CN111145036A - Agricultural storage logistics planning system - Google Patents
Agricultural storage logistics planning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111145036A CN111145036A CN202010227183.6A CN202010227183A CN111145036A CN 111145036 A CN111145036 A CN 111145036A CN 202010227183 A CN202010227183 A CN 202010227183A CN 111145036 A CN111145036 A CN 111145036A
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- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
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Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural storage logistics planning system, which comprises: through the mode, the agricultural storage logistics planning system greatly improves the distribution speed through the combination of the automatic sorting system and the automatic stereoscopic warehouse system, enables the efficiency of the delivery box and the automatic sorting equipment to be matched through the hydraulic platform with the swing angle, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, and has the advantages of high reliability, high availability, easiness in recovery, maturity and advancement and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural warehouse logistics, in particular to an agricultural warehouse logistics planning system.
Background
The agricultural storage refers to the process of storing and keeping agricultural products through a warehouse, the agricultural products are in a temporary stagnation state in the warehouse, the current price of the agricultural products and the price of the future goods are affected due to the height of the warehouse, the existing agricultural product warehouse is difficult to sort manually, the working place is very short, the goods backlog is serious, the first-in first-out can not be realized, the goods turnover is not smooth, the time required for getting out of the warehouse is urgent, and the labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing an agricultural warehouse logistics planning system.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that:
providing an agricultural warehouse logistics planning system comprising: the warehouse logistics center management module is used for exchanging data with other modules and controlling the same, comprises a storage distribution management module, a field information integration monitoring module and a field production equipment automatic control module, wherein the storage distribution management module is used for exchanging and communicating data with field production equipment and driving the field equipment to work in coordination according to a distribution plan, the field information integration monitoring module is used for providing an interface of a field equipment driver and a system safety access device and monitoring the field production equipment safely, the field production equipment automatic control module is used for receiving control instructions of the field information integration monitoring module, driving and controlling the field production equipment and feeding back the running state of the field production equipment, the warehouse logistics center management module exchanges data with the other modules through Ethernet by adopting a TCP/IP protocol, the monitoring host and the PLC perform control communication in a field bus mode, and comprises a management host, a monitoring system and a monitoring system, and, The system comprises a main server, a backup server and a basic data unit, wherein the basic data unit is used for enabling each level of enterprise systems to adopt a unified data exchange standard to enable an automatic stereoscopic warehouse system to acquire form information from an order system and a GIS system as basic information for sorting and distributing the items, the storage distribution management module comprises an initialization unit, a warehousing management unit, a delivery management unit, an order downloading unit, a comprehensive allocation unit, a vehicle scheduling unit, a cargo space optimization unit and a quality management unit, the field information integration monitoring module comprises a monitoring host, a camera, a video server, a wireless bridge device, a data acquisition server, a data acquisition unit, a graphic simulation unit, a stacker monitoring unit and a transmission equipment monitoring unit, and the field production equipment automatic control module comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller), a turnover type automatic sorting control unit, a cargo space optimization unit and, The annular conveying control unit, convertible automatic sorting control unit control convertible automatic sorting machine will sort good goods slope input annular delivery track and go out goods with the slip mode, convertible automatic sorting machine sets up the top input port at annular delivery track, convertible automatic sorting machine is including the mount that sets up the slope setting on the fixing base, hydraulic pressure swivel cylinder parallel with the mount, lift guide slot, lift guide pulley, lift tray and elevator motor, hydraulic pressure swivel cylinder's one end is connected and its other end is connected with the lift guide slot with the fixing base, and elevator motor drive lift tray removes along the lift guide slot, the top of lift guide slot is connected with the fixing base through rotating joint structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the basic information of the basic data unit includes route information, customer information, order information, and item information.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the graphic simulation unit dynamically simulates the operation of the on-site production equipment on the monitoring terminal, and monitors the operation state of the on-site production equipment.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the conveying equipment monitoring unit displays the running, idle, fault and maintenance conditions of the sorting and distributing equipment and the conveying equipment in a graphical mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the initialization unit defines the cargo space of the three-dimensional library by row, column, layer and position numbers, and records the numbers into the database.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the integrated deployment unit coordinates delivery and initiation of a route of sorted goods according to the order information while the route is sorted.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the quality management unit records out-of-stock conditions in the system, fault conditions during sorting and distribution, loss of inventory, and problems in transit.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the turning angle of the lifting tray is 0-20 degrees.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting guide moves along the lifting guide groove and the lifting guide is coupled to the lifting tray.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the end of the lifting tray is provided with an upturning edge.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the agricultural warehouse logistics planning system has the advantages that the automatic sorting system is combined with the automatic stereoscopic warehouse system, the distribution speed is greatly improved, the delivery efficiency of the delivery box is matched with the efficiency of automatic sorting equipment through the hydraulic platform with the swing angle, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the agricultural warehouse logistics planning system has the advantages of high reliability, high availability, easiness in recovery, maturity and advancement and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a flip-flop type automatic sorting machine according to a preferred embodiment of the agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention includes:
agricultural warehouse logistics planning system includes: the system comprises a warehouse logistics center management module, a storage distribution management module, a field information integration monitoring module and a field production equipment automatic control module; the storage logistics center management module is used for exchanging data with external systems such as enterprise ERP (enterprise resource planning) and the like to realize overall management, optimization, decision support and information query of a logistics distribution center, the storage distribution management module is used for managing and controlling information of a production line, realizing data exchange and communication of field production equipment, commanding and driving the field equipment to work coordinately according to a distribution plan, and completing goods location optimization, storage optimization and operation optimization, the field information integration monitoring module is used for providing a standard equipment driving API (application program interface) and providing a protective interface for other system safety access equipment to realize safety monitoring and fault alarm of field production equipment such as a storage assembly line, a stacking machine and a sorting machine, the field production equipment automatic control module is used for receiving a monitoring instruction, and a controller such as PLC (programmable logic controller) directly completes the storage assembly line, an electronic scale, a bar code machine and the like, The stacker, the sorting machine, the spiral chute and other field production equipment are driven and controlled, and the running state of the field production equipment is collected and returned.
