CN111093223B - Method and device for solving problem that service cell cannot provide service - Google Patents
Method and device for solving problem that service cell cannot provide service Download PDFInfo
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- CN111093223B CN111093223B CN201811237086.4A CN201811237086A CN111093223B CN 111093223 B CN111093223 B CN 111093223B CN 201811237086 A CN201811237086 A CN 201811237086A CN 111093223 B CN111093223 B CN 111093223B
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H04B7/15528—Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0654—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for solving the problem that a serving cell cannot provide services, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving fault information sent by a serving cell to each adjacent cell, and returning the state information of the current adjacent cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each adjacent cell according to the state information returned by each adjacent cell and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell; if a cell reference signal improving request sent by a serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged and known, improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell; the current adjacent cell is any adjacent cell of the service cell. The method and the device provided by the embodiment of the invention enable the user of the service cell to use the service provided by the current adjacent cell under the condition that the service cell can not provide the service, avoid the service interruption caused by the service cell failure and optimize the user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of information networks, in particular to a method and a device for solving the problem that a serving cell cannot provide services.
Background
In current mobile communication networks, in order to ensure continuous seamless coverage and avoid inter-cell interference increase and ping-pong handover due to overlapping areas, cells generally employ continuous coverage.
Under continuous coverage, when a serving cell fails to serve due to a failure, such as a radio frequency unit failure or an S1 interface link failure, the serving cell may fail to provide service for the user. In this case, the user of the serving cell will not be able to obtain service or will only be able to receive weak signals provided by the neighboring cells of the serving cell. The user experience is poor.
The current method for solving the problem that the service cannot be provided by the serving cell can only recover the service after the service cell fails to be solved artificially, and cannot practically solve the problem that the service cannot be provided for the user when the service cell fails, so that the user experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for solving the problem that a service cell cannot provide service, which are used for solving the problem that the user experience is poor because the existing service cell cannot provide service for a user when in failure.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service, where the method includes:
receiving fault information sent by a serving cell to each adjacent cell, and returning the state information of the current adjacent cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each adjacent cell according to the state information returned by each adjacent cell and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell;
if a cell reference signal improving request sent by a serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged and known, improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell; the current adjacent cell is any adjacent cell of the service cell.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service, including:
sending fault information to each adjacent cell, and receiving state information of each adjacent cell returned by each adjacent cell based on the fault information;
selecting a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell;
sending a cell reference signal improving request to a preferred cell, so that the cell reference signal can be improved after the preferred cell receives the cell reference signal improving request; the preferred cell is the neighbor cell of the serving cell.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service, where the apparatus includes:
the state returning unit is used for receiving the fault information sent by the serving cell to each adjacent cell and returning the state information of the current adjacent cell so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each adjacent cell according to the state information returned by each adjacent cell and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell;
the trigger unit is used for receiving a cell reference signal improving request sent by a serving cell or judging whether the serving cell has a fault;
the execution unit is used for increasing the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell if receiving a cell reference signal increasing request sent by a serving cell or judging that the serving cell is failed; the current adjacent cell is any adjacent cell of the service cell.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service, including:
the informing unit is used for sending fault information to each adjacent cell and receiving the state information of each adjacent cell returned by each adjacent cell based on the fault information;
the selecting unit is used for selecting a preferred cell from each adjacent cell according to the state information of each adjacent cell;
a request unit, configured to send a request for increasing a cell reference signal to a preferred cell, so that the preferred cell can increase the cell reference signal after receiving the request for increasing the cell reference signal; the preferred cell is the neighbor cell of the serving cell.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a bus, where the processor and the communication interface, the memory complete communication with each other through the bus, and the processor may call logic instructions in the memory to perform the steps of the method as provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method as provided in the first or second aspect.
According to the method and the device for solving the problem that the service cell cannot provide the service, when the service cell fails, the coverage of the current neighbor cell is improved by improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell, so that a user of the service cell can use the service provided by the current neighbor cell under the condition that the service cell cannot provide the service, the service interruption caused by the service cell failure is avoided, and the user experience is optimized. In addition, by returning the state information to the serving cell, the serving cell can select a preferred cell from the neighboring cells to improve coverage, so that the stability of the user service provided to the serving cell can be improved, and the user experience is further optimized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for resolving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic signaling flow diagram for solving the problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a signaling processing flow after a serving cell failure is eliminated according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for resolving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for resolving a problem of a serving cell failing to provide service according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the current mobile communication network, when a serving cell fails and cannot provide service for a user, the user of the serving cell cannot acquire the service or can only receive a weak signal provided by an adjacent cell of the serving cell. The user experience is poor. The existing solution only artificially solves the problem of recovering service after a service cell failure, and cannot practically solve the problem of poor user experience when the service cell fails. The embodiments of the present invention provide solutions for providing services to users in a serving cell in a failure state of the serving cell, and are described and illustrated in the following through a plurality of embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 1, an execution subject of the method is a current neighboring cell, that is, any neighboring cell of the serving cell, and the method for solving the problem that the serving cell cannot provide the service includes:
and 100, receiving fault information sent by the serving cell to each neighboring cell, and returning the state information of the current neighboring cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information returned by each neighboring cell, and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell.
Specifically, the serving cell is a cell that cannot provide a service to the user due to a failure. After the serving cell fails, the serving cell sends failure information to each neighboring cell of the serving cell through an S1 interface or an X2 interface, where the failure information is used to inform each neighboring cell that the serving cell fails. Then, each neighboring cell receiving the failure information, including the current neighboring cell, returns the state information of each neighboring cell to the serving cell. And after receiving the state information returned by each adjacent cell, the serving cell selects one adjacent cell from all adjacent cells as a preferred cell according to the state information of each adjacent cell, and sends a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell to indicate the preferred cell to improve the cell reference signal of the preferred cell, thereby providing service for users of the serving cell. Here, the cell-to-improve reference signal request is request information sent by the failed serving cell to the preferred cell, and is used to request the preferred cell to improve the cell reference signal. A Cell Reference Signal (CRS) is also called a common Reference Signal, and is used for channel estimation and correlation demodulation of downlink transmission technology.
Taking the current neighboring cell as an example, the state information of the current neighboring cell may be the maximum number of users that can be accommodated by the current neighboring cell, or may also be the actual number of users of the current neighboring cell, and if the state information includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated, the serving cell may select, from the neighboring cells, a neighboring cell that has the highest maximum number of users that can be accommodated as the preferred cell, and if the state information includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated and the actual number of users, the serving cell may obtain a difference between the maximum number of users that can be accommodated by the neighboring cells and the actual number of users, and select, from the neighboring cells, a neighboring cell that has the largest difference as the preferred cell.
And 110, receiving a request for improving the cell reference signal sent by the serving cell, or judging whether the serving cell has a fault.
Therefore, if the current neighboring cell is selected as the preferred cell by the serving cell, the current neighboring cell will receive the request for improving the cell reference signal sent by the serving cell. In addition, the current adjacent cell can also judge whether the service cell has a fault or not by self-detection. Here, there are various implementation manners for determining whether the serving cell fails, for example, the reference signal received power of the serving cell may be detected, the reference signal received power of the serving cell is used as a criterion for determining whether the serving cell fails, and whether the serving cell determines whether the serving cell fails in a neighboring cell list may also be queried, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Therefore, the current neighboring cell can acquire the fault of the serving cell by receiving a cell reference signal request sent by the serving cell, or acquire the fault of the serving cell by active detection and judgment, so as to provide service for a user of the serving cell, thereby solving the problem that the serving cell cannot provide service for the user during the fault.
120, if a request for increasing the cell reference signal sent by the serving cell is received or it is judged that the serving cell fails, increasing the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell; the current adjacent cell is any adjacent cell of the service cell.
Specifically, if the current neighboring cell receives a cell reference signal increasing request sent by the serving cell, that is, the current neighboring cell is a preferred cell selected by the serving cell, the serving cell instructs the current neighboring cell to increase its own cell reference signal through the cell reference signal increasing request, or if the current neighboring cell learns that the serving cell has a fault through judgment, the current neighboring cell increases its own cell reference signal to further increase the coverage of the current neighboring cell, so that a user of the serving cell can also use the service provided by the current neighboring cell.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the service cell fails, the coverage of the current neighbor cell is improved by improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell, so that the user of the service cell can use the service provided by the current neighbor cell under the condition that the service cell can not provide the service, the service interruption caused by the service cell failure is avoided, and the user experience is optimized. In addition, by returning the state information to the serving cell, the serving cell can select a preferred cell from the neighboring cells to improve coverage, so that the stability of the user service provided to the serving cell can be improved, and the user experience is further optimized.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 100 specifically includes: receiving fault information sent by a service cell to each adjacent cell, returning the state information of the current adjacent cell, wherein the state information comprises the actual user number of the cell, so that the service cell can extract the corresponding actual user number of the cell from the state information returned by each adjacent cell, selecting the adjacent cell with the minimum actual user number of the cell from each adjacent cell as a preferred cell, and sending a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell.
In the embodiment of the invention, the state information comprises the number of the actual users of the cell, wherein the number of the actual users of the cell is the number of the users actually accommodated by the cell at present. And each adjacent cell comprises the actual number of the users of the cell in the state information returned to the service cell after the current adjacent cell receives the fault information. And after receiving the state information returned by each adjacent cell, the serving cell extracts the actual number of the users of the cell corresponding to the adjacent cell from each state information, and selects the adjacent cell with the minimum actual number of the users of the cell from all the adjacent cells as a preferred cell according to the actual number of the users of the cell. Therefore, if the current neighboring cell is the cell with the minimum actual number of users in the neighboring cell of the serving cell, the current neighboring cell is the preferred cell, and the current neighboring cell will receive the cell reference signal improving request sent by the serving cell.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 120 specifically includes: and 121, acquiring the reference signal received power of the serving cell. And 122, if the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell is smaller than a preset detection threshold, determining that the serving cell fails, and improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell.
