CN110943675A

CN110943675A - Photovoltaic module convenient to installation and dismantlement

Info

Publication number: CN110943675A
Application number: CN201811112188.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王福彬
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinsiwei Photoelectric Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinsiwei Photoelectric Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-25
Filing date: 2018-09-25
Publication date: 2020-03-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic module convenient to mount and dismount, which comprises a fixed base and a placing rack, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixed base, the top end of the supporting rod is connected with a fixing frame through a hinged shaft, a tripod is welded at the bottom end of the placing rack, a first battery panel is mounted on the inner side of the placing rack, a clamping groove is formed in the surface of the placing rack, a return spring is arranged on the inner side of the clamping groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the return spring, and an elastic buckle is arranged in the middle position of the surface of the bottom. The shock absorption mechanism is arranged on the placing frame, the shock absorption and buffering effects on the battery boards can be achieved, the fixing plate and the reset spring are arranged, the battery boards with different specifications and sizes can be fixedly placed, the practicability of the photovoltaic module is improved, the upper buckle ring, the lower buckle ring and the elastic buckle are arranged, and the placing frame can be conveniently and fixedly installed and disassembled.

Description

Photovoltaic module convenient to installation and dismantlement

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic module convenient to mount and dismount.

Background

The single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply. The power supply must be composed of several single batteries connected in series, parallel and tightly packed. The photovoltaic module (also called solar panel) is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system.

The photovoltaic module in the existing market is inconvenient to mount and dismount, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, the photovoltaic fixing frame is not provided with a damping mechanism, the photovoltaic fixing frame is easy to damage due to collision, the photovoltaic fixing frame cannot be used for placing the battery boards of different specifications, and the battery boards cannot be combined.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic module convenient to mount and dismount, and aims to solve the problems that the mounting and dismounting are inconvenient, a photovoltaic fixing frame is not provided with a damping mechanism and is easy to damage, battery plates with different specifications cannot be prevented, and the battery plates cannot be combined.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic assembly convenient to mount and dismount comprises a fixed base and a placing frame, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixed base, the top end of the supporting rod is connected with a fixing frame through a hinged shaft, a tripod is welded at the bottom end of the placing frame, a first battery plate is mounted on the inner side of the placing frame, a clamping groove is formed in the surface of the placing frame, a return spring is arranged on the inner side of the clamping groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the return spring, an elastic buckle is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end surface of the placing frame, a damping shaft sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the placing frame, a damping spring is arranged on the inner side of the damping shaft sleeve, a damping rod is arranged at the top end of the damping spring, upper snap rings are mounted on two sides of the, the right side fixedly connected with of first panel makes up the fixed block, and the both sides of making up the fixed block are provided with the fixed slot, the surface coating of fixed slot has the fixed bolster, the inboard of making up the fixed block is provided with the connecting hole, and the both sides of connecting hole are linked together with the fixed slot, the right side fixedly connected with second panel of combination fixed block.

Preferably, the inner side of the supporting rod is provided with a spiral telescopic rod to form a telescopic structure, and the supporting rod and the placing frame form a rotary structure through an articulated shaft.

Preferably, the right side of rack is provided with "U" type recess, and the bottom of recess is provided with the elasticity cushion.

Preferably, the fixed plate passes through reset spring and constitutes elasticity extending structure, and the length of fixed plate is the same with the width of first panel, and the structure that reset spring and fixed plate are constituteed is provided with two sets ofly.

