CN111140585A - High-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and processing method thereof - Google Patents

High-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111140585A
CN111140585A CN201911374602.2A CN201911374602A CN111140585A CN 111140585 A CN111140585 A CN 111140585A CN 201911374602 A CN201911374602 A CN 201911374602A CN 111140585 A CN111140585 A CN 111140585A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
nut
temperature
locking nut
processing method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911374602.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付开荣
熊成红
杨锦福
任光瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengli Aviation Technology Co ltd
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Chengli Aviation Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengli Aviation Technology Co ltd filed Critical Chengli Aviation Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201911374602.2A priority Critical patent/CN111140585A/en
Publication of CN111140585A publication Critical patent/CN111140585A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B33/00Features common to bolt and nut
    • F16B33/06Surface treatment of parts furnished with screw-thread, e.g. for preventing seizure or fretting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and a processing method thereof. The high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and the processing method thereof improve the production efficiency, ensure the size consistency of products and stabilize the quality of parts; the inner hole of the thread is stretched for multiple times, so that the consumption of a cutter and the labor cost are reduced; the locking performance of the product is met through the solid solution and time effect treatment; the surface treatment adopts silver plating on the surface of the internal thread to prevent the nut and the bolt from being seized in the installation process; the false moment phenomenon caused by the phenomenon of seizure during over-installation and middle-operation is effectively prevented, and the occurrence of safety accidents is avoided.

Description

High-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and processing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of self-locking nut processing, in particular to a high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and a processing method thereof.
Background
The self-locking nut is generally used at high-temperature-resistant and high-strength connecting parts of aviation, aerospace, ships, high-speed rails and the like, has high yield strength, lasting strength and creep strength, has good processing plasticity and welding performance, and is convenient to mount and dismount quickly. At present, the domestic production process usually adopts the processing modes of turning and upsetting. The processing mode has the defects of low processing efficiency, high labor cost, high cutter consumption, poor product consistency and the like. Meanwhile, parts machined from common materials cannot meet the heat generated by the aircraft flying in the atmosphere, are easy to damage and inconvenient to replace, and have hidden dangers in the actual installation process of the engine.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and a processing method thereof, which improve the production efficiency, ensure the size consistency of products and stabilize the quality of parts.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut comprises a supporting plate and a nut, wherein the supporting plate is in a special-shaped cylindrical shape, the nut is located at the center of the supporting plate, mounting holes are further formed in the supporting plate, and the mounting holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the nut.
The processing method of the self-locking nut of the temperature supporting plate comprises the following steps:
1) preparing materials: selecting a high-temperature-bonding GH2132(A286) plate and a processing mold;
2) blanking: blanking the plate selected in the step 1) according to the specification and the requirement of a mould;
3) stretching: performing stretch forming for multiple times according to the shape of a product, adding a lubricant to prevent demoulding and protect the surface of a part;
4) machining: ensuring the size through machining;
5) wire cutting: the inner side of the nut 2) is evenly cut with 6 grooves;
6) tapping: tapping the internal thread of the nut 2) for multiple times by using a screw tap;
7) the method comprises the following steps: the detection size meets the requirement;
8) closing: the nut 2) is subjected to full-circle closing, and the use frequency is ensured to be 1000;
9) and (3) heat treatment: carrying out solid solution time effect treatment: the solid solution temperature is 890-910 ℃, the time is 60min, and oil cooling is adopted; the aging temperature is 700-;
10) sand blasting: removing the oxide layer by sand blasting;
11) flaw detection: detecting whether defects such as cracks exist or not;
12) surface treatment: plating silver on the surface;
13) and (4) checking: and carrying out size and appearance inspection according to the product requirements.
Compared with the prior art, the high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and the processing method thereof have the following advantages:
the supporting plate self-locking nut is formed by stretching a solid solution plate, so that the production efficiency is improved, the size consistency of a product is ensured, and the quality of a part is stable;
the inner hole of the thread is stretched for multiple times, so that the consumption of a cutter and the labor cost are reduced;
thirdly, the locking performance of the product is met through solid solution and aging treatment;
the surface treatment adopts silver plating on the surface of the internal thread to prevent the nut and the bolt from being seized in the installation process; the false moment phenomenon caused by the phenomenon of seizure during over-installation and middle-operation is effectively prevented, and the occurrence of safety accidents is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high temperature pallet self-locking nut according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a high-temperature pallet self-locking nut according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-supporting plate and 2-nut.
Detailed Description
The high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut comprises a supporting plate 1 and a nut 2, wherein the supporting plate 1 is in a special-shaped cylindrical shape, the nut 2 is located at the center of the supporting plate 1, mounting holes are further formed in the supporting plate 1, and the mounting holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the nut 2.
The processing method of the self-locking nut of the temperature supporting plate comprises the following steps:
1) preparing materials: selecting a high-temperature-bonding GH2132(A286) plate and a processing mold;
2) blanking: blanking the plate selected in the step 1) according to the specification and the requirement of a mould;
3) stretching: performing stretch forming for multiple times according to the shape of a product, adding a lubricant to prevent demoulding and protect the surface of a part;
4) machining: ensuring the size through machining;
5) wire cutting: the inner side of the nut 2) is evenly cut with 6 grooves;
6) tapping: tapping the internal thread of the nut 2) for multiple times by using a screw tap;
7) the method comprises the following steps: the detection size meets the requirement;
8) closing: the nut 2) is subjected to full-circle closing, and the use frequency is ensured to be 1000;
9) and (3) heat treatment: carrying out solid solution time effect treatment: the solid solution temperature is 890-910 ℃, the time is 60min, and oil cooling is adopted; the aging temperature is 700-;
10) sand blasting: removing the oxide layer by sand blasting;
11) flaw detection: detecting whether defects such as cracks exist or not;
12) surface treatment: plating silver on the surface;
13) and (4) checking: and carrying out size and appearance inspection according to the product requirements.
According to the high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and the processing method thereof, the supporting plate self-locking nut is formed by stretching a solid solution plate, so that the production efficiency is improved, the size consistency of products is ensured, and the quality of parts is stable; the inner hole of the thread is stretched for multiple times, so that the consumption of a cutter and the labor cost are reduced; the locking performance of the product is met through the solid solution and time effect treatment; the surface treatment adopts silver plating on the surface of the internal thread to prevent the nut and the bolt from being seized in the installation process; the false moment phenomenon caused by the phenomenon of seizure during over-installation and middle-operation is effectively prevented, and the occurrence of safety accidents is avoided.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a high temperature layer board self-locking nut which characterized in that: the supporting plate is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (1) and nuts (2), wherein the supporting plate (1) is in a special-shaped cylindrical shape, the nuts (2) are located at the center of the supporting plate (1), mounting holes are further formed in the supporting plate (1), and the mounting holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the nuts (2).
2. The processing method of the high-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) preparing materials: selecting a high-temperature-bonding GH2132(A286) plate and a processing mold;
2) blanking: blanking the plate selected in the step 1) according to the specification and the requirement of a mould;
3) stretching: performing stretch forming for multiple times according to the shape of a product, adding a lubricant to prevent demoulding and protect the surface of a part;
4) machining: ensuring the size through machining;
5) wire cutting: the inner side of the nut 2) is evenly cut with 6 grooves;
6) tapping: tapping the internal thread of the nut 2) for multiple times by using a screw tap;
7) the method comprises the following steps: the detection size meets the requirement;
8) closing: the nut 2) is subjected to full-circle closing, and the use frequency is ensured to be 1000;
9) and (3) heat treatment: carrying out solid solution time effect treatment: the solid solution temperature is 890-910 ℃, the time is 60min, and oil cooling is adopted; the aging temperature is 700-;
10) sand blasting: removing the oxide layer by sand blasting;
11) flaw detection: detecting whether defects such as cracks exist or not;
12) surface treatment: plating silver on the surface;
13) and (4) checking: and carrying out size and appearance inspection according to the product requirements.
CN201911374602.2A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 High-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and processing method thereof Pending CN111140585A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911374602.2A CN111140585A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 High-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and processing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911374602.2A CN111140585A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 High-temperature supporting plate self-locking nut and processing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111140585A true CN111140585A (en) 2020-05-12