Specifically, the current neighboring cell may obtain the reference signal received power of the serving cell through self-detection, and further determine whether the serving cell fails. Here, Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) is one of key parameters that may represent wireless Signal strength in an LTE (Long Term Evolution) network and physical layer measurement requirements, and is an average value of Signal Power received on all REs (Resource elements) that carry Reference signals within a certain symbol. The preset detection threshold is a preset reference signal receiving power threshold used for judging whether the serving cell has a fault. In the embodiment of the invention, a preset detection threshold is preset aiming at the reference signal receiving power of the service cell, and if the reference signal receiving power of the service cell is smaller than the preset detection threshold, the service cell is determined to be in fault.
For example, the preset detection threshold is-95 dbm, if the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell is-105 dbm, it is determined that the serving cell fails, and the current neighboring cell improves the reference signal of the cell itself; if the reference signal received power of the serving cell is-75 dbm, the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell remains unchanged.
The method provided by the embodiment of the invention judges whether the serving cell fails or not by acquiring the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell, further solves the problem that the serving cell cannot provide service in a failure state, provides a technical scheme for confirming whether the serving cell fails or not, and can still rapidly provide service for users of the serving cell even if the serving cell loses a communication function.
Based on any of the above embodiments, in step 122, the improving the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell specifically includes: acquiring a cell reference signal adjustment value corresponding to the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell based on the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell, a preset detection threshold and a preset detection gear; and increasing the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell by the cell reference signal adjustment value.
Specifically, the preset detection threshold is a preset reference signal received power threshold used for determining whether the serving cell fails, and the preset detection gear is a value that the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell needs to be increased every time the unit reference signal received power is reduced, compared with the preset detection threshold. The cell reference signal adjustment value is a value which needs to be increased for the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell. For example, if the preset detection threshold is-95 dbm, and the preset detection gear is that the reference signal received power is reduced by 5dbm every time, the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell is increased by 2dbm, and if the reference signal received power of the serving cell is-105 dbm, the reference signal received power is reduced by 10dbm, the cell reference signal adjustment value is 4dbm, and the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell is increased by 4 dbm.
The method provided by the embodiment of the invention obtains the cell reference signal adjustment value based on the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell, the preset detection threshold and the preset detection gear, and provides a reliable basis for the adjustment of the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell.
Based on any of the above embodiments, after the step 120, the method further includes: and 130, if a cell reference signal recovery request sent by the serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged to be eliminated, recovering the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell.
Specifically, the cell reference signal recovery request is sent to the current neighboring cell by the serving cell after the failure is eliminated, that is, the cell providing service for the user of the serving cell by increasing the cell reference signal is used to request the current neighboring cell to recover the cell reference signal.
After the cell reference signal is improved by the current neighbor cell, if the fault of the serving cell is eliminated, the serving cell can inform the current neighbor cell that the fault of the serving cell is eliminated by sending a cell reference signal recovery request to the current neighbor cell, and instruct the current neighbor cell to recover the cell reference signal, so that the current neighbor cell does not provide service for the user of the serving cell any more, and the serving cell provides service for the user of the current neighbor cell, thereby avoiding the interference problem caused by overlapping coverage.
In addition, the current adjacent cell can also judge whether the fault of the service cell is eliminated or not through self detection. Here, there are various implementation manners for determining whether the fault of the serving cell has been eliminated, for example, the reference signal received power of the serving cell may be detected, the reference signal received power of the serving cell is used as a determination basis for determining whether the fault of the serving cell has been eliminated, and whether the serving cell determines whether the fault of the serving cell has been eliminated in a neighboring cell list may also be queried, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Therefore, the current neighboring cell can request to know that the fault of the serving cell is eliminated by receiving the cell recovery reference signal sent by the serving cell, or can know that the fault of the serving cell is eliminated by active detection and judgment, so that the service provided for the user of the serving cell is stopped, the serving cell provides service for the user, and the problem caused by overlapping coverage is avoided.
Based on any of the above embodiments, after step 130, the method further includes: 140, returning the recovered cell reference signal confirmation information to the serving cell, so that the serving cell can start operation after receiving the recovered cell reference signal confirmation information.
Specifically, after the current neighboring cell recovers the cell reference signal based on the cell reference signal recovery request sent by the serving cell, it is further required to return cell reference signal recovery confirmation information to the serving cell, where the cell reference signal recovery confirmation information is used to indicate that the current neighboring cell has received the cell reference signal recovery request and is executed, and the current neighboring cell does not provide service to the serving cell user any more. And after receiving the recovery cell reference signal confirmation information, the serving cell learns that the current neighbor cell does not provide service for the user of the serving cell any more, restarts the work and continues to provide service for the user of the serving cell.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the service cell starts to work after receiving the cell reference signal recovery confirmation information, so that the problem that the current adjacent cell and the service cell are overlapped after the service cell fault is eliminated is solved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 130 specifically includes: 131, reference signal received power of the serving cell is obtained. And 132, if the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the preset detection threshold, determining that the fault of the serving cell is eliminated, and recovering the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell.
Specifically, the current neighboring cell may obtain the reference signal received power of the serving cell through self-detection, and further determine whether the serving cell fault is eliminated. Here, the preset detection threshold is a preset reference signal received power threshold for determining whether the serving cell fails. In the embodiment of the invention, a preset detection threshold is preset aiming at the reference signal receiving power of a service cell, if the reference signal receiving power of the service cell is smaller than the preset detection threshold, the service cell is confirmed to be in fault, and after the service cell is confirmed to be in fault and the current adjacent cell improves the cell reference signal, if the reference signal receiving power of the service cell is detected to be larger than or equal to the preset detection threshold, the fault of the service cell is confirmed to be eliminated.
For example, the preset detection threshold is-95 dbm, and if the reference signal received power of the serving cell is-105 dbm, it is determined that the serving cell fails, and the current neighboring cell improves its own cell reference signal. And then, if the reference signal received power of the serving cell is detected to be-95 dbm, recovering the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell.
The method provided by the embodiment of the invention judges whether the fault of the service cell is eliminated or not by acquiring the reference signal receiving power of the service cell, so that the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell can be recovered in time after the fault of the service cell is eliminated, and the overlapping coverage of the current adjacent cell and the service cell is avoided.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to another embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 2, an execution subject of the method is the serving cell, and the method for solving the problem that the serving cell cannot provide the service includes:
200, sending fault information to each adjacent cell, and receiving the state information of each adjacent cell returned by each adjacent cell based on the fault information.
Specifically, after the serving cell fails, the serving cell sends failure information to each neighboring cell of the serving cell, where the failure information is used to inform each neighboring cell that the serving cell fails. And then, each adjacent cell receiving the fault information returns the state information of each adjacent cell to the service cell. Here, the state information of the neighboring cell may be the maximum number of users that can be accommodated by the neighboring cell, or may also be the actual number of users of the neighboring cell, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
And 210, selecting a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell.
Specifically, after receiving the state information returned by each neighboring cell, the serving cell selects one neighboring cell from all neighboring cells as a preferred cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell, and then sends a cell reference signal improvement request to the preferred cell in step 220, and instructs the preferred cell to improve its own cell reference signal, thereby providing service for the user of the serving cell. For example, if the state information includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated, the serving cell may select, as the preferred cell, a neighboring cell that has the highest maximum number of users that can be accommodated from the neighboring cells, and if the state information includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated and the actual number of users, the serving cell may obtain a difference between the maximum number of users that can be accommodated and the actual number of users in each neighboring cell, and select, as the preferred cell, a neighboring cell that has the largest difference from the neighboring cells.
220, sending a request for increasing the cell reference signal to the preferred cell, so that the cell reference signal can be increased after the preferred cell receives the request for increasing the cell reference signal.
Here, the cell-to-improve reference signal request is request information sent by the failed serving cell to the preferred cell, and is used to request the neighboring cell to improve the cell reference signal. After the serving cell fails, it is necessary to instruct the preferred cell to improve coverage by increasing the cell reference signal by sending a request for increasing the cell reference signal to the preferred cell, so that the preferred cell can provide services for users of the serving cell.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the service cell fails, the coverage of the current neighbor cell is improved by improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell, so that the user of the service cell can use the service provided by the current neighbor cell under the condition that the service cell can not provide the service, the service interruption caused by the service cell failure is avoided, and the user experience is optimized. In addition, the service cell selects the preferred cell from the neighboring cells according to the state information returned by the neighboring cells to improve the coverage, so that the stability of the user service provided for the service cell can be improved, and the user experience is further optimized.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the state information includes the number of actual users in the cell; correspondingly, step 210 specifically includes: extracting the actual number of users of the cell of any adjacent cell from the state information of the adjacent cell; and selecting the neighbor cell with the least actual number of users as the preferred cell from each neighbor cell.
Specifically, the state information includes the number of actual users in the cell, where the number of actual users in the cell is the number of users actually accommodated in the cell currently. And each adjacent cell comprises the actual number of the users of the cell in the state information returned to the service cell after the current adjacent cell receives the fault information. And after receiving the state information returned by each adjacent cell, the serving cell extracts the actual number of the users of the cell corresponding to the adjacent cell from each state information, and selects the adjacent cell with the minimum actual number of the users of the cell from all the adjacent cells as a preferred cell according to the actual number of the users of the cell.
Based on any of the above embodiments, after step 220, the method further includes:
and 230, sending a cell reference signal recovery request to the preferred cell so that the cell reference signal can be recovered after the cell reference signal recovery request is received by the preferred cell.
Specifically, the cell reference signal recovery request is sent to the preferred cell by the serving cell after the failure is eliminated, that is, the cell serving the user of the serving cell by increasing the cell reference signal is used to request the preferred cell to recover the cell reference signal.
After the preferred cell improves the cell reference signal, if the failure of the serving cell is eliminated, the serving cell may inform the preferred cell that the failure of the serving cell is eliminated by sending a cell reference signal recovery request to the preferred cell, and instruct the preferred cell to recover the cell reference signal, so that the preferred cell no longer provides service for the users of the serving cell, and the serving cell provides service for the users of the preferred cell, thereby avoiding the problem caused by overlapping coverage.
Based on any of the above embodiments, after step 230, the method further includes:
and 240, if receiving the recovered cell reference signal confirmation information returned by the preferred cell based on the recovered cell reference signal request, starting the operation.
Specifically, after the preferred cell recovers the cell reference signal based on the cell reference signal recovery request sent by the serving cell, it is further required to return cell reference signal recovery confirmation information to the serving cell, where the cell reference signal recovery confirmation information is used to indicate that the preferred cell has received and executed the cell reference signal recovery request, and the preferred cell does not provide service to the user of the serving cell any more. And after receiving the recovery cell reference signal confirmation information, the serving cell learns that the preferred cell does not provide service for the users in the serving cell any more, restarts the work and continues to provide service for the users in the serving cell.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the service cell starts to work after receiving the cell reference signal recovery confirmation information, so that the problem of overlapping coverage between the preferred cell and the service cell after the service cell fault is eliminated is solved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 3 is a schematic signaling flow diagram for solving the problem that the serving cell cannot provide service according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the method for solving the problem that the serving cell cannot provide service is as follows:
when the serving cell fails and cannot provide service for a user of the serving cell, the serving cell sends failure information to each neighboring cell of the serving cell, namely, neighboring cells 1 to N, where the failure information is used to inform each neighboring cell that the serving cell fails.
And then, each adjacent cell receiving the fault information returns the state information of the adjacent cell to the service cell. Here, the state information of the neighboring cell includes the number of actual users of the cell of the neighboring cell.
And after receiving the state information returned by each adjacent cell, the serving cell extracts the actual number of the users of the cell corresponding to the adjacent cell from each state information, and selects the adjacent cell with the minimum actual number of the users of the cell from all the adjacent cells as a preferred cell according to the actual number of the users of the cell. In the embodiment of the present invention, the neighboring cell with the minimum number of actual users in the cell is the neighboring cell 1, so the neighboring cell 1 is the preferred cell.
Then, the serving cell sends a cell reference signal improvement request to the neighboring cell 1, for requesting the neighboring cell 1 to improve the cell reference signal. After receiving the cell reference signal increasing request, the neighboring cell 1 returns a receiving confirmation message to inform the serving cell that the cell reference signal increasing request is received, and simultaneously, the neighboring cell 1 increases the cell reference signal to improve coverage and provide service for the user of the serving cell.
And then, the neighbor cell 1 sends the cell reference signal improving confirmation information to the serving cell, informs the serving cell that the neighbor cell 1 improves the cell reference signal and provides service for the user of the serving cell. And after receiving the confirmation information of the reference signal of the cell to be improved, the serving cell returns confirmation feedback information to the adjacent cell 1 to inform the adjacent cell 1 that the serving cell receives the confirmation information of the reference signal of the cell to be improved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a signaling processing flow after a serving cell fault is eliminated according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, in a case that a serving cell user is provided with a service by increasing a cell reference signal through a neighboring cell 1 shown in fig. 3, after the serving cell fault is eliminated, first, the serving cell sends a cell reference signal restoration request to the neighboring cell 1, after the neighboring cell 1 receives the cell reference signal restoration request, the serving cell returns a confirmation receiving message to the serving cell to inform that the cell reference signal restoration request has been received, and meanwhile, the neighboring cell 1 restores the cell reference signal of the cell to an initial value based on the cell reference signal restoration request.
After the cell reference signal recovery is completed, the neighboring cell 1 sends cell reference signal recovery confirmation information to the serving cell to inform the serving cell that the neighboring cell 1 recovers the cell reference signal and does not provide service for the serving cell user any more. After receiving the confirmation information of the recovered cell reference signal, the serving cell returns confirmation feedback information to the neighboring cell 1 to inform the neighboring cell 1 that the serving cell has received the confirmation information of the recovered cell reference signal, and meanwhile, the serving cell provides service for the user of the cell again.
Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide a service according to another embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 5, an execution subject of the method is any neighboring cell of the serving cell, and in the embodiment of the present invention, any neighboring cell is referred to as a current neighboring cell, and the method includes:
and 510, setting a preset detection threshold of the current adjacent cell to be-95 dbm, and setting a preset detection gear to increase the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell by 2dbm every time the reference signal receiving power is reduced by 5 dbm. After the setup is complete, step 520 is performed.
520, the current neighboring cell detects the reference signal received power of the serving cell, and executes step 530 after acquiring the reference signal received power of the serving cell.
And 530, judging whether the reference signal receiving power is smaller than a preset detection threshold. Assuming that the reference signal received power is-105 dbm, which is less than the preset detection threshold, executing step 540; assuming that the reference signal received power is-85 dbm, which is greater than the preset detection threshold, step 560 is performed.
And 540, after knowing that the reference signal receiving power is smaller than the preset detection threshold, calculating a cell reference signal adjustment value corresponding to the reference signal receiving power by the current adjacent cell according to the reference signal receiving power, the preset detection threshold and the preset detection gear. And assuming that the reference signal received power is-105 dbm, calculating to obtain a corresponding cell reference signal adjustment value of 4 dbm. After the calculation is completed, step 550 is performed.
550, based on the adjustment value of the cell reference signal calculated in step 540, increasing the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell. For example, if the adjustment value of the cell reference signal is 4dbm, then 4dbm is increased based on the initial cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell. Subsequently, step 560 is performed.
560, after completing step 550, the current neighboring cell provides service for the current neighboring cell user and the serving cell user. And directly jumping from the step 530 to a step 560, the current neighbor cell provides service for the current neighbor cell user.
Based on any of the above embodiments, a method for solving a serving cell failure includes:
firstly, the service cell detects and judges itself, if it is found that the service cell fails, and cannot provide service for the service cell user, the service cell sends failure information to each neighboring cell of the service cell, and the failure information is used for informing each neighboring cell that the service cell fails.
And secondly, each adjacent cell receiving the fault information returns the state information of each adjacent cell to the service cell. Here, the state information includes the number of actual users in the cell, which is the number of users actually accommodated in the cell currently.
And after receiving the state information returned by each adjacent cell, the serving cell extracts the actual number of the users of the cell corresponding to the adjacent cell from each state information, and selects the adjacent cell with the minimum actual number of the users of the cell from all the adjacent cells as a preferred cell according to the actual number of the users of the cell. Then, the serving cell sends a request for improving the cell reference signal to the preferred cell, and the preferred cell is indicated to improve the coverage by improving the cell reference signal.
After receiving a request for improving the cell reference signal sent by the serving cell, the preferred cell obtains the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell through self-detection. And if the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell is smaller than a preset detection threshold, determining that the serving cell fails. In this state, the preferred cell calculates a cell reference signal adjustment value corresponding to the reference signal received power of the serving cell based on the reference signal received power of the serving cell, a preset detection threshold and a preset detection gear, and increases the cell reference signal of the preferred cell by the cell reference signal adjustment value to improve the cell reference signal of the preferred cell, thereby improving the coverage of the preferred cell and improving the service for the users of the serving cell.
After the service cell fault is eliminated, the service cell sends a cell reference signal recovery request to the preferred cell, after the preferred cell receives the cell reference signal recovery request, the preferred cell returns the receiving confirmation information to the service cell to inform the service cell that the cell reference signal recovery request is received, and meanwhile, the preferred cell recovers the cell reference signal of the cell to the initial value based on the cell reference signal recovery request.
After the cell reference signal recovery is completed, the preferred cell sends cell reference signal recovery confirmation information to the serving cell to inform the serving cell that the cell reference signal of the preferred cell is recovered and no service is provided for users in the serving cell. And after receiving the recovered cell reference signal confirmation information, the serving cell returns confirmation feedback information to the preferred cell to inform the preferred cell that the serving cell receives the recovered cell reference signal confirmation information, and meanwhile, the serving cell provides service for the user of the cell again.
Based on any of the above method embodiments, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for solving the problem that a serving cell cannot provide services according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the apparatus for solving the problem that a serving cell cannot provide services includes a state returning unit 600, a triggering unit 610, and an executing unit 620;
the state returning unit 600 is configured to receive fault information sent by the serving cell to each neighboring cell, and return state information of the current neighboring cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information returned by each neighboring cell, and send a request for increasing a cell reference signal to the preferred cell.
The triggering unit 610 is configured to receive a request for increasing a cell reference signal sent by a serving cell, or determine whether the serving cell fails.
The execution unit 620 is configured to, if a request for increasing a cell reference signal sent by a serving cell is received or it is determined that a failure occurs in the serving cell, increase the cell reference signal of a current neighboring cell; the current adjacent cell is any adjacent cell of the service cell.
According to the device provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the service cell fails, the coverage of the current neighbor cell is improved by improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell, so that the user of the service cell can use the service provided by the current neighbor cell under the condition that the service cell can not provide the service, the service interruption caused by the service cell failure is avoided, and the user experience is optimized. In addition, by returning the state information to the serving cell, the serving cell can select a preferred cell from the neighboring cells to improve coverage, so that the stability of the user service provided to the serving cell can be improved, and the user experience is further optimized.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the state returning unit 600 is specifically configured to: receiving fault information sent by a service cell to each adjacent cell, returning the state information of the current adjacent cell, wherein the state information comprises the actual user number of the cell, so that the service cell can extract the corresponding actual user number of the cell from the state information returned by each adjacent cell, selecting the adjacent cell with the minimum actual user number of the cell from each adjacent cell as a preferred cell, and sending a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell.
According to any of the above embodiments, the execution unit 620 includes a power obtaining subunit and a determining execution subunit;
the power acquisition subunit is used for acquiring the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell;
the judgment execution subunit is configured to determine that the serving cell fails and improve the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell if the reference signal received power of the serving cell is smaller than a preset detection threshold.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the determination execution subunit is specifically configured to: acquiring a cell reference signal adjustment value corresponding to the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell based on the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell, a preset detection threshold and a preset detection gear; and increasing the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell by a cell reference signal adjustment value.
Based on any embodiment, the system further comprises a recovery unit; the recovery unit is used for recovering the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell if receiving a cell reference signal recovery request sent by the serving cell or judging that the fault of the serving cell is eliminated.
Based on any embodiment, the system further comprises a recovery confirmation unit; the recovery confirmation unit is used for returning recovery cell reference signal confirmation information to the serving cell, so that the serving cell can start working after receiving the recovery cell reference signal confirmation information.
Based on any of the embodiments above, the recovery unit is specifically configured to: acquiring reference signal receiving power of a serving cell; and if the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell is greater than or equal to the preset detection threshold, determining that the fault of the serving cell is eliminated, and recovering the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell.
Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide services according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus for solving a problem that a serving cell cannot provide services includes an informing unit 700, a selecting unit 710, and a requesting unit 720;
the notification unit 700 is configured to send fault information to each neighboring cell, and receive status information of each neighboring cell returned by each neighboring cell based on the fault information;
the selecting unit 710 is configured to select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell;
the requesting unit 720 is configured to send a request for increasing the cell reference signal to the preferred cell, so that the preferred cell can increase the cell reference signal after receiving the request for increasing the cell reference signal.
According to the device provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the service cell fails, the coverage of the current neighbor cell is improved by improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell, so that the user of the service cell can use the service provided by the current neighbor cell under the condition that the service cell can not provide the service, the service interruption caused by the service cell failure is avoided, and the user experience is optimized. In addition, the service cell selects the preferred cell from the neighboring cells according to the state information returned by the neighboring cells to improve the coverage, so that the stability of the user service provided for the service cell can be improved, and the user experience is further optimized.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the state information includes the number of actual users in the cell; correspondingly, the selecting unit 710 is specifically configured to: extracting the actual number of users of the cell of any adjacent cell from the state information of the adjacent cell; and selecting the neighbor cell with the least actual number of users as the preferred cell from each neighbor cell.
Based on any embodiment, the method further comprises a recovery sending unit; the recovery sending unit is configured to send a recovery cell reference signal request to the preferred cell, so that the preferred cell can recover the cell reference signal after receiving the recovery cell reference signal request.
Based on any embodiment, the system further comprises a recovery confirmation unit; the recovery confirming unit is used for starting work if receiving recovery cell reference signal confirming information returned by the preferred cell based on the recovery cell reference signal request.
Fig. 8 is a schematic entity structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor)801, a communication Interface (Communications Interface)802, a memory (memory)803 and a communication bus 804, wherein the processor 801, the communication Interface 802 and the memory 803 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 804. The processor 801 may invoke a computer program stored on the memory 803 and executable on the processor 801 to perform the data transfer methods provided by the various embodiments described above, including, for example: receiving fault information sent by a serving cell to each adjacent cell, and returning the state information of the current adjacent cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each adjacent cell according to the state information returned by each adjacent cell and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell; if a cell reference signal improving request sent by a serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged and known, improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell; the current adjacent cell is any adjacent cell of the service cell.
In addition, the processor 801 may also call a computer program stored on the memory 803 and operable on the processor 801 to execute the data receiving method provided by the above embodiments, for example, including: sending fault information to each adjacent cell, and receiving state information of each adjacent cell returned by each adjacent cell based on the fault information; selecting a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell; sending a cell reference signal improving request to a preferred cell, so that the cell reference signal can be improved after the preferred cell receives the cell reference signal improving request; the preferred cell is the neighbor cell of the serving cell.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 803 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or make a contribution to the prior art, or may be implemented in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to perform the data transmission method provided in the foregoing embodiments when executed by a processor, and the method includes: receiving fault information sent by a serving cell to each adjacent cell, and returning the state information of the current adjacent cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each adjacent cell according to the state information returned by each adjacent cell and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell; if a cell reference signal improving request sent by a serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged and known, improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell; the current adjacent cell is any adjacent cell of the service cell.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides another non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to execute, when executed by a processor, the data receiving method provided in the foregoing embodiments, for example, including: sending fault information to each adjacent cell, and receiving state information of each adjacent cell returned by each adjacent cell based on the fault information; selecting a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell; sending a cell reference signal improving request to a preferred cell, so that the cell reference signal can be improved after the preferred cell receives the cell reference signal improving request; the preferred cell is the neighbor cell of the serving cell.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A method for resolving a failure of a serving cell to provide a service, comprising:
receiving fault information sent by a serving cell to each neighboring cell, and returning state information of the current neighboring cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information returned by each neighboring cell, and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell;
if the cell reference signal improving request sent by the serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged and known, improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell; the current neighbor cell is any neighbor cell of the serving cell;
the receiving of the fault information sent by the serving cell to each neighboring cell and returning of the state information of the current neighboring cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information returned by each neighboring cell and send a request for increasing a cell reference signal to the preferred cell, specifically includes:
receiving fault information sent by the serving cell to each neighboring cell, and returning state information of the current neighboring cell, where the state information includes a cell actual user number, so that the serving cell can extract a corresponding cell actual user number from the state information returned by each neighboring cell, select a neighboring cell with the smallest cell actual user number from each neighboring cell as a preferred cell, and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell;
the state information further includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated, so that the neighboring cell with the largest difference between the maximum number of users that can be accommodated and the actual number of users is selected from each neighboring cell as the preferred cell.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the increasing the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell if the cell reference signal increasing request sent by the serving cell is received or it is determined that the serving cell fails includes:
acquiring the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell;
and if the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell is smaller than a preset detection threshold, confirming that the serving cell fails, and improving the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the increasing the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell specifically includes:
acquiring a cell reference signal adjustment value corresponding to the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell based on the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell, a preset detection threshold and a preset detection gear;
and increasing the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell by the cell reference signal adjustment value.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein if the cell reference signal improving request sent by the serving cell is received or it is determined that the serving cell fails, improving the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell, and then further comprising:
and if a cell reference signal recovery request sent by the serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged to be eliminated, recovering the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein if the cell reference signal recovery request sent by the serving cell is received or it is determined that the failure of the serving cell is eliminated, recovering the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell, and then further comprising:
and returning recovery cell reference signal confirmation information to the serving cell, so that the serving cell can start working after receiving the recovery cell reference signal confirmation information.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein the recovering the cell reference signal of the current neighboring cell if the cell reference signal recovery request sent by the serving cell is received or it is determined that the failure of the serving cell is eliminated, specifically includes:
acquiring the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell;
and if the reference signal receiving power of the serving cell is greater than or equal to a preset detection threshold, determining that the fault of the serving cell is eliminated, and recovering the cell reference signal of the current neighbor cell.
