CN111174322B - Movable air conditioner, control method and intelligent home system - Google Patents
Movable air conditioner, control method and intelligent home system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111174322B CN111174322B CN201811246557.8A CN201811246557A CN111174322B CN 111174322 B CN111174322 B CN 111174322B CN 201811246557 A CN201811246557 A CN 201811246557A CN 111174322 B CN111174322 B CN 111174322B
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/12—Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable
- F24F2221/125—Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable mounted on wheels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
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- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of a movable air conditioner, and belongs to the technical field of air conditioning. The control method comprises the following steps: acquiring environmental information of a set area; and regulating the ambient air of the set area according to a set strategy, wherein the set strategy corresponds to the environmental information of the set area. Can meet the requirements of different rooms on the environment. The embodiment of the invention also provides a movable air conditioner and an intelligent home system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a movable air conditioner, a control method and an intelligent home system.
Background
In a general use environment, the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the whole enclosed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each local part in the enclosed space. The temperature of each local part in the closed space can be adjusted by adopting a movable air conditioner, the bottom of the movable air conditioner is provided with a movable wheel, an evaporator, an evaporation fan, a compressor, a condenser, a condensation fan, a throttling element and the like are arranged in the movable air conditioner, different rooms have different requirements on the environment, and only one control strategy is adopted, so that the requirements of different rooms on the environment cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method of a movable air conditioner, which can meet the requirements of different rooms on the environment by adopting different setting strategies in different rooms.
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a movable air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner includes:
the semiconductor temperature regulator comprises a semiconductor temperature regulator, a heat pipe and a heat pipe, wherein a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environment medium, and the first end is any one of a cold end and a hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and (c) and (d),
a heat storage device in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for exchanging heat with the second one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end; and (c) and (d),
the detection device is used for detecting the environmental information of the set area;
the movable air conditioner regulates the ambient air of the set area according to a set strategy, wherein the set strategy corresponds to the ambient information of the set area.
In an alternative embodiment, the semiconductor temperature regulator further comprises a heat conducting device, wherein a first part of the heat conducting device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and is used for exchanging heat with the second end, and a second part of the heat conducting device extends to the interior of the heat storage device and is used for exchanging heat with the heat storage device;
when the heat-conducting medium in the heat-conducting device is a fluid, the fluid is driven by the heat at the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator or the heat in the heat storage device to circulate back and forth between the second end and the heat storage device.
In an alternative embodiment, the surface of the heat storage device is provided with an insulating layer.
In an optional embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a mobile base, wherein the mobile base is arranged at the lower part of the shell of the air conditioner; the mobile base includes:
the driving wheel is arranged at the lower part of the movable base; and,
the driving motor is arranged in the movable base and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel; and,
the guide wheel is arranged on the lower portion of the movable base, and the guide wheel and the driving wheel are arranged in a staggered mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat storage device is detachably arranged on the air conditioner.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a control method of a movable air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the control method includes:
acquiring environmental information of a set area;
and regulating the ambient air of the set area according to a set strategy, wherein the set strategy corresponds to the environmental information of the set area.
In an alternative embodiment, the defined area comprises any one or more of a living room, a bedroom, a dining room, a kitchen, a gym, a bathroom.
In an optional embodiment, the acquiring the air index of the set area includes:
controlling the movable air conditioner to move according to a set route;
and acquiring an air index on a set route of the air pump.
In an alternative embodiment, the adjusting the ambient air of the set area according to the set strategy includes:
determining a first setting area needing to be adjusted in a plurality of setting areas according to the user priority, the user number or the environmental information;
and adjusting the environment information of the first set area according to a first set strategy corresponding to the first set area.
According to a third aspect of the embodiment of the invention, an intelligent home system is provided.
In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes the movable air conditioner.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: in different rooms, different setting strategies are adopted, and the requirements of different rooms on the environment can be met.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor temperature regulator in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the construction of a mobile base according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection configuration of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a thermal storage device according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection configuration of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a thermal storage device according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an intelligent home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an intelligent home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view illustrating a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant line according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 16 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 17 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 19 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 20 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 21 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
the attached drawings indicate the following:
11. a semiconductor temperature regulator; 111. a cold end; 112. a hot end; 113. a metal conductor; 114. a semiconductor; 115. a heat dissipating fin; 12. a heat storage device; 121. a first heat storage device; 122. a second heat storage device; 124. a heat-insulating layer; 13. a heat conducting device; 131. a circulation line; 1311. a first portion of a pipeline; 1312. a second portion of the pipeline; 1313. a third portion of the pipeline; 1314. a fluid buffer bladder; 14. a power supply device; 141. a first power supply device; 142. a second power supply device; 15. moving the base; 151. a drive wheel; 152. a drive motor; 153. a guide wheel; 155. an obstacle avoidance module; 17. a rotor; 171. a first steering mechanism; 172. a second steering mechanism; 21. a detection device; 22. a housing; 221. an air inlet; 222. an air outlet; 223. a first upper housing; 224. a first lower housing; 225. clamping convex; 226. a card slot; 23. a fan; 61. a heat supply line; 62. a heat exchange port; 63. a heat replacement line; 64. a first heat exchanger; 641. a refrigerant input interface; 642. a refrigerant output interface; 643. a first mating connector; 65. a refrigerant supply line; 651. a refrigerant input pipeline; 652. a refrigerant output pipeline; 653. a supply output interface; 654. a provisioning input interface; 655. a second mating connector.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, and all available equivalents of the claims. Herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or structure from another entity or structure without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or structures. The various embodiments are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on differences from the other embodiments, and with like parts being referred to one another.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In a general use environment, the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the whole enclosed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each local part in the enclosed space. When the temperature in one room is adjusted, a user is only located in a certain local part of the room, and the user can obtain better use experience only by ensuring that the local temperature is proper. The temperature of each local part in the closed space can be adjusted by adopting a movable air conditioner. In the invention, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used as a temperature regulating component, so that excessive noise is not produced in the temperature regulating process, and better use experience is brought to users.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a movable air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a mobile air conditioner includes:
a semiconductor temperature regulator 11, a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for exchanging heat with an ambient medium, wherein the first end is any one of a cold end 111 and a hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
and a heat storage device 12 in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for exchanging heat with a second one of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein the second end is the other one of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 corresponding to the first end.
