CN109028796A - A kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration - Google Patents

A kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109028796A
CN109028796A CN201810784074.7A CN201810784074A CN109028796A CN 109028796 A CN109028796 A CN 109028796A CN 201810784074 A CN201810784074 A CN 201810784074A CN 109028796 A CN109028796 A CN 109028796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
shell
shaft
support plate
venthole
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Pending
Application number
CN201810784074.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
来宝根
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810784074.7A priority Critical patent/CN109028796A/en
Publication of CN109028796A publication Critical patent/CN109028796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drying corps devices of air-flow penetration, including shell, support plate and air-heater;Venthole is offered at the top of the shell;Micropore is evenly equipped on the support plate, the side of shell, which is located on the position above support plate, is provided with door;The air-heater is mounted on the bottom centre position of shell, and the outlet air end of air-heater is connected with escape pipe, and the other end of escape pipe is extend into shell.Shaft is additionally provided in the shell, shaft is rotatably connected on support plate, and the upper end of shaft is deep into venthole, and the axis body periphery that shaft is located in venthole is circumferentially equidistantly connected with multiple axial blades, and the lower part axis body periphery of shaft is fixed with multiple stirring bars.The present invention passes through crops using the characteristic that thermal current up flows, so that crops come into full contact with heat source, keep from heat unevenness;Stirring bar is driven using thermal current, crops are stirred, so that thermal current carries out comprehensive contact with crops.

