CN108863193A - A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108863193A
CN108863193A CN201810918790.XA CN201810918790A CN108863193A CN 108863193 A CN108863193 A CN 108863193A CN 201810918790 A CN201810918790 A CN 201810918790A CN 108863193 A CN108863193 A CN 108863193A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
surface layer
antique
pavement brick
framed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810918790.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810918790.XA priority Critical patent/CN108863193A/en
Publication of CN108863193A publication Critical patent/CN108863193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/04Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00284Materials permeable to liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, including bottom and surface layer, the bottom includes the raw material of following parts by weight:50-60 parts of cement, 10-18 parts of yellow sand, 8-12 parts of flyash, 9-15 parts of calcium chloride;The surface layer includes 25-30 parts of cement, 3-8 parts of iron oxide, 7-10 parts of broken ore, 5-9 parts of color sand, 3-6 parts of magnesium sulfate;Reinforcing rib is provided between the bottom and surface layer.The present invention provides a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, has good pervious function, while also having good ventilative antifreeze function, enables to road surface not ponding, winter does not freeze;And Antique Imitation Tiles surface color and polish of the invention has good ground decoration function at antique color, while the present invention improves the Connected degree between bottom and surface layer, while the intensity by improving pavement brick by the reinforcing rib between bottom and surface layer;And the preparation method is simple, it is high-efficient.

Description

A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique.
Background technique
Urban rainwater has harmfulness and resource.With the quickening of urbanization process, hard surfacing paving in city Product and the groundwater resources for building easy loss cannot get timely compensation.Density is continuously increased, and ground rainwater run-off is caused to increase, Lower milliosmolarity reduces, and flood takes place frequently, harm aggravation.In developed country, about urban rainwater Collection utilization and be allowed to recycling and ask The research starting of topic is more early, achieves many achievements and experience.Germany is that the best country of rainwater utilization project is carried out in Europe One, German some areas can be saved using rainwater and drink the 50% of water.Domestic city rainwater utilization is started late, Beijing, big Connect and many cities such as Tianjin begin one's study in succession.It walks and has entered demonstration and practice stage in Beijing of faucet, it is built At some ecodistricts, it is contemplated that infiltration, delay and the reuse of rainwater.It was verified that rainwater accumulating technology is that adaptation China is big The water resources development and utilization technology of some areas, the potentiality for further excavating rainwater harvesting technology are that China solves water money The tangible problems of one of effective way of source crisis and urban construction and development.Urban road surfaces, square and parking lot etc. are all It is good rainwater-collecting face.Naturally runoff is generated after rainfall, as long as building some simple rainwater-collectings and storing engineering, Rainwater Resources for city cleaning, Greenland Irrigation, can be maintained the occasions such as urban waterscape.
Current floor tile develops to high compact, high-intensitive direction, and compression strength is higher, but the maximum present in it Problem is that water penetration is excessively poor, though the building block for having water permeability good, but paving requirement is not achieved in its compression strength.Simultaneously By being used for a long time, surface and hole are easy to fall into various dirts formation blockings and cannot remove automatically conventional water-permeable brick, And then permeable effect is lost, ecological effect is poor.And the requirement in being laid with use to mating pumping equipment is also higher, such as The case where encountering impeded drainage after rain generation, then be also easy to produce ponding problem, be both unfavorable for health, damage to the environment, and go out to people Row causes obstacle.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the above problem, a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique is provided.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the method that the present invention uses is:A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, including bottom and surface layer, it is described Bottom include following parts by weight raw material:50-60 parts of cement, 10-18 parts of yellow sand, 8-12 parts of flyash, 9-15 parts of calcium chloride; The surface layer includes 25-30 parts of cement, 3-8 parts of iron oxide, 7-10 parts of broken ore, 5-9 parts of color sand, 3-6 parts of magnesium sulfate;It is described Bottom and surface layer between be provided with reinforcing rib.
