CN110962200A - Raw material cutting and splitting equipment for bamboo-woven artware - Google Patents
Raw material cutting and splitting equipment for bamboo-woven artware Download PDFInfo
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- CN110962200A CN110962200A CN201911309855.1A CN201911309855A CN110962200A CN 110962200 A CN110962200 A CN 110962200A CN 201911309855 A CN201911309855 A CN 201911309855A CN 110962200 A CN110962200 A CN 110962200A
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- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
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Abstract
The invention discloses a raw material cutting and slicing device for bamboo-woven artware, which comprises a rack and a workbench, wherein the rack and the workbench are arranged in a collinear manner in the horizontal direction, the rack is of a quadrilateral frame structure, a workpiece guide frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rack, a workpiece lifting mechanism is arranged inside the rack, a workpiece translation mechanism is also arranged inside the rack, a workpiece conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench, a workpiece cutting mechanism is arranged on the table top of the workbench, the bamboo sheet workpieces with different sizes are adjusted through the workpiece lifting mechanism, the bamboo sheet workpieces are fed through the workpiece translation mechanism, the bamboo sheet workpieces are placed through the workpiece guide frame, the connection production is realized, the feeding in the bamboo sheet workpiece slicing process is realized through the workpiece conveying mechanism, the pushed bamboo sheet workpieces are sliced through the workpiece cutting mechanism, the cutting and slicing equipment is high in automation degree and high in slicing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of handicraft manufacturing, and particularly relates to raw material cutting and slicing equipment for bamboo-woven handicraft.
Background
Many artworks and articles for daily use on the existing market are made of bamboo chips. The processing method of bamboo chips can be roughly divided into cutting, grinding and planing, and when manufacturing bamboo products, the bamboo is usually required to be subjected to processes such as cutting, slicing, fluffing, gumming, drying, forming and the like. The formed bamboo boards need to be bonded to form thicker bamboo boards so as to meet the requirements of the bamboo products on the processing and manufacturing of the thickness, the width and the like and the forming of finished products. The existing bamboo chips or bamboo boards obtained by processing and forming are irregular in shape, further processing and cutting are needed to meet the requirements of post processing and manufacturing of the bamboo chips or the bamboo boards, and therefore the bamboo chips or the bamboo boards need to be longitudinally cut to meet the requirements of post processing and manufacturing of bamboo products. However, in the cutting process of the existing bamboo product, the bamboo product is manually placed on a cutting working face of a longitudinal cutting machine for cutting, and the bamboo product is manually collected after the cutting is finished.
As patent application number (CN201410491108.5) discloses a bamboo chip cutting processing equipment, including frame, silo, push rod and guider, power unit, first cutting blade, first pinch roller subassembly, second blade group, third pinch roller subassembly and third blade, this cutting processing equipment can accomplish half to circular thick bamboo tube cutting become the bamboo chip and the burring for bamboo chip finished product shape rule is unified, and the surface is level and smooth, but current bamboo article still exist following not enough in the cutting process:
1. most of the existing bamboo chips are cut manually, so that the cutting is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cutting efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of operators is high;
2. the existing bamboo chip cutting equipment can only cut shorter bamboo chips, and the longer bamboo chips are usually cut for secondary cutting, so that the bamboo chip cutting process is complex, and the bamboo chip cutting speed is greatly reduced;
3. the existing bamboo chip cutting equipment is used for cutting the bamboo chips by manually pushing the bamboo chips, so that the cutting wheels are used for cutting the bamboo chips, namely the bamboo chip cutting equipment is low in practicability, manual assistance is needed, and the cutting quality is low;
4. the existing bamboo chip cutting equipment is not provided with an automatic bamboo chip feeding device, and the intelligent degree is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide raw material cutting and splitting equipment for bamboo-woven artware, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a raw material cutting and slicing device for bamboo-woven artware comprises a rack and a workbench, wherein the rack and the workbench are arranged in a collinear manner in the horizontal direction, the rack is of a quadrilateral frame structure, a workpiece guide frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rack, a workpiece lifting mechanism is arranged inside the rack, a workpiece translation mechanism is further arranged inside the rack, a workpiece conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench, and a workpiece cutting mechanism is arranged on the table top of the workbench;
the workpiece lifting mechanism comprises a supporting frame and a first transmission rod, the supporting frame and the first transmission rod penetrate through the rack and are horizontally arranged in the rack, a plurality of lifting units are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the supporting frame, each lifting unit comprises a supporting plate, supporting rods are vertically arranged at four corners of the surface of the supporting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of each supporting rod, a screw is vertically arranged at the center of the surface of the supporting plate, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the supporting plate adjacent to the first transmission rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center line of the vertical plate, a third bevel gear and a second bevel gear are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first, the utility model discloses a lifting beam, including screw rod, fixed plate, telescopic top, H type frame, bar pole, fixed plate and H type frame stop lever, the screw rod top has the sleeve through threaded connection, telescopic top runs through the fixed plate and is connected with the lifting beam, the vertical H type frame that is provided with in both sides of fixed plate, the H type frame that runs through the fixed plate both sides in both ends of lifting beam is connected with the bar pole, and the surface and the H type of fixed plate frame stop lever bottom surface counterbalance.