Description

A kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, the drying corps device of specifically a kind of air-flow penetration.
Background technique
Crops refer to the various plants agriculturally cultivated.Zuo Wu ﹑ industrial crops (oil crops, vegetable are eaten including Liang Dish crop, flower, grass, trees), insutrial crop, forage crop, medicinal material crop etc..
It is generally known that many crops and fruits and vegetables be due to that must concentrate picking in the best fruiting period, but crops and fruits and vegetables by It is short in the holding time, so it must be made to increase the holding time by seasoning;Due to traditional fruit and vegetable drying method time-consuming compared with Long wherein with natural air drying and to be baked more, some technique must also use dehydrating agent, and the crops processed and Fruit and vegetable surfaces can inevitably attach sandy soil, and it is edible to influence the later period.
Therefore now mostly crops are dried using drying unit in agricultural production, but existing drying unit is working During have the defects that crops and heat source insufficient contact mostly, so as to cause uneven heating, influence drying effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drying corps devices of air-flow penetration, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration, including shell, support plate and air-heater;The shell is closed box-shaped Structure offers venthole at the top of shell;The support plate is fixed on the inner cavity lower part of shell, is evenly equipped with micropore, shell on support plate The side of body, which is located on the position above support plate, is provided with door;The air-heater is mounted on the bottom centre position of shell, heat The outlet air end of blower is connected with escape pipe, and the other end of escape pipe is extend into shell.It is additionally provided with shaft in the shell, is turned Axis is rotatably connected on support plate, and the upper end of shaft is deep into venthole, and shaft is located at the axis body periphery in venthole circumferentially Multiple axial blades are equidistantly connected with, the lower part axis body periphery of shaft is fixed with multiple stirring bars.
As a further solution of the present invention: the door is rotatably installed on shell by pin shaft, the lateral wall of door On be fixed with overturning handle.
As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the shell is in inverted cone-shaped.
As a further solution of the present invention: the shaft is hollow structure.
As a further solution of the present invention: the top exterior walls of the shell, which correspond to, is connected with water conservancy diversion on the position of venthole Pipe, the other end of diversion pipe are connected to shuffle box;The shuffle box is fixed on the side outer wall of shell, on the side wall of shuffle box Offer air vent;The inlet end of the air-heater is connected with air inlet pipe, and the other end of air inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of shuffle box.
As a further solution of the present invention: be additionally provided in the shuffle box for carrying out the net of purification dehumidifying to air Makeup is set, and purification device includes outer frame body, and filter plate and absorbent wool plate are embedded in outer frame body, and wherein there are two be symmetrical arranged for filter plate In the two sides of absorbent wool plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: perforation is offered on a side box wall of the shuffle box, on another side box wall Slot is offered, outer frame body is extend into shuffle box and engaged with slot by perforation.
As a further solution of the present invention: being fixed with the first magnet in the slot, be fixed on the outer wall of outer frame body The opposite face magnetic pole of second magnet, the first magnet and the second magnet is opposite.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The characteristic that the present invention is up flowed using thermal current passes through crops so that crops come into full contact with heat source, avoid by It is hot uneven;Stirring bar is driven using thermal current, crops are stirred, so that thermal current carries out comprehensive connect with crops Touching;Thermal current can also be recycled, be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the drying corps device of air-flow penetration.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shuffle box in the drying corps device of air-flow penetration.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1- shell, 11- venthole, 2- door, 21- pin shaft, 22- overturning handle, 3- support plate, 31- micropore, 4- heat Blower, 41- escape pipe, 42- air inlet pipe, 5- shaft, 51- axial blade, 52- stirring bar, 6- axle sleeve, 61- connecting rod, 7- water conservancy diversion Pipe, 8- shuffle box, 81- air vent, 82- slot, the first magnet of 821-, 83- perforation, 9- purification device, 91- outer frame body, 911- Pull handle, the second magnet of 912-, 92- filter plate, 93- absorbent wool plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration, including shell 1, Support plate 3 and air-heater 4;The shell 1 is closed box structure, and the top of shell 1 offers venthole 11;The support plate 3 It is fixed on the inner cavity lower part of shell 1, is evenly equipped with micropore 31 on support plate 3, for the circulation of hot gas, the side of shell 1 is located at support plate 3 Door 2 is provided on the position of top, for the disengaging of material, in the present embodiment, door 2 is rotatably installed in shell by pin shaft 21 On body 1, overturning handle 22 is fixed on the lateral wall of door 2;The air-heater 4 is mounted on the bottom centre position of shell 1, heat The outlet air end of blower 4 is connected with escape pipe 41, and the other end of escape pipe 41 is extend into shell 1, in use, opening door 2 will Crops to be dried are placed in shell 1, and crops are laid on support plate 3, start air-heater 4, and thermal current passes through on support plate 3 Then micropore 31 penetrates the crops being laid on support plate 3, overflow from venthole 11, the characteristic up flowed using thermal current Across crops, so that crops come into full contact with heat source, keep from heat unevenness.
Further, it is additionally provided with shaft 5 in the shell 1, shaft 5 is rotatably connected on support plate 3, the upper end of shaft 5 It being deep into venthole 11, shaft 5 is located at the axis body periphery in venthole 11 and is circumferentially equidistantly connected with multiple axial blades 51, To which when air-flow passes through venthole 11, shaft 5 generates rotation, and the lower part axis body periphery of shaft 5 is fixed with multiple stirring bars 52, Stirring bar 52 is followed by the rotation of shaft 5, can stir to the crops on support plate 3, crops is avoided to accumulate, and one can be with Increase the gap between crops, surface thermal current penetrates, and two can make each face of crops can be with thermal current Generate contact;For the rotating effect for reinforcing shaft 5, it is preferable that in the present embodiment, the top of shell 1 is in inverted cone-shaped, so as to To play certain accelerating function to air-flow, while shaft 5 uses hollow structure, reduces rotary resistance.
Further, the top exterior walls of the shell 1 correspond to and are connected with diversion pipe 7, diversion pipe 7 on the position of venthole 11 The other end be connected to shuffle box 8;The shuffle box 8 is fixed on the side outer wall of shell 1, is opened up on the side wall of shuffle box 8 There is air vent 81;The inlet end of the air-heater 4 is connected with air inlet pipe 42, and the other end of air inlet pipe 42 is connected to shuffle box 8 Bottom, thermal current enters in shuffle box 8 via diversion pipe 7, and air-heater 4 directly extracts the sky being heated from shuffle box 8 Gas thus can reduce the energy consumption of air-heater 7, complete and recycle to thermal current, due to the heat overflowed from shell 1 Middle moisture can be mingled in air-flow, to avoid getting damp again, in the present embodiment, be additionally provided in the shuffle box 8 for being carried out to air Purify the purification device 9 of dehumidifying;