As an improvement of the present invention, the raw material of the bottom is specially:55-58 parts of cement, 12-15 parts of yellow sand, 10-12 parts of flyash, 9-12 parts of calcium chloride.
As an improvement of the present invention, the specific ingredient of the face stock is:28-30 parts of cement, iron oxide 5-6 Part, 8-10 parts of broken ore, 5-7 parts of color sand, 4-5 parts of magnesium sulfate.
The invention also discloses a kind of above-mentioned preparation methods of pavement brick modelled after an antique, include the following steps:
(1), ingredient, proportionally weigh suitable bottom material and fabric;
(2), proportioned bottom material and fabric are separately added into blender mix, add water and stir 5-8 minutes;
(3), the bottom material being stirred first is added in framed, and in framed, and be provided with reinforcing rib in framed;
(4), after bottom material be added it is framed after 1-2 hours, add fabric to the upper layer of bottom material;
(5), will be framed in bottom material and fabric carry out pressing and forming, demoulded to obtain adobe within 5-8 hours after molding;
(6), adobe is conserved, the temperature of maintenance is controlled at 50-55 DEG C, and humid control is in 80%-88%;
(7), Shot Blasting is carried out to the surface of the surface layer of the product conserved.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention provides a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, has good pervious function, while also having good ventilative antifreeze function, Road surface not ponding is enabled to, winter does not freeze;And Antique Imitation Tiles surface color and polish of the invention has and fills well at antique color Decorations effect, while the present invention improves the Connected degree between bottom and surface layer, simultaneously by the reinforcing rib between bottom and surface layer By the intensity for improving pavement brick;And the preparation method is simple, it is high-efficient.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below, the present invention is furture elucidated, and the present embodiment is based on the technical solution of the present invention Under implemented, it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, including bottom and surface layer, the bottom include the raw material of following parts by weight:Cement 55kg, Huang 15 kg of sand, 10 kg of flyash, 10 kg of calcium chloride;The surface layer includes 25 kg of cement, 5 kg of iron oxide, broken ore 8 Kg, 5 kg of color sand, 5 kg of magnesium sulfate;Reinforcing rib is provided between the bottom and surface layer.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned pavement brick modelled after an antique, includes the following steps:
(1), ingredient, proportionally weigh suitable bottom material and fabric;
(2), proportioned bottom material and fabric are separately added into blender mix, add water and stir 5-8 minutes;
(3), the bottom material being stirred first is added in framed, and in framed, and be provided with reinforcing rib in framed;
(4), after bottom material be added it is framed after 1-2 hours, add fabric to the upper layer of bottom material;
(5), will be framed in bottom material and fabric carry out pressing and forming, demoulded to obtain adobe within 5-8 hours after molding;
(6), adobe is conserved, the temperature of maintenance is controlled at 50-55 DEG C, and humid control is in 80%-88%;
(7), Shot Blasting is carried out to the surface of the surface layer of the product conserved.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, including bottom and surface layer, the bottom include the raw material of following parts by weight:60 kg of cement, Huang 12 kg of sand, 12 kg of flyash, 13 kg of calcium chloride;The surface layer includes 25 kg of cement, 6 kg of iron oxide, broken ore 10 Kg, 8 kg of color sand, 3 kg of magnesium sulfate;Reinforcing rib is provided between the bottom and surface layer.
The preparation method of above-mentioned pavement brick modelled after an antique, includes the following steps:
(1), ingredient, proportionally weigh suitable bottom material and fabric;
(2), proportioned bottom material and fabric are separately added into blender mix, add water and stir 5-8 minutes;
(3), the bottom material being stirred first is added in framed, and in framed, and be provided with reinforcing rib in framed;
(4), after bottom material be added it is framed after 1-2 hours, add fabric to the upper layer of bottom material;
(5), will be framed in bottom material and fabric carry out pressing and forming, demoulded to obtain adobe within 5-8 hours after molding;
(6), adobe is conserved, the temperature of maintenance is controlled at 50-55 DEG C, and humid control is in 80%-88%;
(7), Shot Blasting is carried out to the surface of the surface layer of the product conserved.
