CN111115053A - Bottle type garbage compression and classification recycling device - Google Patents
Bottle type garbage compression and classification recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111115053A CN111115053A CN202010033292.4A CN202010033292A CN111115053A CN 111115053 A CN111115053 A CN 111115053A CN 202010033292 A CN202010033292 A CN 202010033292A CN 111115053 A CN111115053 A CN 111115053A
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bottle type garbage compression, classification and recovery device which comprises an external frame, wherein universal wheel guide grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the external frame, universal wheels are connected in the universal wheel guide grooves in a sliding mode, plastic bottles and metal can garbage cans are movably sleeved in the external frame, and the universal wheels are installed on the bottom surfaces of the plastic bottles and the metal can garbage cans. According to the invention, the classification and classification of the types of the plastic bottles and the metal cans are realized through the bottle type garbage identification device, the work of puncturing the plastic bottles and the metal cans is realized through the bottle type garbage puncturing and compressing device, the dirt is discharged, the neatness of the recovered resources is improved, the storage capacity is improved by compressing the recovered resources, the classified arrangement of the plastic bottles and the metal cans is realized, the trouble of manual classification is avoided, and the recovery and reutilization of the recovered resources are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage compression treatment equipment, in particular to a bottle type garbage compression, classification and recovery device.
Background
The bottle type garbage recycling work plays an important role in the whole waste recycling market, and all the bottle type garbage cans are manually compressed before being cleared at present and then are cleared. Therefore, the uncompressed bottle type garbage occupies a large space, and the quantity of the bottle type garbage collected by the garbage can is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, part of the bottle-type garbage contains residual liquid, and the garbage can be subjected to invisible treatment to cause a large burden on garbage clearing personnel. Most plastic bottles are provided with covers, and the requirement on the mechanism by direct compression is high. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for compressing, classifying and recycling bottle-type garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bottle type garbage compression, classification and recovery device, which solves the problems of large occupied space, difficulty in compression, garbage classification, residual liquid in the bottle type garbage and the like in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of bottle class rubbish compression, includes outer frame, the side is opened and is equipped with the universal wheel guide slot about the outer frame inner wall bottom surface, sliding connection has the universal wheel in the universal wheel guide slot, plastic bottle, metal can garbage bin have been cup jointed in the outer frame internalization, the universal wheel is installed the bottom surface of plastic bottle, metal can garbage bin.
The front swing joint of outer frame has the clearance door, both sides are divided into two door plants about the clearance door, the upside the door plant openly has been seted up glass bottle and has been thrown the mouth, the downside the door plant openly has been seted up the major possession plastic bottle and has been thrown the mouth, two the door plant all through the hinge with outer frame swing joint, the front of outer frame is through bolt fixedly connected with glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock and plastic bottle, metallic tank rubbish clearance door electronic lock, glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock and plastic bottle, metallic tank rubbish clearance door electronic lock with the glass bottle is thrown mouth and major possession plastic bottle and is thrown a mouthful relative and one-to-one in position.
The middle part of the inner wall of the external frame is welded with a glass bottle garbage can bearing plate, and a glass bottle garbage can is placed on the top surface of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate.
The top of the inner wall of the external frame is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet,
the garbage classification device is characterized in that a common plastic bottle and a metal can feeding port are formed in the front face of the top of the external frame, a bottle garbage recognition device is fixedly connected to the back of the common plastic bottle and the metal can feeding port, the bottle garbage recognition device is fixedly installed in the external frame, a bottle garbage puncture compression device is arranged behind the bottle garbage recognition device, the bottle garbage puncture compression device is fixedly installed on the external frame, a garbage classification device is arranged below the bottle garbage puncture compression device, and the garbage classification device is welded on the external frame.
Preferably, the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is parallel to the bottom surface of the external frame, and the length of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is equal to half of the length of the bottom surface of the external frame.
Preferably, the bottle garbage recognition device comprises a front slide, the top end of the front slide is welded to the top of the front face of the outer frame, and the bottom end of the front slide is welded to a rear slide.