The temperature can be quietly adjusted, the practical application is convenient, and the use experience of a user is improved. In the refrigeration process, in this embodiment, the first end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the second end refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the ambient medium, the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12, and heat in the ambient medium is led into the heat storage device 12, so that the refrigeration effect on the ambient medium is realized; in the heating process, the first end in this embodiment refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the second end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator exchanges heat with the ambient medium, the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12, the heat of the heat storage device 12 is led into the ambient medium, and meanwhile, the heat generated by the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 in operation is also dissipated into the ambient medium, so that the heating effect on the ambient medium is realized. In addition, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 has no noise during operation, so that the noise generated during the operation of the movable air conditioner is low, and the movable air conditioner is suitable for being operated in an indoor environment and is convenient for practical application.
The environmental medium refers to substances in each independent component in natural environments such as atmosphere, water, soil and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 includes: cold side 111, hot side 112, metal conductor 113, and semiconductor 114; the semiconductor 114 includes an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor, the N-type semiconductor is connected to the P-type semiconductor through the metal conductor 113, the P-type semiconductor is connected to the N-type semiconductor through the metal conductor 113, and the plurality of metal conductors 113 are divided into two parts, one part of which is fixedly connected to the cold end 111 and the other part of which is fixedly connected to the hot end 112. Wherein, the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 are insulating ceramic sheets. The positions of the cold side 111 and the hot side 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 are related to the direction of current flow through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11. fig. 2 is an alternative way of current flow through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and the cold side 111 and the hot side 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator are reversed.
In the above embodiments, the differences of the mobile air conditioner are mainly pointed out, and it is obvious that, as shown in fig. 1, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
a shell 22, wherein the shell 22 is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are connected through an air duct, and the air duct passes through a cold end 111 or a hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
a movable base 15 provided at a lower portion of the housing 22; and,
a power supply device 14 electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for supplying electric power to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
and a fan 23 for providing power for the flow of air on the surface of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the fan 23 including a cross-flow fan and an axial-flow fan.
As shown in fig. 3, the movable air conditioner includes a heat radiating fin 115, and the heat radiating fin 115 is disposed at a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to increase efficiency of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 in exchanging heat with an ambient medium. As shown in fig. 3, the heat radiation fins 115 are opposed to the fan 23.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile base 15 comprises:
a driving wheel 151 disposed at a lower portion of the moving base 15; and,
the driving motor 152 is arranged in the movable base 15 and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151; and,
and a guide wheel 153 disposed at a lower portion of the movable base 15, wherein the guide wheel 153 is staggered with the driving wheel 151.
The technical scheme can realize the movement of the base. An optional implementation mode of the driving motor 152 in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 is as follows: the driving motor 152 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 through a chain; an alternative embodiment of the driving motor 152 in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 is as follows: the driving motor 152 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 through a belt; an alternative embodiment of the driving motor 152 in transmission connection with the driving wheel 151 is as follows: the driving motor 152 is in gear transmission connection with the driving wheel 151.
Optionally, the mobile base 15 comprises two drive wheels 151 and correspondingly, the mobile base 15 comprises two drive motors 152. The rotational speed of each of the drive wheels 151 can be individually controlled. Universal wheels can be used as the driving wheels 151, and the air conditioner can go straight or turn by controlling the rotating speed of the two driving wheels 151.
Optionally, the movable base 15 includes two driving wheels 151 and a driving motor 152, the movable base 15 further includes a guiding motor, the guiding wheel 153 is rotatably connected with the movable base 15 through a supporting shaft, and the guiding motor is in transmission connection with the supporting shaft, optionally through a chain, optionally through a belt, optionally through a gear, and further, may also be through a reducer. Along with the rotation of the guiding motor, the supporting shaft can complete the rotation action, so as to drive the guiding wheel 153 to complete the rotation action, and the guiding wheel 153 realizes the guiding function.
Optionally, one or more driven wheels 154 are further included, which are disposed at a lower portion of the moving base 15 and act in response to the movement of the moving base 15. The load-bearing capacity of the mobile base 15 can be increased. Optionally, the driven wheels 154 are universal wheels to reduce resistance when the mobile base 15 is turned.
Alternatively, the diameter of the guide wheel 153 is larger than that of the driving wheel 151, so that the friction force between the guide wheel 153 and the ground generates a smaller torque, reducing the moving resistance of the moving base 15.
With the air conditioner moving direction as the front, optionally, the guide wheel 153 is in front of the driving wheel 151; optionally, the drive wheel 151 is forward of the guide wheel 153.
Optionally, the mobile base includes an obstacle avoidance device 155, and the obstacle avoidance device 155 is disposed in front of the mobile base in the moving direction. The obstacle avoidance device 155 may be, but is not limited to, an ultrasonic sensor or an infrared sensor.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat storage device 12 is removably disposed on the air conditioner. Replacement of the heat storage device 12 is facilitated.
Alternatively, when the heat storage device 12 uses a fluid as a medium for storing heat, the heat storage device 12 is provided with a fluid replacement valve, which is used to replace the fluid inside the heat storage device 12 in cooperation with a fluid storage processing device (a device for lowering or raising the temperature of the fluid, which can be used with the present mobile air conditioner), that is, the fluid replacement valve is used to control the amount of fluid exchanged between the heat storage device 12 and the fluid storage processing device. After the replacement, the movable air conditioner can continuously work.
For example, when a movable air conditioner is used for cooling, the temperature in the heat storage device 12 is high, and a heat preservation device arranged on the air conditioner can be used as the fluid storage processing device, and the fluid storage processing device has a heating function; when the movable air conditioner is used for heating, the temperature in the heat storage device is lower, the heat preservation device arranged on the air conditioner is used as the fluid storage and treatment device, and the fluid storage and treatment device has a refrigeration function.
In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further includes a heat conduction device 13, a first portion of the heat conduction device 13 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for heat exchange with the second end, and a second portion of the heat conduction device 13 extends to the inside of the heat storage device 12 for heat exchange with the heat storage device 12.
