CN111134980A

CN111134980A - Neurological rising aid

Info

Publication number: CN111134980A
Application number: CN202010089182.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhongzai Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-21
Filing date: 2018-06-21
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-21
Also published as: CN111134980B; CN108721013B; CN108721013A; CN111166576A; CN111166576B

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a neurological rising aid, which comprises a fixing frame, a rising assembly, a translation frame and a base plate. The mount include fixed rotating shaft, the short groove pole, a supporting plate, the violently circle pole, short spout, decide gear and spacing lug, the equal fixedly connected with short groove pole in both ends around the fixed rotating shaft, two short groove pole outer ends all are provided with the short spout of left right direction, both ends are opened about the short spout, two spacing lugs have been inserted to interference fit in the fixed rotating shaft, two spacing lug symmetries set up, the rear end fixedly connected with decides the gear of fixed rotating shaft, it is incomplete gear to decide the gear, decide the gear and be located between the short groove pole of the spacing lug of rear end and rear end, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad of lower extreme of two short groove poles, the equal fixedly connected with violently circle pole of lower extreme of the left end face of two backup pads.

Description

Neurological rising aid

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a neurological rising aid.

Background

The utility model discloses a neurological rising aid with application number CN201621371139.8, which discloses a neurological rising aid, when in use, firstly, medical staff moves the lying posture of a patient to a bed body, then presses a first switch with a hand, and presses the first switch with the hand, so that a motor starts to work, the motor drives a rotating shaft to drive a rotating plate and a pointer to do clockwise rotation movement together with the upper trunk of the patient, in the process of clockwise rotation of the pointer, the medical staff can clearly know the clockwise rotation angle of the rotating plate and the patient according to the value of the pointer pointing to an angle ruler, namely the current sitting angle of the patient, when the value of the pointer pointing to the angle ruler meets the requirement of the medical staff, namely the sitting angle of the patient meets the requirement of the medical staff, the medical staff releases the first switch with the hand, the motor stops working, the medical staff can do corresponding treatment to the patient again, this department of neurology helps ware has improved medical personnel's work efficiency and patient's treatment progress. However, the utility model cannot help the patient to directly change from the lying state to the standing state.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a neurological rising aid, which has the beneficial effects that a patient lying at the upper end of the neurological rising aid can be directly assisted to become a standing state, and the patient can be helped to rise in one step.

The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a neurological rising aid, which comprises a fixing frame, a rising assembly, a translation frame and a base plate.

The fixed frame comprises a fixed rotating shaft, short groove rods, supporting plates, transverse round rods, short sliding grooves, fixed gears and limiting lugs, the short groove rods are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft, the short sliding grooves in the left and right directions are formed in the outer ends of the two short groove rods, the left end and the right end of each short sliding groove are open, the two limiting lugs are inserted into the fixed rotating shaft in an interference fit manner, the two limiting lugs are symmetrically arranged, the fixed gears are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the fixed rotating shaft, the fixed gears are incomplete gears, the fixed gears are located between the limiting lugs at the rear ends and the short groove rods at the rear ends, the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two short groove rods, and the transverse round rods are fixedly;

the rising assembly comprises a flat plate seat, long chutes, connecting folded plates, foot blocks, a foot pedal, a speed reduction motor, a rotating shaft seat, a motor frame and a moving gear, wherein the long chutes are arranged at the right ends of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the flat plate seat, the right ends of the two long chutes are open, the connecting folded plates are in a door shape, the left ends of the connecting folded plates are fixedly connected with the right ends of the lower end surface of the flat plate seat, the lower ends of the foot blocks are fixedly connected with the right ends of the connecting folded plates, the flat plate seat and the upper end surfaces of the foot blocks are positioned on the same plane, the middle ends of the connecting folded plates are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft seat, the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the rotating shaft seat through a bearing, two limiting lugs are respectively attached to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the rotating shaft seat, two short chute rods are positioned between the flat plate seat and the foot blocks, the short chutes are equal in, the left end of the moving gear is meshed with the right end of the fixed gear, the right end of the upper end face of the foot block is fixedly connected with a pedal, a backing plate is laid between the flat plate seat and the foot block, and the backing plate is fixedly connected with the flat plate seat and the foot block through screws;

