CN110994120A - 天线装置 - Google Patents
天线装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110994120A CN110994120A CN201910794889.8A CN201910794889A CN110994120A CN 110994120 A CN110994120 A CN 110994120A CN 201910794889 A CN201910794889 A CN 201910794889A CN 110994120 A CN110994120 A CN 110994120A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- damping element
- body part
- foam
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/005—Damping of vibrations; Means for reducing wind-induced forces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/40—Radiating elements coated with or embedded in protective material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/08—Front or rear portions
- B62D25/10—Bonnets or lids, e.g. for trucks, tractors, busses, work vehicles
- B62D25/12—Parts or details thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/20—Resilient mountings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/3208—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the application wherein the antenna is used
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
- H01Q1/3275—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle mounted on a horizontal surface of the vehicle, e.g. on roof, hood, trunk
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
- H01Q1/3291—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle mounted in or on other locations inside the vehicle or vehicle body
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种具有车身部件(3)的机动车辆(2)的天线装置(1),其中设置有天线(4),该天线被接收在阻尼元件(6)的凹入部分(5)中,其中该天线(4)连同该阻尼元件(6)被固定在该车身部件(3)上。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及天线装置,尤其是机动车辆的GPS天线。
背景技术
在机动车辆上,天线布置在机动车辆的不同位置处。已知的是,天线例如集成在后窗、前风挡或侧窗中。这样的天线仅由穿过车窗的导体(如金属丝)形成。
其他的天线例如布置在车顶上或后盖上。
DE 100 25 130 A1公开了天线在由塑料上部结构和强化的金属下部结构形成的车身部件中的布置。
DE 10 2009 036 727 A1公开了天线在车身部件上的盖件区域中的布置。
由此,例如当车身部件为后盖时,天线直接地布置在车身部件上并且在行驶运行期间以及在车身部件操作时受到振荡。长此以往,这可能导致损坏。
发明内容
因此,本发明的目的是,创造一种天线装置,其中可以更好地保护天线。
该目的通过权利要求1所述的特征来实现。
本发明的一个实施例涉及一种具有车身部件的机动车辆的天线装置,其中设置有天线,该天线被接收在阻尼元件的凹入部分中,其中该天线连同该阻尼元件被固定在该车身部件上。由此天线可以可靠地被固定,并且同时被保护免受撞击和振动。
特别有利的是,阻尼元件为泡沫部件。泡沫部件可以例如是聚氨酯泡沫部件。
还便利的是,天线设计在阻尼元件或泡沫部件的凹入部分中作为预安装单元。由此,可能在不需要分开安装天线的情况下,随着将阻尼元件或泡沫部件安装到车身部件上而安装天线。
因此有利的是,天线以形状配合、材料配合和/或过盈配合的方式被接收在该阻尼元件或泡沫部件中。由此实现很好地将天线连接至阻尼元件或泡沫部件。
也有利的是,该凹入部分设计为相对于该天线具有规定的尺寸减小,使得该天线被夹持式地接收在该凹入部分中。由此,天线可以容易地被***凹入部分中并且可靠地保持在那里。
也有利的是,该天线连同该阻尼元件或泡沫部件布置在作为车身部件的后盖或尾门的下侧或内侧。由此可以实现可靠的布置。
也可以通过以下方式实现可靠的布置:在另一个实施例中,该天线连同该阻尼元件或泡沫部件布置在作为车身部件的前盖或发动机罩的下侧或内侧。
特别优选地,天线为GPS天线。
附图说明
下面借助实施例参照附图详细地阐述本发明。在附图中:
图1示出在阻尼元件的凹入部分中的天线的示意图,并且
图2示出具有根据图1的天线的天线装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
图1示意性地示出具有车身部件3的机动车辆2的天线装置1。在此,设置有天线4,该天线被接收在阻尼元件6的凹入部分5中。
在此,天线4连同阻尼元件6被固定在车身部件3上。
在一个优选的实施例中,阻尼元件6设计为泡沫部件。例如,泡沫部件设计为聚氨酯泡沫部件或由其他泡沫材料形成的其他种类的泡沫部件。
根据图1,天线4设计在阻尼元件6或泡沫部件的凹入部分5中作为预安装单元。为此,首先将天线4***到凹入部分5中,并且之后将阻尼元件6固定在车身部件3上。
天线4可以以形状配合、材料配合和/或过盈配合的方式被接收在阻尼元件6或泡沫部件中。因此,天线4可以仅被夹持式地保持在凹入部分5中,例如其方式为:凹入部分5设计为相对于天线4具有规定的尺寸减小,使得当压入天线时,可以将天线4夹持式地***到凹入部分5中并且对应地夹持式接收到凹入部分5中。
替代性地或附加地,天线4也可以借助于粘合剂被粘合到凹入部分5上和/或借助于锁定装置以形状配合的方式保持。
在一个实施例中,天线4连同阻尼元件6或泡沫部件布置在作为车身部件3的后盖或尾门的下侧或内侧。
替代性地,在另一个实施例中也有利的是,天线4连同阻尼元件6或泡沫部件布置在作为车身部件3的前盖或发动机罩的下侧或内侧。
有利地,天线4为GPS天线。
附图标记清单
1 天线装置
2 机动车辆
3 车身部件
4 天线
5 凹入部分
6 阻尼元件,泡沫部件
Claims (8)
1.一种具有车身部件(3)的机动车辆(2)的天线装置(1),其中设置有天线(4),该天线被接收在阻尼元件(6)的凹入部分(5)中,其中该天线(4)连同该阻尼元件(6)被固定在该车身部件(3)上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的天线装置(1),其特征在于,该阻尼元件(6)为泡沫部件。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的天线装置(1),其特征在于,该天线(4)设计在该阻尼元件(6)或泡沫部件的凹入部分(5)中作为预安装单元。
4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的天线装置(1),其特征在于,该天线(4)以形状配合、材料配合和/或过盈配合的方式被接收在该阻尼元件(6)或泡沫部件中。
5.根据权利要求4所述的天线装置(1),其特征在于,该凹入部分(5)设计为相对于该天线(4)具有规定的尺寸减小,使得该天线(4)被夹持式地接收在该凹入部分(5)中。
6.根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的天线装置(1),其特征在于,该天线(4)连同该阻尼元件(6)或泡沫部件布置在作为车身部件(3)的后盖或尾门的下侧或内侧。
7.根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的天线装置(1),其特征在于,该天线(4)连同该阻尼元件(6)或泡沫部件布置在作为车身部件(3)的前盖或发动机罩的下侧或内侧。
8.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的天线装置(1),其特征在于,该天线(4)为GPS天线。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018124277.8A DE102018124277A1 (de) | 2018-10-02 | 2018-10-02 | Antennenanordnung |