The heat conducting device 13 is used for transferring heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12, when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the second end is the hot end 112, and the heat at the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 can be transferred to the heat storage device 12 through the heat conducting device 13; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the second end is the cold end 111, and the heat of the heat storage device 12 can be transmitted to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 through the heat conduction device 13.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat conducting medium of the heat conducting device 13 is metal.
Alternatively, the heat conducting device 13 has any one of a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, and a mesa shape.
Optionally, the heat conducting means 13 is hollow or solid.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat conducting device 13 is a pipe with a fluid therein, wherein the fluid is the heat conducting medium.
Optionally, the heat conducting device 13 further comprises a water pump or an air pump for making the fluid flow in the pipeline sufficiently to transfer heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12.
Alternatively, when the heat transfer medium in the heat transfer device 13 is a fluid, the fluid is driven by heat at the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 or heat in the heat storage device 12 to circulate back and forth between the second end and the heat storage device 12.
When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the fluid absorbs heat at the second end and then generates a driving force for flowing to the heat storage device 12, the fluid after absorbing heat flows to the heat storage device 12, the fluid releases heat at the heat storage device 12 and then generates a driving force for flowing to the second end, and the fluid after releasing heat flows to the second end; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the fluid flows to the heat storage device 12 after releasing heat at the second end, and the fluid flows to the second end after absorbing heat at the heat storage device 12.
Fluids include single phase and multiphase flows. The single-phase flow comprises liquid and gas, and the multi-phase flow is gas-liquid bidirectional flow.
Alternatively, when the fluid is a single-phase flow, as shown in fig. 5, the pipeline in the heat transfer device 13 is an end-to-end closed cycle pipeline 131, and includes a first portion 1311 of the pipeline, a second portion 1312 of the pipeline, and a third portion 1313 of the pipeline, the first portion 1311 of the pipeline being in contact with the second end, the second portion 1312 of the pipeline extending into the heat storage device 12, the third portion 1313 of the pipeline extending into the heat storage device 12, the first portion 1311 of the pipeline being in communication with the second portion 1312 of the pipeline, the second portion 1312 of the pipeline being in communication with the third portion 1313 of the pipeline, and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline being in communication with the first portion 1311 of the pipeline; second portion 1312 of the pipeline is higher than first portion 1311 of the pipeline, and first portion 1311 of the pipeline is higher than third portion 1313 of the pipeline.
The technical scheme is suitable for the refrigerating semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heating semiconductor temperature regulator 11, ensures that the movable air conditioner can refrigerate and heat and really plays a role in temperature regulation. When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the circulation sequence of the fluid is: flows from first portion 1311 of the pipeline to second portion 1312 of the pipeline, then to third portion 1313 of the pipeline, and finally back to first portion 1311 of the pipeline; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the circulation sequence of the fluid is: in first section 1311 of the pipeline flows to third section 1313 of the pipeline, then to second section 1312 of the pipeline, and finally back to first section 1311 of the pipeline.
When the fluid is a gas-liquid two-phase flow, in particular, it refers to a fluid that undergoes a phase change. As shown in fig. 6, the circulation line 131 includes both a gaseous fluid and a liquid fluid, and the gaseous fluid and the liquid fluid are the same substance, such as the same refrigerant.
A fluid buffering bladder 1314 is disposed between second portion 1312 of the tubing and third portion 1313 of the tubing, and fluid buffering bladder 1314 may move up and down. For example, fluid buffer bladder 1314 may be driven up and down by a hydraulic ram, stepper motor, or servo motor. The highest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is above the height of the first section 1311 of the tubing; the lowest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is below the level of the first section 1311 of the tubing. The volume of fluid buffer bladder 1314 is equal to or greater than the volume of first portion 1311 of the tubing.
The ratio between the two phases in the circulation line 131 must be such that: when fluid buffer bladder 1314 is positioned higher than first portion 1311 of the tubing, there is liquid fluid in first portion 1311 of the tubing; when fluid buffer bladder 1314 is positioned lower than first portion 1311 of the tubing, gaseous fluid is present within first portion 1311 of the tubing.
Controlling the height of the fluid buffer bag according to the refrigerating and heating states of the movable air conditioner, and controlling the position of the fluid buffer bag to be higher than the position of the first part of the pipeline when the movable air conditioner is used for refrigerating; when the movable air conditioner is used for heating, the position of the fluid buffer bag is controlled to be lower than that of the first part of the pipeline.
No matter the movable air conditioner is in a cooling or heating state, the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device can have better heat exchange efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment, the surface of the heat storage device 12 is provided with an insulating layer 124. So that the heat storage device 12 can better store heat, and the air conditioner has better cooling or heating effect. Optionally, the insulating layer 124 is a resin material; optionally, the insulation layer 124 is a polyurethane foam.
In an alternative embodiment, one or more layers of first semiconductor temperature control elements are arranged between the second end of the semiconductor temperature control element 11 and the heat conducting device 13, wherein the cold end of any one first semiconductor temperature control element is connected in abutment with the hot end of another first semiconductor temperature control element.
The temperature difference between the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device is increased, the heat storage capacity of the heat storage device is improved, and the movable air conditioner can work for a longer time.
Optionally, the shape of the first semiconductor temperature regulator matches the shape of the first portion of the heat conducting means, which may be more targeted to increase the temperature difference.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in an alternative embodiment, the movable air conditioner includes a first upper housing 223 and a first lower housing 224, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are movably matched;
the first upper casing 223 is provided with an air outlet, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is arranged in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224, a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is communicated to the air outlet through an air duct, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224.
The first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 in the present embodiment are two parts of the casing 22 in the foregoing, and obviously, the first upper casing 223 is disposed above the first lower casing 224, and the first upper casing 223 is provided with an air outlet, that is, the movable air conditioner blows out through the first upper casing 223, and because the first upper casing 223 is movably matched with the first lower casing 224, that is, the first upper casing 223 can move relative to the first lower casing 224. The air outlet position of the air conditioner is adjustable, namely the temperature adjusting position of the air conditioner is adjustable.
The present embodiment includes the following optional application scenarios: in an alternative application scenario, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in the first upper housing 223, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first upper housing 223; in an alternative application scenario, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in a first upper housing 223 and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in a first lower housing 224; in an alternative application scenario, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in the first lower housing 224, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first upper housing 223; in an alternative application scenario, the semiconductor temperature controller 11 is arranged in the first lower housing 224, and the heat storage device 12 is arranged in the first lower housing 224.