The warehouse logistics center management module comprises a management host, a main server, a backup server and a basic data unit.
The basic data unit is used for enabling the automatic stereoscopic warehouse system to acquire relevant table information from the order system and the GIS system as basic information for sorting and distributing by adopting a unified data exchange standard by each level of enterprise system, after the management host acquires the information, the characteristics of the goods are added in the goods information column of the database to distinguish the goods of different varieties, the serial numbers of the sorting and distributing equipment are added in the route information column to designate which equipment to sort and distribute the goods, or the routes can be uniformly and reasonably distributed to each distributing equipment by the system according to the received order data, the number and the efficiency of the distributing equipment and the total amount of the orders of each route, and adding a delivery sequence in the customer information column as a sorting and user-distributing sequence, adding batch information, namely wave-time information, in the order information column, and sorting and distributing according to batches.
The storage distribution management module comprises an initialization unit, a warehousing management unit, an on-warehouse management unit, an out-warehouse management unit, an order downloading unit, a comprehensive allocation unit, a vehicle scheduling unit, a goods location optimization unit and a quality management unit.
The initialization unit defines the goods position of the three-dimensional library according to the serial numbers of rows, columns, layers and positions and records the serial numbers into the database.
A warehousing management unit: on the warehousing platform, an operator puts goods on an unloading conveying belt, an RFID (radio frequency identification) scanning device is arranged on the side face of the conveying belt, if the scanning is unsuccessful, the operation is carried out manually, the operation is stopped or the goods are taken, information such as the types of the goods is selected according to the prompt of a warehousing terminal and then warehousing is carried out, and when a stacker puts a tray to a specified goods position, an information system carries out warehousing confirmation according to the information returned by the stacker.
A delivery management unit: the system counts the types and the quantity of the whole goods and the types and the quantity of the goods sorted on the machine according to the downloaded order information and the types of the orders.
The comprehensive allocation unit coordinates delivery and starts sorting goods of another route according to the order information when the sorting of one route is finished.
The quality management unit records the out-of-stock condition in the system, the error condition in the sorting and distribution process, the loss condition of the stock and the problems in the transportation.
The field information integrated monitoring module comprises a monitoring host, a camera, a video server, a wireless bridge device, a data acquisition server, a data acquisition unit, a graphic simulation unit, a stacker monitoring unit and a transmission equipment monitoring unit.
The graphic simulation unit dynamically simulates the operation of the field production equipment on the monitoring terminal and monitors the operation state of the field production equipment.
Sending an operation instruction to the sorting distribution equipment and the transmission equipment, receiving task completion information of the sorting distribution equipment and the transmission equipment, and receiving equipment condition information of the sorting distribution equipment and the transmission equipment; sending the received related information to a command scheduling management system; the operation, idle, fault, maintenance and other conditions of the sorting and distribution equipment and the transmission equipment are graphically displayed, and the information of the operation state and the like is dynamically displayed. Various operation records, operation logs, equipment maintenance management logs and the like are recorded in detail for management and use.
The automatic control module of the on-site production equipment comprises a PLC, a turnover type automatic sorting control unit and an annular conveying control unit.
The turnover type automatic sorting control unit controls the turnover type automatic sorting machine to obliquely input the sorted goods into the annular conveying rail to discharge the goods in a sliding manner, and the turnover type automatic sorting machine is arranged at the top input port of the annular conveying rail.
