CN111130011B - Convenient net sealing device and net sealing method for overhead transmission line crossing construction - Google Patents
Convenient net sealing device and net sealing method for overhead transmission line crossing construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN111130011B CN111130011B CN202010033558.5A CN202010033558A CN111130011B CN 111130011 B CN111130011 B CN 111130011B CN 202010033558 A CN202010033558 A CN 202010033558A CN 111130011 B CN111130011 B CN 111130011B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
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Abstract
A convenient net sealing device and a net sealing method for overhead transmission line crossing construction comprise a side base plate, wherein a power device and a traction device are arranged on the side base plate, the traction device comprises a direct-drive traction mechanism and a winding type traction mechanism, and the power device simultaneously drives the direct-drive traction mechanism and the winding type traction mechanism to operate; the direct-drive traction mechanism is used for driving the corrugated bearing rope to move, and the winding type traction mechanism is used for winding the traction rope. The net sealing device is small and convenient, is convenient to arrange and is not limited by sites and terrain environments; the net sealing process is safer and has high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of power transmission line construction devices, and particularly relates to a convenient net sealing device and a net sealing method for overhead power transmission line crossing construction.
Background
With the continuous promotion of electric power construction, the corridor resources of the power transmission space are increasingly scarce. The newly planned transmission lines inevitably need to cross some existing transmission lines, so the crossing among the high-voltage transmission lines is a necessary phenomenon to be faced when the power grid is built. When a newly-built line crosses the existing line, two methods of power failure construction and uninterrupted power construction are mainly adopted, and the difference is whether the power failure occurs in the line which is crossed. No matter whether the crossed power transmission line needs to be powered off or not, the net sealing protection is needed to be carried out above the crossed power transmission line so as to prevent dangers caused by careless falling of constructors, leads or tools in the construction process of a new line. Therefore, the high efficiency and the safety degree of the net sealing directly determine the construction progress and the safety of the whole construction process.
To address this problem, many units have been studied, such as chinese patents: "CN 109494621A" discloses a transmission line block device, and it drives through flexible hydraulic stem and holds in the palm the pole and expand to the block position, and the block distance can carry out nimble adjustment under the control of hydraulic stem. Although the mode can realize safe and quick net sealing, the adjustable range of the net sealing is limited because the adjusting function of the whole net sealing is mainly realized by the combination of the lifting assembly, the hydraulic rod and the like.
Chinese patent: "CN 110492433 a" discloses a high-voltage transmission line crossing net sealing device, which also adopts a telescopic and spring mechanism and uses a crossing frame. Although the height of the screen can be adjusted, the introduction of the spanning frame limits the use of the spanning frame in complex terrains such as mountains, basins and the like. Chinese patent: "CN 108512123A" discloses a quick screen packer suitable for high-tension transmission line, at first, the bearing rope is spread on both sides of the cross-regional line, the pulley gear group is hung on two bearing ropes, the pulley gear group is pulled by the pulling rope, the method is not limited by the terrain environment theoretically, can realize the screen packing of any size. However, the method also has the problems that the net and the bearing rope are not firmly fixed, and the operation needs to be carried out for many times above the transregional line.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problems in the background art, the convenient and fast net sealing device and the net sealing method for the spanning construction of the overhead transmission line provided by the invention have the advantages that the net sealing device is small and convenient, is convenient to arrange and is not limited by sites and terrain environments; the net sealing process is safer and has high efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
a convenient net sealing device for overhead transmission line crossing construction comprises a side base plate, wherein a power device and a traction device are arranged on the side base plate, the traction device comprises a direct-drive traction mechanism and a winding type traction mechanism, and the power device simultaneously drives the direct-drive traction mechanism and the winding type traction mechanism to operate; the direct-drive traction mechanism is used for driving the corrugated bearing rope to move, and the winding type traction mechanism is used for winding the traction rope.
In a preferred scheme, the power device comprises a direct current motor, the direct current motor drives a first movable shaft core to rotate, two ends of the first movable shaft core are respectively and rotatably connected with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixed with the side base plate; first movable shaft core and first driving gear and the coaxial setting of second driving gear, first driving gear pass through the first fixed shaft core of driving chain or belt drive and rotate, and first fixed shaft core rotationally is connected with the third fixed plate, and the third fixed plate is fixed on the side base plate, and first fixed shaft core and the coaxial setting of first driven gear.
