CN111098196A - Deburring device for die machining and using method - Google Patents

Deburring device for die machining and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111098196A
CN111098196A CN201911247265.0A CN201911247265A CN111098196A CN 111098196 A CN111098196 A CN 111098196A CN 201911247265 A CN201911247265 A CN 201911247265A CN 111098196 A CN111098196 A CN 111098196A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
dust removal
fixed
drive
rotation
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Pending
Application number
CN201911247265.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王蕾
胡道春
王红军
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Priority to CN201911247265.0A priority Critical patent/CN111098196A/en
Publication of CN111098196A publication Critical patent/CN111098196A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0015Hanging grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/02Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
    • B24B47/06Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by liquid or gas pressure only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a deburring device for die machining and a using method, the deburring device comprises a placing table and a dust removal box, four corners at the bottom end of the placing table are all fixedly provided with supporting legs, the top end of the placing table is fixedly provided with a protective cover, the top of the placing table is provided with a supporting plate, and the axis of the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the deburring device has the beneficial effects that: the matched arrangement of the screw and the threaded pipe is convenient for driving the round clamping plate to clamp the die, so that the situation that the position of the die is changed in the processing process to influence the production quality of the die is prevented; the first lead screw is convenient to drive to rotate through the arranged first positive and negative rotating motor, the moving block can be driven to move in the X-axis direction under the action of the first limiting rod, so that the grinding ball can be driven to move in the X-axis direction, the second lead screw is convenient to drive to rotate through the arranged second positive and negative rotating motor, and the supporting plate can be driven to move in the Y-axis direction under the action of the second limiting rod.

Description

Deburring device for die machining and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a deburring device, in particular to a deburring device for die machining and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of die machining.
Background
The industrial production of the die is used for obtaining various dies and tools of required products by methods such as injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and the like. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The method mainly realizes the processing of the appearance of an article by changing the physical state of a formed material, and the article is plain with the name of an industrial mother; the method is widely applied to blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy part pressing, pressure casting and the forming processing of compression molding or injection molding of products such as engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics and the like. A large amount of burrs are generated during production of the injection mold, the injection mold cannot be well used due to the burrs, and the burrs of the injection mold need to be removed;
at present, the grinding tool is manually held to grind so as to remove burrs, but the mode has low working efficiency, and the production quality of the die is easily influenced due to inconsistent grinding thickness; and can produce a large amount of sweeps at the in-process of polishing, can't collect it, cause the pollution of air on the one hand, on the other hand causes the waste of resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a deburring device for die machining and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the working efficiency is low and a large amount of scraps are generated in the polishing process in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a deburring device for die machining and a using method thereof comprise a placing table and a dedusting box, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the placing table, a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the placing table, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the placing table, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the top end of the supporting plate, a hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the axle center of the bottom end of the placing plate through a universal joint, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at four corners of the top end of the supporting plate, four hydraulic rods of the second hydraulic cylinder are hinged with the four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate through hinge seats, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at four sides of the top end of the supporting plate, threaded pipes are fixedly arranged in the middle parts of the four connecting blocks, the four threaded pipes are respectively in threaded connection with four screw rods, and a, a first positive and negative rotation motor is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the protective cover, an output shaft of the first positive and negative rotation motor penetrates through the protective cover and is fixedly connected with one end of a first lead screw, the first lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block through a first lead screw nut, a first limiting rod which is in penetrating connection with the moving block is fixedly arranged at the top of the interior of the protective cover, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving block, a polishing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the air cylinder, a