Alternatively, the moving base 15 is provided at a lower portion of the first lower case 224; optionally, the power supply 14 is disposed within the first upper housing 223; optionally, the power supply 14 is disposed within the first lower housing 224.
Alternatively, the first upper case 223 is disposed above the first lower case 224 in a vertically movable manner. For example, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 may be movably connected by a hydraulic lever. At the moment, the air outlet of the air conditioner can move up and down, the air temperature in the room can be adjusted at different heights, for example, during refrigeration, the height is increased, cold air is blown out at a higher position and then falls under the action of gravity, so that the temperature of the air in the room is more uniform; when heating, reduce the air-out height for the temperature of indoor air is more even, and the effect that adjusts the temperature is good.
The first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are movably matched, and can be further implemented as: the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are separable. Alternatively, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 may be matched with each other by a form of a snap projection and a snap groove, for example, the bottom of the first upper housing 223 is provided with the snap projection, and the upper part of the first lower housing 224 is provided with the corresponding snap groove; the bottom of the first upper housing 223 is provided with a locking groove, and the upper of the first lower housing 224 is provided with a corresponding locking protrusion. When the first upper case 223 and the first lower case 224 are engaged with each other, a horizontal displacement phenomenon does not occur, and when the first upper case 223 and the first lower case 224 are relatively moved in the vertical direction, the first upper case 223 and the first lower case 224 are easily separated.
Optionally, the interfitting snap tabs and snap slots have one or more pairs.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, optionally, the movable air conditioner further includes:
one or more rotors 17 disposed at an upper portion of the first upper housing 223;
a first heat storage means 121 is further provided in the first upper case 223, the first heat storage means 121 being in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; a second heat storage device 122 is provided in the second lower case 22;
wherein the first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are two parts of the heat storage device 12, and the first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are in contact and can exchange heat with each other.
Wherein the rotor 17 can ensure that the first upper housing 223 moves upward relative to the first lower housing 224, so that the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are disengaged from each other, and the rotor 17 can drag the first upper housing 223 to move to other positions. The semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the first heat storage device 121 are disposed inside the first upper casing 223, so that the first upper casing 223 can still independently cool or heat after the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 are separated from each other. By adopting the technical scheme, the air conditioner can adjust the temperature in a larger range.
In the above optional technical solution, a first power supply device 141 is disposed in the first upper housing 223, the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the power end of one or more rotors 17 to supply power to the power end of one or more rotors 17, the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to supply power to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the fan 23 disposed in the first upper housing 223 to supply power to the fan 23; the second power supply unit 142 is disposed in the first lower housing 224, the second power supply unit 142 is electrically connected to the movable base 15 to supply power to the movable base 15, and when the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 are mated with each other, the second power supply unit 142 is electrically connected to the first power supply unit 141, and the second power supply unit 142 supplies power to the first power supply unit 141. The first power supply device 141 is an electrical storage device, and the second power supply device 142 is an electrical storage device, or the second power supply device 142 is a voltage transformation device and a power line, or the second power supply device 142 is an electrical storage device and a wireless charging device, the wireless charging device is electrically connected to the electrical storage device, and the wireless charging device is disposed at the bottom of the mobile base 15.
Alternatively, the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are electrically connected through a wireless charging device.
Alternatively, the first power supply 141 and the second power supply 142 are detachably electrically connected by a copper pillar.
It is mentioned that the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 can be matched by means of the snap projections and the snap grooves, and optionally, the number of the snap projections 225 and the snap grooves 226 is two or more pairs, and the material of the snap projections 225 and the snap grooves 226 is copper or copper alloy. In this embodiment, the locking protrusion 225 and the locking slot 226 not only have a fixing function, but also communicate the first power supply 141 and the second power supply 142.
Optionally, the number of the locking protrusions 225 and the locking grooves 226 is three, so that each pair of locking grooves 226 and locking protrusions 225 can be fully engaged, so that the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are fully electrically connected. The number of the clamping protrusions 225 and the clamping grooves 226 can be four pairs, five pairs, six pairs or more pairs, and the supporting effect is good.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 11, the rotating shaft of rotor 17 is movably connected to first upper housing 223 through first steering mechanism 171, the wing of rotor 17 is movably connected to the rotating shaft of rotor 17 through second steering mechanism 172, and the first end of semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed on the upper portion of first upper housing 223. When the first upper housing 223 flies to the area to be temperature-regulated, the blowing direction of the rotary wing 17 is adjusted by the first steering mechanism 171 and the second steering mechanism 172 to blow toward the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11. The rotor 17 has both functions of flying and accelerating the heat exchange effect of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
Alternatively, the air conditioner includes one first upper case 223 and two or more first lower cases 224; or, the air conditioner includes one first lower case 224 and two or more first upper cases 223; alternatively, the air conditioner includes two or more first upper housings 223 and two or more first lower housings 224.
When the heat in the second heat storage in the first lower housing 224 reaches the upper heat storage limit or the lower heat storage limit, the second heat storage device 122 needs to be replaced. If the air conditioner includes two or more first lower cases 224, when one of the first lower cases 224 needs to replace the second heat storage device 122, the other first lower cases 224 can still continue to operate, so as to charge the first upper case 223 and refresh the heat in the first heat storage device 121 through the second heat storage device 122, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
After the first upper casing 223 is separated from the first lower casing 224, when the first upper casing 223 is independently used for temperature adjustment, the first lower casing 224 is in an idle state, and if the air conditioner includes two or more first upper casings 223, the two or more first upper casings 223 can alternately charge the first power supply device 141 on the first lower casing 224 and update the heat in the first heat storage device 121 through the second heat storage device 122, so that the air conditioner has high working efficiency.
When the air conditioner includes two or more first upper cases 223 and two or more first lower cases 224, the two or more first upper cases 223 may alternately charge the first lower cases 224 and refresh the heat in the first heat storage devices 121, and the two or more first lower cases 224 may alternately replace the second heat storage devices, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further comprises a controller. Optionally, the controller is electrically connected with a driver of the drive motor 152; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to a driver of the steering motor; optionally, the controller is electrically connected with the driver of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of one or more rotors 17; optionally, the drive for the hydraulic ram between the first upper housing and the first lower housing 224 is electrically connected to the controller.
