CN111154625A - Culture box - Google Patents

Culture box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111154625A
CN111154625A CN202010156798.4A CN202010156798A CN111154625A CN 111154625 A CN111154625 A CN 111154625A CN 202010156798 A CN202010156798 A CN 202010156798A CN 111154625 A CN111154625 A CN 111154625A
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China
Prior art keywords
side wall
incubator
groove
draw
air
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CN202010156798.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘胜
徐占营
王国梁
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Henan Sainuo Younong Technology Co ltd
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Henan Sainuo Younong Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010156798.4A priority Critical patent/CN111154625A/en
Publication of CN111154625A publication Critical patent/CN111154625A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/42Integrated assemblies, e.g. cassettes or cartridges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an incubator, and relates to the technical field of biological culture. The incubator comprises a box body and a partition plate. The box is internally and oppositely provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, the number of the first clamping grooves and the number of the second clamping grooves are multiple, the multiple first clamping grooves are arranged in parallel at intervals along the height direction of the box, the multiple second clamping grooves are arranged in parallel at intervals along the height direction of the box, the position of each first clamping groove corresponds to the position of one second clamping groove, the partition board is selectively inserted into one first clamping groove and one second clamping groove corresponding to the first clamping groove, and the partition board is used for placing a cultivation container. Compared with the prior art, the incubator provided by the invention adopts the plurality of first clamping grooves which are arranged in parallel at intervals and the plurality of second clamping grooves which are arranged in parallel at intervals, so that the high cultivation layer can be quickly and effectively adjusted, the adjustment efficiency is high, the space utilization rate is high, and the cultivation effect is good.

Description

Culture box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological culture, in particular to an incubator.
Background
At present, the cultivation layer height of illumination incubator all is fixed, and the incubator can not effectively be adjusted cultivation layer height according to the needs of subject and quantity to the space utilization who leads to the incubator is low, and it is poor to cultivate the effect.
In view of the above, it is important to design and manufacture an incubator capable of adjusting the height of the culture layer, especially in biological culture.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an incubator which is simple in structure, high in adjusting efficiency, high in space utilization rate and good in cultivation effect, and can realize quick and effective adjustment of the height of a cultivation layer.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides an incubator, including box and baffle, be provided with first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove relatively in the box, the quantity of first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove is a plurality of, a plurality of first draw-in grooves set up along the direction of height parallel interval of box, a plurality of second draw-in grooves set up along the direction of height parallel interval of box, the position of every first draw-in groove is corresponding with the position of a second draw-in groove, the baffle inserts a first draw-in groove and a second draw-in groove that corresponds with first draw-in groove selectively, the baffle is used for supplying to cultivate the container and place.
Further, the box includes first lateral wall, second lateral wall, third lateral wall, a plurality of first card strip and a plurality of second card strip, first lateral wall sets up with the second lateral wall is relative, first lateral wall passes through third lateral wall and second lateral wall fixed connection, the equal fixed connection of a plurality of first card strips is in first lateral wall, forms a first draw-in groove between two adjacent first card strips, second card strip fixed connection is in the second lateral wall, form a second draw-in groove between two adjacent second card strips.
Furthermore, first calorie of strip includes a plurality of first card sections, and a plurality of first card section intervals set up, and lie in same straight line, and second card strip includes a plurality of second card sections, and a plurality of second card section intervals set up, and lie in same straight line.
Further, the box still includes the baffle, baffle respectively with first lateral wall, second lateral wall and third lateral wall fixed connection, the baffle separates the box and forms cultivation cavity and equipment cavity, first card strip and second card strip all set up in cultivating the cavity.
Further, the incubator further comprises an environment adjusting device, a first air channel is arranged in the first side wall, a second air channel is arranged in the second side wall, the environment adjusting device is fixedly installed in the equipment cavity, the environment adjusting device is communicated with the incubation cavity through the first air channel, and the incubation cavity is communicated with the equipment cavity through the second air channel.
Furthermore, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the first side wall, the first air channel is communicated with the culture cavity through the plurality of air inlets, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the second side wall, and the culture cavity is communicated with the second air channel through the plurality of air outlets.
Further, the environment adjusting device comprises an air conditioner, a humidifier, a carbon dioxide replenisher and an oxygen replenisher, and the air conditioner, the humidifier, the carbon dioxide replenisher and the oxygen replenisher are communicated with the first air channel.
Further, the carbon dioxide replenisher includes carbon dioxide jar, first exhaust pipe and first solenoid valve, and the one end and the carbon dioxide jar of first exhaust pipe are connected, and the other end is connected with first wind channel, and first solenoid valve is installed on first exhaust pipe to switch on or block first exhaust pipe.
Further, the incubator still includes the lamp panel, and a first draw-in groove and a second draw-in groove that corresponds with first draw-in groove are inserted selectively to the lamp panel, and the interval sets up in the top of baffle, and the lamp panel is used for carrying out illumination to cultivating the container.
Further, the lamp panel includes disk body, vegetation lamp and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, and vegetation lamp and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp set up side by side, and equal fixed mounting is in the disk body.
The incubator provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the incubator provided by the invention is characterized in that a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are oppositely arranged in the incubator body, the number of the first clamping grooves and the number of the second clamping grooves are multiple, the multiple first clamping grooves are arranged in parallel at intervals along the height direction of the incubator body, the multiple second clamping grooves are arranged in parallel at intervals along the height direction of the incubator body, the position of each first clamping groove corresponds to the position of one second clamping groove, a partition plate is selectively inserted into one first clamping groove and one second clamping groove corresponding to the first clamping groove, and the partition plate is used for placing a cultivation container. Compared with the prior art, the incubator provided by the invention adopts the plurality of first clamping grooves which are arranged in parallel at intervals and the plurality of second clamping grooves which are arranged in parallel at intervals, so that the high cultivation layer can be quickly and effectively adjusted, the adjustment efficiency is high, the space utilization rate is high, and the cultivation effect is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the incubator according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body in an incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the incubator in which the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip are respectively connected to the incubator body according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the first sidewall and the first clip strip in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the second sidewall and the second clip strip in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental conditioning device in an incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the carbon dioxide and oxygen replenishers of FIG. 7 in communication with the first air chute.
Icon: 100-an incubator; 110-a box body; 111-a first side wall; 1111-a first air duct; 1112-an intake aperture; 112-a second side wall; 1121-a second air duct; 1122-air outlet hole; 113-a third sidewall; 114-a baffle; 115-door of cultivation house; 116-equipment bin gate; 117-culture cavity; 118-a device cavity; 119-a viewing window; 120-a separator; 130-lamp panel; 140-a first card strip; 141-a first card segment; 150-a second card strip; 151-second card segment; 160-environmental conditioning means; 161-air conditioner; 162-a humidifier; 163-carbon dioxide replenisher; 1631-a carbon dioxide tank; 1632-a first exhaust pipe; 1633-a first solenoid valve; 1634-a carbon dioxide sensor; 164-an oxygen replenisher; 1641-oxygen tank; 1642-second exhaust pipe; 1643-second solenoid valve; 1644-oxygen sensor; 170-sliding wheel; 180-a waterproof socket; 190-a controller; 200-touch display screen; 210-a first card slot; 220-second card slot.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally put in use of products of the present invention, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Features in the embodiments described below may be combined with each other without conflict.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an incubator 100 for cultivating plants, microorganisms, or animals. The novel cultivation bed is simple in structure, high in regulation efficiency, high in space utilization rate and good in cultivation effect, and can realize quick and effective regulation of cultivation bed height.
