CN111015865A

CN111015865A - Processing technology of mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft

Info

Publication number: CN111015865A
Application number: CN201911259516.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许越
Original assignee: Funan Limin Crafts Co ltd
Current assignee: Funan Limin Crafts Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technology of a mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft, which comprises the steps of placing rattans into a treatment solution for treatment, then drying the rattans with hot air, then weaving the rattans into a handicraft, air-drying, polishing the surfaces of the rattan plaited handicraft, coating protective paint, and drying to obtain the rattan plaited handicraft; the main components of the treating fluid, the softened steam and the protective coating in the process are natural materials, so that the health of a user is not affected, the safety is high, and the rattan is treated by adopting a method combining soaking, steam softening and protective coating, so that the mildew-proof and insect-proof effects are good; the steam softening device in the process uniformly softens and humidifies the rattans by rotating the steam barrel and pumping out the steam at the top of the inner cavity of the steam box and returning the steam to the lower part of the steam barrel, so that the effect is good; solid components in the fragrance retaining mixture are placed in the hanging basket and then placed in the cooking pool for cooking, so that the device is convenient to clean.

Description

Processing technology of mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of artware processing, in particular to a processing technology of a mildew-proof and insect-proof rattan woven artware.

Background

The rattan plaited handicraft is a handcraft widely spread in China, because the raw material source of the technology is very wide, the rattan plaited handicraft is various in types, the rattan plaited handicraft is provided with various types such as mats, baskets, dustpans, basketries, rattan boxes, shallow baskets, basket baskets, wicker nets, food trays and the like in the aspect of marketing, various types such as washing baskets, flower pot covers, dog nests, cat nests, bird nests and the like are formed through development and design in the aspect of marketing, and the value-raising effect that low-grade commodities become high-grade goods in the aspect of marketing is formed and is very important by the foreign trade department.

The rattan woven handicraft takes rattans as a main raw material, the rattans need to be sterilized before being used, the rattans are soaked in the rattans, the rattans are treated by using more chemical agents, the rattans are often high in toxicity and serious in residue, toxic residues are often leaked in the weaving process, and the health of a user is affected. In addition, the harvested rattans are treated in the prior art, a soaking mode is mostly adopted, the efficiency of liquid medicine entering the rattans is low, and the mildew and rot resistant effect is not ideal.

Consequently, inside adopting steam to accelerate the liquid medicine to get into the rattan, application number 201410359763.5's patent discloses a soft moist case of chinese-medicinal material steam, mainly includes steam return channel, steam extraction fan, sprinkler bead, evaporates moist case, steam valve, drainage pipe, moist case, cooling box, soda bottle, this soft moist case of chinese-medicinal material steam reasonable in design, resources are saved improves production efficiency, easy operation is convenient, still has following weak point: the steam softening and moistening box for traditional Chinese medicinal materials has uneven softening and moistening and poor softening and moistening effect; the steam softening and moistening box for traditional Chinese medicinal materials is not easy to clean.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a processing technology of a mildew-proof and insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft article, which comprises the following steps:

the main components of the treating fluid, the prepared softening steam and the protective coating used in the process are all natural materials, the health of a user is not affected, the safety is high, the rattan is treated by adopting a method combining soaking, steam softening and protective coating, and the problems that the health of the user is affected because the rattan of the existing rattan-woven handicraft is mostly sterilized by soaking with chemical agents before use, and the rattan is not ideal in mildew and rot prevention effect because the soaking mode is adopted, and the efficiency of the liquid medicine entering the rattan is low;

the steam drum is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft and the connecting drum seat, the circulating air pump is started by opening the valve on the steam return pipe, and the circulating air pump pumps out steam at the top of the inner cavity of the steam box and returns the steam to the lower part of the steam drum, so that the problems of uneven softening and humidification and poor softening and humidification effects of the existing steam softening and moistening box for traditional Chinese medicinal materials are solved;