In an alternative embodiment, the movable air conditioner further comprises a detection device 21, which is arranged on the surface of the shell 22 of the air conditioner, is electrically connected with the controller and sends a detection signal to the controller. When the casing 22 of the air conditioner includes the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224, the detection device 21 may be disposed on the surface of the first upper casing 223 and may also be disposed on the surface of the first lower casing 224.
Wherein the detection device 21 includes one or more of a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, a human body sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.
Optionally, the intelligent alarm device further comprises an alarm device electrically connected with the controller, wherein the alarm device comprises one or more of an indicator light and a buzzer. The temperature sensor is disposed within the heat storage device 12 and sends the real-time temperature of the heat storage device 12 to the controller. When the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the upper limit temperature, which means that the heat in the heat storage device 12 reaches the upper limit of heat storage, the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device; when the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the lower limit temperature, which means that the heat in the heat storage device 12 reaches the lower limit of heat storage, the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device emits light and/or buzzes in response to the alarm signal.
In an alternative embodiment, a mobile air conditioner includes:
the detection device is used for detecting the position of the indoor user; and after the position of the user is detected by the detection module, the movable air conditioner is controlled to move to the position of the user.
Optionally, the detection device is used for detecting the body surface temperature of the user. Optionally, the intelligent wearable device is used as the detection device. For example, a smart band is used as the detection device.
Optionally, the detecting device is configured to detect environmental information of the set area; for example, the temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, respirable particle concentration, volatile organic compound concentration, and the like in the set region are detected. Wherein the set region comprises one or more of living room, bedroom, dining room, kitchen, gymnasium, and toilet
Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further comprises:
communication means for receiving control information; wherein the mobile air conditioner is controlled to move and/or adjust the air index according to the control information. The control device may be a wireless communication device.
Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further comprises: and the charging device is electrically connected with the power storage device and is used for charging the power storage device.
Optionally, the charging device comprises: the guide rail is fixedly arranged on the shell of the movable air conditioner; and the plug is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner.
Optionally, the charging device further comprises: and the lifting structure is arranged on the plug, and the plug is driven by the lifting mechanism to lift along the direction vertical to the surface of the movable air conditioner shell.
Optionally, the charging device is a wireless charging coil and is disposed at the bottom of the mobile base.
Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further comprises:
the image acquisition device is used for acquiring indoor image information and/or personnel image information; and,
communication means for communicating with the internet and/or a home network;
and controlling the communication device to send prompt information and/or control instruction information according to the indoor image information and/or the personnel image information.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a control method of a movable air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner is the mobile air conditioner above.
As shown in fig. 16, in an alternative embodiment, a control method of a mobile air conditioner includes:
s1601, the position of the indoor user is obtained.
Optionally, in an alternative embodiment, the location of the user includes a direction of the user and a distance of the user.
And S1602, controlling the movable air conditioner to move to the position of the user.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ambient air at the position of the user can reach the set air index, and the user experience effect is good. The movable air conditioner can follow the user and adjust the ambient air around the user all the time, so the ambient air at the position of the user can reach the set air index.
In an alternative embodiment, S1602 controls the mobile air conditioner to move to the user' S location, including:
acquiring the speed of a user;
the moving speed of the movable air conditioner is adjusted according to the speed of the user.
The user can be better followed.
In an alternative embodiment, S1602 controls the mobile air conditioner to move to the user' S location, including:
acquiring image information on a moving path of a user;
and when the obstacle lower than the set value exists on the moving path according to the image information, controlling an alarm device on the movable air conditioner to give an alarm.
If the obstacle is the first set value, the obstacle is not easy to be perceived by the user. By adopting the technical scheme, the obstacles which are not easy to be perceived by the user can be found in time, the user is reminded, and the user experience effect is good.
After the movable air conditioner tracks the user, the environment where the user is located can be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 17, in an alternative embodiment, a control method of a mobile air conditioner includes:
s1701, an ambient temperature is acquired.
And S1702, starting the fan and/or the semiconductor temperature regulator according to the ambient temperature.
And a plurality of strategies are adopted to adjust the environment temperature, so that the user experience effect is good. Under different environments, comfortable temperatures required by users are different, and the fan and the semiconductor temperature regulator are started in different combination forms, so that better temperature experience is brought to the users.
Optionally, S1702, starting the fan and/or the semiconductor temperature regulator according to the ambient temperature, includes:
when the ambient temperature is lower than or equal to a first set ambient temperature, starting the fan at a first set rotating speed;
and when the ambient temperature is equal to or higher than a second set ambient temperature, simultaneously starting the fan and the semiconductor temperature regulator.
The starting fan can reduce the ambient temperature, and the effect of reducing the ambient temperature is lower than the effect of starting the semiconductor temperature regulator on regulating the ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature is lower than or equal to the first set ambient temperature, it is indicated that the ambient temperature is required to be not too high, and the ambient temperature does not need to be greatly reduced. When the ambient temperature is equal to or higher than the second set ambient temperature, it is necessary to greatly reduce the ambient temperature. Therefore, the fan and the semiconductor temperature regulator can be flexibly controlled according to the environmental temperature.
In an alternative embodiment, when the fan is started at a first set rotating speed and the semiconductor temperature regulator is not started, acquiring a first user body surface temperature after a first set time;
and when the surface temperature of the first user exceeds the set temperature range, starting the semiconductor temperature regulator.
The user is closely related to the experience effect of temperature and user's body surface temperature, adjusts ambient temperature according to user's body surface temperature, can bring the temperature of preferred to experience for the user.
In an optional embodiment, the method further comprises: and when the first user body surface temperature is within the set temperature range, controlling the fan to operate at a second set rotating speed, wherein the second set rotating speed is lower than the first set rotating speed.
When the first user body surface temperature is in the set temperature range, the current environment temperature is better, and excessive adjustment is not needed.
Optionally, the second set rotation speed is lower than the first set rotation speed, and includes any one of the second set rotation speed being zero and the second set rotation speed being non-zero.
In an optional embodiment, the method further comprises: after the second set time, acquiring the body surface temperature of a second user;
and when the surface temperature of the second user exceeds the set temperature range, the operating power of the semiconductor temperature regulator is increased.