The bottom surface of the bottom end of the front slide way is fixedly connected with a proximity sensor and a first photoelectric sensor through a sensor mounting frame.
The top surface of anterior slide bottom has first steering wheel through steering wheel mounting bracket fixed mounting, the output transmission of first steering wheel is connected with first steering wheel connecting axle, the one end fixed mounting of first steering wheel connecting axle has rotatory push pedal.
Preferably, the front slide way and the rear slide way are fixedly connected and have axial leads parallel to each other, and the front slide way and the rear slide way are both of a semi-open structure with an open top.
Preferably, the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device comprises a device supporting frame, the device supporting frame is welded at the rear part of the inner wall of the outer frame, a compression slide way is fixedly connected to the top of the device supporting frame, a compression piston is slidably connected to the compression slide way, a piston connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the compression piston through a hinge, a direct-current speed reduction motor and a second photoelectric sensor are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the device supporting frame through a motor fixing frame, and the output end of the direct-current speed reduction motor is connected with one end of the piston connecting rod in a hinged mode.
And a falling opening is formed in the bottom surface of one end of the compression slide way, which deviates from the compression piston.
The top surface of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a third photoelectric sensor and a puncture needle, the third photoelectric sensor is opposite to the falling port, and the puncture needle is positioned on the axis of the compression slide way.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the compression slideway is provided with a slide rail, and the device supporting frame is provided with a straight notch slideway which is connected with the slide rail in a sliding way; the compression piston both sides wall has seted up the spout, be equipped with on the compression slide lateral wall with spout sliding connection's spacing post.
Preferably, the garbage classification device comprises a steering engine fixing plate, the steering engine fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the outer frame through bolts and located below the bottle garbage puncture compression device, a second steering engine is fixedly connected to one side of the steering engine fixing plate through a steering engine mounting frame, the output end of the second steering engine is in transmission connection with a second steering engine connecting shaft, and a rotary classification plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second steering engine connecting shaft.
Preferably, the rotary classification plate is a fan-shaped blade, and the size of the fan is one fourth of the size of the coaxial mapping circle.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a bottle garbage compression, classification and recovery device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the bottle type garbage compression and classification recycling device realizes the distinguishing and classification of the types of the plastic bottles and the metal cans through the bottle type garbage recognition device, and enables the plastic bottles and the metal cans to be thrown into different positions in the garbage can body, so that the classification recycling effect is realized, and the recycling of recyclable resources is facilitated.
(2) This categorised recovery unit of bottle class rubbish compression punctures compressor arrangement through bottle class rubbish and has realized the work of punctureing plastic bottle and metallic tank, through puncturing plastic bottle and metallic tank, makes its inside liquid filth discharge to compress it, promoted the clean and tidy nature of recovery resource, reduced the space of bottle class and taken up, promoted the holistic volume of accomodating of device.