In a preferred scheme, the direct-drive traction mechanism comprises a second driven gear, the second driven gear is meshed with a second driving gear, and the second driven gear is rotatably arranged on a second fixing plate; the second driven gear is used for being in transmission connection with a corrugated bearing rope, the corrugated bearing rope comprises a steel wire rope, a plurality of annular convex teeth are arranged on the steel wire rope, and the annular convex teeth are linearly arranged along the axis of the steel wire rope.
In a preferred scheme, the winding type traction mechanism comprises a third driven gear, the third driven gear is meshed with the first driven gear, the third driven gear and a second movable shaft core are coaxially arranged, the second movable shaft core is rotatably connected with a fifth fixing plate, the fifth fixing plate is fixed on the side base plate, and the second movable shaft core and the winding disc are coaxially arranged; the wire spool is used for winding the haulage rope.
In the preferred scheme, the upper part and the lower part of the side base plate are respectively provided with an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are covered to form an outer shell, the inner part of the outer shell is an accommodating space, and the power device and the traction device are positioned in the accommodating space; the left side and the right side of the outer shell are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the corrugated bearing rope or the hauling rope is used for penetrating through the inlet and the outlet.
In a preferred scheme, the inlet consists of an upper inlet arranged on the upper shell and a lower inlet arranged on the lower shell, and the outlet consists of an upper outlet arranged on the upper shell and a lower outlet arranged on the lower shell; an upper inlet vertical positioning gear is rotatably arranged at the upper inlet, a lower inlet vertical positioning gear is rotatably arranged at the lower inlet, and a gap through which a corrugated bearing rope or a traction rope passes is arranged between the upper inlet vertical positioning gear and the lower inlet vertical positioning gear; go up the exit and rotationally be equipped with the vertical positioning gear of last export, the exit is rotationally equipped with down the vertical positioning gear of export down, goes up and is equipped with the clearance that ripple bearing rope or haulage rope passed between the vertical positioning gear of export and the vertical positioning gear of export down.
In a preferred scheme, a coupling gear is arranged on the lower shell, and a gap through which a corrugated bearing rope or a traction rope passes is arranged between the coupling gear and the second driven gear; a first inlet horizontal positioning gear and a second inlet horizontal positioning gear are arranged on the lower shell, and a gap through which a corrugated bearing rope or a traction rope passes is arranged between the first inlet horizontal positioning gear and the second inlet horizontal positioning gear; a stop lever is arranged on the lower shell and positioned at the edge of the wire spool, a third horizontal positioning gear is arranged beside the stop lever, and the third horizontal positioning gear is positioned between the first inlet horizontal positioning gear and the second driven gear; the circle centers of the first inlet horizontal positioning gear, the stop lever and the third horizontal positioning gear are linearly arranged, and the diameter of the stop lever is smaller than that of the third horizontal positioning gear.
In the preferred scheme, the upper shell and the lower shell are divided, the upper shell is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is used for being attached to a corrugated bearing rope or a traction rope.
In the preferred scheme, the corrugated bearing rope is used for being matched with a buckle for use, the buckle comprises an upper buckle and a lower buckle, the upper buckle and the lower buckle are connected through a bolt, an upper hanging ring is arranged on the upper buckle, and a lower hanging ring is arranged on the lower buckle; the inner walls of the upper buckle and the lower buckle are provided with clamping grooves.
This patent can reach following beneficial effect:
1. the net sealing device is small and convenient, is convenient to arrange, and is not limited by sites and terrain environments.
2. The net width can be adjusted through arrangement, and net sealing under different span requirements is realized.
3. The net weaving step in the whole net sealing work is carried out at one side of the crossed line, so that the construction on the crossed line is avoided, and the safety and the reliability are effectively ensured.
4. The whole corrugated bearing rope is pulled and pushed to move under the action of double acting force, so that the safety of the corrugated bearing rope unfolding process is effectively ensured.
5. The net sealing device has the effects of traction and pushing, the parts are uniform in structure, and the maintenance is convenient.