Specifically, the purification device 9 includes outer frame body 91, is embedded with filter plate 92 and absorbent wool plate 93 in outer frame body 91, Middle filter plate 92 is right using the mating reaction of filter plate 92 and absorbent wool plate 93 there are two the two sides for being symmetricly set on absorbent wool plate 93 Air is filtered and dehumidifies, and avoids causing secondary pollution to crops;
Preferably, perforation 83 is offered on a side box wall of the shuffle box 8, slot 82, outline border is offered on another side box wall Body 91 83 is extend into shuffle box 8 and is engaged with slot 82 by perforation, and this completes purification device 9 and shuffle boxs 8 Detachable connection is convenient for maintenance replacement;For the stability for reinforcing connection, in the present embodiment, the is fixed in slot 82 One magnet 821 is fixed with the second magnet 912, the opposite face of the first magnet 821 and the second magnet 912 on the outer wall of outer frame body 91 Magnetic pole is opposite.
The working principle of the invention is:
When work, crops to be dried are added in shell 1 via door 1, crops are laid on support plate 3, starting heat Blower 4, thermal current are blasted in shell 1, and since the top of shell 1 is arranged in venthole 11, therefore thermal current can be by support plate 3 Micropore 31, then penetrate the crops being laid on support plate 3, from venthole 11 overflow, the spy up flowed using thermal current Property pass through crops so that crops come into full contact with heat source, keep from heat unevenness;When air-flow passes through venthole 11, shaft 5 Rotation is generated, the lower part axis body periphery of shaft 5 is fixed with multiple stirring bars 52, and stirring bar 52 is followed by the rotation of shaft 5, can be right Crops on support plate 3 are stirred, and crops is avoided to accumulate, and one can increase the gap between crops, surface hot gas Stream penetrates, and two, which can make each face of crops that can generate with thermal current, contacts;The thermal current overflowed from shell 1 It is entered in shuffle box 8 via diversion pipe 7, purification dehumidifying is carried out to the air in shuffle box 8 by purification device 9, then by heat Blower 4 extracts the dry air being heated from shuffle box 8, thus can reduce the energy consumption of air-heater 7, completes to hot gas Recycling for stream, is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration, including shell (1), support plate (3) and air-heater (4);Its feature exists In the shell (1) is closed box structure, offers venthole (11) at the top of shell (1);The support plate (3) is fixed It is evenly equipped on the inner cavity lower part of shell (1), support plate (3) micropore (31), the side of shell (1) is located at the position above support plate (3) It sets and is provided with door (2);The air-heater (4) is mounted on the bottom centre position of shell (1), the outlet air end of air-heater (4) It is connected with escape pipe (41), the other end of escape pipe (41) is extend into shell (1).
2. being additionally provided with shaft (5) in the shell (1), shaft (5) is rotatably connected on support plate (3), and the upper end of shaft (5) is deep Enter in venthole (11), shaft (5) is located at the axis body periphery in venthole (11) and is circumferentially equidistantly connected with multiple axis stream leaves Piece (51), the lower part axis body periphery of shaft (5) are fixed with multiple stirring bars (52).
3. the drying corps device of air-flow penetration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door (2) is logical It crosses pin shaft (21) to be rotatably installed on shell (1), overturning handle (22) is fixed on the lateral wall of door (2).
4. the drying corps device of air-flow penetration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (1) Top is in inverted cone-shaped.
5. the drying corps device of air-flow penetration according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the shaft (5) is Hollow structure.
6. the drying corps device of air-flow penetration according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the shell (1) top exterior walls correspond to be connected with diversion pipe (7) on the positions of venthole (11), and the other end of diversion pipe (7), which is connected to, to be changed Gas tank (8);The shuffle box (8) is fixed on the side outer wall of shell (1), offers air vent on the side wall of shuffle box (8) (81);The inlet end of the air-heater (4) is connected with air inlet pipe (42), and the other end of air inlet pipe (42) is connected to shuffle box (8) Bottom.
7. the drying corps device of air-flow penetration according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shuffle box (8) It is inside additionally provided with the purification device (9) for carrying out purification dehumidifying to air, purification device (9) includes outer frame body (91), outline border It is embedded with filter plate (92) and absorbent wool plate (93) in body (91), wherein there are two be symmetricly set on absorbent wool plate (93) with filter plate (92) Two sides.
8. the drying corps device of air-flow penetration according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the shuffle box (8) A side box wall on offer perforation (83), offered on another side box wall slot (82), outer frame body (91) by perforation (83) It extend into shuffle box (8) and engages with slot (82).
9. the drying corps device of air-flow penetration according to claim 7, which is characterized in that fixed in slot (82) Have the first magnet (821), is fixed on the outer wall of outer frame body (91) the second magnet (912), the first magnet (821) and the second magnet (912) opposite face magnetic pole is opposite.
CN201810784074.7A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration Pending CN109028796A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810784074.7A CN109028796A (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810784074.7A CN109028796A (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of drying corps device of air-flow penetration

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110849133A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-28 竹溪众创农村电商孵化器有限公司 Energy-conserving gynostemma pentaphylla drying furnace
CN114705005A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-05 江西兴淦医药科技有限公司 Automatic processing equipment and processing method for medical intermediate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205279652U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 傅凤骄 Conveniently get medicinal material drying device of material
CN205536987U (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-08-31 宁波大学 Energy -efficient desiccator
CN206310867U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-07 冠县瑞祥生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of new Gluten drying system
CN108151461A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-12 常熟虞通光电科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly Chinese medicine drying equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205279652U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 傅凤骄 Conveniently get medicinal material drying device of material
CN205536987U (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-08-31 宁波大学 Energy -efficient desiccator
CN206310867U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-07 冠县瑞祥生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of new Gluten drying system
CN108151461A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-12 常熟虞通光电科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly Chinese medicine drying equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110849133A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-28 竹溪众创农村电商孵化器有限公司 Energy-conserving gynostemma pentaphylla drying furnace
CN114705005A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-05 江西兴淦医药科技有限公司 Automatic processing equipment and processing method for medical intermediate
CN114705005B (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-12-02 江西兴淦医药科技有限公司 Automatic processing equipment and processing method for medical intermediate

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Application publication date: 20181218

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication