heat conduction device is a pipeline internally provided with a heat exchange medium, the heat exchange medium is a gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant fluid, the heat exchange medium can change phases, the pipeline is a closed circulation pipeline connected end to end, the pipeline comprises a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in contact with the second end, and the second part and the third part both extend into the heat storage device;
Wherein the first part is communicated with the second part, the second part is communicated with the third part, the third part is communicated with the first part to form a closed circulation pipeline which is connected end to end, the second part is higher than the first part, the first part is higher than the third part, a fluid buffer bag is arranged between the second part and the third part, the fluid buffer bag can move up and down, and the volume of the fluid buffer bag is larger than or equal to that of the first part;
under the condition that the position of the fluid buffer storage bag is higher than the first part, liquid refrigerant fluid is in the first part, and under the condition that the position of the fluid buffer storage bag is lower than the first part, gaseous refrigerant fluid is in the first part;
the controller is further configured to control the fluid buffer bladder to move to a position higher than the first portion when the movable air conditioner is in a cooling mode, and to control the fluid buffer bladder to move to a position lower than the first portion when the movable air conditioner is in a heating mode.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the controller is specifically configured to: the image information of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber is collected, and the type of the refrigerated goods is identified according to the image information of the refrigerated goods.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the controller is specifically configured to: matching the collected image information of the refrigerated goods with a preset image set; the image set is prestored with images of at least one article of which the category is determined; and determining the category corresponding to the article successfully matched with the image information of the refrigerated article as the category of the refrigerated article.
4. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the controller is specifically configured to: when a plurality of categories are identified based on a plurality of the refrigerated items, then the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the category with the highest priority according to a preset priority relationship.
5. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
determining user information of the currently executed article refrigeration behavior;
calling historical parameter data of the user on the refrigerated goods of the current category according to the user information;
adjusting the refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the historical parameter data.
6. A refrigerating method of a mobile air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner comprises:
the semiconductor temperature regulator comprises a semiconductor temperature regulator, a heat pipe and a heat pipe, wherein a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, and the first end is any one of a cold end and a hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and the combination of (a) and (b),
A heat storage device in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for exchanging heat with the second one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
a cold storage chamber in heat exchange with the cold end of the semiconductor temperature regulator to maintain a cold storage environment of the cold storage chamber with the cold end;
further comprising: a heat transfer device, a portion of which is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for exchanging heat with the second end, and another portion of which extends into the heat storage device for exchanging heat with the heat storage device;
the heat conduction device is a pipeline internally provided with a heat exchange medium, the heat exchange medium is a gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant fluid, the heat exchange medium can change phases, the pipeline is a closed circulation pipeline connected end to end, the pipeline comprises a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in contact with the second end, and the second part and the third part both extend into the heat storage device;
Wherein the first part is communicated with the second part, the second part is communicated with the third part, the third part is communicated with the first part to form a closed circulation pipeline which is connected end to end, the second part is higher than the first part, the first part is higher than the third part, a fluid buffer bag is arranged between the second part and the third part, the fluid buffer bag can move up and down, and the volume of the fluid buffer bag is larger than or equal to that of the first part;
under the condition that the position of the fluid buffer storage bag is higher than the first part, liquid refrigerant fluid is in the first part, and under the condition that the position of the fluid buffer storage bag is lower than the first part, gaseous refrigerant fluid is in the first part;
the refrigeration method comprises the following steps:
identifying a type of refrigerated item stored within the refrigeration chamber;
adjusting a refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the identified category of the refrigerated item;
the refrigeration method further comprises the following steps: when the movable air conditioner is operated in a cooling mode, the fluid buffer bag is controlled to move to a position higher than the first part, and when the movable air conditioner is operated in a heating mode, the fluid buffer bag is controlled to move to a position lower than the first part.
7. A refrigeration method as set forth in claim 6 wherein said identifying a type of refrigerated item stored within said refrigeration chamber comprises:
the image information of the refrigerated goods in the refrigerating chamber is collected, and the type of the refrigerated goods is identified according to the image information of the refrigerated goods.
8. A refrigeration method as recited in claim 7 wherein said identifying a type of said refrigerated item from said image information of said refrigerated item comprises:
matching the collected image information of the refrigerated goods with a preset image set; the image set is prestored with at least one image of an article of which the category is determined;
and determining the category corresponding to the article successfully matched with the image information of the refrigerated article as the category of the refrigerated article.
9. A refrigeration method as recited in claim 6 further comprising: when a plurality of categories are identified based on a plurality of the refrigerated items, then the refrigeration parameters of the refrigeration chamber are adjusted based on the category with the highest priority according to a preset priority relationship.
10. A refrigeration method as recited in claim 6 further comprising:
Determining user information of the currently executed goods refrigeration behavior;
calling historical parameter data of the user on the refrigerated goods of the current category according to the user information;
adjusting the refrigeration parameter of the refrigeration chamber based on the historical parameter data.
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