Incubator 100 comprises housing 110, partition 120, lamp panel 130, environmental conditioning device 160, sliding wheel 170, waterproof socket 180, controller 190, and touch screen display 200. The box body 110 is relatively provided with a first card slot 210 and a second card slot 220, the number of the first card slot 210 and the second card slot 220 is multiple, the multiple first card slots 210 are arranged in parallel at intervals along the height direction of the box body 110, the multiple second card slots 220 are arranged in parallel at intervals along the height direction of the box body 110, and the position of each first card slot 210 corresponds to the position of one second card slot 220. The partition 120 is selectively inserted into a first engaging groove 210 and a second engaging groove 220 corresponding to the first engaging groove 210, the first engaging groove 210 and the second engaging groove 220 corresponding to each other can limit the position of the partition 120, the partition 120 is used for placing a cultivation container (not shown) for placing cultivation organisms. The lamp panel 130 is selectively inserted into a first clamping groove 210 and a second clamping groove 220 corresponding to the first clamping groove 210, the first clamping groove 210 and the second clamping groove 220 corresponding to each other can limit the lamp panel 130 to fix the position of the lamp panel 130, the lamp panel 130 is arranged above the partition plate 120 at intervals, and the lamp panel 130 is used for illuminating the cultivation container, so that the cultivation organism is illuminated. In this embodiment, the living organism is a plant, and the culture container is a tray, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the living organism may be a microorganism, in which case the culture container is a petri dish, or an animal, in which case the culture container is a culture dish.
It should be noted that one side of the partition board 120 is clamped in the first clamping groove 210, and the other side of the partition board 120 is clamped in the second clamping groove 220, and since the number of the first clamping grooves 210 and the number of the second clamping grooves 220 are multiple and are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the box body 110 at intervals, when the partition board 120 is inserted into the first clamping grooves 210 and the second clamping grooves 220 with different heights, the height of the partition board 120 is also different. Specifically, the number of the partition boards 120 is plural, and the plurality of partition boards 120 are respectively inserted into the first clamping grooves 210 and the second clamping grooves 220 with different heights, so that the distance between two adjacent partition boards 120 is adjustable, and thus the quick and effective adjustment of the height of the cultivation layer is realized.
In this embodiment, one side of the lamp panel 130 is clamped in the first clamping groove 210, and the other side of the lamp panel 130 is clamped in the second clamping groove 220, since the number of the first clamping grooves 210 and the number of the second clamping grooves 220 are multiple and are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the box body 110 at intervals, when the lamp panel 130 is inserted into the first clamping grooves 210 and the second clamping grooves 220 with different heights, the height of the lamp panel 130 is also different. Specifically, the number of the lamp panels 130 is plural, and the lamp panels 130 and the partition plates 120 are respectively inserted into the first clamping grooves 210 and the second clamping grooves 220 with different heights, so that the distance between the lamp panels 130 and the partition plates 120 is adjustable, and the illumination distance is quickly and effectively adjusted. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, if the living being is cultivated without illumination, the lamp panel 130 may not be provided, and only the plurality of partition plates 120 are inserted into the box body 110, and the distance between the plurality of partition plates 120 is adjustable, that is, the height of the cultivation layer is adjustable.
It is noted that the environmental conditioning device 160 is in communication with the tank 110, and the environmental conditioning device 160 can adjust the temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration inside the tank 110 to meet the environmental requirements for growing the living beings. The sliding wheel 170 is installed at the bottom of the box body 110, and the sliding wheel 170 can move the box body 110 for moving and transporting. The waterproof sockets 180 are arranged in the box body 110, the number of the waterproof sockets 180 is multiple, and when living beings need illumination, the waterproof sockets 180 are used for supplying power to the lamp panel 130; when the cultivation creature needs to vibrate, the waterproof socket 180 is used to supply power to the oscillator. The controller 190 is connected to the environment adjusting device 160 and the lamp panel 130, respectively, and the controller 190 can control the operation mode of the environment adjusting device 160 and the lamp panel 130 to adjust and control the growth environment of the cultivated living beings. The touch display screen 200 is installed on the top of the box body 110 and connected to the controller 190, the touch display screen 200 can display the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, oxygen concentration and the like in the box body 110 in real time, and a user can set parameters through the touch display screen 200 to enable the controller 190 to output instructions to the environment adjusting device 160 and the lamp panel 130, so as to control the environment adjusting device 160 and the lamp panel 130 to operate.