6. During the traction process of the corrugated bearing rope, the distance of the steel rope to be spread can be accurately controlled through the rotation of the gear, and therefore the net sealing arrangement is more convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall three-dimensional block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side base plate and a power unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the base plate, power unit and traction unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional block diagram of the upper housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of the construction of the lower housing, base plate, power unit and draft gear of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the present invention in use;
FIG. 7 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view of the buckle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a third block structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the side base plate 1, the upper shell 2, the upper inlet 201, the baffle 202, the upper outlet 203, the upper inlet vertical positioning gear 204, the upper outlet vertical positioning gear 205, the lower shell 3, the lower inlet 301, the lower outlet 303, the lower inlet vertical positioning gear 304, the lower outlet vertical positioning gear 305, the first inlet horizontal positioning gear 306, the second inlet horizontal positioning gear 307, the third horizontal positioning gear 308, the stop lever 309, the corrugated bearing rope 4, the power device 5, the direct current motor 501, the first fixing plate 502, the second fixing plate 503, the first movable shaft core 504, the first bearing 505, the first driving gear 506, the second driving gear 507, the second bearing 508, the transmission chain 509, the third fixing plate 510, the first fixed shaft core 511, the first driven gear 512, the traction device 6, the fourth fixing plate 601, the second fixed shaft core 602, the bearing seat 603, the rolling bearing 604, the second driven gear 605, the third driven gear 308, the third fixed shaft core 308, the first fixed shaft core 511, the, A fifth fixing plate 606, a second movable shaft core 607, a third driven gear 608, a wire spool 609, a push type net sealing device 7-1, a pull type net sealing device 7-2, a pull rope 8, a buckle 9, an upper buckle 901, an upper hanging ring 902, a lower buckle 903, a lower hanging ring 904, a clamping groove 905, a fixing hole 906, a fixing bolt 907, a net sealing rod 10, a net sealing rope 11, a first rope head 1101, a second rope head 1102 and a whole net 12.
Detailed Description
The preferable scheme is as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the convenient net sealing device for the spanning construction of the overhead transmission line comprises a side substrate 1, wherein a power device 5 and a traction device 6 are arranged on the side substrate 1, the traction device 6 comprises a direct-drive traction mechanism and a winding type traction mechanism, and the power device 5 simultaneously drives the direct-drive traction mechanism and the winding type traction mechanism to operate; the direct-drive traction mechanism is used for driving the corrugated bearing rope 4 to move, and the winding type traction mechanism is used for winding the traction rope 8. The corrugated bearing rope 4 mainly plays a bearing role, the traction rope 8 is tied on the corrugated bearing rope 4, and the traction rope 8 is mainly used for laying a protection net.
Further, the power device 5 includes a dc motor 501, the dc motor 501 drives a first movable shaft core 504 to rotate, two ends of the first movable shaft core 504 are respectively rotatably connected with a first fixing plate 502 and a second fixing plate 503, and the first fixing plate 502 and the second fixing plate 503 are fixed with the side substrate 1; the first movable shaft core 504, the first driving gear 506 and the second driving gear 507 are coaxially arranged, the first driving gear 506 drives the first fixed shaft core 511 to rotate through a transmission chain 509 or a belt, the first fixed shaft core 511 is rotatably connected with the third fixing plate 510, the third fixing plate 510 is fixed on the side substrate 1, and the first fixed shaft core 511 and the first driven gear 512 are coaxially arranged.
As shown in fig. 2, the first fixed plate 502 is connected to the first movable shaft core 504 via a first bearing 505, and the second fixed plate 503 is connected to the first movable shaft core 504 via a second bearing 508. Preferably, the first driving gear 506 drives the first fixed shaft core 511 to rotate through a transmission chain 509.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the direct drive type traction mechanism includes a second driven gear 605, the second driven gear 605 is engaged with the second driving gear 507, and the second driven gear 605 is rotatably disposed on the second fixing plate 503; the second driven gear 605 is used for being in transmission connection with the corrugated bearing rope 4, the corrugated bearing rope 4 comprises a steel wire rope, a plurality of annular convex teeth are arranged on the steel wire rope, and the annular convex teeth are linearly arranged along the axis of the steel wire rope.
The annular convex teeth are made of metal materials and are welded on the steel wire rope, and the distance between every two adjacent annular convex teeth is determined according to the tooth pitch of the second driven gear 605. The ripple bearing rope 4 of this technical scheme has certain rigidity, can play the bearing effect, still has certain toughness simultaneously, can be crooked at certain angle within range, can adapt to multiple occasion and use, wherein including the occasion that has certain slope.