(3) This bottle class rubbish compression classification recovery unit has realized putting and retrieving the effect with the classification of different grade type recoverable resource through waste classification device, has avoided the trouble that artifical classification brought, very big improvement recoverable resource collect with the convenience of recycling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the compression ramp of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a universal wheel guide groove; 2. a universal wheel; 3. an electronic lock of a garbage cleaning door of a plastic bottle or a metal can; 4. a large plastic bottle is put into a mouth; 5. a glass bottle garbage can bearing plate; 6. a glass bottle trash can; 7. an electronic lock of the glass bottle garbage cleaning door; 8. putting the glass bottle into the mouth; 9. a bottle type garbage recognition device; 901. a proximity sensor; 902. a first photosensor; 903. a sensor mounting bracket; 904. a front slide way; 905. rotating the push plate; 906. a first steering engine connecting shaft; 907. a steering engine mounting rack; 908. a first steering engine; 909. a rear slide; 10. a vent; 11. an electric cabinet; 12. puncturing the compression device by the bottle garbage; 1201. a device support frame; 1202. a compression piston; 1203. a piston connecting rod; 1204. a motor fixing frame; 1205. a DC gear motor; 1206. a second photosensor; 1207. compressing the slideway; 1208. a drop opening; 1209. a third photosensor; 1210. a needle; 13. a waste sorting device; 1301. a steering engine mounting rack; 1302. a second steering engine; 1303. a steering engine fixing plate; 1304. a second steering engine connecting shaft; 1305. rotating the sorting plate; 14. plastic bottle, metal can trash can; 15. an outer frame; 16. common plastic bottle and metal can feeding ports; 17. a slide rail; 18. a straight notch slideway; 19. a chute; 20. a limiting column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for compressing, classifying and recycling bottle type garbage comprises an external frame 15, universal wheel guide grooves 1 are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the external frame 15, universal wheels 2 are connected in the universal wheel guide grooves 1 in a sliding mode, plastic bottles and metal can garbage cans 14 are movably sleeved in the external frame 15, and the universal wheels 2 are installed on the bottom surfaces of the plastic bottles and the metal can garbage cans 14. The plastic bottle and the metal can garbage can 14 can be pulled and pulled, the mounted universal wheel 2 slides in the universal wheel guide groove 1, and the plastic bottle and the metal can garbage can 14 can be pulled and pulled more smoothly and labor-saving.
In addition, the universal wheel 2 can be mounted in various ways, such as detachably by bolts, welding, and the like.
The front swing joint of outer frame 15 has the clearance door, both sides are divided into two door plants about the clearance door, the upside the glass bottle mouth 8 of throwing has been seted up in the front of door plant, the downside the mouth 4 is thrown to major possession plastic bottle has been seted up in the front of door plant, two the door plant all through the hinge with outer frame 15 swing joint, two door plants of throwing the mouth can rotate to be opened, make things convenient for the garbage bin to draw out to carry out rubbish clearance, outer frame 15's front is through bolt fixedly connected with glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock 7 and plastic bottle, metallic tank rubbish clearance door electronic lock 3, and glass bottle rubbish clearance door electronic lock 7 and plastic bottle, metallic tank rubbish clearance door electronic lock 3 throw the mouth 8 and the mouth 4 positions are relative and the one-to-one with glass bottle.
The middle part of the inner wall of the external frame 15 is welded with a glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5, and the glass bottle garbage can 6 is placed on the top surface of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5 in a drawable mode.
The top fixedly connected with electric cabinet 11 of outer frame 15 inner wall, the vent 10 that link up its inside and outside is seted up to the side of outer frame 15, and the air outlet of electric cabinet 11 is relative with vent 10 position, is used for the heat dissipation.
The front side of the top of the external frame 15 is provided with a common plastic bottle and metal can feeding port 16, the back of the common plastic bottle and metal can feeding port 16 is fixedly connected with a bottle garbage recognition device 9, the bottle garbage recognition device 9 is fixedly installed in the external frame 15, a bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device 12 is arranged behind the bottle garbage recognition device 9, the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device 12 is fixedly installed on the external frame 15, a garbage classification device 13 is arranged below the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device 12, and the garbage classification device 13 is welded on the external frame 15.
In the invention, the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5 is parallel to the bottom surface of the outer frame 15, and the length of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate 5 is equal to half of the length of the bottom surface of the outer frame 15.
In the present invention, the bottle garbage recognition device 9 comprises a front slide 904, the top end of the front slide 904 is welded to the top of the front surface of the outer frame 15, and the side of the bottom end of the front slide 904 is connected to a rear slide 909.
A proximity sensor 901 and a first photoelectric sensor 902 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom end of the front slide 904 through a sensor mount 903.
A first steering engine 908 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the front slide 904 through a steering engine mounting frame 907, an output end of the first steering engine 908 is in transmission connection with a first steering engine connecting shaft 906, a rotary push plate 905 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first steering engine connecting shaft 906, plastic bottles and metal cans can be distinguished through the device, distinguishing information is provided for a subsequent garbage classification device 13, screening of the plastic bottles and the metal cans is completed, collection is concentrated, and recycling work is facilitated.