polishing ball is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the polishing motor, a second positive and negative rotation motor is fixedly arranged at the back of the protective cover, an output shaft of the second positive and negative rotation motor penetrates through the protective cover and is fixedly connected with one end of a second lead screw, the second lead screw is in threaded connection with the middle of a supporting plate through a second lead, the fixed dust removal case that is equipped with of opposite side of protection casing, the inside intercommunication of ventilation pipe and dust removal case is passed through at the middle part of protection casing opposite side, the bottom sliding connection of dust removal incasement portion has the dust collecting tank, the fixed metal filters who is three horn shapes that is equipped with in top of dust removal incasement portion, metal filters's bottom is fixed to be equipped with two and beats the mechanism, the fixed negative-pressure air fan that is equipped with in top of dust removal case, negative-pressure air fan's convulsions end is linked together through exhaust column and dust removal case, negative-pressure air fan's the fixed exhaust pipe that is.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the two knocking mechanisms comprise a driving motor, a transmission shaft and a transmission gear, axis of rotation, incomplete gear and strike the steel ball, two driving motor is fixed mounting respectively at the positive top of dust removal case, two driving motor's output shaft all passes the dust removal case respectively with the one end fixed connection of two transmission shafts, two the middle part of transmission shaft all fixes and is equipped with drive gear, two the inner wall rotation that the both ends of axis of rotation all pass through bearing and dust removal case is connected, two the middle part of axis of rotation all fixes and is equipped with the incomplete gear that meshes mutually with drive gear, two the both ends of axis of rotation are all fixed and are equipped with the connecting rod, four the one end of connecting rod is all fixed and is equipped with strikes the steel ball, four one side of connecting rod all is through reset spring and the inner wall fixed.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the two driving motors are connected in series, one of the driving motors rotates counterclockwise, and the other driving motor rotates clockwise.
As a preferred technical scheme, two sides of the front surface of the protective cover are hinged with cover doors through hinges, transparent observation windows are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the two cover doors, and door handles are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two cover doors.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a PLC controller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the protective cover, and the first hydraulic cylinder, the four second hydraulic cylinders, the first forward and reverse rotation motor, the second forward and reverse rotation motor, the air cylinder, the polishing motor, the negative pressure fan and the driving motor are electrically connected with a power supply through the PLC controller.
The use method of the deburring device for die machining comprises the following steps:
s1, opening the cover door through the door handle, and placing the die to be processed on the top of the placing table;
s2, screwing four screws to drive four circular clamping plates to move so as to clamp and fix the die;
s3, closing the cover door, setting a programming program of a PLC controller, and controlling the first forward and reverse rotation motor to rotate forward and reverse by the PLC controller so as to drive the first screw rod to rotate and drive the moving block to move in the X-axis direction under the action of the first limiting rod;
s4, the PLC controls the second forward and reverse rotation motor to rotate forward and reverse, so that the second screw rod is driven to rotate, and the support plate is driven to move in the Y-axis direction under the action of the second limiting rod;
s5, the PLC controls the first hydraulic cylinder and the four second hydraulic cylinders to work respectively, so that the inclination angle of the placing plate is adjusted;
s6, the PLC controls the piston rod of the cylinder to extend so as to enable the grinding ball to be in contact with the mould, and the PLC controls the grinding motor to work so as to drive the grinding ball to rotate to grind the surface of the mould;
s7, controlling the negative pressure fan to work by the PLC controller, enabling the interior of the dust removal box to be in a negative pressure state, sucking the scraps generated in the die polishing process into the dust removal box, blocking the scraps by the metal filter screen, and enabling the scraps to fall into a dust collection groove for collection;
s8, the PLC controller controls two driving motors to work, the two driving motors drive two transmission shafts to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, a transmission gear is connected with an incomplete gear in a meshed mode, so that a rotating shaft is driven to rotate, a knocking steel ball is driven to knock a metal filter screen, scraps attached to the surface of the metal filter screen drop, when the incomplete gear rotates to one side without gear teeth, the rotating shaft is driven to reset under the action of a reset spring, and the reciprocating knocking of the knocking steel ball on the metal filter screen is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the deburring device for die machining and the using method, the round clamping plate is conveniently driven to clamp the die through the matching of the arranged screw rod and the threaded pipe, so that the situation that the position of the die is changed in the machining process to influence the production quality of the die is prevented; the first screw rod is convenient to drive to rotate through