As a further scheme of the invention: the workpiece translation mechanism comprises a first motor and a second transmission rod, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the second transmission rod, the second transmission rod penetrates through the rack and is horizontally arranged in the rack, a plurality of translation units are arranged on the surface of the second transmission rod at equal intervals, the translation unit comprises two fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks are arranged on the inner side edge of the frame close to the workpiece guide frame side by side through connecting blocks, wedge-shaped grooves are formed in the surfaces of the fixed blocks, and a straight rack is connected in the wedge-shaped groove of the fixed block in a sliding way, one end of the surface of the straight rack is fixedly provided with a moving plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the moving plate, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the moving plate and is connected with a workpiece clamping block, and a spur rack on the surface of the fixed block is in meshed connection with a gear of the transmission rod, which is positioned in the translation unit.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the work piece guide frame comprises a plurality of guide strips through the connecting rod series connection, the structure of guide strip comprises slope section and horizontal segment, and the fixed welding of the horizontal end of guide strip is at frame quadrilateral frame one side top, and is located the fixed L template that is provided with on the guide strip lateral surface of connecting rod initiating terminal, the screw thread through-hole has been seted up to the vertical board of L template on the horizontal direction, and has the push rod through threaded connection in the screw thread through-hole of L template, the end of push rod is through threaded connection on the L template, and has the dog at the end-to-end connection of push rod, the terminal surface of dog offsets with the terminal surface of work piece.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the tail end of the horizontal end of the material guide strip extends to the inner side of the frame through the frame top frame, the tail end of the horizontal section of the material guide strip is flush with the side surface of one side, away from the workpiece, of the workpiece clamping block, and the width of the horizontal end of the material guide strip, extending on the frame, is consistent with the width of the workpiece clamping block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the workpiece conveying mechanism comprises a motor II, a vertical block I and a vertical block II are vertically arranged on two sides of the table top of the workbench, the motor II is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical block I, an output shaft of the motor II penetrates through the vertical block I to be connected with a lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical block II, a screw seat is connected onto the lead screw through threads, a movable base is fixedly arranged on the surface of the screw seat, guide rails are respectively arranged on two longitudinal sides of the lead screw, two ends of each guide rail are respectively arranged on the vertical block I and the vertical block II, sliding blocks matched with the guide rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the movable base, the movable base is movably connected onto the guide rails through the sliding blocks, a side plate is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the movable base, a hydraulic cylinder II is fixedly arranged on the side plate, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder II, and a first fixed clamping block is arranged on the other side of the surface of the movable base, and a C-shaped groove for a workpiece to pass through is formed in the side surface of the first movable clamping block, which is opposite to the first fixed clamping block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the side plate is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the vertical block II, the hydraulic cylinder III is fixedly arranged on the side plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder III penetrates through the side plate to be fixedly connected with the movable fixture block II on one side of the surface of the vertical block II, the fixed fixture block II is arranged on the other side of the surface of the vertical block II, and a C-shaped groove for a workpiece to pass through is formed in the side face, opposite to the fixed fixture block II, of the movable fixture block II.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the end of the workpiece conveying mechanism is provided with a guide plate, a workpiece cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide plate and comprises a cutting motor and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged inside the workbench, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the workbench and is connected with a first U-shaped connecting buckle, the first U-shaped connecting buckle is connected with a first connecting lug of one end of the bottom surface of the motor mounting plate in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, a second U-shaped connecting buckle is fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench, the second connecting lug of the other end of the bottom surface of the motor mounting plate is connected with the second U-shaped connecting buckle in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, the cutting motor is fixedly arranged on the motor mounting plate, and the output end of the cutting motor is.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the stock guide is U type structure, and has seted up on the bottom surface axis of stock guide and has supplied the cutting wheel to pass the cutting notch, cutting notch right side is provided with the wedge, axis and the ascending axis collineation of cutting notch's horizontal direction on the wedge horizontal direction.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a rotating wheel is arranged on the end surface of the initial section of the first transmission rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sleeve is of a hollow cylindrical structure with two uncovered ends, an internal thread matched with the screw rod is arranged inside the hollow cavity of the sleeve, an annular limiting block is arranged on the side face of an external circular arc of the sleeve, and the annular limiting block is positioned above the fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the side surface of the workbench is provided with the rack, the side surface of the rack is provided with the workpiece guide frame, the bamboo sheet workpiece is placed on the workpiece guide frame, namely, the hydraulic cylinder I in each translation unit drives the piston rod to push the workpiece clamping block to lift the bamboo sheet workpiece, the motor I drives the transmission rod II to rotate, the gear on the transmission rod II is respectively meshed with the spur rack in each translation unit to drive the spur rack to slide in the wedge-shaped groove of the fixing block, so that the bamboo sheet workpiece on the workpiece clamping block is translated to the position right above the transmission roller, the hydraulic cylinder I drives the piston rod to pull the workpiece clamping block to place the bamboo sheet workpiece on the transmission roller of the workpiece lifting mechanism, one end of the bamboo sheet workpiece is transmitted to the moving base of the workpiece transmission mechanism through the transmission roller, thereby completing the feeding of one bamboo sheet workpiece, and the rack is provided with a plurality of workpiece translation units and workpiece lifting units, thereby the machine frame can realize the feeding and the sectioning of the long bamboo chip workpiece, avoid the secondary truncation and cutting and improve the bamboo chip sectioning speed;