Referring to fig. 3, the box body 110 includes a first side wall 111, a second side wall 112, a third side wall 113, a baffle plate 114, a cultivation bin gate 115, an equipment bin gate 116, a plurality of first clamping strips 140, and a plurality of second clamping strips 150. The first sidewall 111 is disposed opposite to the second sidewall 112, and the first sidewall 111 is fixedly connected to the second sidewall 112 via a third sidewall 113. The plurality of first clamping strips 140 are arranged in parallel and at intervals along the height direction of the box body 110 and are all fixedly connected in the box body 110, and the plurality of second clamping strips 150 are arranged in parallel and at intervals along the height direction of the box body 110 and are all fixedly connected in the box body 110. The position of each first card strip 140 corresponds to the position of one second card strip 150, a first card slot 210 is formed between two adjacent first card strips 140, a second card slot 220 is formed between two adjacent second card strips 150, and the positions of the plurality of first card slots 210 correspond to the positions of the plurality of second card slots 220 one to one. The baffle plate 114 is fixedly connected with the first side wall 111, the second side wall 112 and the third side wall 113 respectively, the baffle plate 114 divides the box body 110 into a culture cavity 117 and an equipment cavity 118, and the first clamping strip 140 and the second clamping strip 150 are arranged in the culture cavity 117. A storage compartment (not shown) is disposed in the equipment cavity 118, and may be used for storing common laboratory tools or materials, and may also be used for storing other items such as a backup battery. In this embodiment, the first, second, and third sidewalls 111, 112, 113 and the baffle 114 are integrally formed to improve the coupling strength.
In this embodiment, the cultivation bin gate 115 and the facility bin gate 116 are disposed at an interval and are both hinged to the first sidewall 111. Culture compartment door 115 is used to open or close culture cavity 117, and equipment compartment door 116 is used to open or close equipment cavity 118. Specifically, the incubation door 115 is provided with an observation window 119 to facilitate observation of the cultivated organisms within the incubation cavity 117 by a user. The side of the door 115 remote from the first side wall 111 is detachably connected to the second side wall 112 to facilitate opening or closing of the door 115. The side of the equipment bin door 116 remote from the first side wall 111 is removably attached to the second side wall 112 to facilitate opening or closing of the equipment bin door 116.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 (the hollow arrow in fig. 4 indicates the air flowing direction), it should be noted that a first air duct 1111 is disposed in the first side wall 111, a second air duct 1121 is disposed in the second side wall 112, the environment adjusting device 160 is fixedly mounted in the apparatus cavity 118, the environment adjusting device 160 is communicated with the culture cavity 117 through the first air duct 1111, and the culture cavity 117 is communicated with the apparatus cavity 118 through the second air duct 1121. Air output from environment adjusting means 160 can enter culture cavity 117 through first air duct 1111 to adjust the environment inside culture cavity 117, i.e., to adjust the growth environment of the cultivated organisms. The air output from the environment adjusting device 160 can also increase the air pressure in the culture cavity 117 to press the air in the culture cavity 117 into the equipment cavity 118 through the second air duct 1121.