the arranged first forward and reverse rotating motor, the moving block can be driven to move in the X-axis direction under the action of the first limiting rod, so that the grinding ball can be driven to move in the X-axis direction, the second screw rod can be driven to rotate through the arranged second forward and reverse rotating motor, the supporting plate can be driven to move in the Y-axis direction under the action of the second limiting rod, the grinding ball can be driven to rotate under the action of the grinding motor, so that the die can be ground in an all-dimensional manner, and the deburring quality is improved; the inclination angle of the placing plate can be adjusted through the matching of the arranged first hydraulic cylinder and the four second hydraulic cylinders; the protection function is achieved through the arranged protection cover, workers are prevented from being accidentally injured, the interior of the dust removal box can be in a negative pressure state through the arranged negative pressure fan, and scraps generated in the polishing process are sucked into the dust removal box for recovery; can filter the sweeps through the metal filters who sets up, make the sweeps fall into and retrieve to the dust collecting tank, under the meshing cooperation of drive gear and incomplete gear, can drive the dwang through the driving motor who sets up and rotate, under reset spring's effect, can make and strike the steel ball and reciprocate to strike metal filters, make the sweeps that adheres to on metal filters surface drop, be convenient for clear up metal filters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at D;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rapping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the support plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a placing table; 2. supporting legs; 3. a protective cover; 4. a cover door; 5. a transparent viewing window; 6. a door handle; 7. a support plate; 8. a first hydraulic cylinder; 9. a second hydraulic cylinder; 10. placing the plate; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a threaded pipe; 13. a screw; 14. a first positive and negative rotation motor; 15. a first lead screw; 16. a moving block; 17. a first lead screw nut; 18. a first limit rod; 19. a cylinder; 20. polishing the motor; 21. grinding the ball; 22. a circular splint; 23. a dust removal box; 24. a vent pipe; 25. a negative pressure fan; 26. an exhaust pipe; 27. an exhaust duct; 28. a metal filter screen; 29. a dust collecting groove; 30. a second positive and negative rotation motor; 31. a drive motor; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a transmission gear; 34. a bearing; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. an incomplete gear; 37. a connecting rod; 38. knocking the steel ball; 39. a return spring; 40. a second lead screw; 41. a second feed screw nut; 42. a second limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention provides a deburring device for mold processing, comprising a placing table 1 and a dust removing box 23, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the placing table 1, a protective cover 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the placing table 1, a supporting plate 7 is arranged at the top end of the placing table 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the top end of the supporting plate 7, a hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the axle center of the bottom end of the placing plate 10 through a universal joint, second hydraulic cylinders 9 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top end of the supporting plate 7, hydraulic rods of the four second hydraulic cylinders 9 are hinged with the four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate 10 through hinge seats, connecting blocks 11 are fixedly arranged at four sides of the top end of the supporting plate 7, threaded pipes 12 are fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the four connecting, one end of each of the four screw rods 13 is fixedly provided with a circular clamping plate 22, the top of one side of the protective cover 3 is fixedly provided with a first forward and reverse rotation motor 14, the output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotation motor 14 passes through the protective cover 3 to be fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod 15, the first screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with a moving block 16 through a first screw rod nut 17, the top of the inner part of the protective cover 3 is fixedly provided with a first limiting rod 18 which is in penetrating connection with the moving block 16, the bottom end of the moving block 16 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 19, the bottom end of the cylinder 19 is fixedly provided with a grinding motor 20, the output shaft of the grinding motor 20 is fixedly provided with a grinding ball 21, the back of the protective cover 3 is fixedly provided with a second forward and reverse rotation motor 30, the output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotation motor 30 passes through the protective cover 3 to be fixedly connected with one end of a second screw rod 40, the second screw rod 40 is in, fixed dust removal case 23 that is equipped with of opposite side of protection casing 3, the inside intercommunication of ventilation pipe 24 and dust removal case 23 is passed through at the middle part of 3 opposite sides of protection casing, the inside bottom sliding connection of dust removal case 23 has dust collecting tank 29, the fixed metal filters 28 that are three horn shapes that are equipped with in the inside top of dust removal case 23, the fixed two mechanisms of beating that are equipped with in bottom of metal filters 28, the fixed negative-pressure air fan 25 that is equipped with in top of dust removal case 23, negative-pressure air fan 25's convulsions end is linked together with dust removal case 23 through exhaust column 26, negative-pressure air fan 25's the fixed.
Preferably, the two rapping mechanisms each include a driving motor 31, a transmission shaft 32, a transmission gear 33, a rotation shaft 35, an incomplete gear 36 and a rapping steel ball 38, the two driving motors 31 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the front surface of the dust removal box 23, output shafts of the two driving motors 31 respectively penetrate through the dust removal box 23 and are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of each of the two transmission shafts 32, the transmission gear 33 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of each of the two transmission shafts 32, two ends of each of the two rotation shafts 35 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the dust removal box 23 through bearings 34, the incomplete gear 36 meshed with the transmission gear 33 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of each of the two rotation shafts 35, connecting rods 37 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of each of the two rotation shafts 35, the rapping steel ball 38 is fixedly arranged at one end of each of the four connecting rods 37, one side of each of, the transmission gear 33 is meshed with the incomplete gear 36 to drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, so that the knocking steel ball 38 is driven to knock the metal filter screen 28, scraps attached to the surface of the metal filter screen 28 drop off, and when the incomplete gear 36 rotates to one side without gear teeth, the rotating shaft 35 is driven to reset under the action of the reset spring 39, so that the metal filter screen 28 is knocked back and forth by the knocking steel ball 38; the two driving motors 31 are connected in series, one of the driving motors 31 rotates counterclockwise, and the other driving motor 31 rotates clockwise; two sides of the front surface of the protective cover 3 are hinged with cover doors 4 through hinges, transparent observation windows 5 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the two cover doors 4, so that the processing condition inside the protective cover 3 can be observed conveniently, and door handles 6 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two cover doors 4, so that the cover doors 4 can be opened conveniently; the bottom of 3 opposite sides of protection casing is fixed and is equipped with the PLC controller, first pneumatic cylinder 8, four second pneumatic cylinders 9, first motor 14 that is just reversing, the motor 30 that is just reversing of second, cylinder 19, grinding motor 20, negative-pressure air fan 25 and driving motor 31 all pass through PLC controller and power electric connection, be convenient for control first pneumatic cylinder 8 through the PLC controller, four second pneumatic cylinders 9, first motor 14 that is just reversing, cylinder 19, grinding motor 20, negative-pressure air fan 25 and driving motor 31's work.
The use method of the deburring device for die machining comprises the following steps:
s1, opening the cover door 4 through the door handle 6, and placing the die to be processed on the top of the placing plate 10;
s2, screwing the four screw rods 13 to drive the four circular clamping plates 22 to move so as to clamp and fix the die;
s3, closing the cover door 4, setting a programming program of a PLC controller, and controlling the first forward and reverse rotation motor 14 to rotate forward and reverse by the PLC controller so as to drive the first lead screw 15 to rotate and drive the moving block 16 to move in the X-axis direction under the action of the first limiting rod 18;
s4, the PLC controls the second forward and reverse rotation motor 30 to rotate forward and reverse, so as to drive the second screw rod 40 to rotate, and the support plate 7 is driven to move in the Y-axis direction under the action of the second limiting rod 42;
s5, the PLC controls the first hydraulic cylinder 8 and the four second hydraulic cylinders 9 to work respectively, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the placing plate 10;
s6, the PLC controls the piston rod of the cylinder 19 to extend so as to enable the grinding ball 21 to be in contact with the mold, and the PLC controls the grinding motor 20 to work so as to drive the grinding ball 21 to rotate to grind the surface of the mold;
