CN110939159A - Decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion - Google Patents
Decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110939159A CN110939159A CN201911265581.0A CN201911265581A CN110939159A CN 110939159 A CN110939159 A CN 110939159A CN 201911265581 A CN201911265581 A CN 201911265581A CN 110939159 A CN110939159 A CN 110939159A
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- concrete
- water
- precast concrete
- construction
- water dispersion
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/14—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersing device which comprises a water dispersing outer layer and a cast concrete layer, wherein the water dispersing outer layer is arranged outside the cast concrete layer and is provided with a plurality of groups of irregular concrete structures, and the concrete structures form a community in a casting mode. The precast concrete water dispersion of the invention has the advantages of convenient construction, simplified foundation treatment, beautiful surface, lighter weight of single concrete, easy carrying and transportation; if quality problems such as cracks, settlement and the like occur at a certain part, the product can be maintained or replaced in a targeted manner, the cost and the construction period are greatly improved, and the product with holes or ribs is customized at the position with the water falling port, so that the product is attractive and convenient to use, the environmental pollution is reduced, natural resources such as wood and the like are saved, and the product has good quality, high precision and attractive surface; the working procedures of site construction are reduced, and the construction cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering building periphery ground, in particular to a decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion.
Background
The water-spreading is a water-spreading slope with a certain gradient built by rubbles or poured by concrete at the plinth part (on the outdoor terrace) around the outer wall of the house. The rainwater near the plinth is rapidly drained away, so that rainwater is prevented from washing or permeating the foundation, the foundation is prevented from sinking, and the house is ensured to be durable in consolidation. The width of the dispersed water is generally not less than 80 cm. The slope of the scattered water is generally about 3% -5%, the outer edge of the scattered water is 30-50 mm higher than the terrace, so that rainwater is discharged and flows to the open ditch or scattered water on other places of the ground, asphalt mortar is applied to the joint where the rainwater is in contact with the plinth, and the rainwater on the wall surface is prevented from infiltrating into the joint.
At present, the common water dispersing material in the prior art is formed by pouring concrete, cement mortar, pebbles, block stones and the like on site, the foundation treatment process is more, the construction speed is slow, the cast-in-place process is difficult to ensure the integral appearance and quality of the dispersed water, particularly, the phenomena of dispersed water sedimentation, cracks and the like are easy to occur due to the uneven geology around a building or the non-compact earth backfilling, the maintenance cost is high, the cast-in-place water dispersing process which is generally adopted at present needs to treat the foundation of the water dispersing construction, certain influences are caused on the material, the cost, the environment and the like, the cast-in-place water dispersing appearance and quality are poor, if cracks occur, the cast-in-place water dispersing process can be rapidly developed into long cracks penetrating through the real dispersed water, the later maintenance cost and the construction period are high, the construction period is long, and the construction is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a decorate integration precast concrete scattered water, precast concrete scattered water includes scattered water skin and cast concrete layer, the outside on cast concrete layer is equipped with scattered water skin, scattered water skin establishes to multiunit irregular concrete structure, concrete structure constitutes the community through the mode of pouring.
As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the precast concrete water dispersion concrete construction method comprises,
s1, on the basis of the original foundation, simply leveling by using medium-grade sand or low-grade mortar to ensure that the construction foundation surface is basically horizontal;
and S2, after the foundation treatment is finished, spreading the prefabricated concrete on the foundation surface, and further leveling according to the field condition to finish the construction.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S1, the partially uneven portion is smoothed and manually corrected to have flatness controlled within ± 3 mm.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the precast concrete water dispersion manufacturing method includes pouring concrete into a mold, sealing and fastening the mold after the concrete pouring is completed and the strength reaches 18%, and cutting the mold after the strength reaches 50% to complete the processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion has the advantages of convenient construction, simplified foundation treatment, beautiful surface, lighter weight of a single precast concrete, and easy carrying and transportation; if quality problems such as cracks, settlement and the like occur at a certain part, the device can be maintained or replaced in a targeted manner, the cost and the construction period are greatly improved, and products with holes or ribs are customized at the position with a water falling port, so that the device is attractive and convenient to use.
The decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion is produced by prefabricating in a factory, so that the environmental pollution is reduced, natural resources such as wood and the like are saved, the product quality is good, the precision is high, and the surface is attractive; the process of site operation is reduced, the construction cost is saved, and the maintenance cost is saved by maintaining or replacing the water dispersing plate through a targeted method for the quality problems of water dispersing cracks and the like caused by foundation settlement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the water-dispersing structure of the monolithic precast concrete of the present invention.
In the figure, a water-dispersing outer layer-1 and a poured concrete layer-2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a decorate integration precast concrete scattered water, precast concrete scattered water includes scattered water skin and cast concrete layer, the outside on cast concrete layer is equipped with scattered water skin, scattered water skin establishes to multiunit irregular concrete structure, concrete structure constitutes the community through the mode of pouring.