As shown in fig. 3, the fourth fixed plate 601 is provided on the side substrate 1, the fourth fixed plate 601 is provided in parallel with the second fixed plate 503, and the second driven gear 605 is located between the fourth fixed plate 601 and the second fixed plate 503. The second driven gear 605 is coaxially connected to the second fixed shaft core 602, the second fixed shaft core 602 is connected to the fourth fixed plate 601 through a bearing seat 603, and a rolling bearing 604 is provided in the bearing seat 603.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the wire-wound traction mechanism includes a third driven gear 608, the third driven gear 608 is engaged with the first driven gear 512, the third driven gear 608 is coaxially disposed with the second movable shaft core 607, the second movable shaft core 607 is rotatably connected with a fifth fixing plate 606, the fifth fixing plate 606 is fixed on the side base plate 1, and the second movable shaft core 607 is coaxially disposed with the wire spool 609; the spool 609 is used to wind the traction rope 8. The fifth fixing plate 606 is connected to the second movable shaft 607 via a bearing.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 1, the upper part and the lower part of the side base plate 1 are respectively provided with an upper shell 2 and a lower shell 3, the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are covered to form an outer shell, an accommodating space is formed inside the outer shell, and the power device 5 and the traction device 6 are located in the accommodating space; the left side and the right side of the outer shell are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the corrugated bearing rope 4 or the traction rope 8 is used for penetrating through the inlet and the outlet. The upper casing 2 and the lower casing 3 can be fixed by bolts.
Further, as shown in fig. 1/4/5, the inlet is constituted by an upper inlet 201 provided in the upper case 2 and a lower inlet 301 provided in the lower case 3, and the outlet is constituted by an upper outlet 203 provided in the upper case 2 and a lower outlet 303 provided in the lower case 3; an upper inlet vertical positioning gear 204 is rotatably arranged at the upper inlet 201, a lower inlet vertical positioning gear 304 is rotatably arranged at the lower inlet 301, and a gap through which the corrugated bearing rope 4 or the traction rope 8 passes is arranged between the upper inlet vertical positioning gear 204 and the lower inlet vertical positioning gear 304; an upper outlet vertical positioning gear 205 is rotatably arranged at the upper outlet 203, a lower outlet vertical positioning gear 305 is rotatably arranged at the lower outlet 303, and a gap through which the corrugated bearing rope 4 or the traction rope 8 passes is arranged between the upper outlet vertical positioning gear 205 and the lower outlet vertical positioning gear 305.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a coupling gear 310 is arranged on the lower housing 3, and a gap through which the corrugated bearing rope 4 or the traction rope 8 passes is arranged between the coupling gear 310 and the second driven gear 605; a first inlet horizontal positioning gear 306 and a second inlet horizontal positioning gear 307 are arranged on the lower shell 3, and a gap through which the corrugated bearing rope 4 or the traction rope 8 passes is arranged between the first inlet horizontal positioning gear 306 and the second inlet horizontal positioning gear 307; a stop lever 309 is arranged on the lower shell 3 and positioned at the edge of the wire spool 609, a third horizontal positioning gear 308 is arranged beside the stop lever 309, and the third horizontal positioning gear 308 is positioned between the first inlet horizontal positioning gear 306 and the second driven gear 605; the circle centers of the first inlet horizontal positioning gear 306, the stop lever 309 and the third horizontal positioning gear 308 are arranged in a straight line, and the diameter of the stop lever 309 is smaller than that between the third horizontal positioning gears 308.
The stop lever 309 is convenient for the hauling rope 8 to wind out, after the hauling rope 8 penetrates from the inlet and passes through the wire spool 609, the hauling rope passes through the outlet along with the stop lever 309, and the stop lever 309 plays a role of a guide wheel.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, at the boundary between the upper casing 2 and the lower casing 3, the upper casing 2 is provided with a baffle 202, and the baffle 202 is used for being attached to the corrugated bearing rope 4 or the hauling rope 8. The corrugated bearing rope 4 or the hauling rope 8 can be ensured to be driven along a straight line in the outer shell.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the corrugated load-bearing rope 4 is used in cooperation with a buckle 9, the buckle 9 includes an upper buckle 901 and a lower buckle 903, the upper buckle 901 and the lower buckle 903 are connected through a bolt, the upper buckle 901 is provided with an upper hanging ring 902, and the lower buckle 903 is provided with a lower hanging ring 904; the inner walls of the upper buckle 901 and the lower buckle 903 are provided with clamping grooves 905. The clamping groove 905 plays a role in increasing friction, fixing holes 906 are formed in the edges of the upper buckle 901 and the lower buckle 903, and fixing bolts 907 penetrate through the fixing holes 906.