In an alternative embodiment, when the second user body surface temperature exceeds the set temperature range, the fan is controlled to operate at a third set rotating speed, wherein the third set rotating speed is higher than the first set rotating speed.
When the second user body surface temperature exceeds the set temperature range, it indicates that the ambient temperature is required to be further adjusted to meet the user requirement.
Users enter different areas, perform different activities, and have different needs for ambient air.
As shown in fig. 18, in an alternative embodiment, a control method of a mobile air conditioner includes:
s1801, environment information of the set area is acquired.
Wherein the set area comprises any one or more of a living room, a bedroom, a dining room, a kitchen, a gymnasium and a toilet. The environmental information includes one or more of temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, respirable particle concentration, volatile organic concentration.
The environment information of different setting areas has different characteristics, and the setting areas are divided according to the characteristics of the environment information. For example: the temperature of a living room is 29 ℃, the humidity is 50%, PM2.5 (inhalable particles) is 50, volatile organic compounds are 1, and the concentration of carbon dioxide is 800 ppm; the kitchen temperature is 30 ℃, the humidity is 80%, the PM2.5 is 150, the volatile organic compounds are 1.5, the carbon dioxide concentration is 900ppm, and obviously, the environmental information of a living room and the kitchen is very different.
Alternatively, the obtaining of the environment information of the set area in S1801 may be implemented as:
controlling the movable air conditioner to move according to a set route;
and acquiring an air index on a set route.
And S1802, adjusting the ambient air of the set area according to a set strategy, wherein the set strategy corresponds to the environmental information of the set area.
For example, kitchen and bedroom, where the rate of inhalable particles generated is different, the demand for inhalable particle concentration is different. Therefore, the inhalable particles in the kitchen and the bedroom need to be adjusted according to different strategies which respectively correspond to the inhalable particles and the bedroom.
In the technical scheme, different setting strategies are adopted for different rooms, so that the requirements of different rooms on the environment can be met.
Regarding the setting policy, for example, the control policy for the living room is: refrigeration is carried out at 26 ℃, and dehumidification, humidification and air purification are not required to be carried out in the case of stroke; the control strategy for the kitchen is as follows: refrigeration is carried out at 25 degrees, high wind is generated, the dehumidifying device works, and the air purifying device works.
Alternatively, the S1802 of conditioning the ambient air of the set area according to the set policy may be implemented as:
determining a first setting area needing to be adjusted in a plurality of setting areas according to the user priority, the user number or the environmental information;
and adjusting the environment information of the first set area according to a first set strategy corresponding to the first set area.
The method for determining the first setting area needing to be adjusted in the plurality of setting areas according to the user priority, the user number or the environment information comprises the following steps:
determining a first setting area needing to be adjusted in the plurality of setting areas according to the user priority, for example, acquiring identity information of the user through a detection device, and determining the user priority according to the identity information of the user, wherein the corresponding relation between the identity information of the user and the user priority is preset information, and the setting area (room) where the user with high priority is located is determined as the first setting area; or,
the method comprises the steps that a first setting area needing to be adjusted is determined in a plurality of setting areas according to the number of users, correspondingly, the number of the users in the setting areas is obtained while environment information of the setting areas is obtained, the setting area with the largest number of the users is determined to be the first setting area, the larger the number of the users in a room is, the larger the influence on the environment is, the room with the largest number of the users is preferentially adjusted, and user experience can be improved; or,
according to the environment information, a first set area needing to be adjusted is determined in the plurality of set areas, the environment information of some set areas is in a set range, the environment information of some set areas is out of standard, the out-of-standard environment information needs to be adjusted urgently, and the set area with the most serious environment information out-of-standard can be determined to be the first set area.
As shown in fig. 19, in an alternative embodiment, a control method of a mobile air conditioner includes:
s1901, acquires control information.
S1902, controlling the movable air conditioner to move and/or adjust the air index according to the control information.
The remote control of the movable air conditioner is realized. The movable air conditioner receives the control information through the communication device, executes the corresponding function and realizes remote control.
Optionally, the control information includes one or more of a target position, a cruise path, an operating mode, a set air index.
Correspondingly, S1902 controls the mobile air conditioner to move and/or adjust the air index according to the control information, including:
controlling the movable air conditioner to move to a target position according to the control information;
controlling the movable air conditioner to move according to the cruise path according to the control information;
controlling a movable air conditioner to carry out refrigeration, heating, humidification, dehumidification, sweeping, fresh air exchange and oxygen generation according to the control information;
and controlling the movable air conditioner to adjust the air index of the target position to the set air index according to the control information.
Optionally, the control information includes one or more of a home control mode, a away control mode, a vacation control mode, and a care control mode.
Optionally, any one of the home control mode, away control mode, vacation control mode, and care control mode includes one or more of a target position, a cruise path, an operating mode, a set air index. That is, in any one of the control modes, one or more target positions, and/or one or more cruise paths, and/or one or more operating modes, and/or one or more air indicators are included.
For example, in the home control mode, the air quality of the environment is treated in advance according to the behavior habits of the user. When the user arrives at the doorway, the movable air conditioner moves to the doorway to follow the user; or, when the user enters the door, the movable air conditioner is controlled to move to the door, the floor with the set area at the door is cleaned, and then the user is followed.
As shown in fig. 20, in an alternative embodiment, a control method of a mobile air conditioner includes:
s2001, when it is determined that the remaining capacity of the power storage device of the movable air conditioner is lower than the set capacity: the method comprises the steps of obtaining an actual position of the movable air conditioner and a first position of a matched power supply device matched with a charging device of the movable air conditioner.
The set electric quantity is related to the working place of the movable air conditioner, and the larger the working place is, the larger the maximum distance between the movable air conditioner and the paired power supply device is, and the larger the set electric quantity is.
S2002, a moving path from an actual position of the movable air conditioner to the first position is acquired.
And S2003, controlling the movable air conditioner to move to a first position according to the moving path.
And S2004, controlling the movable air conditioner to charge.
In the technical scheme, when the electric quantity in the electric storage device of the movable air conditioner is insufficient, the movable air conditioner can be automatically charged, and the phenomenon of shutdown of the movable air conditioner caused by power failure is avoided.