2. the movable fixture block I is driven by a hydraulic cylinder II on the movable base to push the movable fixture block I, so that the movable fixture block I is matched with the fixed fixture block I to fix the bamboo chip workpiece, the screw rod is driven by a motor II to rotate, and the screw rod drives a screw nut seat on the bottom surface of the movable base to move on the screw rod, so that the movable base moves in the horizontal direction along the guide rail, the movable base has a pushing effect on the bamboo chip workpiece in the sectioning process, the traditional manual pushing and cutting are abandoned, the pushing force of the bamboo chip workpiece in the sectioning process is more uniform, and the sectioning quality of the bamboo chip workpiece is improved;
3. when the bamboo chip workpieces are conveyed to the conveying rollers of the workpiece lifting mechanism through the workpiece translation mechanism, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear in each lifting unit are in meshed transmission by rotating the rotating wheel according to the size of the bamboo chip workpieces, the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear to be in meshed transmission through the rotating shaft, so that the screw rod is driven to rotate, the sleeve in threaded connection on the screw rod moves in the vertical direction, the sleeve pushes the lifting beam to move in the vertical direction, the height of the conveying rollers in each lifting unit is adjusted, the central axis of the bamboo chip workpieces is collinear with the central axis of the movable fixture block and the fixed fixture block after the movable fixture block and the fixed fixture block are fixed on the moving base, the bamboo chip workpieces are quickly fed, the intelligent degree is high, the practicability is high, and the bamboo chip sectioning efficiency is;
4. this equipment realizes carrying out position adjustment to the bamboo chip work piece of unidimensional not through work piece hoist mechanism, realize the material loading of bamboo chip work piece through work piece translation mechanism, lead putting of work piece to the bamboo chip work piece through the work piece, realize the connectivity production, realize dissecting the pay-off of process to the bamboo chip work piece through work piece transport mechanism, realize dissecting the bamboo chip work piece after the propelling movement through work piece cutting mechanism, this cutting dissects piece equipment degree of automation height promptly, replaced traditional manual work and dissected, dissect efficiently.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a raw material cutting and slicing device for bamboo-woven artware.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of a raw material cutting and slicing device for bamboo-woven artware.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece lifting mechanism in a raw material cutting and splitting device for bamboo-woven artware.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece translation mechanism in a raw material cutting and splitting device for bamboo-woven artware.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a motor mounting plate in a raw material cutting and slicing device for bamboo-woven artware.
In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a frame 1, a workbench 2, a workpiece lifting mechanism 3, a support frame 301, a transmission rod I302, a bevel gear I303, a bevel gear II 304, a rotating shaft 305, a bevel gear III 306, a bevel gear IV 307, a screw 308, a sleeve 309, a support plate 310, a support rod 311, a fixing plate 312, a lifting beam 313, an H-shaped frame 314, a conveying roller 315, a workpiece translation mechanism 4, a motor I401, a transmission rod II 402, a gear 403, a fixing block 404, a wedge-shaped groove 405, a connecting block 406, a hydraulic cylinder I407, a moving plate 408, a workpiece fixture block 409, a spur rack 410, a workpiece guide frame 5, a material guide bar 501, a connecting rod 502, an L-shaped plate 503, a push rod 504, a stopper 505, a workpiece conveying mechanism 6, a motor II 601, a vertical block I602, a hydraulic cylinder II 603, a screw rod 604, a guide rail 605, a movable fixture block I606, a, A second fixed clamping block 612, a workpiece cutting mechanism 7, a cutting motor 701, a cutting wheel 702, a motor mounting plate 703, a fourth hydraulic cylinder 704, a first U-shaped connecting buckle 705, a first connecting lug 706, a second U-shaped connecting buckle 707, a second connecting lug 708, a material guide plate 8, a cutting notch 801 and a wedge block 802.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a raw material cutting and slicing apparatus for bamboo-woven handicraft includes a frame 1 and a workbench 2, the frame 1 and the workbench 2 are arranged in a collinear manner in a horizontal direction, the frame 1 is of a quadrilateral frame structure, a workpiece guide frame 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the frame 1, a workpiece lifting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the frame 1, a workpiece translation mechanism 4 is further arranged inside the frame 1, a workpiece conveying mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench 2, a workpiece cutting mechanism 7 is arranged on the table top of the workbench 2, position adjustment of bamboo sheet workpieces of different sizes is realized through the workpiece lifting mechanism 3, feeding of the bamboo sheet workpieces is realized through the workpiece translation mechanism 4, placing of the bamboo sheet workpieces through the workpiece guide frame 5, connection production is realized, feeding of the bamboo sheet workpieces in a bamboo sheet cutting process is realized through the workpiece conveying mechanism 6, the bamboo chip workpiece after being pushed is cut through the workpiece cutting mechanism 7, and the cutting and slicing equipment is high in automation degree and high in slicing efficiency.
The workpiece lifting mechanism 3 comprises a supporting frame 301 and a first transmission rod 302, the supporting frame 301 and the first transmission rod 302 are horizontally arranged in the frame 1 through the frame 1, a plurality of lifting units are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 301, each lifting unit comprises a supporting plate 310, supporting rods 311 are vertically arranged at four corners of the surface of the supporting plate 310, a fixing plate 312 is fixedly arranged at the top of each supporting rod 311, a screw 308 is vertically arranged at the center of the surface of the supporting plate 310, a fourth bevel gear 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each screw 308, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 310 adjacent to the first transmission rod 302, a rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the center line of the vertical plate, a third bevel gear 306 and a second bevel gear 304 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 305, and the third bevel gear 306 is meshed with the, the second bevel gears 304 are meshed with the first bevel gears 303 of the transmission rod 302 in the lifting units, the top ends of the screw rods 308 are connected with sleeves 309 through threads, the top ends of the sleeves 309 penetrate through a fixing plate 312 and are connected with lifting beams 313, H-shaped frames 314 are vertically arranged on two sides of the fixing plate 312, two ends of each lifting beam 313 penetrate through the H-shaped frames 314 on two sides of the fixing plate 312 and are connected with strip-shaped rods, the surface of the fixing plate 312 is abutted against the bottom surfaces of stop rods of the H-shaped frames 314, conveying rollers 315 are arranged between the H-shaped frames 314 on two sides of the fixing plate 312, when bamboo sheet workpieces are conveyed to the conveying rollers 315 of the workpiece lifting mechanism 3 through the workpiece translation mechanism 4, the first bevel gears 303 in each lifting unit are meshed with the second bevel gears 304 according to the sizes of the bamboo sheet workpieces through rotating wheels, the second bevel gears 304 drive the third bevel gears 306, thereby drive screw 308 and rotate, make threaded connection's sleeve 309 move on vertical direction on the screw 308, thereby make sleeve 309 promote the lifting beam 313 and remove in vertical direction, thereby the height to transfer roller 315 in every lifting unit adjusts, the central axis collineation after movable fixture block 606 and fixed fixture block 607 are fixed on the central axis of messenger's bamboo chip work piece and the moving base 608 realizes the quick material loading of bamboo chip work piece, and the practicality is strong, has improved bamboo chip and has dissected efficiency.
The workpiece translation mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 401 and a second transmission rod 402, the output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with the end of the second transmission rod 402, the second transmission rod 402 penetrates through the horizontal portion of the rack 1 and is arranged inside the rack 1, the second transmission rod 402 is provided with a plurality of translation units at equal intervals on the surface and comprises a fixed block 404, the fixed block 404 is provided with two fixing blocks 404, the two fixing blocks 404 are arranged on the inner side edge of the rack 1 close to the workpiece guide frame 5 side by side through a connecting block 406, a wedge groove 405 is formed in the surface of the fixed block 404, a spur rack 410 is connected in the wedge groove of the fixed block 404 in a sliding manner, a movable plate 408 is fixedly arranged at one end of the surface of the spur rack 410, a first hydraulic cylinder 407 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate 408, and a piston rod of, the straight rack 410 on the surface of the fixing block 404 is meshed with the gear 403 of the transmission rod II 402 in the translation unit, when a bamboo chip workpiece is placed on the workpiece guide frame 5, namely the hydraulic cylinder I407 in each translation unit drives the piston rod to push the workpiece fixture block 409 to lift the bamboo chip workpiece, the motor I401 drives the transmission rod II 402 to rotate, the gear 403 on the transmission rod II 402 is respectively meshed with the straight rack 410 in each translation unit to drive the straight rack 410 to slide in the wedge-shaped groove 405 of the fixing block 404, so that the bamboo chip workpiece on the workpiece fixture block 409 is translated to the position right above the transmission roller 315, the hydraulic cylinder I407 drives the piston rod to pull the workpiece fixture block 409 to place the bamboo chip workpiece on the transmission roller 315 of the workpiece lifting mechanism 3, and one end of the bamboo chip workpiece is transmitted to the moving base 608 of the workpiece transmission mechanism 6 through the transmission roller 315, thereby accomplish the material loading of a bamboo chip work piece, because be provided with a plurality of work piece translation units and work piece hoisting unit on the frame 1 to make frame 1 can realize the material loading and dissect to long bamboo chip work piece, avoid the secondary to cut off the cutting, improved the bamboo chip and dissect speed.
The workpiece guide frame 5 is formed by serially connecting a plurality of guide strips 501 through a connecting rod 502, the guide strips 501 are formed by an inclined section and a horizontal section, the horizontal ends of the guide strips 501 are fixedly welded at the top of one side of a quadrilateral frame of the rack 1, and the bamboo chip workpieces are placed through the workpiece guide frame 5, so that the connection production of cutting the bamboo chip workpieces is realized.
And the outer side surface of the material guide strip 501 positioned at the starting end of the connecting rod 502 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate 503, a threaded through hole is formed in the horizontal direction of a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 503, a push rod 504 is connected in the threaded through hole of the L-shaped plate 503 through threads, the tail end of the push rod 504 is connected to the L-shaped plate 503 through threads, the tail end of the push rod 504 is connected with a stop block 505, the end surface of the stop block 505 is abutted against the end surface of a workpiece, and the stop of the stop block 505 on the workpiece guide frame 5 is realized by screwing the push rod 504.
The tail end of the horizontal end of the material guiding strip 501 extends to the inner side of the frame 1 through the frame at the top of the frame 1, the tail end of the horizontal section of the material guiding strip 501 is flush with the side surface of one side, away from the workpiece, of the workpiece clamping block 409, the width of the horizontal end of the material guiding strip 501, extending on the frame 1, is consistent with the width of the workpiece clamping block 409, and therefore the workpiece clamping block 409 can move conveniently to the bamboo chip workpiece.
The workpiece conveying mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 601, a first vertical block 602 and a second vertical block 610 are vertically arranged on two sides of the table top of the workbench 2, the second motor 601 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first vertical block 602, an output shaft of the second motor 601 penetrates through the first vertical block 602 to be connected with a screw rod 604, the other end of the screw rod 604 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the second vertical block 610, the screw rod 604 is connected with a screw seat through threads, and a moving base 608 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the screw seat, guide rails 605 are respectively arranged at the two longitudinal sides of the screw rod 604, and both ends of the guide rail 605 are respectively provided on the first vertical block 602 and the second vertical block 610, the bottom surface of the moving base 608 is provided with sliding blocks matched with the guide rails 605 at two sides of the nut seat, the moving base 608 is movably connected to the guide rail 605 through a sliding block, so that the moving base 608 is more stably conveyed.
A side plate is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the moving base 608, a hydraulic cylinder II 603 is fixedly arranged on the side plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder II 603 penetrates through the side plate to be fixedly connected with a movable fixture block I606 on one side of the surface of the moving base 608, a fixed fixture block I607 is arranged on the other side of the surface of the moving base 608, a C-shaped groove for a workpiece to pass through is formed in the side surface of the movable fixture block I606 opposite to the fixed fixture block I607, the piston rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder II 603 on the moving base 608 to push the movable fixture block I606, the movable fixture block I606 is matched with the fixed fixture block I607 to fix the bamboo sheet workpiece, the screw rod 604 is driven by a motor II 601 to rotate, the screw rod 604 drives a nut seat on the bottom surface of the moving base 608 to move on the screw rod 604, so that the moving base 608 moves along the guide rail in the horizontal direction, and, the pushing force of the bamboo chip workpiece in the sectioning process is more uniform, and the sectioning quality of the bamboo chip workpiece is improved.
A side plate is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the second vertical block 610, a hydraulic cylinder third 611 is fixedly arranged on the side plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder third 611 penetrates through the side plate to be fixedly connected with a second movable fixture block 609 on one side of the surface of the second vertical block 610, a second fixed fixture block 612 is arranged on the other side of the surface of the second vertical block 610, a C-shaped groove for a workpiece to pass through is formed in the side face, opposite to the second fixed fixture block 612, of the second movable fixture block 609, and secondary fixing of the bamboo sheet workpiece is achieved through the second movable fixture block 609 and the second fixed fixture block 612 on the second vertical block 610.
The tail end of the workpiece conveying mechanism 6 is provided with a material guide plate 8, a workpiece cutting mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the material guide plate 8, the workpiece cutting mechanism 7 comprises a cutting motor 701 and a hydraulic cylinder four 704, the hydraulic cylinder four 704 is vertically arranged in the workbench 2, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder four 704 penetrates through the workbench 2 to be connected with a U-shaped connecting buckle one 705, the U-shaped connecting buckle one 705 is rotatably connected with a connecting lug one 706 at one end of the bottom surface of the motor mounting plate 703 through a pin shaft, a U-shaped connecting buckle two 707 is fixedly arranged on the table surface of the workbench 2, a connecting lug two 708 at the other end of the bottom surface of the motor mounting plate 703 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped connecting buckle two 707 through a pin shaft, the cutting motor 701 is fixedly arranged on the motor mounting plate 703, the output end of the cutting motor 701 is connected with a cutting wheel 702, and when a, when the cutting motor 701 penetrates through a circular hole formed by the second movable fixture 609 and the second fixed fixture 612 on the second vertical block 610, the piston rod is driven by the fourth hydraulic cylinder 704 to pull the motor mounting plate 703 to rotate downwards around the second U-shaped connecting fastener 707, so that the cutting motor 701 drives the cutting wheel 702 to move downwards, and the bamboo chip workpiece is cut.
The stock guide 8 is U type structure, and has seted up on the bottom surface axis of stock guide 8 and has supplied cutting wheel 702 to pass cutting notch 801, cutting notch 801 right side is provided with wedge 802, axis and the ascending axis collineation of cutting notch 801 in the horizontal direction on the wedge 802 horizontal direction make the bamboo chip after dissecting prop to both sides through setting up wedge 802, and the continuity of the bamboo chip work piece of being convenient for dissects.
And a rotating wheel is arranged on the end surface of the initial section of the first transmission rod 302.
The sleeve 309 is a hollow cylindrical structure with two uncovered ends, an internal thread matched with the screw 308 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the sleeve 309, an annular limiting block is arranged on the outer arc side face of the sleeve 309, and the annular limiting block is positioned above the fixing plate 312.
The working principle is as follows: the bamboo chip workpieces are placed on the workpiece guide frame 5, namely, a hydraulic cylinder I407 in each translation unit drives a piston rod to push a workpiece clamping block 409 to lift the bamboo chip workpieces, a motor I401 drives a transmission rod II 402 to rotate, a gear 403 on the transmission rod II 402 is respectively in meshing transmission with a straight rack 410 in each translation unit, the straight rack 410 slides in a wedge-shaped groove 405 of a fixed block 404, so that the bamboo chip workpieces on the workpiece clamping block 409 are translated to be right above a transmission roller 315, the hydraulic cylinder I407 drives the piston rod to pull the workpiece clamping block 409 to place the bamboo chip workpieces on the transmission roller 315 of the workpiece lifting mechanism 3, according to the size of the bamboo chip workpieces, a rotating wheel is rotated to enable a bevel gear I303 in each lifting unit to be in meshing transmission with a bevel gear II 304, and the bevel gear II 304 drives a bevel gear III 306 to be in meshing transmission with a bevel gear IV 307 through a rotating, thereby driving the screw rod 308 to rotate, enabling the sleeve 309 in threaded connection on the screw rod 308 to move in the vertical direction, enabling the sleeve 309 to push the lifting beam 313 to move in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height of the conveying roller 315 in each lifting unit, enabling the central axis of the bamboo chip workpiece to be collinear with the central axis of the movable fixture block I606 and the fixed fixture block I607 on the movable base 608, driving the piston rod to push the movable fixture block I606 through the hydraulic cylinder II 603 on the movable base 608, enabling the movable fixture block I606 to be matched with the fixed fixture block I607 to fix the bamboo chip workpiece, driving the screw rod 604 to rotate through the motor II 601, enabling the screw rod 604 to drive the nut seat on the bottom surface of the movable base 608 to move on the screw rod 604, enabling the movable base 608 to drive one end of the bamboo chip workpiece to be inserted into a round hole formed by the movable fixture block II 609 and the fixed fixture block II 612 on the vertical, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder II 603 drives a piston rod to pull the movable fixture block I606, so that the process of the movable fixture block I606 on the bamboo chips is not fixed, the motor II 601 rotates reversely, the moving base 608 returns to the initial position, the hydraulic cylinder II 603 drives the piston rod to push the movable fixture block I606, the movable fixture block I606 is matched with the fixed fixture block I607 again to fix the bamboo chip workpiece, and the moving base 608 pushes the bamboo chip workpiece through the transmission function of the motor II 601, namely when the sliced bamboo workpiece penetrates through a circular hole formed by the movable fixture block II 609 and the fixed fixture block II 612 on the vertical block II 610 under the pushing function of the moving base 608, the piston rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder II 704 to pull the motor mounting plate 703 to rotate downwards around the U-shaped connecting buckle II 707, so that the cutting motor 701 drives the cutting wheel 702 to move downwards, and the slicing of the bamboo chip workpiece is realized.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bamboo weaving is raw and other materials cutting and splitting equipment for handicraft which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1) and a workbench (2), wherein the rack (1) and the workbench (2) are arranged in a collinear manner in the horizontal direction, the rack (1) is of a quadrilateral frame structure, a workpiece guide frame (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rack (1), a workpiece lifting mechanism (3) is arranged inside the rack (1), a workpiece translation mechanism (4) is further arranged inside the rack (1), a workpiece conveying mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench (2), and a workpiece cutting mechanism (7) is arranged on the table top of the workbench (2);
