CN111115053B - Bottle garbage compression classification recovery device - Google Patents
Bottle garbage compression classification recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111115053B CN111115053B CN202010033292.4A CN202010033292A CN111115053B CN 111115053 B CN111115053 B CN 111115053B CN 202010033292 A CN202010033292 A CN 202010033292A CN 111115053 B CN111115053 B CN 111115053B
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- bottle
- outer frame
- compression
- steering engine
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bottle garbage compression, classification and recovery device which comprises an outer frame, wherein universal wheel guide grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer frame, universal wheels are connected in the universal wheel guide grooves in a sliding manner, a plastic bottle garbage can and a metal can garbage can are movably sleeved in the outer frame, and the universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the plastic bottle garbage can and the metal can garbage can. The invention realizes the distinction and classification of the types of the plastic bottles and the metal cans through the bottle garbage recognition device, realizes the puncturing work of the plastic bottles and the metal cans through the bottle garbage puncturing compression device, discharges dirt, improves the neatness of recovered resources, compresses the recovered resources, improves the storage capacity, realizes the classified placement of the plastic bottles and the metal cans, avoids the trouble of manual classification, and facilitates the collection and recycling of the recoverable resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage compression treatment equipment, in particular to a bottle garbage compression classification recycling device.
Background
Bottle garbage collection work plays an important role in the whole waste recycling market, and all bottle garbage cans are required to be manually compressed before being cleared and then cleared. The uncompressed bottle garbage occupies a large space, and the number of the garbage collection bottles is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, part of bottle garbage contains residual liquid, and if the bottle garbage is not treated and is not in shape, a large burden is caused to garbage clearing personnel. Most plastic bottles are provided with covers, and the plastic bottles are in a sealed state, so that the direct compression has high requirements on the mechanism. It is necessary to provide a bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bottle garbage compression, classification and recovery device, which solves the problems of large occupied space, difficult compression, garbage classification, residual liquid inside and the like of the existing bottle garbage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of bottle class rubbish compression, includes the external frame, the universal wheel guide slot has been seted up to the left and right sides of external frame inner wall bottom surface, sliding connection has the universal wheel in the universal wheel guide slot, the plastic bottle has been cup jointed to the activity in the external frame, metal can garbage bin, the universal wheel is installed the bottom surface of plastic bottle, metal can garbage bin.
The front swing joint of external frame has the clearance door, the clearance door upper and lower both sides are divided into two door plant, and the upside glass bottle throwing mouth has been openly seted up to the door plant, the downside big piece plastic bottle throwing mouth has been openly seted up to the door plant, two the door plant all through the hinge with external frame swing joint, external frame's front passes through bolt fixedly connected with glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock and plastic bottle, metal can rubbish clearance door electronic lock, glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock and plastic bottle, metal can rubbish clearance door electronic lock with glass bottle throwing mouth and big piece plastic bottle throwing mouth position are relative and one-to-one.
The middle part welding of outer frame inner wall has glass bottle garbage bin loading board, glass bottle garbage bin has been placed to the top surface of glass bottle garbage bin loading board.
The top of the inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet,
Common plastic bottle, metal can are put in the mouth in the front of outer frame top, common plastic bottle, metal can put in the back fixedly connected with bottle class rubbish recognition device of mouth, bottle class rubbish recognition device fixed mounting is in the outer frame, bottle class rubbish recognition device's rear is provided with bottle class rubbish and punctures compression device, bottle class rubbish punctures compression device fixed mounting and is in on the outer frame, bottle class rubbish punctures compression device's below and is provided with rubbish sorter, rubbish sorter welds on the outer frame.
Preferably, the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is parallel to the bottom surface of the outer frame, and the length of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is equal to half of the length of the bottom surface of the outer frame.
Preferably, the bottle garbage identification device comprises a front slideway, wherein the top end of the front slideway is welded at the top of the front face of the outer frame, and the bottom end of the front slideway is welded with a rear slideway.
The bottom surface of anterior slide bottom is through sensor mounting bracket fixedly connected with proximity sensor and first photoelectric sensor.
The top surface of anterior slide bottom is through steering wheel mounting bracket fixed mounting has first steering wheel, the output transmission of first steering wheel is connected with first steering wheel connecting axle, the one end fixed mounting of first steering wheel connecting axle has rotatory push pedal.
Preferably, the front slideway is fixedly connected with the rear slideway, the axial lines of the front slideway and the rear slideway are parallel to each other, and the front slideway and the rear slideway are of a semi-open structure with an open top.