Convertible automatic sorting machine is including setting up mount 1, the hydraulic pressure rotary cylinder 2 parallel with mount 1, lift guide slot 3, lift guide pulley 4, lift tray 5 and the elevator motor that sets up the slope setting on fixing base 6, the one end and the fixing base of hydraulic pressure rotary cylinder are connected and its other end and lift guide slot are connected, and elevator motor drive lift tray removes along the lift guide slot, the top of lift guide slot is connected with the fixing base through rotating the joint structure.
The working flow of the equipment is as follows: the whole tray is automatically distributed to 9 forks of a hydraulic lifting platform with a tipping function by a computer system, the hydraulic lifting platform tips forwards for 0-20 degrees, and the lifting platform adjusts the angle and the height in a inching control mode according to the weight and the volume of the goods to change the goods from 'end' to 'moving'; after the first layer is moved away, the hydraulic lifting platform is lifted by a distance equivalent to the height of the box body, and a worker starts to supply the box for the second time.
The automatic mechanical equipment is used, so that the cargo carrying mode is changed from moving or inclined sliding, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the normal operation of the next step of working procedure is ensured, the delivery efficiency is improved, the delivery in the specified time of the system is possible, and meanwhile, the working environment of a workshop is greatly improved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Agricultural warehouse logistics planning system, its characterized in that includes: the warehouse logistics center management module is used for exchanging data with other modules and controlling the same, comprises a storage distribution management module, a field information integration monitoring module and a field production equipment automatic control module, wherein the storage distribution management module is used for exchanging and communicating data with field production equipment and driving the field equipment to work in coordination according to a distribution plan, the field information integration monitoring module is used for providing an interface of a field equipment driver and a system safety access device and monitoring the field production equipment safely, the field production equipment automatic control module is used for receiving control instructions of the field information integration monitoring module, driving and controlling the field production equipment and feeding back the running state of the field production equipment, the warehouse logistics center management module exchanges data with the other modules through Ethernet by adopting a TCP/IP protocol, the monitoring host and the PLC perform control communication in a field bus mode, and comprises a management host, a monitoring system and a monitoring system, and, The system comprises a main server, a backup server and a basic data unit, wherein the basic data unit is used for enabling each level of enterprise systems to adopt a unified data exchange standard to enable an automatic stereoscopic warehouse system to acquire form information from an order system and a GIS system as basic information for sorting and distributing the items, the storage distribution management module comprises an initialization unit, a warehousing management unit, a delivery management unit, an order downloading unit, a comprehensive allocation unit, a vehicle scheduling unit, a cargo space optimization unit and a quality management unit, the field information integration monitoring module comprises a monitoring host, a camera, a video server, a wireless bridge device, a data acquisition server, a data acquisition unit, a graphic simulation unit, a stacker monitoring unit and a transmission equipment monitoring unit, and the field production equipment automatic control module comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller), a turnover type automatic sorting control unit, a cargo space optimization unit and, The annular conveying control unit, convertible automatic sorting control unit control convertible automatic sorting machine will sort good goods slope input annular delivery track and go out goods with the slip mode, convertible automatic sorting machine sets up the top input port at annular delivery track, convertible automatic sorting machine is including the mount that sets up the slope setting on the fixing base, hydraulic pressure swivel cylinder parallel with the mount, lift guide slot, lift guide pulley, lift tray and elevator motor, hydraulic pressure swivel cylinder's one end is connected and its other end is connected with the lift guide slot with the fixing base, and elevator motor drive lift tray removes along the lift guide slot, the top of lift guide slot is connected with the fixing base through rotating joint structure.
2. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the base information of the base data unit comprises route information, customer information, order information, and goods information.
3. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1, wherein the graphical simulation unit dynamically simulates the operation of the on-site production equipment on the monitoring terminal to monitor the operation state of the on-site production equipment.
4. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the transport equipment monitoring unit graphically displays the status of the sorting distribution equipment and transport equipment as operational, idle, faulty, and serviced.
5. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the initialization unit defines the cargo space of the three-dimensional warehouse by row, column, layer, and position numbers, and the numbers are entered into the database.
6. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the integrated deployment unit coordinates delivery and initiation of a route of sorted goods based on the order information while the route is sorted.
7. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the quality management unit records out-of-stock conditions in the system, error conditions during sorting and distribution, loss of inventory, and problems in transportation.
8. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the tilt angle of the lifting tray is 0-20 degrees.
9. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the lift runner moves along a lift guide and the lift runner is connected to a lift tray.
10. The agricultural warehouse logistics planning system of claim 1 wherein the end of the lift tray is provided with an upturned edge.
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CN202010227183.6A CN111145036A (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Agricultural storage logistics planning system |
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CN202010227183.6A CN111145036A (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Agricultural storage logistics planning system |
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CN118115130A (en) * | 2024-05-04 | 2024-05-31 | 江苏省如高高压电器有限公司 | Intelligent warehouse management system and method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118115130A (en) * | 2024-05-04 | 2024-05-31 | 江苏省如高高压电器有限公司 | Intelligent warehouse management system and method thereof |
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