In this embodiment, the case 110 is in a sealed state, and the environment adjusting device 160 can suck the air in the equipment cavity 118 and feed it into the culture cavity 117 again to achieve internal circulation of the air in the case 110. Specifically, an air release valve (not shown) and a pressure sensor (not shown) are disposed in the tank 110, the pressure sensor and the air release valve are both connected to the controller 190, when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure in the tank 110 reaches or exceeds a preset pressure, the controller 190 controls the air release valve to open so as to discharge the air in the tank 110 to the outside, when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure in the tank 110 is lower than the preset pressure, the controller 190 controls the air release valve to close, and the tank 110 is sealed and continues to perform internal circulation. But not limited thereto, in other embodiments, only the air release valve is provided in the case 110, instead of the pressure sensor, the air release valve has a preset pressure threshold, and when the pressure in the case 110 exceeds the preset pressure threshold, the air release valve automatically opens to discharge the air in the case 110 to the outside, and when the pressure in the case 110 is lower than or equal to the preset pressure threshold, the air release valve automatically closes, and the case 110 is sealed and continues the inner circulation.
In this embodiment, the first sidewall 111 has a plurality of air inlets 1112, and the first air channel 1111 is communicated with the cultivation cavity 117 through the plurality of air inlets 1112, so as to improve air inlet efficiency, and enable the environment inside the cultivation cavity 117 to be rapidly adjusted. The second sidewall 112 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 1122, and the culture cavity 117 is communicated with the second air channel 1121 through the plurality of air outlets 1122, so as to improve the air outlet efficiency.
Specifically, the first clamping strip 140 includes a plurality of first clamping sections 141, the plurality of first clamping sections 141 are disposed at intervals and located on the same line, the plurality of first clamping sections 141 can simultaneously support the partition plate 120 or the lamp panel 130, and the air inlet hole 1112 is disposed between two adjacent first clamping sections 141, so as to prevent the partition plate 120 or the lamp panel 130 from shielding the air inlet hole 1112, and the ventilation of the environment adjusting device 160 into the culture cavity 117 is not affected. The second clamping strip 150 includes a plurality of second clamping sections 151, the plurality of second clamping sections 151 are arranged at intervals and located on the same straight line, the plurality of second clamping sections 151 can simultaneously support the partition plate 120 or the lamp panel 130, and the air outlet 1122 is arranged between two adjacent second clamping sections 151, so that the partition plate 120 or the lamp panel 130 is prevented from shielding the air outlet 1122, and the air discharge from the culture cavity 117 to the equipment cavity 118 is not affected.
When the partition board 120 is inserted into the first card slot 210 and the second card slot 220, one side of the partition board 120 is disposed between two adjacent first card strips 140, and the other side of the partition board 120 is disposed between two adjacent second card strips 150, and a plane where the partition board 120 is disposed is different from a plane where the first card strips 140 and the second card strips 150 are disposed, and since the air inlet holes 1112 and the air outlet holes 1122 are disposed on the planes where the first card strips 140 and the second card strips 150 are disposed, the air inlet holes 1112 and the air outlet holes 1122 cannot be shielded by the insertion of the partition board 120, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the culture cavity 117 cannot be influenced.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the environmental conditioning device 160 includes an air conditioner 161, a humidifier 162, a carbon dioxide replenisher 163, and an oxygen replenisher 164. The controller 190 is connected to the air conditioner 161, the humidifier 162, the carbon dioxide replenisher 163, and the oxygen replenisher 164, respectively, to control the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and oxygen concentration in the culture cavity 117. Specifically, the air conditioner 161, the humidifier 162, the carbon dioxide replenisher 163 and the oxygen replenisher 164 are all communicated with the first air duct 1111, and the air conditioner 161 is used for introducing cold air or hot air into the culture cavity 117 through the first air duct 1111 so as to adjust the temperature of the culture cavity 117; the humidifier 162 is used for introducing humidified gas into the culture cavity 117 through the first air duct 1111 to adjust the humidity of the culture cavity 117; the carbon dioxide replenisher 163 is configured to introduce carbon dioxide into the culture cavity 117 through the first air duct 1111 to adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide in the culture cavity 117; the oxygen supply unit 164 is used to supply oxygen to the culture cavity 117 through the first air channel 1111, thereby adjusting the oxygen concentration in the culture cavity 117.