after placing in the hanging flower basket through the solid component that will stay in the fragrant mixture, put into the pond of cooking again and cook for stay fragrant mixture waste residue can not disperse to the pond of cooking, moisturize when the rattan and accomplish, take out the hanging flower basket, pour and stay fragrant mixture waste residue, open valve on the drain pipe, after the fragrant mixture waste liquid is stayed in the discharge, let in the clear water wash can, solved current this chinese-medicinal material steam softening moist case difficult abluent problem.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a processing technology of mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited artware is prepared by the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: rattan treatment:

harvesting rattans, wherein the heads and the tails of the harvested rattans are consistent, and 10-20 rattans are bundled to obtain a rattan bundle;

inserting the rattan bundles into the treatment liquid, enabling the ends of the rattans to face upwards, and airing for 3-6 hours in the sun;

removing leaves of the rattan, drying by using hot air, wherein the drying is divided into three stages, the first stage is to dry the rattan to five dry, then putting the rattan into a steaming cylinder in a steam softening device, directly adding liquid components in the aroma-remaining mixture into a steaming pool, placing solid components in the aroma-remaining mixture into a hanging basket, moving the hanging basket to the steaming pool, adding clear water, heating a heating layer in the steaming pool to generate softened steam to perform first moisture preservation on the rattan for 30-50min, performing second-stage drying, drying the rattan to six dry, performing second moisture preservation on the rattan for 1-3 h by using the softened steam, performing third-stage drying, and drying the rattan to eight dry in the third stage;

step two: weaving the handicraft:

cleaning the rattan dried to eighty percent dry with deionized water, weaving the rattan into a required handicraft, placing the rattan handicraft in a shade, and naturally drying in the air;

step three: surface treatment of the rattan plaited handicraft:

polishing the surface of the air-dried rattan plaited craft by using 400# abrasive paper, and then polishing by using 1500# abrasive paper;

and (3) uniformly coating a protective coating on the ground rattan plaited handicraft, then putting the rattan plaited handicraft into a drying oven for drying treatment, drying for 3-4 hours at the drying temperature of 55-62 ℃, taking out and naturally cooling to obtain the mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the treatment liquid is water extraction liquid medicine of a traditional Chinese medicine composition, each kilogram of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared into 10 kilograms of the water extraction liquid medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:

3-7 parts of common andrographis herb, 2-4 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 1-3 parts of basil, 2-4 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 3-7 parts of tribulus terrestris, 2-4 parts of common selfheal fruit-spike, 3-6 parts of sandalwood, 4-8 parts of honeysuckle, 3-7 parts of purslane, 2-4 parts of perilla leaf, 2-5 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit, 2-5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-3 parts of tabasheer, 2-4 parts of weeping forsythia capsule, 2-4 parts of yellow gentian, 2-4 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 2-4 parts of fortune eupatorium herb, 1-3 parts of cyrtomium rhizome, 1-3 parts of common cnidium fruit, 1-3 parts of rhubarb, 1-3 parts of sessile stemona root, 2-4 parts of cab.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fragrance retaining mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of alcohol, 3-7 parts of floral water, 4-8 parts of boric acid, 5-9 parts of camphor, 5-9 parts of Chinese torreya, 3-5 parts of aloe, 1-5 parts of angelica dahurica, 3-6 parts of lilac daphne flower bud, 2-4 parts of cassia twig, 1-3 parts of dahurian rhododendron leaf, 3-5 parts of menthol, 2-4 parts of artemisia benzene and 4-8 parts of gardenia.

As a further scheme of the invention: the protective coating is prepared by the following steps:

s1, weighing 20-25 parts by weight of natural vegetable oil, introducing air into a container containing the natural vegetable oil, heating to 100-;

s2, adding 1-5 parts by weight of high-reducibility plant extract and 0.6-1.2 parts by weight of water-based bactericide into the oxidized vegetable oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the protective coating.