Preferably, the surface of the shock absorption rod is seamlessly wrapped with an elastic rubber pad, and the shock absorption shaft sleeve, the shock absorption spring and the shock absorption rod form a shock absorption mechanism and are provided with seven groups.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the groove is the same as the outer diameter of the pipeline of the fixing frame, and the surface of the groove is provided with an iron-absorbing layer.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the photovoltaic module is provided with the damping mechanism on the placing frame, can play a damping and buffering effect on the battery boards, is provided with the fixed plate and the reset spring, can fix and place the battery boards with different specifications and sizes, increases the practicability of the photovoltaic module, is provided with the combined fixed block, can combine and place two battery boards, is provided with the upper retaining ring, the lower retaining ring and the elastic buckle, and can be conveniently and fixedly installed and disassembled on the placing frame;

(1) the shock absorption mechanism is arranged on the placing frame, and the shock absorption and buffering effects can be achieved on the battery panel through the matching use of the shock absorption spring, the shock absorption shaft sleeve and the shock absorption rod, so that the battery panel is prevented from being damaged due to shock;

(2) the fixing plate and the reset spring are arranged, so that battery boards with different specifications can be fixedly placed, and the practicability of the photovoltaic module is improved;

(3) be provided with the combination fixed block, can make up two panels and place, be provided with buckle, lower buckle and elasticity buckle, can conveniently carry out fixed mounting and dismantlement to the rack.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the fixing frame;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a battery plate assembly structure.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a support bar; 4. hinging a shaft; 5. placing a rack; 6. a tripod; 7. a first cell panel; 8. a card slot; 9. a return spring; 10. a fixing plate; 11. elastic buckle; 12. a damping shaft sleeve; 13. a damping spring; 14. a shock-absorbing lever; 15. a lower retaining ring; 16. an upper retaining ring; 17. a groove; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. combining fixed blocks; 20. fixing grooves; 21. a fixing pad; 22. connecting holes; 23. and a second cell panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a photovoltaic module convenient to installation and dismantlement, including fixed baseplate 1 and rack 5, fixed baseplate 1's top fixed mounting has bracing piece 3, and the top of bracing piece 3 is connected with mount 2 through articulated shaft 4, the inboard of bracing piece 3 is provided with the telescopic structure of spiral telescopic link constitution, and bracing piece 3 and rack 5 constitute the rotation type structure through articulated shaft 4, through stretching out and drawing back and cooperate articulated shaft 4 to bracing piece 3 and use, can be different according to the longitude and latitude in every area, angle regulation, increase the practicality of mount 2.

The welding of rack 5's bottom has tripod 6, first panel 7 has been installed to rack 5's inboard, rack 5's surface is provided with draw-in groove 8, rack 5's right side is provided with "U" type recess, and the bottom of recess is provided with the elastic cushion, it is convenient fixed to first panel 7, draw-in groove 8's inboard is provided with reset spring 9, and reset spring 9's right side fixedly connected with fixed plate 10, fixed plate 10 forms elastic expansion structure through reset spring 9, and the length of fixed plate 10 is the same with first panel 7's width, reset spring 9 is provided with two sets ofly with the structure that fixed plate 10 is constituteed, cooperation through reset spring 9 and fixed plate 10 is used, can place the panel of different specification sizes, increase rack 5's practicality.

The bottom surface intermediate position department of rack 5 is provided with elastic buckle 11, the inboard surface of rack 5 is provided with damping shaft sleeve 12, and damping shaft sleeve 12's inboard is provided with damping spring 13, damping spring 13's top is provided with shock absorber pole 14, damping rod 14's seamless parcel in surface has elastic rubber pad, damping shaft sleeve 12, damping spring 13 and damping pole 14 constitute damper, and be provided with seven groups, can play absorbing effect to first panel 7, prevent to receive the collision damage easily.

Last buckle 16 is installed to the both sides of elasticity buckle 11, the inboard of going up buckle 16 is provided with recess 17, the internal diameter size of recess 17 is the same with the pipeline external diameter size of mount 2, and the surface of recess 17 is provided with the layer of inhaling iron, strengthen the fastness of mount 2 and the combination of rack 5, the right side of going up buckle 16 is connected with lower buckle 15 through axis of rotation 18, the right side fixedly connected with combination fixed block 19 of first panel 7, and the both sides of combination fixed block 19 are provided with fixed slot 20, the surface coating of fixed slot 20 has fixed bolster 21, the inboard of combination fixed block 19 is provided with connecting hole 22, and the both sides of connecting hole 22 are linked together with fixed slot 20, the right side fixedly connected with second panel 23 of combination fixed block 19.