DE102018124277.8 | 2018-10-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110994120A true CN110994120A (zh) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=68539004
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910794889.8A Pending CN110994120A (zh) | 2018-10-02 | 2019-08-27 | 天线装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11031670B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN110994120A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102018124277A1 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2577808A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112768868A (zh) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-07 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种轨道车辆及其天线 |
Citations (9)
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JPH0235803A (ja) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 移動体搭載用アンテナ装置 |
CN1518782A (zh) * | 2001-06-20 | 2004-08-04 | ����ʥ��ಣ���� | 具有高频元件的天线窗玻璃 |
CN2646883Y (zh) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-10-06 | 彭苏萍 | 地质雷达蝶型天线屏蔽罩 |
US20070200779A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | Nissan Technical Center North America, Inc. | Vehicle security system |
WO2013037811A1 (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Composite radome wall |
CN103078168A (zh) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 可配置天线元件 |
CN103339795A (zh) * | 2011-02-03 | 2013-10-02 | 蓝宝天线***有限责任两合公司 | 天线壳体、尤其是具有支架的天线壳体 |
JP2013229813A (ja) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-11-07 | Yokowo Co Ltd | 車載用アンテナ |
CN206992303U (zh) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-02-09 | 西安奥尔科航空科技有限公司 | 一种卫星天线夹芯泡沫导流罩 |
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DE102009036727A1 (de) | 2009-08-08 | 2010-03-25 | Daimler Ag | Anordnung einer Sende- und/oder Empfangseinheit an einem Karosseriebauteil oder Außenanbauteil eines Kraftwagens |
DE102010034073A1 (de) | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Montage einer Sensor-Baugruppe, insbesondere eines Radarsensors |
CN104303364B (zh) | 2012-06-21 | 2016-08-24 | 东光株式会社 | 棒状天线 |
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CN207381528U (zh) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-05-18 | 西安奥尔科航空科技有限公司 | 一种高透波率动车卫星天线导流罩 |
DE102019200912A1 (de) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Radombaugruppe für einen Radarsensor für Kraftfahrzeuge |
CN111816976B (zh) | 2020-07-14 | 2023-05-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司韶关供电局 | 一种车载天线保护装置 |
-
2018
- 2018-10-02 DE DE102018124277.8A patent/DE102018124277A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910794889.8A patent/CN110994120A/zh active Pending
- 2019-09-27 US US16/585,395 patent/US11031670B2/en active Active
- 2019-09-30 GB GB1914054.0A patent/GB2577808A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0235803A (ja) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 移動体搭載用アンテナ装置 |
CN1518782A (zh) * | 2001-06-20 | 2004-08-04 | ����ʥ��ಣ���� | 具有高频元件的天线窗玻璃 |
CN2646883Y (zh) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-10-06 | 彭苏萍 | 地质雷达蝶型天线屏蔽罩 |
US20070200779A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | Nissan Technical Center North America, Inc. | Vehicle security system |
CN103339795A (zh) * | 2011-02-03 | 2013-10-02 | 蓝宝天线***有限责任两合公司 | 天线壳体、尤其是具有支架的天线壳体 |
WO2013037811A1 (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Composite radome wall |
CN103078168A (zh) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 可配置天线元件 |
JP2013229813A (ja) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-11-07 | Yokowo Co Ltd | 車載用アンテナ |
CN206992303U (zh) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-02-09 | 西安奥尔科航空科技有限公司 | 一种卫星天线夹芯泡沫导流罩 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112768868A (zh) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-07 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种轨道车辆及其天线 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2577808A (en) | 2020-04-08 |
GB201914054D0 (en) | 2019-11-13 |
US20200106153A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 |
US11031670B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 |
DE102018124277A1 (de) | 2020-04-02 |
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Application publication date: 20200410 |