As a further scheme of the invention: the natural vegetable oil is selected from any one or more than one of tung oil, catalpa oil or linseed oil according to any weight part ratio; the high reducibility plant extract is one or more selected from aloe extract, garlic extract, mint extract, citrus extract, lavender extract or green tea extract; the water-based bactericide is an FF-2 antiseptic bactericide.

As a further scheme of the invention: the process of softening and moisturizing the rattans by the steam softening device is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: opening a box door, putting the dried rattan into a steaming barrel, rotating a barrel cover through a hinge, fastening the barrel cover on the steaming barrel through a buckle, directly adding liquid components in the aroma-retaining mixture into a cooking pool, placing solid components in the aroma-retaining mixture into a hanging basket, clamping the hanging basket on the hanging basket cover, jointly moving the hanging basket cover and the hanging basket into the steam box, and respectively connecting bearing seats on the hanging basket cover to hooks at the bottoms of a plurality of chains;

step two: starting a second motor, wherein the second motor runs to drive a first gear to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, so that the first winding cylinder and the second winding cylinder are driven to rotate, a chain is released, the chain extends to drive a basket cover and a basket to descend until the basket cover is erected on a heating layer, at the moment, the basket is positioned in a cooking pool, the second motor is closed, and a box door is closed;

step three: opening a valve on the water inlet pipe, introducing clean water into the cooking pool, closing the valve on the water inlet pipe when the clean water is added to 70% of the volume of the cooking pool, heating the heating layer, and continuously heating the clean water and the fragrance-retaining mixture in the cooking pool to generate steam;

step four: starting a first motor, driving the steam drum to rotate by the first motor through a rotating shaft and a connecting drum seat, opening a valve on a steam return pipe, starting a circulating air pump, and pumping out steam at the top of the inner cavity of the steam box by the circulating air pump and returning the steam to the lower part of the steam drum;

step five: after the rattan is moisturized, closing the heating layer, the first motor and the circulating air pump, opening a valve on the steam exhaust pipe to exhaust steam, and taking out the rattan;

step six: and starting the second motor, pulling the hanging basket cover and the hanging basket to rise through the operation of the second motor, taking out the hanging basket, pouring out the waste residue of the fragrance-retaining mixture, opening the valve on the drain pipe, discharging the waste liquid of the fragrance-retaining mixture, and introducing clean water for cleaning.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the processing technology of the mildew-proof insect-proof rattan woven handicraft, the treatment liquid is put into the rattan of the living body for treatment, the prepared treatment liquid can sterilize the rattan, the rattan has the effects of preventing insects, moth and mildew, the service life of the rattan woven handicraft can be prolonged, the rattan of the living body is treated, the penetration uniformity of the treatment liquid is good, and the effective utilization rate of the treatment liquid is high; the rattan is dried in three stages, and the rattan is moisturized by adopting softened steam at intervals, the prepared softened steam not only has the function of softening the rattan, but also can be sterilized and flavored by volatile substances contained in the steam; finally, the rattan plaited craft is evenly coated with protective paint, so that the mildew-proof and insect-proof effects are further improved;

the main components of the used treatment liquid, the prepared softening steam and the protective coating are all natural materials, and the treatment liquid is absorbed and diffused into the wood of the rattan body by utilizing the transpiration of the living rattan, so that the living rattan treatment method is simple, the step of treating the rattan by using a chemical agent in the traditional rattan weaving process is thoroughly changed, the health of a user is not influenced, and the safety is high;

the performance of the rattan woven handicraft is detected under the conditions that the temperature is 25 ℃ and the humidity is 50%, the storage effect of the rattan woven handicraft is observed, and the detection result is as follows: time of occurrence of mildew: 106-; the occurrence time of worm damage: 98-116 weeks;

(2) according to the steam softening device, the dried rattans are placed into the steam drum, the first motor is operated, the steam drum is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft and the connecting drum seat, the rotating steam drum enables the contact area of the rattans at each position in the steam drum to be the same as that of steam, each rattan can be softened and humidified, the circulating air pump is started by opening the valve on the steam return pipe, the circulating air pump pumps out the steam at the top of the inner cavity of the steam box and returns the steam to the position below the steam drum, the rattans are further softened and humidified, and the steam softening device is uniform in rattan softening and humidifying and good in effect;

(3) the steam softening device of the invention directly adds liquid components in the aroma retaining mixture into a cooking pool, places solid components in the aroma retaining mixture into a hanging basket, clamps the hanging basket on a hanging basket cover, respectively connects a bearing seat on the hanging basket cover to hooks at the bottoms of a plurality of chains, runs through a second motor, drives a first gear to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, thereby driving a first winding cylinder and a second winding cylinder to rotate, thereby releasing the chains, extending the chains to drive the hanging basket cover and the hanging basket to descend, erecting the hanging basket cover on a heating layer, and at the moment, the hanging basket is positioned in the cooking pool, the hanging basket in the steam softening device can be freely taken out, the use is convenient, the solid components in the aroma retaining mixture are placed in the hanging basket, and then placed in the cooking pool for cooking, so that waste residues of the aroma retaining mixture can not be dispersed into the cooking pool, when the rattan is moisturized, take out the hanging flower basket, pour out and stay fragrant mixture waste residue, open valve on the drain pipe, after the fragrant mixture waste liquid is stayed in the discharge, let in the clear water and wash for this steam softening installation washs conveniently.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a steam softening unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the steam softening unit of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the steam softener of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a coupling view of the first winding cylinder and the first gear in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cooking bath according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a basket according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the steaming cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a steam box; 2. a box door; 3. a steam exhaust pipe; 4. a steam return pipe; 5. a first support plate; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a drain pipe; 8. a support frame; 9. steaming; 10. a cylinder cover; 11. a first winding drum; 12. a heat-insulating layer; 13. a chain; 14. a cooking pool; 15. a second winding drum; 16. a circulating air pump; 17. a first motor; 18. a second support plate; 19. a belt pulley; 20. a first gear; 21. a second motor; 22. a third support plate; 23. a second gear; 24. a winding zone; 25. a basket cover; 26. a hanging basket; 27. a heating layer; 28. a hook; 29. a load bearing seat; 30. and a connecting cylinder seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-8, this embodiment is a processing technology of a rattan plaited craft with mildew and insect prevention, which is prepared by the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: rattan treatment:

removing leaves of the rattans, drying the rattans with hot air, wherein the drying is divided into three stages, the first stage is to dry the rattans to five dry, then the rattans are placed in a steaming cylinder 9 in a steam softening device, liquid ingredients in the aroma-remaining mixture are directly added into a steaming pool 14, solid ingredients in the aroma-remaining mixture are placed in a hanging basket 26, then the hanging basket is moved into the steaming pool 14, clear water is added, a heating layer 27 in the steaming pool 14 is heated, softened steam is generated to carry out first moisture preservation on the rattans for 30-50min, then the second stage is to dry the rattans to six dry, then the softened steam is used to carry out second moisture preservation on the rattans for 1-3 h, then the third stage is to dry the rattans to eight dry;

step two: weaving the handicraft:

step three: surface treatment of the rattan plaited handicraft:

The treatment liquid is water extraction liquid medicine of a traditional Chinese medicine composition, each kilogram of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared into 10 kilograms of the water extraction liquid medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:

3 parts of common andrographis herb, 2 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 1 part of basil, 2 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 3 parts of tribulus terrestris, 2 parts of common selfheal fruit-spike, 3 parts of sandalwood, 4 parts of honeysuckle flower, 3 parts of purslane, 2 parts of perilla leaf, 2 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit, 2 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1 part of tabasheer, 2 parts of weeping forsythia, 2 parts of yellow gentian, 2 parts of swordlike atractylodes rhizome, 2 parts of fortune eupatorium herb, 1 part of cyrtomium rhizome, 1 part of common cnidium fruit, 1 part of rhubarb, 1 part of sessile stem.

The fragrance retaining mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of alcohol, 3 parts of floral water, 4 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of camphor, 5 parts of Chinese torreya, 3 parts of aloe, 1 part of angelica dahurica, 3 parts of daphne genkwa, 2 parts of cassia twig, 1 part of rhododendron dauricum, 3 parts of menthol, 2 parts of artemisia benzene and 4 parts of gardenia.

The protective coating is prepared by the following steps:

s1, weighing 20 parts by weight of natural vegetable oil, introducing air into a container containing the natural vegetable oil, heating to 100-150 ℃ under the condition of full stirring, and stirring for reaction for 4-10 hours to obtain oxidized vegetable oil;

s2, adding 1 weight part of high-reducibility plant extract and 0.6 weight part of water-based bactericide into the oxidized vegetable oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the protective coating.

The natural vegetable oil is selected from one or more of tung oil, catalpa oil and linseed oil according to any weight part ratio; the high reducing plant extract is selected from one or more of Aloe extract, Bulbus Allii extract, herba Menthae extract, Mandarin orange extract, Lavender extract or green tea extract; the water-based bactericide is an FF-2 antiseptic bactericide.

The performance of the rattan plaited craft of the embodiment 1 is detected under the conditions that the temperature is 25 ℃ and the humidity is 50%, the storage effect of the rattan plaited craft is observed, and the detection result is as follows: time of occurrence of mildew: 106 weeks; the occurrence time of worm damage: 98 weeks;

example 2:

the method comprises the following steps: rattan treatment:

step two: weaving the handicraft:

step three: surface treatment of the rattan plaited handicraft:

5 parts of common andrographis herb, 3 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 2 parts of basil, 3 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 5 parts of tribulus terrestris, 3 parts of common selfheal fruit-spike, 4 parts of sandalwood, 6 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of purslane, 3 parts of perilla leaf, 3 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit, 3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 2 parts of tabasheer, 3 parts of weeping forsythia, 3 parts of yellow gentian, 3 parts of swordlike atractylodes rhizome, 3 parts of fortune eupatorium herb, 2 parts of cyrtomium rhizome, 2 parts of common cnidium fruit, 2 parts of rhubarb, 2 parts of sessile stemona.

The fragrance retaining mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3 parts of alcohol, 5 parts of floral water, 6 parts of boric acid, 7 parts of camphor, 7 parts of Chinese torreya, 4 parts of aloe, 3 parts of angelica dahurica, 4 parts of daphne genkwa, 3 parts of cassia twig, 2 parts of rhododendron dauricum, 4 parts of menthol, 3 parts of artemisia benzene and 6 parts of gardenia.

The protective coating is prepared by the following steps:

s1, weighing 22 parts by weight of natural vegetable oil, introducing air into a container containing the natural vegetable oil, heating to 100-150 ℃ under the condition of full stirring, and stirring for reaction for 4-10 hours to obtain oxidized vegetable oil;

s2, adding 3 parts by weight of high-reducibility plant extract and 0.9 part by weight of water-based bactericide into the oxidized vegetable oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the protective coating.

The performance of the rattan plaited craft of the embodiment 2 is detected under the conditions that the temperature is 25 ℃ and the humidity is 50%, the storage effect of the rattan plaited craft is observed, and the detection result is as follows: time of occurrence of mildew: 117 weeks; the occurrence time of worm eating is 107 weeks;

example 3:

the method comprises the following steps: rattan treatment:

step two: weaving the handicraft:

step three: surface treatment of the rattan plaited handicraft:

7 parts of common andrographis herb, 4 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 3 parts of basil, 4 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 7 parts of tribulus terrestris, 4 parts of common selfheal fruit-spike, 6 parts of sandalwood, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of purslane, 4 parts of perilla leaf, 5 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit, 5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 3 parts of tabasheer, 4 parts of weeping forsythia, 4 parts of yellow gentian, 4 parts of swordlike atractylodes rhizome, 4 parts of fortune eupatorium herb, 3 parts of cyrtomium rhizome, 3 parts of common cnidium fruit, 3 parts of rhubarb, 3 parts of sessile stemona.