In the invention, the front slide way 904 and the rear slide way 909 are fixedly connected and have the axial leads parallel to each other, and the front slide way 904 and the rear slide way 909 are both of a semi-open structure with an open top.
According to the invention, the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device 12 comprises a device supporting frame 1201, the device supporting frame 1201 is welded at the rear part of the inner wall of an outer frame 15, a compression slideway 1207 is connected to the top part of the device supporting frame 1201 in a sliding manner, a compression piston 1202 is connected in the compression slideway 1207 in a sliding manner, one end of the compression piston 1202 is movably connected with a piston connecting rod 1203 through a hinge, a direct current speed reducing motor 1205 and a second photoelectric sensor 1206 are fixedly connected to one side of the top part of the device supporting frame 1201 through a motor fixing frame 1204, and the output end of the direct current speed reducing motor 1205 is connected with one end of the piston connecting.
A dropping hole 1208 is opened on the bottom surface of the compression slide 1207 facing away from the compression piston 1202.
A third photosensor 1209 and a lancet 1210 are fixedly attached to the top surface of the device support frame 1201, the third photosensor 1209 is positioned opposite the drop opening 1208, and the lancet 1210 is positioned on the axis of the compression ramp 1207.
Can compress plastic bottle, metallic tank through compression piston 1202 to cooperation felting needle 1210 punctures plastic bottle, metallic tank promoting its inside liquid outflow, under the extrusion, the inside liquid discharge of plastic bottle, metallic tank has made things convenient for the compression operation to plastic bottle, metallic tank, the space that has reduced plastic bottle, metallic tank itself occupies, make this equipment can accomodate more plastic bottles, metallic tank, the space that has reduced former quantity plastic bottle, metallic tank occupies
In the invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a slide rail 17 is arranged on the bottom surface of the compression slide 1207, and a straight notch slide 18 connected with the slide rail 17 in a sliding way is arranged on the device supporting frame 1201; the compression piston 1202 has two side walls opened with a chute 19, and the compression slide 1202 has a side wall provided with a limit post 20 slidably connected with the chute 19.
The compression slideway 1207 can slide back and forth on the device supporting frame 1201 through the sliding rail 17 and the straight notch slideway 18, and similarly, the compression piston 1202 can slide back and forth on the inner wall of the compression slideway 1207 through the sliding groove 19 and the limiting column 20 to complete the compression of plastic bottles and metal cans and the puncture liquid drainage work.
According to the garbage classification device, the garbage classification device 13 comprises a steering engine fixing plate 1303, the steering engine fixing plate 1303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the external frame 15 through bolts, a second steering engine 1302 is fixedly connected to one side of the steering engine fixing plate 1303 through a steering engine mounting frame 1301, a second steering engine connecting shaft 1304 is connected to the output end of the second steering engine 1302 in a transmission mode, a rotary classification plate 1305 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second steering engine connecting shaft 1304, the garbage classification device 13 can be used for adjusting the containing positions of plastic bottles and metal cans in a garbage can, the space gap generated by mutual stacking of the plastic bottles and the metal cans in the containing process is reduced, the containing amount of the device is further improved, meanwhile, subsequent collecting and recycling of bottle resources are facilitated through automatic classification, troubles caused by manual classification.
In the present invention, the rotating sorting plate 1305 is a fan-shaped blade, and the size of the fan is one fourth of the size of the coaxial mapping circle.