In this embodiment, the carbon dioxide replenisher 163 includes a carbon dioxide tank 1631, a first exhaust pipe 1632, a first solenoid valve 1633, and a carbon dioxide sensor 1634. One end of the first exhaust pipe 1632 is connected to the carbon dioxide tank 1631, the other end is connected to the first air duct 1111, and the first electromagnetic valve 1633 is installed on the first exhaust pipe 1632 to connect or block the first exhaust pipe 1632. When the first electromagnetic valve 1633 is opened, the first exhaust pipe 1632 is conducted, and the carbon dioxide tank 1631 introduces carbon dioxide into the first air duct 1111; when the first solenoid valve 1633 is closed, the first exhaust pipe 1632 is blocked, and the carbon dioxide tank 1631 no longer supplies carbon dioxide to the first air duct 1111.
Specifically, carbon dioxide sensor 1634 is installed in second air duct 1121, carbon dioxide sensor 1634 and first solenoid valve 1633 are both connected to controller 190, when carbon dioxide sensor 1634 detects that the concentration of carbon dioxide in second air duct 1121 is lower than a first preset concentration, controller 190 controls first solenoid valve 1633 to open to let in carbon dioxide to first air duct 1111, and when carbon dioxide sensor 1634 detects that the concentration of carbon dioxide in second air duct 1121 reaches the first preset concentration, controller 190 controls first solenoid valve 1633 to close, and does not let in carbon dioxide to first air duct 1111 any more.
In this embodiment, the oxygen replenisher 164 includes an oxygen tank 1641, a second exhaust pipe 1642, a second solenoid valve 1643, and an oxygen sensor 1644. One end of the second exhaust pipe 1642 is connected with the oxygen tank 1641, the other end is connected with the first air channel 1111, and the second solenoid valve 1643 is installed on the second exhaust pipe 1642 to conduct or block the second exhaust pipe 1642. When the second solenoid valve 1643 is opened, the second exhaust pipe 1642 is conducted, and the oxygen tank 1641 introduces oxygen into the first air channel 1111; when the second solenoid valve 1643 is closed, the second exhaust pipe 1642 is blocked, and the oxygen tank 1641 does not supply oxygen to the first air channel 1111 any more. However, it is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, the oxygen tank 1641 and the second solenoid valve 1643 are replaced by an oxygen increasing pump, the oxygen increasing pump is connected to the outside air, the oxygen increasing pump is connected to the first air channel 1111 through the second exhaust pipe 1642, the air can be introduced into the first air channel 1111 by opening the oxygen increasing pump, so that the oxygen content in the gas in the culture cavity 117 is as high as the oxygen content in the outside air, and the air is not introduced into the first air channel 1111 any more by closing the oxygen increasing pump.
Specifically, the oxygen sensor 1644 is installed in the second air duct 1121, the oxygen sensor 1644 and the second solenoid valve 1643 are both connected to the controller 190, when the oxygen sensor 1644 detects that the concentration of oxygen in the second air duct 1121 is lower than a second preset concentration, the controller 190 controls the second solenoid valve 1643 to be opened so as to introduce oxygen into the first air duct 1111, and when the oxygen sensor 1644 detects that the concentration of oxygen in the second air duct 1121 reaches the second preset concentration, the controller 190 controls the second solenoid valve 1643 to be closed, so that oxygen is no longer introduced into the first air duct 1111.
The lamp tray 130 includes a tray body (not shown), a plant growth lamp (not shown), and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (not shown). Plant growth lamp and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp set up side by side, and equal fixed mounting is in the dish body. Controller 190 is connected with vegetation lamp and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp respectively to realize the regulation of vegetation lamp illumination intensity and the start-stop control of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp. The plant growth lamp is used for emitting light to assist plant growth, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is used for disinfection and sterilization.