The fragrance retaining mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 4 parts of alcohol, 7 parts of floral water, 8 parts of boric acid, 9 parts of camphor, 9 parts of Chinese torreya, 5 parts of aloe, 5 parts of angelica dahurica, 6 parts of daphne genkwa, 4 parts of cassia twig, 3 parts of rhododendron dauricum, 5 parts of menthol, 4 parts of artemisia benzene and 8 parts of gardenia.

The protective coating is prepared by the following steps:

s1, weighing 25 parts by weight of natural vegetable oil, introducing air into a container containing the natural vegetable oil, heating to 100-150 ℃ under the condition of full stirring, and stirring for reaction for 4-10 hours to obtain oxidized vegetable oil;

s2, adding 5 parts by weight of high-reducibility plant extract and 1.2 parts by weight of water-based bactericide into the oxidized vegetable oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the protective coating.

The performance of the rattan plaited craft of the embodiment 2 is detected under the conditions that the temperature is 25 ℃ and the humidity is 50%, the storage effect of the rattan plaited craft is observed, and the detection result is as follows: time of occurrence of mildew: 128 weeks; the occurrence time of worm damage: 116 weeks;

comparative example 1: the comparative example adopts a method of treating the rattan by using a chemical agent in the traditional rattan weaving process, and then weaving to obtain the rattan woven handicraft article;

the performance of the rattan woven handicraft article of the comparative example 1 is detected under the conditions that the temperature is 25 ℃ and the humidity is 50%, the storage effect of the rattan woven handicraft article is observed, and the detection result is as follows: time of occurrence of mildew: 77 weeks; the occurrence time of worm damage: 82 weeks;

example 4:

referring to fig. 1-8, the steam softening device in this embodiment includes a steam box 1, a steam drum 9, and a cooking pool 14, wherein a box door 2 is installed on one side of the steam box 1 through a hinge, a handle is installed on the box door 2, a steam exhaust pipe 3 is installed on the top of the steam box 1, a steam return pipe 4 is communicated with one side of the steam exhaust pipe 3, a first support plate 5 is installed on one side of the steam box 1, a water inlet pipe 6 is installed below the first support plate 5, a support frame 8 is installed at the bottom of the steam box 1, a water drain pipe 7 is installed in the support frame 8, and valves are installed on the steam exhaust pipe 3, the steam return pipe 4, the water inlet pipe 6, and the water;

the steam return pipe 4 is communicated with an air inlet of a circulating air pump 16, an air outlet of the circulating air pump 16 is communicated with the inside of the steam box 1 through a pipeline, the circulating air pump 16 is arranged on the top of the first supporting plate 5, the steam box 1 is internally provided with a heat-insulating layer 12, the insulating layer 12 is made of aluminum silicate insulating material, the top of the inner cavity of the steam box 1 is provided with a steam cylinder 9, one end of the steaming cylinder 9 is provided with a cylinder cover 10 through a hinge and a buckle, the bottom of the inner cavity of the steam box 1 is provided with a steaming pool 14, one side of the cooking pool 14 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 6, the bottom of the cooking pool 14 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 7, a first winding drum 11 and a second winding drum 15 are arranged above the cooking pool 14, a plurality of winding areas 24 are formed on the first winding drum 11 and the second winding drum 15 through baffle plates in a combined mode, and chains 13 are wound on the plurality of winding areas 24;

the steam cylinder 9 is provided with a plurality of vent holes, the aperture of each vent hole is 1-2cm, one end of the steam cylinder 9, far away from the cylinder cover 10, is provided with a connecting cylinder base 30, one side of the connecting cylinder base 30, far away from the steam cylinder 9, is connected to an output shaft of a first motor 17 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the first motor 17 is provided with a second supporting plate 18, one end of the second supporting plate 18 is arranged on the steam box 1, the first winding cylinder 11 is connected with a first gear 20 through the rotating shaft, the second winding cylinder 15 is connected with a second gear 23 through the rotating shaft, the first gear 20 and the second gear 23 are meshed and connected, a second motor 21 is arranged below the first gear 20, one side of the first gear 20, far away from the first winding cylinder 11, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 are both welded with belt pulleys 19, and the second motor 21 and the first winding cylinder 11 are connected through belt, a third support plate 22 is installed at the bottom of the second motor 21, and one end of the third support plate 22 is installed on the steam box 1;

cooking pool 14 inside is equipped with zone of heating 27, zone of heating 27 internally mounted has the heater strip, zone of heating 27 is put on the shelf and is equipped with hanging flower basket lid 25, a plurality of bearing seat 29 are all installed to hanging flower basket lid 25 top both sides, and are a plurality of the arc wall has all been seted up on the bearing seat 29, and is a plurality of all be connected with hook 28 in the arc wall, and is a plurality of hook 28 is connected to a plurality of chains 13 bottom respectively, hanging flower basket lid 25 bottom block is connected with hanging flower basket 26, hanging flower basket 26 is located cooking pool 14 inner chamber, all seted up a plurality of small openings on hanging flower basket lid 25 and the hanging flower basket 26, the small opening aperture is 2-5 mm.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the process of softening and moisturizing the rattan by the steam softening device in the present embodiment is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: opening the box door 2, putting the dried rattan into the steaming barrel 9, rotating the barrel cover 10 through a hinge, fastening the barrel cover 10 on the steaming barrel 9 through a fastener, directly adding liquid components in the aroma-retaining mixture into the cooking pool 14, putting solid components in the aroma-retaining mixture into a hanging basket 26, fastening the hanging basket 26 on the hanging basket cover 25, jointly moving the hanging basket cover 25 and the hanging basket 26 into the steam box 1, and respectively connecting bearing seats 29 on the hanging basket cover 25 to hooks 28 at the bottoms of a plurality of chains 13;

step two: starting a second motor 21, wherein the second motor 21 operates to drive a first gear 20 to rotate through a belt pulley 19 and a belt, the first gear 20 is meshed with a second gear 23, so that the first winding drum 11 and the second winding drum 15 are driven to rotate, the chain 13 is released, the chain 13 extends to drive a hanging basket cover 25 and a hanging basket 26 to descend until the hanging basket cover 25 is erected on a heating layer 27, at the moment, the hanging basket 26 is positioned in the cooking pool 14, the second motor 21 is turned off, and the box door 2 is turned off;

step three: opening a valve on the water inlet pipe 6, introducing clean water into the cooking pool 14, closing the valve on the water inlet pipe 6 when the clean water is added to 70% of the volume of the cooking pool 14, heating the heating layer 27, and continuously heating the clean water and the fragrance-retaining mixture in the cooking pool 14 to generate steam;

step four: starting a first motor 17, wherein the first motor 17 operates to drive the steam drum 9 to rotate through a rotating shaft and a connecting drum seat 30, a valve on the steam return pipe 4 is opened, a circulating air pump 16 is started, and the circulating air pump 16 pumps out steam at the top of the inner cavity of the steam box 1 and returns the steam to the lower part of the steam drum 9;

step five: after the rattan is moisturized, closing the heating layer 27, the first motor 17 and the circulating air pump 16, opening a valve on the steam exhaust pipe 3 to exhaust steam, and taking out the rattan;

step six: starting the second motor 21, pulling the hanging basket cover 25 and the hanging basket 26 to rise through the operation of the second motor 21, taking out the hanging basket 26, pouring out the waste residue of the fragrance-retaining mixture, opening the valve on the drain pipe 7, discharging the waste liquid of the fragrance-retaining mixture, and introducing clean water for cleaning.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The processing technology of the mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited artware is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: rattan treatment:

step two: weaving the handicraft:

step three: surface treatment of the rattan plaited handicraft:

2. The processing technology of the mildew-proof and insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft article according to claim 1, wherein the treatment liquid is a water extraction liquid medicine of a traditional Chinese medicine composition, 10 kg of the water extraction liquid medicine is prepared for each kg of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:

3. The processing technology of the mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft according to claim 1, characterized in that the fragrance-retaining mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of alcohol, 3-7 parts of floral water, 4-8 parts of boric acid, 5-9 parts of camphor, 5-9 parts of Chinese torreya, 3-5 parts of aloe, 1-5 parts of angelica dahurica, 3-6 parts of lilac daphne flower bud, 2-4 parts of cassia twig, 1-3 parts of dahurian rhododendron leaf, 3-5 parts of menthol, 2-4 parts of artemisia benzene and 4-8 parts of gardenia.

4. The processing technology of the mildew-proof and insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft article according to claim 1, wherein the protective coating is prepared by the following steps:

5. The processing technology of the mildew-proof and insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft article according to claim 4, wherein the natural vegetable oil is selected from any one or a mixture of more than one of tung oil, catalpa oil or linseed oil in any weight part ratio; the high reducibility plant extract is one or more selected from aloe extract, garlic extract, mint extract, citrus extract, lavender extract or green tea extract; the water-based bactericide is an FF-2 antiseptic bactericide.

6. The processing technology of the mildew-proof insect-proof rattan plaited handicraft article according to claim 1, wherein the steam softening device softens and moisturizes the rattan as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: opening a box door (2), putting the dried rattan into a steaming barrel (9), rotating a barrel cover (10) through a hinge, fastening the barrel cover (10) on the steaming barrel (9) through a fastener, directly adding liquid components in the aroma-retaining mixture into a cooking pool (14), putting solid components in the aroma-retaining mixture into a hanging basket (26), clamping the hanging basket (26) on a hanging basket cover (25), moving the hanging basket cover (25) and the hanging basket (26) into the steam box (1) together, and respectively connecting a bearing seat (29) on the hanging basket cover (25) to hooks (28) at the bottoms of a plurality of chains (13);

step two: starting a second motor (21), wherein the second motor (21) runs to drive a first gear (20) to rotate through a belt pulley (19) and a belt, the first gear (20) is meshed with a second gear (23) to drive a first winding drum (11) and a second winding drum (15) to rotate, so that a chain (13) is released, the chain (13) extends to drive a hanging basket cover (25) and a hanging basket (26) to descend until the hanging basket cover (25) is erected on a heating layer (27), at the moment, the hanging basket (26) is positioned in a cooking pool (14), the second motor (21) is closed, and a box door (2) is closed;

step three: opening a valve on the water inlet pipe (6), introducing clean water into the cooking pool (14), closing the valve on the water inlet pipe (6) and the heating layer (27) when the clean water is added to 70% of the volume of the cooking pool (14), and continuously heating the clean water and the fragrance-retaining mixture in the cooking pool (14) to generate steam;

step four: starting a first motor (17), wherein the first motor (17) runs to drive a steam drum (9) to rotate through a rotating shaft and a connecting drum seat (30), a valve on a steam return pipe (4) is opened, a circulating air pump (16) is started, and the circulating air pump (16) pumps out steam at the top of an inner cavity of a steam box (1) and returns the steam to the lower part of the steam drum (9);

step five: and (3) after the rattan is moisturized, closing the heating layer (27), the first motor (17) and the circulating air pump (16), opening a valve on the steam exhaust pipe (3) to exhaust steam, and taking out the rattan.