The working principle is as follows: use during this photovoltaic module convenient to installation and dismantlement, at first insert the right side of first panel 7 to fixed slot 20 through combination fixed block 19, insert the left side of second panel 23 to fixed slot 20 in, put into the inboard draw-in groove 8 of rack 5 with the panel after the combination again, at first put into the bottom of first panel 7 to "U" type recess in, it is attached with the elastic rubber pad on 7 bottom surfaces of first panel and shock attenuation pole 14 surfaces, make fixed plate 10 upwards extrude through reset spring 9, put into first panel 7 whole back, loosen fixed plate 10, fixed plate 10 passes through reset spring 9's restoring force, make fixed plate 10 and first panel 7 fix, and play absorbing effect through shock attenuation pole 14.

When putting into rack 5 with first panel 7, on embedding the round bar on mount 2 with elastic buckle 11, rethread axis of rotation 18 rotates down last buckle 16 that buckle 15 made both sides and buckle 15 down and fix the round bar to adsorb the round bar through inhaling the iron sheet, strengthen rack 5 to the fastness of mount 2, made things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of rack 5.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module convenient to installation and dismantlement, includes fixed baseplate (1) and rack (5), its characterized in that: the top end of the fixed base (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (3), the top end of the supporting rod (3) is connected with the fixed frame (2) through an articulated shaft (4), the bottom end of the placing frame (5) is welded with a tripod (6), the inner side of the placing frame (5) is provided with a first battery board (7), the surface of the placing frame (5) is provided with a clamping groove (8), the inner side of the clamping groove (8) is provided with a return spring (9), the right side of the return spring (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (10), the middle position of the bottom end surface of the placing frame (5) is provided with an elastic buckle (11), the inner side surface of the placing frame (5) is provided with a damping shaft sleeve (12), the inner side of the damping shaft sleeve (12) is provided with a damping spring (13), the top, the battery fixing device is characterized in that upper retaining rings (16) are installed on two sides of the elastic buckle (11), a groove (17) is formed in the inner sides of the upper retaining rings (16), the right sides of the upper retaining rings (16) are connected with lower retaining rings (15) through rotating shafts (18), right side fixedly connected with combined fixing blocks (19) of the first battery plates (7), fixing grooves (20) are formed in two sides of the combined fixing blocks (19), fixing pads (21) are wrapped on the surfaces of the fixing grooves (20), connecting holes (22) are formed in the inner sides of the combined fixing blocks (19), two sides of the connecting holes (22) are communicated with the fixing grooves (20), and second battery plates (23) are fixedly connected to the right sides of the combined fixing blocks (19).

2. A photovoltaic module for ease of installation and removal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the supporting rod (3) is provided with a spiral telescopic rod to form a telescopic structure, and the supporting rod (3) and the placing rack (5) form a rotary structure through a hinged shaft (4).

3. A photovoltaic module for ease of installation and removal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the placing frame (5) is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the groove is provided with an elastic cushion.

4. A photovoltaic module for ease of installation and removal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (10) forms an elastic telescopic structure through the reset spring (9), the length of the fixing plate (10) is the same as the width of the first battery plate (7), and two groups of structures formed by the reset spring (9) and the fixing plate (10) are arranged.

5. A photovoltaic module for ease of installation and removal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the shock absorption rod (14) is seamlessly wrapped with an elastic rubber pad, and the shock absorption shaft sleeve (12), the shock absorption spring (13) and the shock absorption rod (14) form a shock absorption mechanism and are provided with seven groups.

6. A photovoltaic module for ease of installation and removal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the groove (17) is the same as the outer diameter of the pipeline of the fixing frame (2), and an iron absorbing layer is arranged on the surface of the groove (17).