The concrete construction method of the precast concrete water dispersion comprises the following steps,
s1, on the basis of the original foundation, simply leveling by using medium-grade sand or low-grade mortar to ensure that the construction foundation surface is basically horizontal;
and S2, after the foundation treatment is finished, spreading the prefabricated concrete on the foundation surface, and further leveling according to the field condition to finish the construction.
In step S1, strickling the local uneven part, and manually performing fine leveling and correction, wherein the flatness is controlled within +/-3 mm.
The manufacturing method of the precast concrete water dispersing device comprises the steps of firstly pouring concrete into a mould, sealing and buckling the mould to form after the pouring of the concrete is finished and the strength reaches 18%, and cutting the mould after the strength reaches 50% to finish the processing.
The table of the prefabricated water dispersion parameters of the invention is as follows: TABLE 1
| Manufacturing method | Installation costs | Maintenance costs | Construction period | Appearance of the product |
| Prefabricated building block | Is low in | Is low in | Short length | Beautiful appearance |
The conventional pre-fabricated water dispersion parameter table is as follows: TABLE 2
| Manufacturing method | Installation costs | Maintenance costs | Construction period | Appearance of the product |
| In situ fabrication | Is higher than | Is higher than | Is longer | Poor look and feel |
In conclusion, it is obvious from tables 1 and 2 that the invention is superior, the decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion has the advantages of convenient construction, simplified foundation treatment, beautiful surface, lighter weight of single concrete, easy transportation and transportation; if quality problems such as cracks, settlement and the like occur at a certain part, the concrete can be maintained or replaced in a targeted manner, the cost and the construction period are greatly improved, and products with holes or ribs are customized at the position with a water falling port, so that the concrete is attractive and convenient to use, and the decoration integrated precast concrete is used for dispersing water, reduces environmental pollution, saves natural resources such as wood and the like through precast production in a factory, and has good product quality, high precision and attractive surface; the process of site operation is reduced, the construction cost is saved, and the maintenance cost is saved by maintaining or replacing the water dispersing plate through a targeted method for the quality problems of water dispersing cracks and the like caused by foundation settlement.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a decorate integration precast concrete scattered water which characterized in that: the precast concrete water dispersing device comprises a water dispersing outer layer and a poured concrete layer, wherein the water dispersing outer layer is arranged outside the poured concrete layer, a plurality of groups of irregular concrete structures are arranged on the water dispersing outer layer, and the concrete structures form a community in a pouring mode.
2. The construction method of the decoration-integrated precast concrete water dispersion of claim 1, wherein the concrete construction method of the precast concrete water dispersion comprises,
s1, on the basis of the original foundation, simply leveling by using medium-grade sand or low-grade mortar to ensure that the construction foundation surface is basically horizontal;
and S2, after the foundation treatment is finished, spreading the prefabricated concrete on the foundation surface, and further leveling according to the field condition to finish the construction.
3. The construction method of the decoration-integrated precast concrete water dispersal as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S1, the local uneven part is scraped and the fine leveling and calibration is manually performed, and the flatness is controlled within ± 3 mm.
4. The method for making the decoration-integrated precast concrete water dispersion according to claim 1, wherein the method for making the precast concrete water dispersion comprises the steps of pouring concrete into a mold, sealing and buckling the mold after the concrete pouring is finished and the strength reaches 18%, and cutting the mold after the strength reaches 50% to finish the processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911265581.0A CN110939159A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911265581.0A CN110939159A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion |
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| CN110939159A true CN110939159A (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| CN201911265581.0A Pending CN110939159A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Decoration integrated precast concrete water dispersion |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112282362A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽中擎建设发展有限公司 | PC prefabricated water dispersion construction method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2350155A1 (en) * | 1973-10-05 | 1975-04-24 | Goetz Werner | Prefabricated concrete ceiling slab and end sill element - with apron connected to reinforcing abutment unit at interval |
| CN201546313U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-08-11 | 中色科技股份有限公司 | Landscape pebble apron with water drainage ditch |
| CN202247963U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-05-30 | 重庆电力建设总公司 | Water drainage structure for houses |
| CN203007997U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-06-19 | 金玲玲 | Precast concrete plank aproll |
| CN206956795U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-02 | 李风威 | Concrete prefabricated aproll |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201911265581.0A patent/CN110939159A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2350155A1 (en) * | 1973-10-05 | 1975-04-24 | Goetz Werner | Prefabricated concrete ceiling slab and end sill element - with apron connected to reinforcing abutment unit at interval |
| CN201546313U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-08-11 | 中色科技股份有限公司 | Landscape pebble apron with water drainage ditch |
| CN202247963U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-05-30 | 重庆电力建设总公司 | Water drainage structure for houses |
| CN203007997U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-06-19 | 金玲玲 | Precast concrete plank aproll |
| CN206956795U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-02 | 李风威 | Concrete prefabricated aproll |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112282362A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽中擎建设发展有限公司 | PC prefabricated water dispersion construction method |
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