In an alternative embodiment, S2004 controls the mobile air conditioner to perform charging, including:
acquiring a power supply position of a paired power supply device through a calibration device; for example, the power supply position of the paired power supply device may be acquired by the infrared calibration device.
According to the position control charging device's that charges plug removal and/or control mobilizable robot and remove, until charging device and pair power supply unit's power supply position phase-match, wherein, charging device and pair power supply unit's power supply position phase-match include: the position of the plug is matched with that of the socket; and the wireless charging coil is matched with the wireless power supply coil.
As shown in fig. 21, in an alternative embodiment, a control method of a mobile air conditioner includes:
s2101, controlling the movable air conditioner to move according to a set cruising route;
s2102, acquiring indoor image information and/or personnel image information;
s2103, determining the authorization condition information of the indoor image information and/or the personnel image information in the set image information base, and sending prompt information and/or control instruction information according to the authorization condition information.
The mobility of the movable air conditioner is fully exerted, the movable air conditioner acquires and identifies indoor image information and/or personnel image information, and the security monitoring effect is achieved.
And sending the prompt message comprises sending warning message and prompt message to the user. The control instruction information is control instruction information which can be received by other intelligent equipment in the family.
The information stored in the image information base is set to be normal information of all household equipment, such as image information of door and window closing, image information of kitchen equipment closing, image information of normal operation of a water heater and the like.
In an optional implementation mode, when the image information of the person is determined to be the authorization information in the set image information base, a control instruction of the person is received, and the movable air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the control instruction.
The person image information is authorization information, for example, image information of a guest allowed by the user.
Optionally, the control instruction of the person is received and the movable air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the control instruction, and the method may be implemented as follows: and receiving a control instruction of a person in the set authority and controlling the movable air conditioner to operate according to the control instruction. For example, a mobile air conditioner provides air conditioning services to guests only in a set area, such as a living room.
In an optional implementation manner, when it is determined that the indoor image information is unauthorized information in the set image information base, the image information is sent and/or the corresponding intelligent device is controlled through a home network.
The movable air conditioner can monitor intelligent equipment in a home through the home networking. The home networking refers to a network that can connect all smart devices in a home, including but not limited to the internet and a local area network. Can control the intelligent household electrical appliances in the family through the home networking, optionally, when household electrical appliances are the non-intelligent household electrical appliances through infrared remote controller control: establishing connection with an infrared receiving end of the non-intelligent household appliance through an infrared device; searching to obtain the infrared communication protocol of the non-intelligent household appliance; and recording the position and the infrared communication protocol of the non-intelligent household appliance.
According to a third aspect of the embodiment of the invention, an intelligent home system is provided.
In an alternative embodiment, the smart home system includes the air conditioner cluster in the foregoing.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, in an alternative embodiment, the smart home system includes the movable air conditioner, wherein the movable air conditioner includes:
the temperature control device comprises a semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for exchanging heat with an ambient medium, and the first end is any one of a cold end and a hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
a heat storage device 12 in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for exchanging heat with a second one of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein the second end is the other one of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 corresponding to the first end; and,
a heat replacing pipeline 63, one end of the heat replacing pipeline 63 is communicated to the inside of the heat storage device 12, and the other end of the heat replacing pipeline 63 is arranged outside the air conditioner in a telescopic mode;
the intelligent home system further comprises:
and a heat supply pipeline 61 arranged in the indoor wall and/or the ground, the heat supply pipeline being used for heat release/absorption, the heat supply pipeline 61 being provided with a heat exchange port 62, wherein the heat exchange port 62 is arranged at a position where the other end of the heat exchange pipeline 63 can contact.
By adopting the technical scheme, heat can be conveniently added or released for the movable air conditioner, so that the movable air conditioner has better self-adaptive capacity and can continuously adjust the indoor temperature. In the technical scheme, when the heat in the heat storage device is too much or too little, the heat can be released or absorbed through the heat replacing pipeline, and after the heat storage device exchanges heat with the heat supply pipeline, the movable air conditioner can normally work.
When the movable air conditioner needs to exchange heat, the other end of the heat exchanging pipe 63 extends out to communicate with the heat supplying pipe 61 through the heat exchanging port 62, and when the movable air conditioner does not need to exchange heat, the other end of the heat exchanging pipe 63 extends out to retract, which does not affect the normal air conditioning process of the movable air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, a positioning mark that can be recognized by a movable air conditioner is provided at the heat exchange port 62; correspondingly, a corresponding recognition device is arranged on the movable air conditioner. For example, by infrared technology, by radio frequency identification technology, etc.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat supply line 63 comprises: a first heat supply line to which heat in the heat storage device 11 is transferred when the heat replacement line 63 is communicated with the first heat supply line through the heat exchange port 62; and a second heat supply pipe in which heat is transferred to the heat storage device 12 when the heat replacement pipe 61 is communicated with the second heat supply pipe through the heat exchange port 62. By adopting the technical scheme, no matter the movable air conditioner is in a refrigerating state or a heating state, the movable air conditioner can exchange heat with the heat supply pipeline.
Alternatively, when the heat storage device 12 exchanges heat with the heat supply line 61 in a fluid medium, a fluid replacement valve is provided on the heat replacement line 63.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat supply line 61 is provided in a wall, and the heat exchange port 62 is provided in a wall that the heat exchange line 63 of the movable air conditioner can contact; a heat replacement line 63 is provided on the side of the movable air conditioning casing 22. The heat exchanging line 63 is easily connected to the heat supplying line 61.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat supply line 61 is provided in the ground, and the heat exchange port 62 is provided on the ground accessible to the heat exchange line 63 of the movable air conditioner; the heat exchanging pipe 63 is provided at a lower portion of a moving base of the movable air conditioner. The heat exchanging line 63 is easily connected to the heat supplying line 61.