The present invention provides a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, have good pervious function, while also have it is good breathe freely it is antifreeze Function enables to road surface not ponding, and winter does not freeze;And Antique Imitation Tiles surface color and polish of the invention has fine at antique color Ground decoration function, while the present invention improves the connection between bottom and surface layer by the reinforcing rib between bottom and surface layer Degree, while the intensity by improving pavement brick;And the preparation method is simple, it is high-efficient.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique, it is characterised in that:Including bottom and surface layer, the bottom includes the original of following parts by weight Material:50-60 parts of cement, 10-18 parts of yellow sand, 8-12 parts of flyash, 9-15 parts of calcium chloride;The surface layer includes cement 25-30 Part, 3-8 parts of iron oxide, 7-10 parts of broken ore, 5-9 parts of color sand, 3-6 parts of magnesium sulfate;It is provided between the bottom and surface layer Reinforcing rib.
2. a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The raw material of the bottom is specially:Water 55-58 parts of mud, 12-15 parts of yellow sand, 10-12 parts of flyash, 9-12 parts of calcium chloride.
3. a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The specific ingredient of the face stock For:28-30 parts of cement, 5-6 parts of iron oxide, 8-10 parts of broken ore, 5-7 parts of color sand, 4-5 parts of magnesium sulfate.
4. a kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Preparation method includes the following steps:
(1), ingredient, proportionally weigh suitable bottom material and fabric;
(2), proportioned bottom material and fabric are separately added into blender mix, add water and stir 5-8 minutes;
(3), the bottom material being stirred first is added in framed, and in framed, and be provided with reinforcing rib in framed;
(4), after bottom material be added it is framed after 1-2 hours, add fabric to the upper layer of bottom material;
(5), will be framed in bottom material and fabric carry out pressing and forming, demoulded to obtain adobe within 5-8 hours after molding;
(6), adobe is conserved, the temperature of maintenance is controlled at 50-55 DEG C, and humid control is in 80%-88%;
(7), Shot Blasting is carried out to the surface of the surface layer of the product conserved.
CN201810918790.XA 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof Pending CN108863193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810918790.XA CN108863193A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810918790.XA CN108863193A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of pavement brick modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108863193A true CN108863193A (en) 2018-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112456886A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-09 漳州砼艺建材有限公司 High-strength imitative stating-step ancient concrete stone and manufacturing process thereof
CN114195461A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-18 西安墙体材料研究设计院有限公司 Molybdenum tailing active powder concrete archaized brick and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2333749Y (en) * 1998-06-18 1999-08-18 苗水星 Large-area square paving brick
US7052542B2 (en) * 2002-04-12 2006-05-30 American As Recycle Technique Co., Ltd. Composition for construction material and its method of making and using the same
CN108358560A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 宁波市鄞州万达水泥预制构件厂 A kind of permeable pavement brick

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2333749Y (en) * 1998-06-18 1999-08-18 苗水星 Large-area square paving brick
US7052542B2 (en) * 2002-04-12 2006-05-30 American As Recycle Technique Co., Ltd. Composition for construction material and its method of making and using the same
CN108358560A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 宁波市鄞州万达水泥预制构件厂 A kind of permeable pavement brick

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
夏寿荣等: "《最新混凝土外加剂生产配方精选400例》", 31 January 2014, 中国建材工业出版社 *
李国华等: "《建筑材料》", 30 September 2013, 中国建材工业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112456886A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-09 漳州砼艺建材有限公司 High-strength imitative stating-step ancient concrete stone and manufacturing process thereof
CN114195461A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-18 西安墙体材料研究设计院有限公司 Molybdenum tailing active powder concrete archaized brick and preparation method thereof
CN114195461B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-02-28 西安墙体材料研究设计院有限公司 Molybdenum tailing active powder concrete archaized brick and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181123