the translation frame include door-shaped support, the fixed block, the spout cooperation board, the crossbeam pole, fastening screw, the circle of staff groove and connection gusset, door-shaped support is provided with two, fixedly connected with connection gusset between the left lower extreme of two door-shaped supports, both ends all are provided with the circle of staff groove around connecting the gusset, the left end difference sliding connection of two circle of staff is at two circle of staff inslots, both ends all have fastening screw through threaded connection around connecting the gusset, two fastening screw push up respectively on two circle of staff, fixedly connected with crossbeam pole between the upper left end of two door-shaped supports, the taking of flat seat is put on the crossbeam pole, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in upper end of two door-shaped supports, the equal fixedly connected with spout cooperation board in upper end of two fixed blocks, two spout cooperation boards are sliding connection respectively on two long spouts.

The fixing frame further comprises inserting screws and threaded hole plates, the threaded hole plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two short groove rods, and the inserting screws are connected to the two threaded hole plates through threads.

The rising assembly further comprises a handrail and convex columns, the convex columns are fixedly connected at four corners of the upper end of the flat plate seat, and the handrail is fixedly connected between the two convex columns at the front end and between the two convex columns at the rear end.

The translation frame still include jack and wheel, the lower extreme of two door shape supports all rotates and is connected with two wheels, the upper end of two fixed blocks all is provided with the jack corresponding with the plug screw.

The neurology rising aid has the beneficial effects that:

the invention relates to a neurological rising aid, which can directly assist a patient lying at the upper end of the neurological rising aid to change into a standing state and help the patient to rise in one step.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a neurological starting aid of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of a neurological starting aid according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a neurological starting aid of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of the fixing frame;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the fixing frame;

FIG. 6 is a first structural view of the rising assembly;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the rising assembly;

FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of a translation stage;

fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a translation stage two.

In the figure: a fixed frame 1; fixing a rotating shaft 1-1; 1-2 of short grooved bars; inserting screws 1-3; 1-4 of a threaded pore plate; support plates 1-5; 1-6 parts of a transverse round rod; 1-7 of short chutes; 1-8 parts of a fixed gear; 1-9 of a limiting bump; a rising assembly 2; 2-1 of a flat plate seat; 2-2 of long chute; connecting folded plates 2-3; 2-4 parts of foot blocks; 2-5 parts of a pedal; 2-6 of a speed reducing motor; 2-7 parts of a rotating shaft seat; 2-8 of a handrail; 2-9 parts of convex column; 2-10 parts of a motor frame; moving gears 2-11; a translation stage 3; a door-shaped bracket 3-1; 3-2 parts of a fixed block; 3-3 of a jack; 3-4 of a chute matching plate; 3-5 of a beam rod; 3-6 of a fastening screw; 3-7 parts of transverse round bar grooves; connecting rib plates 3-8; and 3-9 of wheels.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, the invention relates to a medical apparatus, in particular to a neurological rising aid, which comprises a fixed frame 1, a rising assembly 2, a translation frame 3 and a backing plate 4, and the neurological rising aid can directly assist a patient lying at the upper end of the neurological rising aid to become a standing state and help the patient to rise in one step.

The fixed frame 1 comprises a fixed rotating shaft 1-1, short groove rods 1-2, a supporting plate 1-5, a transverse round rod 1-6, short chutes 1-7, fixed gears 1-8 and limit lugs 1-9, wherein the front and rear ends of the fixed rotating shaft 1-1 are fixedly connected with the short groove rods 1-2, the outer ends of the two short groove rods 1-2 are respectively provided with the short chutes 1-7 in the left and right directions, the left and right ends of the short chutes 1-7 are open, the fixed rotating shaft 1-1 is inserted with the two limit lugs 1-9 in an interference fit manner, the two limit lugs 1-9 are symmetrically arranged, the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft 1-1 is fixedly connected with the fixed gears 1-8, the fixed gears 1-8 are incomplete gears, the fixed gears 1-8 are positioned between the limit lugs 1-9 at the rear end and the short groove rods 1-2 at the rear end, the lower ends of the two short groove rods 1-2 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 1-5, and the lower ends of the left end surfaces of the two supporting plates 1-5 are fixedly connected with transverse round rods 1-6;