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CN (1) CN111140585A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113606236A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-05 航天精工股份有限公司 Novel supporting plate self-locking nut with excellent locking performance
CN113798798A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant lock nut for commercial automobile

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033769A (en) * 2007-04-12 2007-09-12 上海天宝紧固件制造有限公司 Special-shaped anti-removing nut and manufacture method thereof
CN201386726Y (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-01-20 东莞大朗金准电器厂 Stretching retaining nut
JP5822043B1 (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-11-24 有限会社新城製作所 Piercing nut manufacturing apparatus and piercing nut manufacturing method
CN108980187A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-11 合肥岑遥新材料科技有限公司 A kind of automobile firmware with efficient fixed function
CN110253222A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-20 贵州精立航太科技有限公司 A kind of high temperature supporting plate self-lock nut processing technology

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033769A (en) * 2007-04-12 2007-09-12 上海天宝紧固件制造有限公司 Special-shaped anti-removing nut and manufacture method thereof
CN201386726Y (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-01-20 东莞大朗金准电器厂 Stretching retaining nut
JP5822043B1 (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-11-24 有限会社新城製作所 Piercing nut manufacturing apparatus and piercing nut manufacturing method
CN108980187A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-11 合肥岑遥新材料科技有限公司 A kind of automobile firmware with efficient fixed function
CN110253222A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-20 贵州精立航太科技有限公司 A kind of high temperature supporting plate self-lock nut processing technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113606236A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-05 航天精工股份有限公司 Novel supporting plate self-locking nut with excellent locking performance
CN113798798A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant lock nut for commercial automobile

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Address after: Room 2-103, Warner Jinghu Garden, Dongli District, Tianjin

Applicant after: Establishment of Aviation Co., Ltd

Address before: Room 2-103, Warner Jinghu Garden, Dongli District, Tianjin

Applicant before: CHENGLI AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20200512

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication