CN111068831A

CN111068831A - Garbage disposal equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111068831A
Application number: CN201911160304.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢万飞
Original assignee: Jiashan Dinghao Outdoor Leisure Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiashan Dinghao Outdoor Leisure Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-23
Filing date: 2019-11-23
Publication date: 2020-04-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering, in particular to garbage disposal equipment, wherein a feed port is communicated with the upper side of a crushing box, one side of the crushing box, which is far away from the feed port, is communicated with a material conveying cylinder, four vertical and symmetrical supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the crushing box respectively, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the material conveying cylinder, and a driving end of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first driving shaft which is transversely arranged. According to the garbage conveying device, the crushing mechanism is arranged, the two crushing wheels are meshed to rotate, garbage can be crushed, gaps among the garbage are reduced, the size of the garbage is reduced, the garbage is more convenient to recover, the auger blade rod is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, the garbage in the conveying barrel can be conveyed out from the discharge hole, the garbage can be conveyed and managed in a centralized mode through the design, and more labor is saved.

Description

Garbage disposal equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering, in particular to garbage disposal equipment.

Background

The environmental protection project is a project specifically made for environmental protection, which is based on a group of thought objects and related scientific knowledge and technical means are applied to solve the problem of environmental pollution through organized activities of a group of people, and the contents of the environmental protection project mainly comprise an atmospheric pollution prevention project, a water pollution prevention project, a solid waste treatment and utilization project, a noise control project and the like.

In the work progress of environmental protection engineering, can produce a large amount of domestic waste, concentrate rubbish to the treatment of these domestic waste mode at present and fall in the dustbin, then concentrate recovery processing by the refuse transport vehicle, this kind of mode does not smash rubbish, and the gap between the rubbish is big, occupies space, and inconvenient concentrated collection need prepare more dustbin, increase cost, and rubbish is emptyd also troublesome, extravagant manpower. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a waste treatment apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background above.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a garbage disposal apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refuse treatment equipment, is including the fortune feed cylinder that smashes case and horizontal setting, the upside intercommunication of smashing the case is equipped with the feed inlet, and smashes the case and keep away from one side and the setting of fortune feed cylinder intercommunication of feed inlet, the landing leg that four edges and corners in the bottom of smashing the case set up with four vertical symmetries of fixedly connected with respectively, and be equipped with crushing mechanism in smashing the case, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of fortune feed cylinder, and the drive end of first motor rotates and is connected with the first drive shaft of horizontal setting, the one end that first motor was kept away from in the first drive shaft runs through the auger blade pole that extends to in the fortune feed cylinder and fixedly connected with transversely sets up, the one end intercommunication that first motor was kept.

As a still further scheme of the invention: rubbing crusher constructs including fixing the second motor on crushing case lateral wall, the drive end of second motor rotates and is connected with the second drive shaft of horizontal setting, and the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the second drive shaft runs through the first bull stick that extends to crushing case and fixedly connected with transversely sets up in, the first crushing wheel of cover establishment and fixedly connected with on the first bull stick, and the one end that the second drive shaft was kept away from to first bull stick runs through the outside and the fixedly connected with driving gear that extend to crushing case, one side inner wall that crushing case is close to the second motor rotates through rotating the second bull stick that is connected with first bull stick parallel arrangement.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the second rotating rod is sleeved with a second crushing wheel which is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel in a meshed mode, and one end, far away from the rotating piece, of the second rotating rod penetrates through a driven gear which extends to the outer side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: first through-hole has been seted up to crushing case one side near the second motor, and the second drive shaft runs through first through-hole setting, the lateral wall of second drive shaft is connected with the inner wall rotation of first through-hole.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two second through holes are formed in one side, away from the second motor, of the crushing box, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod penetrate through the two second through holes respectively, and the outer side walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected with the inner walls of the two second through holes in a rotating mode respectively.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two symmetrically-arranged guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two opposite sides of the feed inlet respectively, and the two guide plates are obliquely arranged.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two symmetrically-arranged clamping grooves are respectively formed in the side walls of the two sides of the feed inlet, which are far away from the crushing box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: magnet strips transversely arranged are inserted into the two clamping grooves and adsorbed on the two clamping grooves.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lateral wall of fortune feed cylinder and the lateral wall fixed connection of landing leg, and the one side lateral wall fixed connection that the crushing case was kept away from to fortune feed cylinder has two vertical symmetry settings's support.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up rubbing crusher and constructing, start the second motor, it rotates to drive the second drive shaft, and then drive and rotate with the fixed first crushing wheel of first bull stick, and simultaneously, because driving gear and driven gear meshing, can drive and rotate with the fixed second bull stick of driven gear, realize the rotation of second crushing wheel, and then realize the meshing rotation of first crushing wheel and second crushing wheel, can smash rubbish, reduce the gap between rubbish, reduce the volume of rubbish, be convenient for more retrieve and burn.

2. Through starting first motor, drive first drive shaft and rotate, and then realize the rotation of auger blade pole, can carry out the rubbish in the fortune feed cylinder by the discharge gate, this design is convenient for the concentrated transport management of rubbish, uses manpower sparingly more.

3. Through setting up the stock guide, carry out the guide effect to rubbish, the rubbish of being convenient for falls to between two crushing wheels in proper order, smashes the processing, prevents that rubbish is skew, through setting up the magnet strip, can isolate the metal product in the rubbish, prevents to smash the wheel card and dies, prolongs the life of this device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a garbage disposal apparatus;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A in a garbage disposal facility;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a garbage disposal apparatus;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a garbage disposal apparatus in a plan view at a crushing box.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a material conveying barrel; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a support leg; 5. a first motor; 6. a first drive shaft; 7. a packing auger blade rod; 8. a discharge port; 9. a second motor; 10. a second drive shaft; 11. a first rotating lever; 12. a first crushing wheel; 13. a driving gear; 14. a rotating member; 15. a second rotating rod; 16. a second crushing wheel; 17. a driven gear; 18. a material guide plate; 19. a card slot; 20. a magnet bar; 21. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a garbage disposal apparatus comprises a crushing box 1 and a horizontally disposed material transporting cylinder 2, wherein a material inlet 3 is disposed on an upper side of the crushing box 1 in a communicating manner, a side of the crushing box 1 away from the material inlet 3 is disposed in a communicating manner with the material transporting cylinder 2, four corners of a bottom of the crushing box 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with four vertically and symmetrically disposed legs 4 for supporting more stable old holes, a crushing mechanism is disposed in the crushing box 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the material transporting cylinder 2, a horizontally disposed first driving shaft 6 is rotatably connected to a driving end of the first motor 5, one end of the first driving shaft 6 away from the first motor 5 penetrates and extends into the material transporting cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected with a horizontally disposed auger blade rod 7, a material outlet 8 is disposed in a communicating manner on one end of the material transporting cylinder 2 away from the first motor 5, the first motor 5 is started, the auger blade rod 7 is further rotated, and the garbage in the material conveying barrel 2 can be conveyed out through the material outlet 8, so that the design is convenient for centralized conveying management of the garbage, and more labor is saved;

in fig. 4: the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor 9 fixed on the side wall of the crushing box 1, the driving end of the second motor 9 is rotatably connected with a second driving shaft 10 which is transversely arranged, one end of the second driving shaft 10 far away from the second motor 9 penetrates and extends into the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 11 which is transversely arranged, a first crushing wheel 12 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the first rotating rod 11, one end of the first rotating rod 11 far away from the second driving shaft 10 penetrates and extends to the outer side of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 13, a second rotating rod 15 which is parallel to the first rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the crushing box 1 near the second motor 9 through a rotating rod 14, a second crushing wheel 16 which is meshed and connected with the first crushing wheel 12 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the second rotating rod 15, one end of the second rotating rod 15 far away from the rotating rod 14 penetrates and extends to the outer side of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 17 which is meshed and connected, the second motor 9 is started to drive the second driving shaft 10 to rotate, so as to drive the first crushing wheel 12 fixed with the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear 13 is meshed with the driven gear 17, so as to drive the second rotating rod 15 fixed with the driven gear 17 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the second crushing wheel 16, further realize the meshed rotation of the first crushing wheel 12 and the second crushing wheel 16, so that the garbage can be crushed, gaps among the garbage are reduced, the volume of the garbage is reduced, and the garbage is more convenient to recover and burn;

in fig. 4: a first through hole is formed in one side, close to the second motor 9, of the crushing box 1, a second driving shaft 10 penetrates through the first through hole, and the outer side wall of the second driving shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first through hole, so that the second driving shaft 10 can rotate conveniently;

in fig. 4: two second through holes are formed in one side, far away from the second motor 9, of the crushing box 1, the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 15 penetrate through the two second through holes respectively, and the outer side walls of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 15 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two second through holes respectively, so that the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 15 can rotate conveniently;

in fig. 1: two symmetrically-arranged material guide plates 18 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two opposite sides of the feeding hole 3 respectively, and the two material guide plates 18 are obliquely arranged to guide the garbage, so that the garbage can fall between the two crushing wheels in sequence to be crushed and processed, and the garbage is prevented from deviating;

in fig. 1 and 2: two symmetrically-arranged clamping grooves 19 are formed in the side walls of the two sides, far away from the crushing box 1, of the feed port 3 respectively to prevent the magnet strips 20 from moving, a magnet seat is arranged in each clamping groove 19, the magnet strips 20 are adsorbed in the magnet seats to play a fixing role, and the magnet strips 20 transversely arranged are inserted in the two clamping grooves 19 and adsorbed, so that metal products in garbage can be separated, the crushing wheels are prevented from being locked, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

in fig. 1: the lateral wall of fortune feed cylinder 2 and the lateral wall fixed connection of landing leg 4 play the effect of carrying a feed cylinder 2 and supporting, and fortune feed cylinder 2 keeps away from the support 21 that two vertical symmetries of one side lateral wall fixed connection of smashing case 1 set up. The support is more stable, and the connection is more firm.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, garbage is poured into the crushing box 1 from the feeding hole 3, the second motor 9 is started to drive the second driving shaft 10 to rotate, and then the first crushing wheel 12 fixed with the first rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear 13 is meshed with the driven gear 17, and the second rotating rod 15 fixed with the driven gear 17 can be driven to rotate, so that the second crushing wheel 16 is driven to rotate, and further the first crushing wheel 12 and the second crushing wheel 16 are driven to rotate in a meshed mode, so that the garbage can be crushed, gaps among the garbage are reduced, the size of the garbage is reduced, and the garbage is more convenient to recover and burn;

the rubbish after smashing falls to fortune feed cylinder 2 by smashing case 1 in, starts first motor 5, drives first drive shaft 6 and rotates, and then realizes the rotation of auger blade pole 7, can carry out the rubbish in the fortune feed cylinder 2 by discharge gate 8, and the management is carried in the concentration of rubbish of being convenient for to this design, uses manpower sparingly more.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage disposal device, which comprises a crushing box (1) and a material conveying barrel (2) which is transversely arranged, it is characterized in that the upper side of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a feed inlet (3), and one side of the crushing box (1) far away from the feed inlet (3) is communicated with the material conveying barrel (2), four corners at the bottom of the crushing box (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with four supporting legs (4) which are vertically and symmetrically arranged, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box (1), one side of the material conveying barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), and the driving end of the first motor (5) is rotationally connected with a first driving shaft (6) which is transversely arranged, one end of the first driving shaft (6) far away from the first motor (5) penetrates and extends into the material conveying barrel (2) and is fixedly connected with a packing auger blade rod (7) which is transversely arranged, and a discharge hole (8) is communicated with one end, far away from the first motor (5), of the material conveying barrel (2).

2. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the comminution means comprise a second motor (9) fixed to a side wall of the comminution tank (1), the driving end of the second motor (9) is rotationally connected with a second driving shaft (10) which is transversely arranged, and one end of the second driving shaft (10) far away from the second motor (9) penetrates and extends into the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (11) which is transversely arranged, the first rotating rod (11) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first crushing wheel (12), and one end of the first rotating rod (11) far away from the second driving shaft (10) penetrates and extends to the outer side of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (13), the inner wall of one side of the crushing box (1) close to the second motor (9) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (15) which is parallel to the first rotating rod (11) through a rotating part (14).

3. A waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the second rotating rod (15) is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a second crushing wheel (16) engaged with the first crushing wheel (12), and one end of the second rotating rod (15) far away from the rotating member (14) penetrates and extends to the outer side of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (17) engaged with the driving gear (13).

4. A waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a first through hole is opened at a side of the crushing box (1) close to the second motor (9), and a second driving shaft (10) is disposed through the first through hole, and an outer side wall of the second driving shaft (10) is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the first through hole.

5. A waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein two second through holes are opened on a side of the crushing box (1) far from the second motor (9), the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (15) are respectively arranged through the two second through holes, and outer side walls of the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (15) are respectively connected with inner walls of the two second through holes in a rotating manner.

6. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that two symmetrically arranged material guiding plates (18) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the feed inlet (3), respectively, and the two material guiding plates (18) are arranged in an inclined manner.

7. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically disposed slots (19) are respectively disposed on the side walls of the two sides of the feed inlet (3) away from the pulverizing box (1).

8. A waste disposal device according to claim 7 wherein a laterally disposed magnet bar (20) is inserted and attracted into said two slots (19).

9. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the material conveying barrel (2) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the legs (4), and two vertically symmetrically arranged brackets (21) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the material conveying barrel (2) far away from the crushing bin (1).