s7, controlling the negative pressure fan 25 to work by the PLC controller, enabling the interior of the dust removal box 23 to be in a negative pressure state, sucking the scraps generated in the mold polishing process into the dust removal box 23, blocking the scraps by the metal filter screen 28, and enabling the scraps to fall into the dust collection groove 29 for collection;
s8, two driving motor 31 of PLC controller control carry out work, two driving motor 31 drive two transmission shafts 32 respectively and carry out clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation, drive gear 33 is connected with incomplete gear 36 meshing, thereby drive axis of rotation 35 and rotate, thereby drive and strike steel ball 38 and strike metal filters 28, make the sweeps attached to metal filters 28 surface drop, when incomplete gear 36 rotates to the one side of no teeth of a cogwheel, drive axis of rotation 35 under reset spring 39' S effect and reset, thereby realize striking steel ball 38 and strike metal filters 28 reciprocal.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The deburring device for die machining comprises a placing table (1) and a dedusting box (23), and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged on four corners of the bottom end of the placing table (1), a protective cover (3) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the placing table (1), a supporting plate (7) is arranged at the top of the placing table (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged at the axis of the top end of the supporting plate (7), a hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the axis of the bottom end of a placing plate (10) through a universal joint, second hydraulic cylinders (9) are fixedly arranged on four corners of the top end of the supporting plate (7), hydraulic rods of the four second hydraulic cylinders (9) are hinged with the four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate (10) through hinge seats, and connecting blocks (11) are fixedly arranged on four side edges of the top end of the supporting plate (7), threaded pipes (12) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the four connecting blocks (11), the four threaded pipes (12) are respectively in threaded connection with four screw rods (13), one ends of the four screw rods (13) are respectively and fixedly provided with a circular clamping plate (22), the top of one side of the protective cover (3) is fixedly provided with a first forward and reverse rotating motor (14), an output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotating motor (14) penetrates through the protective cover (3) to be fixedly connected with one end of a first lead screw (15), the first lead screw (15) is in threaded connection with a moving block (16) through a first lead screw nut (17), the top of the inner part of the protective cover (3) is fixedly provided with a first limiting rod (18) which is in penetrating connection with the moving block (16), the bottom end of the moving block (16) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (19), the bottom end of the air cylinder (19) is fixedly provided with a polishing motor (20), and the output shaft of the polishing motor (20, the fixed second positive and negative motor (30) that is equipped with in the back of protection casing (3), the output shaft of the second positive and negative motor (30) passes the one end fixed connection of protection casing (3) and second lead screw (40), the middle part threaded connection of second lead screw nut (41) and backup pad (7) is passed through in second lead screw (40), the inner wall at the protection casing (3) back is fixed and is equipped with two second gag lever post (42) of alternating with backup pad (7) and is connected, the fixed dust removal case (23) that is equipped with of opposite side of protection casing (3), the inside intercommunication of ventilation pipe (24) and dust removal case (23) is passed through in the middle part of protection casing (3) opposite side, the inside bottom sliding connection of dust removal case (23) has dust collecting tank (29), the fixed metal filters (28) that are the triangle-shaped that are equipped with in the inside top of dust removal case (23), the fixed two mechanisms of beating that are equipped with in bottom of metal, the top of dust removal case (23) is fixed and is equipped with negative-pressure air fan (25), the convulsions end of negative-pressure air fan (25) is linked together through exhaust column (26) and dust removal case (23), the air-out end of negative-pressure air fan (25) is fixed and is equipped with exhaust pipe (27).