the rising assembly 2 comprises a flat plate seat 2-1, long sliding grooves 2-2, connecting folded plates 2-3, foot blocks 2-4, a pedal 2-5, a speed reduction motor 2-6, a rotating shaft seat 2-7, a motor frame 2-10 and a moving gear 2-11, wherein the long sliding grooves 2-2 are arranged at the right ends of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the flat plate seat 2-1, the right ends of the two long sliding grooves 2-2 are open, the connecting folded plates 2-3 are in a door shape, the left ends of the connecting folded plates 2-3 are fixedly connected with the right end of the lower end surface of the flat plate seat 2-1, the lower ends of the foot blocks 2-4 are fixedly connected with the right ends of the connecting folded plates 2-3, the upper end surfaces of the flat plate seat 2-1 and the foot blocks 2-4 are positioned on the same plane, and the middle ends of the connecting folded plates 2-, a fixed rotating shaft 1-1 is rotatably connected on a rotating shaft seat 2-7 through a bearing, two limit lugs 1-9 are respectively attached to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the rotating shaft seat 2-7, two short groove rods 1-2 are respectively positioned between a flat plate seat 2-1 and a foot block 2-4, the short sliding grooves 1-7 are equal to the long sliding grooves 2-2 in height, the rear end of a connecting folded plate 2-3 is fixedly connected with a motor frame 2-10, a speed reducing motor 2-6 is fixedly connected on the motor frame 2-10, a moving gear 2-11 is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 2-6, the left end of the moving gear 2-11 is meshed with the right end of a fixed gear 1-8, the right end of the upper end surface of the foot block 2-4 is fixedly connected with a foot pedal 2-5, and a backing plate 4 is laid between the flat plate seat 2-1 and, the backing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the flat plate seat 2-1 and the foot block 2-4 through screws; the rotating shaft seat 2-7 can rotate on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, the two limiting lugs 1-9 on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1 play a role in limiting the front-back sliding of the rotating shaft seat 2-7 on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, the gear motor 2-6 drives the gear 2-11 to rotate clockwise when rotating clockwise, the gear 2-11 can drive the whole body of the rising assembly 2 to rotate clockwise on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1 through the rotating shaft seat 2-7 when rotating on the fixed gear 1-8, so that the rising assembly 2 is changed from a horizontally placed state to a vertically placed state, the soles of the feet of a patient are attached to the left end of the pedal plate 2-5 when the patient lies flat, and when the rising assembly 2 is changed to a vertically placed state, the patient can directly step on the pedal plate 2-5.

The horizontal moving frame 3 comprises door-shaped supports 3-1, fixed blocks 3-2, sliding groove matching plates 3-4, beam rods 3-5, fastening screws 3-6, horizontal round rod grooves 3-7 and connecting rib plates 3-8, the door-shaped supports 3-1 are provided with two, the connecting rib plates 3-8 are fixedly connected between the left lower ends of the two door-shaped supports 3-1, the horizontal round rod grooves 3-7 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the connecting rib plates 3-8, the left ends of the two horizontal round rods 1-6 are respectively connected in the two horizontal round rod grooves 3-7 in a sliding manner, the front and rear ends of the connecting rib plates 3-8 are respectively connected with the fastening screws 3-6 through threads, the two fastening screws 3-6 are respectively supported on the two horizontal round rods 1-6, the beam rods 3-5 are fixedly connected between the left upper ends of the two door-shaped supports 3-1, the flat plate seat 2-1 is arranged on the cross beam rod 3-5 in a lapping mode, the upper ends of the two door-shaped supports 3-1 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 3-2, the upper ends of the two fixed blocks 3-2 are fixedly connected with the chute matching plates 3-4, and the two chute matching plates 3-4 are respectively connected to the two long chutes 2-2 in a sliding mode. When the two chute matching plates 3-4 are respectively positioned in the two long chutes 2-2, at the moment, because the chute matching plates 3-4 are matched with the long chutes 2-2, the rotating shaft seat 2-7 can not rotate on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, a patient can rest on the backing plate 4 at the moment, when the patient needs to get up, the two door-shaped supports 3-1 move rightwards, so that the two chute matching plates 3-4 move into the two short chutes 1-7 respectively, at the moment, the rotating shaft seat 2-7 can rotate on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, at the moment, the rising assembly 2 is changed into a vertically placed state from a horizontally placed state through the driving of the speed reducing motor 2-6, at the moment, the patient can also change into a standing state from a horizontally placed state to finish rising, and two fastening screws 3-6 are rotated to be respectively pressed against the two transverse round rods 1-6, the relative sliding between the rising assembly 2 and the translation rack 3 can be limited at ordinary times.

The fixing frame 1 further comprises inserting screws 1-3 and threaded hole plates 1-4, the upper ends of the two short slot rods 1-2 are fixedly connected with the threaded hole plates 1-4, and the two threaded hole plates 1-4 are connected with the inserting screws 1-3 through threads.

The rising assembly 2 also comprises handrails 2-8 and convex columns 2-9, the convex columns 2-9 are fixedly connected at four corners of the upper end of the flat plate seat 2-1, and the handrails 2-8 are fixedly connected between the two convex columns 2-9 at the front end and between the two convex columns 2-9 at the rear end. When a patient lies on the upper end of the backing plate 4, the two handrails 2-8 can be held by both hands respectively, so that danger is avoided when the patient rises.

The translation frame 3 further comprises jacks 3-3 and wheels 3-9, the lower ends of the two door-shaped supports 3-1 are respectively connected with the two wheels 3-9 in a rotating mode, and the upper ends of the two fixing blocks 3-2 are respectively provided with the jacks 3-3 corresponding to the inserting screws 1-3. The wheels 3-9 are used for reducing the friction force between the door-shaped support 3-1 and the ground when moving, when the two chute matching plates 3-4 move into the two short chutes 1-7 respectively, the two inserting screws 1-3 can be inserted into the two inserting holes 3-3 respectively, and therefore the fixing block 3-2 is fixed on the short chute rod 1-2.

The invention relates to a work principle of a neurological rising aid, which comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft seat 2-7 can rotate on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, the two limiting lugs 1-9 on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1 play a role in limiting the front-back sliding of the rotating shaft seat 2-7 on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, the gear motor 2-6 drives the gear 2-11 to rotate clockwise when rotating clockwise, the gear 2-11 can drive the whole body of the rising assembly 2 to rotate clockwise on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1 through the rotating shaft seat 2-7 when rotating on the fixed gear 1-8, so that the rising assembly 2 is changed from a horizontally placed state to a vertically placed state, the soles of the feet of a patient are attached to the left end of the pedal plate 2-5 when the patient lies flat, and when the rising assembly 2 is changed to a vertically placed state, the patient can directly step on the pedal plate 2-5. When the two chute matching plates 3-4 are respectively positioned in the two long chutes 2-2, at the moment, because the chute matching plates 3-4 are matched with the long chutes 2-2, the rotating shaft seat 2-7 can not rotate on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, a patient can rest on the backing plate 4 at the moment, when the patient needs to get up, the two door-shaped supports 3-1 move rightwards, so that the two chute matching plates 3-4 move into the two short chutes 1-7 respectively, at the moment, the rotating shaft seat 2-7 can rotate on the fixed rotating shaft 1-1, at the moment, the rising assembly 2 is changed into a vertically placed state from a horizontally placed state through the driving of the speed reducing motor 2-6, at the moment, the patient can also change into a standing state from a horizontally placed state to finish rising, and two fastening screws 3-6 are rotated to be respectively pressed against the two transverse round rods 1-6, the relative sliding between the rising assembly 2 and the translation rack 3 can be limited at ordinary times. When a patient lies on the upper end of the backing plate 4, the two handrails 2-8 can be held by both hands respectively, so that danger is avoided when the patient rises. The wheels 3-9 are used for reducing the friction force between the door-shaped support 3-1 and the ground when moving, when the two chute matching plates 3-4 move into the two short chutes 1-7 respectively, the two inserting screws 1-3 can be inserted into the two inserting holes 3-3 respectively, and therefore the fixing block 3-2 is fixed on the short chute rod 1-2.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a department of neurology helps plays ware, includes mount (1), the subassembly of standing up (2), translation frame (3) and backing plate (4), its characterized in that: the fixed frame (1) comprises a fixed rotating shaft (1-1), short groove rods (1-2), a supporting plate (1-5), a transverse round rod (1-6), short chutes (1-7), fixed gears (1-8) and limiting lugs (1-9), the front end and the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft (1-1) are fixedly connected with the short groove rods (1-2), the outer ends of the two short groove rods (1-2) are respectively provided with the short chutes (1-7) in the left and right directions, the left end and the right end of each short chute (1-7) are open, the fixed rotating shaft (1-1) is inserted with the two limiting lugs (1-9) in an interference fit manner, the two limiting lugs (1-9) are symmetrically arranged, the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft (1-1) is fixedly connected with the fixed gears (1-8), and the fixed gears (1-8) are incomplete gears, the fixed gears (1-8) are positioned between the limiting lugs (1-9) at the rear end and the short groove rods (1-2) at the rear end, the lower ends of the two short groove rods (1-2) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (1-5), and the lower ends of the left end surfaces of the two supporting plates (1-5) are fixedly connected with transverse round rods (1-6);

the rising assembly (2) comprises a flat plate seat (2-1), long sliding grooves (2-2), connecting folded plates (2-3), foot blocks (2-4), pedal plates (2-5), a speed reduction motor (2-6), a rotating shaft seat (2-7), a motor frame (2-10) and moving gears (2-11), wherein the long sliding grooves (2-2) are arranged at the right ends of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the flat plate seat (2-1), the right ends of the two long sliding grooves (2-2) are opened, the connecting folded plates (2-3) are in a door shape, the left ends of the connecting folded plates (2-3) are fixedly connected to the right end of the lower end surface of the flat plate seat (2-1), the lower ends of the foot blocks (2-4) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the connecting folded plates (2-3), and the upper end surfaces of the flat plate seat (2-1) and the foot blocks (2-4) are in the, the middle end of the connecting folded plate (2-3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft seat (2-7), the fixed rotating shaft (1-1) is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft seat (2-7) through a bearing, two limiting lugs (1-9) are respectively attached to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the rotating shaft seat (2-7), two short groove rods (1-2) are respectively positioned between the flat plate seat (2-1) and the foot blocks (2-4), the short sliding grooves (1-7) are equal to the long sliding grooves (2-2), the rear end of the connecting folded plate (2-3) is fixedly connected with a motor frame (2-10), a speed reducing motor (2-6) is fixedly connected on the motor frame (2-10), a moving gear (2-11) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (2-6), the left end of the moving gear (2-11) is meshed with the right end of the fixed gear (1-8), the right end of the upper end face of each foot block (2-4) is fixedly connected with a foot pedal (2-5), a backing plate (4) is laid between the flat plate seat (2-1) and the foot block (2-4), and the backing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the flat plate seat (2-1) and the foot block (2-4) through screws;

the translation frame (3) comprises two door-shaped supports (3-1), fixed blocks (3-2), sliding groove matching plates (3-4), beam rods (3-5), fastening screws (3-6), round transverse rod grooves (3-7) and connecting rib plates (3-8), the number of the door-shaped supports (3-1) is two, the connecting rib plates (3-8) are fixedly connected between the left lower ends of the two door-shaped supports (3-1), the round transverse rod grooves (3-7) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the connecting rib plates (3-8), the left ends of the two round transverse rods (1-6) are respectively connected in the two round transverse rod grooves (3-7) in a sliding manner, the fastening screws (3-6) are respectively connected at the front end and the rear end of the connecting rib plates (3-8) through threads, the two fastening screws (3-6) respectively prop against the two round transverse rods (1-6), a cross beam rod (3-5) is fixedly connected between the left upper ends of the two door-shaped supports (3-1), a flat plate seat (2-1) is overlapped on the cross beam rod (3-5), the upper ends of the two door-shaped supports (3-1) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (3-2), the upper ends of the two fixed blocks (3-2) are fixedly connected with chute matching plates (3-4), and the two chute matching plates (3-4) are respectively connected to the two long chutes (2-2) in a sliding manner;

the fixing frame (1) further comprises inserting screws (1-3) and threaded hole plates (1-4), the upper ends of the two short slot rods (1-2) are fixedly connected with the threaded hole plates (1-4), and the two threaded hole plates (1-4) are connected with the inserting screws (1-3) through threads;

the rising assembly (2) further comprises handrails (2-8) and convex columns (2-9), the convex columns (2-9) are fixedly connected with four corners of the upper end of the flat plate seat (2-1), and the handrails (2-8) are fixedly connected between the two convex columns (2-9) at the front end and between the two convex columns (2-9) at the rear end.