Preferably, the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device comprises a device supporting frame, the device supporting frame is welded at the rear part of the inner wall of the outer frame, the top of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a compression slideway, a compression piston is connected in a sliding manner in the compression slideway, one end of the compression piston is movably connected with a piston connecting rod through a hinge, one side of the top of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a direct current speed reducing motor and a second photoelectric sensor through a motor fixing frame, and the output end of the direct current speed reducing motor is connected with one end of the piston connecting rod in a hinged manner.
The compression slideway is far away from one end bottom surface of the compression piston, and a falling opening is formed in the bottom surface.
The top surface of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a third photoelectric sensor and a puncture needle, the third photoelectric sensor is opposite to the falling opening, and the puncture needle is positioned on the axis of the compression slideway.
Preferably, a sliding rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the compression slideway, and a straight slot slideway which is in sliding connection with the sliding rail is arranged on the device supporting frame; the two side walls of the compression piston are provided with sliding grooves, and the side walls of the compression sliding ways are provided with limiting columns which are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the garbage classification device comprises a steering engine fixing plate, the steering engine fixing plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the outer frame through bolts and is positioned below the bottle garbage puncturing compression device, one side of the steering engine fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second steering engine through a steering engine mounting frame, the output end of the second steering engine is in transmission connection with a second steering engine connecting shaft, and the surface of the second steering engine connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary classification plate.
Preferably, the rotary classification plate is a fan-shaped blade, and the fan-shaped size of the rotary classification plate is one quarter of the size of the coaxial mapping circle.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a bottle garbage compression, classification and recovery device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The bottle garbage compression classifying and recycling device realizes the distinction and classification of the types of plastic bottles and metal cans through the bottle garbage recognition device, and makes the plastic bottles and the metal cans put into different positions in the garbage can body, so that the classifying and recycling effect is realized, and the recycling of recyclable resources is facilitated.
(2) The bottle garbage compression classifying and recycling device realizes the puncturing work of the plastic bottle and the metal can through the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device, discharges liquid dirt inside the bottle and the metal can through puncturing the plastic bottle and the metal can, compresses the liquid dirt, improves the neatness of recycling resources, reduces the occupation of the space of the bottle, and improves the overall storage capacity of the device.
(3) The bottle garbage compression classification recycling device achieves classification placement and recycling effects on different types of recyclable resources through the garbage classification device, avoids troubles caused by manual classification, and greatly improves convenience in collecting and recycling the recyclable resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the compression ramp of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottle-type garbage puncturing and compressing device of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a universal wheel guide groove; 2. a universal wheel; 3. electronic lock for garbage cleaning door of plastic bottle and metal can; 4. a large plastic bottle inlet; 5. glass bottle garbage bin loading board; 6. glass bottle garbage bin; 7. electronic lock of glass bottle garbage cleaning door; 8. a glass bottle inlet; 9. a bottle garbage recognition device; 901. a proximity sensor; 902. a first photosensor; 903. a sensor mounting rack; 904. a front slideway; 905. rotating the push plate; 906. the first steering engine connecting shaft; 907. steering engine mounting rack; 908. the first steering engine; 909. a rear slide; 10. a vent; 11. an electric control box; 12. the bottle garbage pierces the compression device; 1201. a device support frame; 1202. a compression piston; 1203. a piston connecting rod; 1204. a motor fixing frame; 1205. a direct current speed reduction motor; 1206. a second photosensor; 1207. compressing the slideway; 1208. a drop port; 1209. a third photosensor; 1210. a needle; 13. a garbage classification device; 1301. steering engine mounting rack; 1302. the second steering engine; 1303. a steering engine fixing plate; 1304. the second steering engine connecting shaft; 1305. rotating the classifying plate; 14. plastic bottle, metal can garbage can; 15. an outer frame; 16. a common plastic bottle and metal can feeding port; 17. a slide rail; 18. a straight slot slideway; 19. a chute; 20. and a limit column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device comprises an outer frame 15, wherein a universal wheel guide groove 1 is formed on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer frame 15, universal wheels 2 are connected in a sliding manner in the universal wheel guide groove 1, a plastic bottle garbage can 14 and a metal can garbage can 14 are movably sleeved in the outer frame 15, and the universal wheels 2 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the plastic bottle garbage can 14 and the metal can garbage can 14. The plastic bottle and metal can garbage can 14 can be pulled out, the installed universal wheel 2 slides in the universal wheel guide groove 1, and the plastic bottle and metal can garbage can 14 can be pulled out more smoothly, so that labor is saved.
The universal wheel 2 may be mounted in various manners, for example, detachably by bolts, welded, or the like.
The front swing joint of outer frame 15 has the clearance door, the clearance door upper and lower both sides are divided into two door plant, the upside glass bottle dog-house 8 has been seted up to the front of door plant, the downside big plastic bottle dog-house 4 has been seted up to the front of door plant, two the door plant all through the hinge with outer frame 15 swing joint, two door plant of taking the dog-house can rotate and open, make things convenient for the garbage bin to draw out and carry out the rubbish and clear, the front of outer frame 15 is through bolt fixedly connected with glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock 7 and plastic bottle, metal tank rubbish clearance door electronic lock 3, glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock 7 and plastic bottle, metal tank rubbish clearance door electronic lock 3 and glass bottle dog-house 8 and big plastic bottle dog-house 4 position relatively and one-to-one.
The middle part of the inner wall of the outer frame 15 is welded with a glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5, and the top surface of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5 is provided with a glass bottle garbage can 6 in a drawable mode.
The top of the inner wall of the outer frame 15 is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet 11, a ventilation opening 10 penetrating through the inside and the outside of the outer frame 15 is formed in the side face of the outer frame 15, and an air outlet of the electric cabinet 11 is opposite to the ventilation opening 10 in position and used for radiating heat.
The front at outer frame 15 top has been seted up common plastic bottle, metal can and has been put in mouth 16, and common plastic bottle, the back fixedly connected with bottle class rubbish recognition device 9 of metal can put in mouth 16, bottle class rubbish recognition device 9 fixed mounting is in outer frame 15, and the rear of bottle class rubbish recognition device 9 is provided with bottle class rubbish and punctures compression device 12, and bottle class rubbish punctures compression device 12 fixed mounting is on outer frame 15, and the below of bottle class rubbish punctures compression device 12 is provided with rubbish classification device 13, and rubbish classification device 13 welds on outer frame 15.
In the invention, the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5 is parallel to the bottom surface of the outer frame 15, and the length of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5 is equal to half of the length of the bottom surface of the outer frame 15.
In the present invention, the bottle garbage recognition device 9 includes a front chute 904, the top end of the front chute 904 is welded to the top of the front surface of the outer frame 15, and a rear chute 909 is connected to the side of the bottom end of the front chute 904.
The bottom surface of the bottom end of the front slideway 904 is fixedly connected with a proximity sensor 901 and a first photoelectric sensor 902 through a sensor mounting bracket 903.
The first steering engine 908 of front portion slide 904 bottom through steering engine mounting bracket 907 fixed mounting, the output transmission of first steering engine 908 is connected with first steering engine connecting axle 906, and the one end fixed mounting of first steering engine connecting axle 906 has rotatory push pedal 905, can distinguish plastic bottle and metal tank through the device, provides the distinguishing information for follow-up garbage classification device 13, accomplishes the screening of plastic bottle and metal tank, gathers, is convenient for retrieve going on of work.
In the present invention, the front slide 904 and the rear slide 909 are fixedly connected and have their axes parallel to each other, and both the front slide 904 and the rear slide 909 have a semi-open structure with an open top.
In the invention, the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device 12 comprises a device supporting frame 1201, wherein the device supporting frame 1201 is welded at the rear part of the inner wall of the outer frame 15, the top of the device supporting frame 1201 is connected with a compressing slideway 1207 in a sliding way, a compressing piston 1202 is connected in a sliding way in the compressing slideway 1207, one end of the compressing piston 1202 is movably connected with a piston connecting rod 1203 through a hinge, one side of the top of the device supporting frame 1201 is fixedly connected with a direct current gear motor 1205 and a second photoelectric sensor 1206 through a motor fixing frame 1204, and the output end of the direct current gear motor 1205 is connected with one end of the piston connecting rod 1203 in a hinged way.
A drop down port 1208 is provided in the bottom surface of the end of the compression slide 1207 facing away from the compression piston 1202.
A third photoelectric sensor 1209 and a puncture needle 1210 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the device supporting frame 1201, the third photoelectric sensor 1209 is opposite to the position of the falling opening 1208, and the puncture needle 1210 is positioned on the axial line of the compression slideway 1207.
Can compress plastic bottle, metal can through compression piston 1202 to cooperation felting needle 1210 punctures plastic bottle, metal can in the promotion in-process, makes its inside liquid outflow, under the extrusion effect, the inside liquid discharge of plastic bottle, metal can has made things convenient for the compression operation to plastic bottle, metal can, has reduced the space occupation of plastic bottle, metal can itself, makes this equipment can accomodate more plastic bottle, metal can, has reduced the space occupation of former quantity plastic bottle, metal can
In the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a slide rail 17 is provided on the bottom surface of a compression slide 1207, and a straight slot slide rail 18 slidably connected to the slide rail 17 is provided on a device support frame 1201; sliding grooves 19 are formed in two side walls of the compression piston 1202, and limiting columns 20 which are connected with the sliding grooves 19 in a sliding mode are arranged on the side walls of the compression sliding ways 1202.
The compression slideway 1207 can slide back and forth in the device supporting frame 1201 through the slide rail 17 and the straight slot slideway 18, and the compression piston 1202 can slide back and forth in the inner wall of the compression slideway 1207 through the slide groove 19 and the limit post 20 in the same way, so as to complete the compression of the plastic bottle and the metal can and puncture liquid discharge.
According to the garbage classification device 13, the garbage classification device 13 comprises the steering engine fixing plate 1303, the steering engine fixing plate 1303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the outer frame 15 through bolts, one side of the steering engine fixing plate 1303 is fixedly connected with the second steering engine 1302 through the steering engine mounting frame 1301, the output end of the second steering engine 1302 is in transmission connection with the second steering engine connecting shaft 1304, the surface of the second steering engine connecting shaft 1304 is fixedly provided with the rotary classification plate 1305, the garbage classification device 13 can be used for adjusting the storage positions of plastic bottles and metal cans in the garbage can, the space gap generated by stacking the plastic bottles and the metal cans in the storage process is reduced, the storage amount of the device is further improved, meanwhile, the automatic classification is convenient for subsequent collection and recovery of bottle resources, troubles caused by manual classification are avoided, and the storage and recovery effect is improved.
In the present invention, rotational classification plate 1305 is a fan-shaped blade whose fan-shape is one-fourth of its coaxial mapping circle size.
When the device is used, a user can directly deliver the glass bottle, the large plastic bottle and the large metal bottle through the large plastic bottle port 4 and the glass bottle port 8 of the device. And for the common garbage such as plastic bottles, pop cans and the like, users can put the garbage through the common plastic bottle and metal can putting opening 16. When the user drops the beverage bottle, the beverage bottle passes through the front chute 904 and reaches the bottle-type trash recognition device 9. The lower proximity sensor 901 and the first photoelectric sensor 902 identify the beverage bottle, and after the beverage bottle is identified to be a metal can or a plastic bottle, the push plate 905 is rotated by 90 degrees clockwise under the drive of the first steering engine 908, the beverage bottle is pushed into the rear slideway 909, and then the push plate 905 is rotated to return to the initial position. Next, the beverage bottle enters the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device 12 through the rear slideway 909, when the beverage bottle falls into the compressing slideway 1207, the third photoelectric sensor 1209 receives the signal, the direct-current gear motor 1205 starts to rotate anticlockwise, and the compressing piston 1202 is pushed to move forwards through the piston connecting rod 1203 to compress. During compression, the compression piston 1202 pushes the beverage bottle and compression ramp 1207 together to slide forward so that the spike 1210 pierces the bottom of the beverage bottle, expelling and deflating the residual liquid inside the beverage bottle. The compression piston 1202 moves rearward when the beverage bottle is compressed to its maximum extent until the second photosensor 1206 receives a signal, proving movement to the initial position; the rearmost end of the compression piston 1202 is clamped with the compression slideway 1207, so that the compression piston 1202 moves backwards to drive the compression slideway 1207 to slide backwards to the initial position, and similarly, the rearmost end of the compression slideway 1207 prevents the beverage bottle from falling off, so that the compressed beverage bottle can be driven to be separated from the puncture needle 1210. Since the compressed beverage bottle length is smaller than the length of the drop port 1208, it falls into the garbage classification apparatus 13 through the drop port 1208 after being separated from the lancet 1210. After falling into the garbage classification device 13, the second steering engine 1302 correspondingly rotates according to the identification result of the previous bottle garbage identification device 9, and if the identification result is a plastic bottle, the angle is kept unchanged by 45 degrees, so that garbage falls into the left side of the plastic bottle and metal can garbage can 14; if the identification result is that the metal can is the metal can, the metal can is rotated by 90 degrees anticlockwise, so that the garbage falls to the right side of the plastic bottle and the metal can garbage can 14; the inner partition board of the plastic bottle and metal can garbage can 14 is inverted T-shaped, so that a large plastic bottle, a plastic bottle and a metal can are separated, and garbage can partition board hollows in the large plastic bottle area are connected with the rear of the outer frame 15. A water outlet is arranged at the rear of the whole garbage can for recycling and draining; the hollow part below the glass bottle garbage can 6 can also drain water.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a bottle class rubbish compression classification recovery unit, includes external frame, its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer frame are provided with universal wheel guide grooves, universal wheels are connected in the universal wheel guide grooves in a sliding manner, a plastic bottle and a metal can garbage can are movably sleeved in the outer frame, and the universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the plastic bottle and the metal can garbage can;
The front of the outer frame is movably connected with a cleaning door, the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning door are divided into two door plates, the front of the upper side of the door plate is provided with a glass bottle throwing port, the front of the lower side of the door plate is provided with a large plastic bottle throwing port, the two door plates are movably connected with the outer frame through hinges, the front of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a glass bottle garbage cleaning door electronic lock, a plastic bottle and a metal can garbage cleaning door electronic lock through bolts, and the glass bottle garbage cleaning door electronic lock, the plastic bottle and the metal can garbage cleaning door electronic lock are opposite to the positions of the glass bottle throwing port and the large plastic bottle throwing port and correspond to each other one by one;
The middle part of the inner wall of the outer frame is welded with a glass bottle garbage can bearing plate, the top surface of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is provided with a glass bottle garbage can in a drawable mode,
The top of the inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet,
The front of the top of the outer frame is provided with a common plastic bottle and metal can throwing opening, the back of the common plastic bottle and metal can throwing opening is fixedly connected with a bottle garbage identification device, the bottle garbage identification device is fixedly arranged in the outer frame, the rear of the bottle garbage identification device is provided with a bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device, the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device is fixedly arranged on the outer frame, and a garbage classification device is arranged below the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device and welded on the outer frame;
The bottle garbage identification device comprises a front slideway, the top end of the front slideway is welded at the top of the front surface of the outer frame, and the side part of the bottom end of the front slideway is connected with a rear slideway;
The bottom surface of the bottom end of the front slideway is fixedly connected with a proximity sensor and a first photoelectric sensor through a sensor mounting rack;
The front slideway bottom is fixedly provided with a first steering engine through a steering engine mounting frame, the output end of the first steering engine is in transmission connection with a first steering engine connecting shaft, and one end of the first steering engine connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary push plate;
The bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device comprises a device supporting frame, wherein the device supporting frame is welded at the rear part of the inner wall of the outer frame, the top of the device supporting frame is connected with a compression slideway in a sliding way, a compression piston is connected in a sliding way, one end of the compression piston is movably connected with a piston connecting rod through a hinge, one side of the top of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a direct current gear motor and a second photoelectric sensor through a motor fixing frame, and the output end of the direct current gear motor is connected with one end of the piston connecting rod in a hinged way;
a falling opening is formed in the bottom surface of one end, which is away from the compression piston, of the compression slideway;
The top surface of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a third photoelectric sensor and a puncture needle, the third photoelectric sensor is opposite to the falling opening, and the puncture needle is positioned on the axis of the compression slideway;
The garbage classification device comprises a steering engine fixing plate, the steering engine fixing plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner wall of the outer frame through bolts, one side of the steering engine fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second steering engine through a steering engine mounting frame, the output end of the second steering engine is in transmission connection with a second steering engine connecting shaft, and the surface of the second steering engine connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary classification plate.
2. The bottle garbage compression, classification and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is parallel to the bottom surface of the outer frame, and the length of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is equal to half of the length of the bottom surface of the outer frame.
3. The bottle garbage compression, classification and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the front slide way and the rear slide way are fixedly connected, the axial lines of the front slide way and the rear slide way are parallel to each other, and the front slide way and the rear slide way are of a semi-open structure with an opening at the top.
4. A bottle waste compression sorting and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the compression slideway is provided with a sliding rail, and the device supporting frame is provided with a straight slot slideway which is in sliding connection with the sliding rail; the two side walls of the compression piston are provided with sliding grooves, and the side walls of the compression sliding ways are provided with limiting columns which are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.
5. The bottle garbage compression, classification and recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the rotary classifying plate is a fan-shaped blade, and the fan-shaped size of the rotary classifying plate is one quarter of the size of the coaxial mapping circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010033292.4A CN111115053B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Bottle garbage compression classification recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010033292.4A CN111115053B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Bottle garbage compression classification recovery device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111115053A CN111115053A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
| CN111115053B true CN111115053B (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010033292.4A Active CN111115053B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Bottle garbage compression classification recovery device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111498333B (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2023-09-19 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Intelligent classification garbage can |
| CN112429430A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-02 | 克拉玛依跬步电气科技有限责任公司 | Garbage collection device, underground garbage can and integrated classification underground garbage can |
| CN112960305A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-15 | 北京理工大学珠海学院 | Waste recovery device and recovery method |
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