A net sealing method of a convenient net sealing device for overhead transmission line crossing construction comprises the following steps:
s1: the net sealing device is divided into a push type net sealing device 7-1 and a traction type net sealing device 7-2, wherein the push type net sealing device 7-1 is used for driving the corrugated bearing rope 4 to move, and the traction type net sealing device 7-2 is used for driving the traction rope 8 to move;
s2: erecting crossing frames on two sides of a line to be bridged or additionally installing temporary cross arms on a newly-built line iron tower, arranging two propulsion type net sealing devices (7-1) on the crossing frames or the temporary cross arms on one side of a protective net to be erected, and arranging two traction type net sealing devices (7-2) on the crossing frames or the temporary cross arms on the other side of the protective net to be erected;
s3: the two hauling ropes 8 are respectively hauled in from inlets of the two propulsion type net sealing devices 7-1 and hauled out from outlets, an unmanned aerial vehicle is facilitated to convey one end of each hauling rope 8 to a position where the corresponding hauling type net sealing device 7-2 is arranged, and each hauling rope 8 penetrates from an inlet of the corresponding hauling type net sealing device 7-2 and is wound on the wire spool 609;
s4: after the corrugated bearing rope 4 is threaded from the inlet and the outlet of the propulsion type net sealing device 7-1, the corrugated bearing rope 4 is connected with a traction rope 8; starting the traction type net sealing device 7-2 to straighten the traction rope 8; preferably, the two hauling ropes 8 are arranged in parallel;
s5: after the corrugated bearing ropes 4 are pulled to a traction type net sealing device 7-2 for a certain distance, buckles 9 are symmetrically and additionally arranged on the two corrugated bearing ropes 4, and a net sealing rope 11 or a net sealing rod 10 is connected between the two buckles 9;
as shown in fig. 8, the buckle 9 may be provided with an upper hanging ring 902 and a lower hanging ring 904, and the upper hanging ring 902 and the lower hanging ring 904 of the buckle 9 are provided with a net sealing rod 10 according to the net sealing requirement, or are knitted by using a net sealing rope 11, or are provided with a whole net 12 section by section;
in this step, the structures of the sealing net can be set as the following three types:
the structure is as shown in fig. 9, additionally installing a screen sealing rod 1001 between two buckles 9, the screen sealing rod 1001 is the insulating rod of stereoplasm, a plurality of screen sealing rod 1001 parallel arrangement, and the interval between two adjacent screen sealing rods 1001 is set for according to buckle 9 interval.
In the second structure, as shown in fig. 10, the buckles 9 are crossed and woven by the net-sealing rope 11, and both ends of the net-sealing rope 11 are respectively represented by a first rope end 1101 and a second rope end 1102, and the principle thereof is the same as the principle of the lace threading.
The second structure is shown in fig. 11, a complete net, namely the whole net 12, can be additionally arranged between the buckles 9, and the whole net 12 is tied on the buckles 9 through tying ropes.
S6: starting the push type net sealing device 7-1 and the traction type net sealing device 7-2, dragging the corrugated bearing rope 4 to the traction type net sealing device 7-2 for a certain distance, then additionally installing the buckles 9, and connecting a net sealing rope 11 or a net sealing rod 10 between the two buckles 9; the distance of each movement of the corrugated load-bearing rope 4 can be set to 1-2 meters. The distance between two adjacent buckles 9 can be set to be 0.5-1 m.
S7: repeating the step S6 until the corrugated bearing rope 4 is transmitted to one end of the traction type net sealing device 7-2;
s8: two ends of each corrugated bearing rope 4 are respectively fixed through a push type net sealing device 7-1 and a traction type net sealing device 7-2, a plurality of net sealing ropes 11 or net sealing rods 10 are arranged between the two corrugated bearing ropes 4, and net sealing is completed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a convenient block device of construction is strideed across to overhead transmission line, includes side base plate (1), its characterized in that: the side substrate (1) is provided with a power device (5) and a traction device (6), the traction device (6) comprises a direct-drive traction mechanism and a winding type traction mechanism, and the power device (5) simultaneously drives the direct-drive traction mechanism and the winding type traction mechanism to operate; the direct-drive traction mechanism is used for driving the corrugated bearing rope (4) to move, and the winding type traction mechanism is used for winding the traction rope (8);
the power device (5) comprises a direct current motor (501), the direct current motor (501) drives a first movable shaft core (504) to rotate, two ends of the first movable shaft core (504) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first fixing plate (502) and a second fixing plate (503), and the first fixing plate (502) and the second fixing plate (503) are fixed with the side substrate (1); the first movable shaft core (504) is coaxially arranged with the first driving gear (506) and the second driving gear (507), the first driving gear (506) drives the first fixed shaft core (511) to rotate through a transmission chain (509) or a belt, the first fixed shaft core (511) is rotatably connected with a third fixing plate (510), the third fixing plate (510) is fixed on the side substrate (1), and the first fixed shaft core (511) and the first driven gear (512) are coaxially arranged;
the direct-drive traction mechanism comprises a second driven gear (605), the second driven gear (605) is meshed with a second driving gear (507), and the second driven gear (605) is rotatably arranged on a second fixing plate (503); the second driven gear (605) is used for being in transmission connection with the corrugated bearing rope (4), the corrugated bearing rope (4) comprises a steel wire rope, a plurality of annular convex teeth are arranged on the steel wire rope, and the annular convex teeth are linearly arranged along the axis of the steel wire rope.
2. The convenient blocking device for overhead transmission line crossing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding type traction mechanism comprises a third driven gear (608), the third driven gear (608) is meshed with the first driven gear (512), the third driven gear (608) and a second movable shaft core (607) are coaxially arranged, the second movable shaft core (607) is rotatably connected with a fifth fixing plate (606), the fifth fixing plate (606) is fixed on the side base plate (1), and the second movable shaft core (607) and a winding disc (609) are coaxially arranged; the wire spool (609) is used for winding the traction rope (8).
3. The convenient blocking device for overhead transmission line crossing construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper part and the lower part of the side base plate (1) are respectively provided with an upper shell (2) and a lower shell (3), the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3) are covered to form an outer shell, an accommodating space is formed inside the outer shell, and the power device (5) and the traction device (6) are positioned in the accommodating space; the left side and the right side of the outer shell are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the corrugated bearing rope (4) or the traction rope (8) is used for penetrating through the inlet and the outlet.
4. The convenient blocking device for overhead transmission line crossing construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inlet is composed of an upper inlet (201) arranged on the upper shell (2) and a lower inlet (301) arranged on the lower shell (3), and the outlet is composed of an upper outlet (203) arranged on the upper shell (2) and a lower outlet (303) arranged on the lower shell (3); an upper inlet vertical positioning gear (204) is rotatably arranged at the upper inlet (201), a lower inlet vertical positioning gear (304) is rotatably arranged at the lower inlet (301), and a gap through which a corrugated bearing rope (4) or a traction rope (8) passes is arranged between the upper inlet vertical positioning gear (204) and the lower inlet vertical positioning gear (304); go up export (203) department and rotationally be equipped with export vertical positioning gear (205), export (303) department down rotationally is equipped with export vertical positioning gear (305), goes up and is equipped with the clearance that ripple bearing rope (4) or haulage rope (8) passed between export vertical positioning gear (205) and export vertical positioning gear (305) down.
5. The convenient blocking device for overhead transmission line crossing construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: a coupling gear (310) is arranged on the lower shell (3), and a gap through which a corrugated bearing rope (4) or a traction rope (8) passes is arranged between the coupling gear (310) and the second driven gear (605); a first inlet horizontal positioning gear (306) and a second inlet horizontal positioning gear (307) are arranged on the lower shell (3), and a gap through which the corrugated bearing rope (4) or the traction rope (8) passes is arranged between the first inlet horizontal positioning gear (306) and the second inlet horizontal positioning gear (307); a stop lever (309) is arranged on the lower shell (3) and positioned at the edge of the wire spool (609), a third horizontal positioning gear (308) is arranged beside the stop lever (309), and the third horizontal positioning gear (308) is positioned between the first inlet horizontal positioning gear (306) and the second driven gear (605); the circle centers of the first inlet horizontal positioning gear (306), the stop lever (309) and the third horizontal positioning gear (308) are linearly arranged, and the diameter of the stop lever (309) is smaller than that of the third horizontal positioning gear (308).