In the incubator 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first card slots 210 and the second card slots 220 are relatively arranged in the box body 110, the number of the first card slots 210 and the number of the second card slots 220 are multiple, the multiple first card slots 210 are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the box body 110 at intervals, the multiple second card slots 220 are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the box body 110 at intervals, the position of each first card slot 210 corresponds to the position of one second card slot 220, the partition plate 120 is selectively inserted into one first card slot 210 and one second card slot 220 corresponding to the first card slot 210, and the partition plate 120 is used for placing a cultivation container. Compared with the prior art, the incubator 100 provided by the invention adopts the plurality of first clamping grooves 210 arranged in parallel at intervals and the plurality of second clamping grooves 220 arranged in parallel at intervals, so that the culture layer height can be quickly and effectively adjusted, the adjustment efficiency is high, the space utilization rate is high, and the culture effect is good.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an incubator, its characterized in that includes box and baffle, be provided with first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove in the box relatively, the quantity of first draw-in groove with the second draw-in groove is a plurality of, and is a plurality of first draw-in groove sets up along the direction of height parallel interval of box, and is a plurality of the second draw-in groove sets up along the direction of height parallel interval of box, every the position of first draw-in groove corresponds with the position of one second draw-in groove, the baffle selectively insert one the first draw-in groove and one with the second draw-in groove that first draw-in groove corresponds, the baffle is used for supplying to cultivate the container and place.
2. The incubator according to claim 1, wherein the case comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, a plurality of first clamping strips and a plurality of second clamping strips, the first side wall is opposite to the second side wall, the first side wall is fixedly connected with the second side wall through the third side wall, the plurality of first clamping strips are fixedly connected in the first side wall, one first clamping groove is formed between two adjacent first clamping strips, the second clamping strip is fixedly connected in the second side wall, and one second clamping groove is formed between two adjacent second clamping strips.
3. The incubator of claim 2, wherein the first strip includes a plurality of first segments spaced apart and aligned with one another, and the second strip includes a plurality of second segments spaced apart and aligned with one another.
4. The incubator of claim 2, wherein the box body further comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall, the baffle plate divides the box body into a culture cavity and an equipment cavity, and the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip are both arranged in the culture cavity.
5. The incubator of claim 4, further comprising an environmental conditioning device, wherein a first air duct is disposed within the first sidewall, a second air duct is disposed within the second sidewall, the environmental conditioning device is fixedly mounted within the equipment cavity, the environmental conditioning device is in communication with the incubation cavity via the first air duct, and the incubation cavity is in communication with the equipment cavity via the second air duct.
6. The incubator as recited in claim 5, wherein said first side wall defines a plurality of air inlet holes, said first air channel is in communication with said culture cavity through said plurality of air inlet holes, said second side wall defines a plurality of air outlet holes, and said culture cavity is in communication with said second air channel through said plurality of air outlet holes.
7. The incubator of claim 5, wherein the environmental conditioning device comprises an air conditioner, a humidifier, a carbon dioxide replenisher, and an oxygen replenisher, the air conditioner, the humidifier, the carbon dioxide replenisher, and the oxygen replenisher all being in communication with the first air chute.
8. The incubator of claim 7, wherein the carbon dioxide replenisher comprises a carbon dioxide tank, a first exhaust pipe and a first solenoid valve, wherein one end of the first exhaust pipe is connected to the carbon dioxide tank, and the other end of the first exhaust pipe is connected to the first air duct, and the first solenoid valve is installed on the first exhaust pipe to turn on or off the first exhaust pipe.
9. The incubator of claim 1, further comprising a light panel selectively insertable into one of the first card slots and one of the second card slots corresponding to the first card slot and spaced above the partition, the light panel for illuminating the incubation container.
10. The incubator of claim 9 wherein the light panel comprises a panel body, a plant growth light and an ultraviolet disinfection light, the plant growth light and the ultraviolet disinfection light being arranged side-by-side and both fixedly mounted within the panel body.
CN202010156798.4A 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Culture box Pending CN111154625A (en)

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