the workpiece lifting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting frame (301) and a first transmission rod (302), the supporting frame (301) and the first transmission rod (302) penetrate through the rack (1) and are horizontally arranged inside the rack (1), a plurality of lifting units are arranged on the surface of the supporting frame (301) at equal intervals and comprise supporting plates (310), supporting rods (311) are vertically arranged at four corners of the surface of each supporting plate (310), a fixing plate (312) is fixedly arranged at the top of each supporting rod (311), a screw rod (308) is vertically arranged at the center of the surface of each supporting plate (310), a bevel gear four (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each screw rod (308), a vertical plate is arranged on one side, adjacent to the first transmission rod (302), of each supporting plate (310), and a rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the center line of each vertical plate, the lifting device is characterized in that a bevel gear III (306) and a bevel gear II (304) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (305), the bevel gear III (306) is meshed with a bevel gear IV (307), the bevel gear II (304) is meshed with a bevel gear I (303) positioned in the lifting unit and a transmission rod I (302), the top end of the screw rod (308) is connected with a sleeve (309) through threads, the top end of the sleeve (309) penetrates through a fixing plate (312) and is connected with a lifting beam (313), H-shaped frames (314) are vertically arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (312), two ends of the lifting beam (313) penetrate through the H-shaped frames (314) on two sides of the fixing plate (312) and are connected with strip-shaped rods, the surface of the fixing plate (312) abuts against the bottom surfaces of stop rods of the H-shaped frames (314), and conveying rollers (315).
2. The raw material cutting and splitting equipment for the bamboo-woven artware as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the workpiece translation mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (401) and a second transmission rod (402), the output end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with the end of the second transmission rod (402), the second transmission rod (402) penetrates through the rack (1) and is horizontally arranged inside the rack (1), a plurality of translation units are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the second transmission rod (402), each translation unit comprises a fixed block (404), the two fixed blocks (404) are arranged side by side on the inner side edge of the wedge shape of the rack (1) close to the workpiece guide frame (5) through connecting blocks (406), grooves (405) are formed on the surface of the fixed blocks (404), and straight-tooth racks (410) are slidably connected in the wedge-shaped grooves of the fixed blocks (404), one end of the surface of the straight rack (410) is fixedly provided with a moving plate (408), the bottom surface of the moving plate (408) is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (407), a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (407) penetrates through the moving plate (408) and is connected with a workpiece clamping block (409), and the straight rack (410) on the surface of the fixing block (404) is meshed and connected with a gear (403) of a second transmission rod (402) inside the translation unit.
3. The raw material cutting and splitting device for bamboo-woven artware as claimed in claim 1, the workpiece guide frame (5) is formed by connecting a plurality of guide strips (501) in series through a connecting rod (502), the guide strips (501) are structurally composed of an inclined section and a horizontal section, the horizontal end of the material guiding strip (501) is fixedly welded at the top of one side of the quadrangular frame of the frame (1), an L-shaped plate (503) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the material guiding strip (501) positioned at the starting end of the connecting rod (502), a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (503) is provided with a threaded through hole in the horizontal direction, and a push rod (504) is connected in the threaded through hole of the L-shaped plate (503) through threads, the tail end of the push rod (504) is connected to the L-shaped plate (503) through threads, and the tail end of the push rod (504) is connected with a stop block (505), and the end surface of the stop block (505) is abutted against the end surface of the workpiece.
4. The raw material cutting and slicing device for the bamboo woven artware as claimed in claim 3, wherein the tail end of the horizontal end of the material guiding strip (501) extends to the inner side of the frame of the machine frame (1) through the top frame of the machine frame (1), the tail end of the horizontal section of the material guiding strip (501) is flush with the side surface of the workpiece clamping block (409) far away from the workpiece, and the width of the horizontal end of the material guiding strip (501) extending on the machine frame (1) is consistent with the width of the workpiece clamping block (409).