7. A method for resolving a failure of a serving cell to provide a service, comprising:
sending fault information to each adjacent cell, and receiving state information of each adjacent cell, returned by each adjacent cell based on the fault information;
selecting a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell;
sending a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell, so that the cell reference signal can be improved after the preferred cell receives the cell reference signal improving request; the preferred cell is a neighboring cell of a serving cell;
the state information comprises the number of actual users of the cell;
correspondingly, the selecting a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell specifically includes:
extracting the actual number of the users of the cell of any adjacent cell from the state information of the adjacent cell;
selecting the neighbor cell with the least actual number of users in the cell from each neighbor cell as the preferred cell;
the state information further includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated, so that the neighboring cell with the largest difference between the maximum number of users that can be accommodated and the actual number of users is selected from each neighboring cell as the preferred cell.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the sending a request for enhanced cell reference signals to the preferred cell enables enhanced cell reference signals after the request for enhanced cell reference signals is received by the preferred cell, and thereafter further comprising:
and sending a cell reference signal recovery request to the preferred cell, so that the cell reference signal can be recovered after the cell reference signal recovery request is received by the preferred cell.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the sending a recover cell reference signal request to the preferred cell to enable the preferred cell to recover cell reference signals after receiving the recover cell reference signal request, further comprises:
and if receiving the recovery cell reference signal confirmation information returned by the preferred cell based on the recovery cell reference signal request, starting working.
10. An apparatus for resolving a failure of a serving cell to provide a service, comprising:
a state returning unit, configured to receive fault information sent by a serving cell to each neighboring cell, and return state information of a current neighboring cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information returned by each neighboring cell, and send a request for increasing a cell reference signal to the preferred cell;
a triggering unit, configured to receive the request for increasing the cell reference signal sent by the serving cell or determine whether the serving cell fails;
the execution unit is used for increasing the cell reference signal of the current adjacent cell if the cell reference signal increasing request sent by the serving cell is received or the failure of the serving cell is judged and known; the current neighbor cell is any neighbor cell of the serving cell;
the receiving of the fault information sent by the serving cell to each neighboring cell and returning of the state information of the current neighboring cell, so that the serving cell can select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information returned by each neighboring cell and send a request for increasing a cell reference signal to the preferred cell, specifically includes:
receiving fault information sent by the serving cell to each neighboring cell, and returning state information of the current neighboring cell, where the state information includes a cell actual user number, so that the serving cell can extract a corresponding cell actual user number from the state information returned by each neighboring cell, select a neighboring cell with the smallest cell actual user number from each neighboring cell as a preferred cell, and send a cell reference signal improving request to the preferred cell;
the state information further includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated, so that the neighboring cell with the largest difference between the maximum number of users that can be accommodated and the actual number of users is selected from each neighboring cell as the preferred cell.
11. An apparatus for resolving a failure of a serving cell to provide a service, comprising:
the informing unit is used for sending fault information to each adjacent cell and receiving the state information of each adjacent cell returned by each adjacent cell based on the fault information;
a selecting unit, configured to select a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell;
a request unit, configured to send a cell reference signal improvement request to the preferred cell, so that the preferred cell can improve a cell reference signal after receiving the cell reference signal improvement request; the preferred cell is a neighboring cell of a serving cell;
the state information comprises the number of actual users of the cell;
correspondingly, the selecting a preferred cell from each neighboring cell according to the state information of each neighboring cell specifically includes:
extracting the actual number of the users of the cell of any adjacent cell from the state information of the adjacent cell;
selecting the neighbor cell with the least actual number of users in the cell from each neighbor cell as the preferred cell;
the state information further includes the maximum number of users that can be accommodated, so that the neighboring cell with the largest difference between the maximum number of users that can be accommodated and the actual number of users is selected from each neighboring cell as the preferred cell.
12. An electronic device, comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the bus, and the processor can call logic instructions in the memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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