6. The convenient blocking device for overhead transmission line crossing construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: go up casing (2) and casing (3) boundary department down, go up casing (2) and be equipped with baffle (202), baffle (202) are used for laminating ripple bearing rope (4) or haulage rope (8) setting.
7. The convenient blocking device for overhead transmission line crossing construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: the corrugated bearing rope (4) is used for being matched with the buckle (9) for use, the buckle (9) comprises an upper buckle (901) and a lower buckle (903), the upper buckle (901) and the lower buckle (903) are connected through a bolt, an upper hanging ring (902) is arranged on the upper buckle (901), and a lower hanging ring (904) is arranged on the lower buckle (903); the inner walls of the upper buckle (901) and the lower buckle (903) are provided with clamping grooves (905).
8. The net sealing method of the convenient net sealing device for the overhead transmission line crossing construction according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the net sealing device is divided into a push type net sealing device (7-1) and a traction type net sealing device (7-2), wherein the push type net sealing device (7-1) is used for driving a corrugated bearing rope (4) to move, and the traction type net sealing device (7-2) is used for driving a traction rope (8) to move;
s2: erecting crossing frames on two sides of a line to be bridged or additionally installing temporary cross arms on a newly-built line iron tower, arranging two propulsion type net sealing devices (7-1) on the crossing frames or the temporary cross arms on one side of a protective net to be erected, and arranging two traction type net sealing devices (7-2) on the crossing frames or the temporary cross arms on the other side of the protective net to be erected;
s3: the two hauling ropes (8) are respectively hauled in from inlets of the two propulsion type net sealing devices (7-1) and hauled out from outlets, then an unmanned aerial vehicle is utilized to convey one ends of the hauling ropes (8) to the positions where the traction type net sealing devices (7-2) are arranged, the hauling ropes (8) penetrate from the inlets of the traction type net sealing devices (7-2), and then the hauling ropes are wound on a winding disc (609) by bypassing a stop lever (309);
s4: after the corrugated bearing rope (4) is threaded from the inlet and the outlet of the push type net sealing device (7-1), the corrugated bearing rope (4) is connected with a traction rope (8); starting the traction type net sealing device (7-2) to straighten the traction rope (8);
s5: after the corrugated bearing ropes (4) are pulled to a traction type net sealing device (7-2) for a certain distance, buckles (9) are symmetrically and additionally arranged on the two corrugated bearing ropes (4), and a net sealing rope (11) or a net sealing rod (10) is connected between the two buckles (9);
s6: starting a push type net sealing device (7-1) and a traction type net sealing device (7-2), pulling the corrugated bearing rope (4) to the traction type net sealing device (7-2) for a certain distance, then additionally installing the buckles (9), and connecting a net sealing rope (11) or a net sealing rod (10) between the two buckles (9);
s7: repeating the step S6 until the corrugated bearing rope (4) is transmitted to one end of the traction type net sealing device (7-2);
s8: two ends of each corrugated bearing rope (4) are respectively fixed through a push type net sealing device (7-1) and a traction type net sealing device (7-2), a plurality of net sealing ropes (11) or net sealing rods (10) are arranged between the two corrugated bearing ropes (4), and net sealing is completed.
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CN113824046B (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2023-05-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | Automatic net sealing device |
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DE2813610C2 (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1982-05-19 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Net suspension method |
JPH02211012A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-08-22 | Fujii Denko Co Ltd | Method of setting up net for transmission line stringing work and net used therefor |
JP3789417B2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2006-06-21 | 東光電氣工事株式會社 | Wire protection device and method |
CN109494621A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 国家电网有限公司 | Transmission line of electricity block device |
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2020
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DE2813610C2 (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1982-05-19 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Net suspension method |
JPH02211012A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-08-22 | Fujii Denko Co Ltd | Method of setting up net for transmission line stringing work and net used therefor |
JP3789417B2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2006-06-21 | 東光電氣工事株式會社 | Wire protection device and method |
CN109494621A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 国家电网有限公司 | Transmission line of electricity block device |
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Title |
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