5. The raw material cutting and splitting equipment for the bamboo-woven artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein the workpiece conveying mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (601), a first vertical block (602) and a second vertical block (610) are vertically arranged on two sides of the table top of the workbench (2), the second motor (601) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first vertical block (602), an output shaft of the second motor (601) penetrates through the first vertical block (602) to be connected with a lead screw (604), the other end of the lead screw (604) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the second vertical block (610), a nut seat is connected onto the lead screw (604) through threads, a movable base (608) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the nut seat, guide rails (605) are respectively arranged on two longitudinal sides of the lead screw (604), and two ends of each guide rail (605) are respectively arranged on the first vertical block (602) and the second vertical block (610), the bottom surface of the movable base (608) is located on two sides of the nut seat and is respectively provided with a sliding block matched with the guide rail (605), the movable base (608) is movably connected to the guide rail (605) through the sliding block, one side of the surface of the movable base (608) is vertically provided with a side plate, a hydraulic cylinder II (603) is fixedly arranged on the side plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder II (603) penetrates through the side plate to be fixedly connected with a movable fixture block I (606) on one side of the surface of the movable base (608), the other side of the surface of the movable base (608) is provided with a fixed fixture block I (607), and a C-shaped groove for a workpiece to pass through is formed in the side surface of the movable fixture block I (606) opposite.
6. The raw material cutting and splitting equipment for the bamboo-woven artware as claimed in claim 5, wherein a side plate is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the second vertical block (610), a third hydraulic cylinder (611) is fixedly arranged on the side plate, a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder (611) penetrates through the side plate to be fixedly connected with a second movable fixture block (609) on one side of the surface of the second vertical block (610), a second fixed fixture block (612) is arranged on the other side of the surface of the second vertical block (610), and a C-shaped groove for a workpiece to penetrate through is formed in the side surface of the second movable fixture block (609) opposite to the second fixed fixture block (612).
7. The raw material cutting and slicing device for the bamboo-woven artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material guide plate (8) is arranged at the tail end of the workpiece conveying mechanism (6), a workpiece cutting mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the material guide plate (8), the workpiece cutting mechanism (7) comprises a cutting motor (701) and a hydraulic cylinder four (704), the hydraulic cylinder four (704) is vertically arranged inside the workbench (2), a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder four (704) penetrates through the workbench (2) to be connected with a U-shaped connecting buckle one (705), the U-shaped connecting buckle one (705) is rotatably connected with a connecting lug one (706) at one end of the bottom surface of the motor mounting plate (703) through a pin shaft, a U-shaped connecting buckle two (707) is fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench (2), and the connecting lug two (708) at the other end of the bottom surface of the motor mounting plate (703) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped connecting buckle two (707) through a pin shaft, the cutting motor (701) is fixedly arranged on the motor mounting plate (703), and the output end of the cutting motor (701) is connected with a cutting wheel (702).
8. The raw material cutting and splitting equipment for the bamboo woven artware as claimed in claim 7, wherein the material guide plate (8) is of a U-shaped structure, a cutting notch (801) for a cutting wheel (702) to pass through is formed in the axis of the bottom surface of the material guide plate (8), a wedge block (802) is arranged on the right side of the cutting notch (801), and the axis of the wedge block (802) in the horizontal direction is collinear with the axis of the cutting notch (801) in the horizontal direction.
9. The raw material cutting and splitting equipment for the bamboo woven artware is characterized in that a rotating wheel is arranged on the end face of the initial section of the first transmission rod (302).
10. The raw material cutting and splitting equipment for the bamboo woven artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sleeve (309) is of a hollow cylindrical structure with two uncovered ends, an internal thread matched with the screw rod (308) is formed inside the hollow cavity of the sleeve (309), an annular limiting block is arranged on the outer arc side surface of the sleeve (309), and the annular limiting block is positioned above the fixing plate (312).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911309855.1A CN110962200A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Raw material cutting and splitting equipment for bamboo-woven artware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911309855.1A CN110962200A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Raw material cutting and splitting equipment for bamboo-woven artware |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110962200A true CN110962200A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
Family
ID=70034880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911309855.1A Withdrawn CN110962200A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Raw material cutting and splitting equipment for bamboo-woven artware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110962200A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111469185A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽超星新材料科技有限公司 | Plastic pipe fitting production is with cuting device with locating component |
| CN111923116A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-11-13 | 李桥凤 | Cutting device for manufacturing fishing net ground cage for fishing industry |
| CN112207920A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 阜南县永兴工艺品股份有限公司 | Wicker splitting equipment for processing wickerwork |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201911309855.1A patent/CN110962200A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111469185A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽超星新材料科技有限公司 | Plastic pipe fitting production is with cuting device with locating component |
| CN111923116A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-11-13 | 李桥凤 | Cutting device for manufacturing fishing net ground cage for fishing industry |
| CN111923116B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-08-09 | 山东中林东平湖发展有限公司 | Cutting device for manufacturing fishing net ground cage for fishing industry |
| CN112207920A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 阜南县永兴工艺品股份有限公司 | Wicker splitting equipment for processing wickerwork |
| CN112207920B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-12-21 | 阜南县永兴工艺品股份有限公司 | Wicker splitting equipment for processing wickerwork |
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Application publication date: 20200407 |
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