In an alternative embodiment, the surface of the heat supply line is provided with a line insulation layer. The heat preservation effect of the heat supply pipeline is enhanced.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat exchanging pipeline 63 includes a refrigerant input interface 641 and a refrigerant output interface 642; correspondingly, the heat supply pipeline is a refrigerant supply pipeline. With the technical scheme, the heat in the heat storage device 12 can be replaced.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, in an alternative embodiment, the smart home system includes a movable air conditioner, and the movable air conditioner includes:
the first heat exchanger 64 is arranged in the shell of the air conditioner and is opposite to an air outlet of the air conditioner; and (c) and (d),
the refrigerant input interface 641 is arranged on the shell of the air conditioner and communicated with the refrigerant input end of the first heat exchanger 64, and a first matching connector 643 is arranged at the refrigerant input interface 641; and,
a refrigerant output interface 642 arranged on the shell of the air conditioner and communicated with the refrigerant output end of the first heat exchanger 64, wherein a first matching connector 643 is arranged at the refrigerant output interface 642;
the intelligent home system further comprises:
the refrigerant supply line 65 is used for supplying a refrigerant, a supply output interface 653 and a supply input interface 654 are arranged on the refrigerant supply line 65, a second matching connector 655 is arranged at the supply output interface 653, a second matching connector 655 is arranged at the supply input interface 654, and the second matching connector 655 is detachably connected with the first matching connector 643.
The movable air conditioner does not need to drag a refrigerant pipeline all the time, and is convenient to move. When the movable air conditioner needs to refrigerate or heat, the movable air conditioner can move to the corresponding refrigerant supply pipeline 65, the refrigerant input pipeline 651 and the refrigerant output pipeline 652 are communicated to the refrigerant supply pipeline 65 through the first connecting matching piece, and the air temperature can be adjusted by the movable air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigerant supply line 65 includes a refrigerant input line 651 and a refrigerant output line 652, the supply output interface 653 is provided on the refrigerant output line 652, and the supply input interface 654 is provided on the refrigerant input line 651.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of the supply output interfaces 653 is two or more, and correspondingly, the number of the supply input interfaces 654 is two or more.
In an alternative embodiment, a positioning mark recognizable by the movable air conditioner is arranged around the supply output interface 653 and the supply input interface 654;
correspondingly, corresponding identification devices are disposed at corresponding positions of the refrigerant input interface 641 and the refrigerant output interface 642 of the movable air conditioner.
For example, the positioning is performed by an identification device using an infrared identification technology, or the positioning is performed by an identification device using a short-range wireless communication technology.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the procedures and structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile air conditioner, comprising:
the temperature control device comprises a semiconductor temperature regulator, a temperature control unit and a control unit, wherein a first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for exchanging heat with an environmental medium, and the first end is any one of a cold end and a hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and (c) and (d),
a heat storage device in contact with a second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for exchanging heat with the second one of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is the other of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
the detection device is used for detecting the environmental information of the set area;
the movable air conditioner regulates the ambient air of the set area according to a set strategy, and the set strategy corresponds to the ambient information of the set area; wherein,
determining a first setting area needing to be adjusted in a plurality of setting areas according to the user priority or the number of users;
adjusting the environmental information of the first set area according to a first set strategy corresponding to the first set area;
first upper portion casing and first lower casing, first upper portion casing and first lower casing activity match, and the upper portion of first upper portion casing is provided with the rotor, heat storage device includes first heat storage device and second heat storage device, and inside semiconductor temperature regulator and the first heat storage device of setting of first upper portion casing, the inside second heat storage device that sets up of first lower casing.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a heat transfer device, a first portion of the heat transfer device being in contact with the second end of the semiconductor thermostat for exchanging heat with the second end, a second portion of the heat transfer device extending to an interior of the heat storage device for exchanging heat with the heat storage device;
when the heat-conducting medium in the heat-conducting device is a fluid, the fluid is driven by the heat at the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator or the heat in the heat storage device to circulate back and forth between the second end and the heat storage device.
3. An air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface of the heat storage unit is provided with an insulating layer.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a moving base provided at a lower portion of a case of the air conditioner; the mobile base includes:
the driving wheel is arranged at the lower part of the movable base; and,
the driving motor is arranged in the movable base and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel; and (c) and (d),
the guide wheel is arranged on the lower portion of the movable base, and the guide wheel and the driving wheel are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the heat storage device is detachably provided on the air conditioner.
6. A control method of a mobile air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising:
acquiring environmental information of a set area;
adjusting the ambient air of the set area according to a set strategy, wherein the set strategy corresponds to the environmental information of the set area; wherein,
determining a first setting area needing to be adjusted in a plurality of setting areas according to the user priority or the number of users;
adjusting the environmental information of the first set area according to a first set strategy corresponding to the first set area;
first upper portion casing and first lower casing, first upper portion casing and first lower casing activity match, and the upper portion of first upper portion casing is provided with the rotor, heat storage device includes first heat storage device and second heat storage device, and inside semiconductor temperature regulator and the first heat storage device of setting of first upper portion casing, the inside second heat storage device that sets up of first lower casing.
7. The control method according to claim 6, wherein the setting area includes any one or more of a living room, a bedroom, a dining room, a kitchen, a gymnasium, and a toilet.
8. The control method according to claim 6, wherein the acquiring an air index of a set area includes:
controlling the movable air conditioner to move according to a set route;
and acquiring an air index on a set route.
9. The control method of claim 6, wherein the conditioning the ambient air of the set area according to a set strategy further comprises:
determining a first setting area needing to be adjusted in a plurality of setting areas according to the environment information;
and adjusting the environment information of the first set area according to a first set strategy corresponding to the first set area.
10. An intelligent home system, characterized by comprising the mobile air conditioner of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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CN201811246557.8A CN111174322B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Movable air conditioner, control method and intelligent home system |
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CN201811246557.8A CN111174322B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Movable air conditioner, control method and intelligent home system |
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CN111174322B true CN111174322B (en) | 2022-07-19 |
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CN113639440A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-12 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
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CN201314655Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-09-23 | 李代繁 | Environmental-friendly and energy-saving blower for supplying hot wind and cool wind |
CN106765995A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳美智方科技有限公司 | Air purification method and system |
CN107166654A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner |
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2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201811246557.8A patent/CN111174322B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201314655Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-09-23 | 李代繁 | Environmental-friendly and energy-saving blower for supplying hot wind and cool wind |
CN106765995A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳美智方科技有限公司 | Air purification method and system |
CN107166654A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner |
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Effective date of registration: 20220427 Address after: No.1 Gangcheng South Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, 400026 Applicant after: CHONGQING HAIER AIR-CONDITIONER Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. |
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