When the device is used, a user can directly deliver glass bottles, large plastic bottles and metal bottles through the large plastic bottle feeding port 4 and the glass bottle feeding port 8 of the device. For the common bottle garbage such as plastic bottles and pop cans, users can put the garbage through the common plastic bottle and metal can putting openings 16. When the user inserts the beverage bottle, the beverage bottle will reach the bottle trash recognition device 9 through the front slide 904. The lower proximity sensor 901 and the first photoelectric sensor 902 identify the beverage bottle, and after identifying whether the beverage bottle belongs to a metal can or a plastic bottle, the rotary push plate 905 is driven by the first steering engine 908 to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees, so that the beverage bottle is pushed into the rear slide 909, and then the rotary push plate 905 returns to the initial position. Then the beverage bottle enters the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device 12 through the rear slide 909, when the beverage bottle falls into the compressing slide 1207, the third photoelectric sensor 1209 receives the signal, the dc decelerating motor 1205 starts to rotate counterclockwise, and the compressing piston 1202 is pushed to move forward by the piston connecting rod 1203 for compressing. During compression, the compression piston 1202 pushes the beverage bottle and the compression slide 1207 to slide forward together so that the spike 1210 pierces the bottom of the beverage bottle to expel and vent residual liquid inside the beverage bottle. When the beverage bottle is compressed to the maximum extent, the compression piston 1202 moves backwards until the second photoelectric sensor 1206 receives a signal, which proves that the beverage bottle moves to the initial position; the rearmost end of the compression piston 1202 is clamped with the compression slide 1207, so that the rearward movement of the compression piston 1202 can drive the compression slide 1207 to slide rearward to the initial position, and similarly, the rearmost end of the compression slide 1207 prevents the beverage bottle from falling off, so that the beverage bottle after being compressed can be driven to be separated from the puncture needle 1210. Since the compressed beverage bottle has a length less than the length of the drop opening 1208, it falls through the drop opening 1208 into the waste sorting apparatus 13 after exiting the spike 1210. After the garbage falls into the garbage classification device 13, the second steering engine 1302 correspondingly rotates according to the recognition result of the previous bottle type garbage recognition device 9, if the recognition result is a plastic bottle, the angle is kept at 45 degrees, and the garbage falls into the plastic bottle and the left side of the metal can garbage can 14; if the metal can is identified as the metal can, the metal can is rotated 90 degrees anticlockwise, so that the garbage falls into the right side of the plastic bottle and the metal can garbage can 14; the inner partition plates of the plastic bottle and metal can garbage cans 14 are inverted T-shaped, the large plastic bottles, the plastic bottles and the metal cans are separated, and the garbage can partition plates in the large plastic bottle area are hollowed out and connected with the rear portion of the external frame 15. A water outlet is formed in the rear of the whole garbage can for recycling and draining water; the hollow part below the glass bottle garbage can 6 can also be used for draining water.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of bottle class rubbish compression, includes outer frame, its characterized in that: universal wheel guide grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the external frame, universal wheels are connected in the universal wheel guide grooves in a sliding mode, plastic bottles and metal can garbage cans are movably sleeved in the external frame, and the universal wheels are installed on the bottom surfaces of the plastic bottles and the metal can garbage cans;
the front side of the external frame is movably connected with a cleaning door, the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning door are divided into two door plates, the front side of the upper door plate is provided with a glass bottle throwing port, the front side of the lower door plate is provided with a large plastic bottle throwing port, the two door plates are movably connected with the external frame through hinges, the front side of the external frame is fixedly connected with a glass bottle garbage cleaning door electronic lock and plastic bottle and metal can garbage cleaning door electronic locks through bolts, and the glass bottle garbage cleaning door electronic lock and the plastic bottle and metal can garbage cleaning door electronic locks are opposite to and in one-to-one correspondence with the glass bottle throwing port and the large plastic bottle throwing port;
a glass bottle garbage can bearing plate is welded in the middle of the inner wall of the external frame, a glass bottle garbage can is placed on the top surface of the glass bottle garbage can bearing plate in a drawable manner,
the top of the inner wall of the external frame is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet,
the garbage classification device is characterized in that a common plastic bottle and a metal can feeding port are formed in the front face of the top of the external frame, a bottle garbage recognition device is fixedly connected to the back of the common plastic bottle and the metal can feeding port, the bottle garbage recognition device is fixedly installed in the external frame, a bottle garbage puncture compression device is arranged behind the bottle garbage recognition device, the bottle garbage puncture compression device is fixedly installed on the external frame, a garbage classification device is arranged below the bottle garbage puncture compression device, and the garbage classification device is welded on the external frame.
2. The bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the glass bottle garbage bin loading board is parallel to the bottom surface of the external frame, and the length of the glass bottle garbage bin loading board is equal to half of the length of the bottom surface of the external frame.
3. The bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottle garbage recognition device comprises a front slide way, the top end of the front slide way is welded to the top of the front face of the external frame, and the side part of the bottom end of the front slide way is connected with a rear slide way;
the bottom surface of the bottom end of the front slideway is fixedly connected with a proximity sensor and a first photoelectric sensor through a sensor mounting frame;
a first steering engine is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the front slide way through a steering engine mounting frame, a first steering engine connecting shaft is connected to the output end of the first steering engine in a transmission mode, and a rotary push plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the first steering engine connecting shaft.
4. The bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device according to claim 3, wherein: the front portion slide way and the rear portion slide way are fixedly connected and are parallel to each other in axial lead, and the front portion slide way and the rear portion slide way are of a semi-open structure with an open top.
5. The bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottle garbage puncturing and compressing device comprises a device supporting frame, the device supporting frame is welded at the rear part of the inner wall of the outer frame, the top of the device supporting frame is connected with a compression slide way in a sliding manner, a compression piston is connected in the compression slide way in a sliding manner, one end of the compression piston is movably connected with a piston connecting rod through a hinge, one side of the top of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a direct current speed reducing motor and a second photoelectric sensor through a motor fixing frame, and the output end of the direct current speed reducing motor is connected with one end of the piston connecting rod in a hinged manner;
a falling opening is formed in the bottom surface of one end, away from the compression piston, of the compression slide way;
the top surface of the device supporting frame is fixedly connected with a third photoelectric sensor and a puncture needle, the third photoelectric sensor is opposite to the falling port, and the puncture needle is positioned on the axis of the compression slide way.
6. The bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface of the compression slideway is provided with a slide rail, and the device supporting frame is provided with a straight notch slideway which is connected with the slide rail in a sliding way; the compression piston both sides wall has seted up the spout, be equipped with on the compression slide lateral wall with spout sliding connection's spacing post.
7. The bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage classification device comprises a steering engine fixing plate, the steering engine fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the outer frame through bolts, one side of the steering engine fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second steering engine through a steering engine mounting frame, the output end of the second steering engine is in transmission connection with a second steering engine connecting shaft, and a rotary classification plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second steering engine connecting shaft.
8. The bottle garbage compressing, classifying and recycling device according to claim 7, wherein: the rotary classification plate is a fan-shaped blade, and the size of the fan shape is one fourth of the size of the coaxial mapping circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010033292.4A CN111115053B (en) | 2020-01-13 | Bottle garbage compression classification recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010033292.4A CN111115053B (en) | 2020-01-13 | Bottle garbage compression classification recovery device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111115053A true CN111115053A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
| CN111115053B CN111115053B (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111498333A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Intelligent classification garbage can |
| CN112429430A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-02 | 克拉玛依跬步电气科技有限责任公司 | Garbage collection device, underground garbage can and integrated classification underground garbage can |
| CN112960305A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-15 | 北京理工大学珠海学院 | Waste recovery device and recovery method |
| CN114803198A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市归谷智能有限公司 | Goblet jar RVM automatic classification check out test set |
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| CN111498333A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Intelligent classification garbage can |
| CN111498333B (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2023-09-19 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Intelligent classification garbage can |
| CN112429430A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-02 | 克拉玛依跬步电气科技有限责任公司 | Garbage collection device, underground garbage can and integrated classification underground garbage can |
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| CN114803198A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市归谷智能有限公司 | Goblet jar RVM automatic classification check out test set |
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