2. The apparatus for removing burrs from a mold according to claim 1, wherein: two beat the mechanism and all include driving motor (31), transmission shaft (32), drive gear (33), axis of rotation (35), incomplete gear (36) and strike steel ball (38), two driving motor (31) fixed mounting is respectively at the positive top of dust removal case (23), two the output shaft of driving motor (31) all passes dust removal case (23) respectively with the one end fixed connection of two transmission shafts (32), two the middle part of transmission shaft (32) all is fixed and is equipped with drive gear (33), two the both ends of axis of rotation (35) all are connected with the inner wall rotation of dust removal case (23) through bearing (34), two the middle part of axis of rotation (35) all is fixed and is equipped with incomplete gear (36) that mesh with drive gear (33), two the both ends of axis of rotation (35) all are fixed and are equipped with connecting rod (37), four the one end of connecting rod (37) is all fixed and is equipped with strikes steel ball (38), four the inner wall fixed connection of one side of connecting rod (37) all through reset spring (39) and dust removal case (23).
3. The apparatus for removing burrs from a mold according to claim 2, wherein: the two driving motors (31) are connected in series, one driving motor (31) rotates anticlockwise, and the other driving motor (31) rotates clockwise.
4. The apparatus for removing burrs from a mold according to claim 1, wherein: the front two sides of the protective cover (3) are hinged with a cover door (4) through hinges, the surface of the cover door (4) is fixedly provided with a transparent observation window (5), and one side of the cover door (4) is fixedly provided with a door handle (6).
5. The apparatus for removing burrs from a mold according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of protection casing (3) opposite side is fixed and is equipped with the PLC controller, first pneumatic cylinder (8), four second pneumatic cylinders (9), first positive and negative motor (14), second positive and negative motor (30), cylinder (19), grinding motor (20), negative-pressure air fan (25) and driving motor (31) all pass through PLC controller and power electric connection.
6. A method for using the deburring device for mold processing according to claim 1, comprising the steps of: s1, opening the cover door 4 through the door handle (6), and placing the die to be processed on the top of the placing plate (10);
s2, screwing four screw rods (13) to drive four circular clamping plates (22) to move so as to clamp and fix the die;
s3, closing the cover door (4), setting a programming program of a PLC controller, controlling the first forward and reverse rotation motor (14) to rotate forward and reverse by the PLC controller, so as to drive the first screw rod (15) to rotate, and driving the moving block (16) to move in the X-axis direction under the action of the first limiting rod (18);
s4, the PLC controls the second forward and reverse rotation motor (30) to rotate forward and reverse, so that the second screw rod (40) is driven to rotate, and the support plate (7) is driven to move in the Y-axis direction under the action of the second limiting rod (42);
s5, the PLC controls the first hydraulic cylinder (8) and the four second hydraulic cylinders (9) to work respectively, so that the inclination angle of the placing plate (10) is adjusted;
s6, the PLC controls the piston rod of the cylinder (19) to extend so as to enable the grinding ball (21) to be in contact with the die, and the PLC controls the grinding motor (20) to work so as to drive the grinding ball (21) to rotate to grind the surface of the die;
s7, controlling the negative pressure fan (25) to work by the PLC, enabling the interior of the dust removal box (23) to be in a negative pressure state, sucking the scraps generated in the mold polishing process into the dust removal box (23), blocking the scraps by the metal filter screen (28), and enabling the scraps to fall into the dust collection groove (29) for collection;
s8, two driving motor (31) of PLC controller control carry out work, two driving motor (31) drive two transmission shaft (32) respectively and carry out clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation, drive gear (33) are connected with incomplete gear (36) meshing, thereby drive axis of rotation (35) and rotate, thereby drive and strike steel ball (38) and strike metal filters (28), make the sweeps attached to metal filters (28) surface drop, when incomplete gear (36) rotate to the one side of no teeth of a cogwheel, drive axis of rotation (35) under the effect of reset spring (39) and reset, thereby realize striking steel ball (38) and strike metal filters (28) reciprocal.
CN201911247265.0A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Deburring device for die machining and using method Pending CN111098196A (en)

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CN111975588A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-24 王晓丹 A protection type spare part polishing grinding device for machining
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CN117506623A (en) * 2024-01-03 2024-02-06 赣州穗联工程塑料有限责任公司 Equipment is got rid of to PP board border deckle edge
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Application publication date: 20200505