CN110924639B - House construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering - Google Patents

House construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110924639B
CN110924639B CN201911271183.XA CN201911271183A CN110924639B CN 110924639 B CN110924639 B CN 110924639B CN 201911271183 A CN201911271183 A CN 201911271183A CN 110924639 B CN110924639 B CN 110924639B
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China
Prior art keywords
injection molding
discharge gate
molding plate
mortar
plastering
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CN201911271183.XA
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CN110924639A (en
Inventor
赵冬领
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WENZHOU GUOSHENG CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd.
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Wenzhou Guosheng Construction Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • E04F21/08Mechanical implements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an indoor automatic plastering mechanism for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction. This house building construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering, including the installation piece, the left end fixed mounting of installation piece has the shower nozzle, the below fixed mounting of installation piece left end shower nozzle has the board of moulding plastics, the right-hand member fixed mounting of the board of moulding plastics has the pan feeding mouth, the bell has been seted up to the inside of the board of moulding plastics, the conveying pipeline has been seted up in the left side of the inside bell of the board of moulding plastics, the discharge gate has been seted up in the left side of the inside conveying pipeline of the board of moulding plastics. This house construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering can make the mortar of discharge gate department distribute more evenly, has improved the quality of mortar coating, is favorable to going on of trowelling on next step, has realized the automatic coating to surplus edge, has avoided artificial repair, has reduced working strength, can carry out the secondary to the mortar that drops and coat, has avoided the waste of raw and other materials.

Description

House construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house building construction, in particular to an indoor automatic plastering mechanism for house building construction.
Background
Plastering is a basic decoration project in building construction, and is to paint mortar on walls, ground, ceilings and surfaces of building construction, so as to protect base course and improve beauty, and provide special function for buildings, while plastering generally has two functions: the wall has the advantages that firstly, the wall is protected from being eroded by wind, rain and snow, the moistureproof, weatherproof and heat insulation capabilities of the wall are improved, and the durability and thermal performance of the wall are improved; and secondly, the function of beautifying, improving indoor sanitary conditions, purifying air, beautifying the environment and improving the living comfort.
In the plastering operation, mortar is firstly coated on the surface of a wall, then the mortar is rolled and leveled, so that the mortar is more tightly attached, along with the development of science and technology, in order to reduce the working strength of manual plastering and improve the plastering efficiency, various different types of mortar coating machines are gradually appeared, but for the convenience of conveying the mortar, a conveying pipe is generally used for conveying the mortar, in order to improve the coating area, cylindrical mortar is required to be changed into a flat shape and then coated on the wall, so that the phenomenon of uneven mortar distribution is easy to appear, while the width of the traditional plastering machine is constant, when the mortar is coated to the final corner, the residual area is difficult to be matched with the width of the plastering machine, so that machine coating cannot be carried out, and manual repair is required.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventor provides an indoor automatic plastering mechanism for building construction, which can make mortar at a discharge port more uniformly distributed, improve mortar coating quality, facilitate the next plastering, realize automatic coating of the remaining corners, avoid manual repair, reduce working strength, perform secondary coating on fallen mortar, and avoid waste of raw materials.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a housing construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering, includes installation piece, shower nozzle, injection moulding board, pan feeding mouth, bell mouth, conveying pipeline, discharge gate, commentaries on classics rod, threaded rod, baffle, knob, strip of paper used for sealing, retraction circle, scraper blade, telescopic link, conveyer belt.
Wherein:
a nozzle is fixedly arranged at the left end of the mounting block, an injection molding plate is fixedly arranged below the nozzle at the left end of the mounting block, a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the right end of the injection molding plate, a conical port is arranged inside the injection molding plate, the left side of the conical opening in the injection molding plate is provided with a material conveying pipe, the left side of the material conveying pipe in the injection molding plate is provided with a material outlet, the interior of the discharge port is rotatably connected with a rotating stick, the interior of the discharge port is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, a partition board is sleeved on the periphery of the threaded rod, a knob is fixedly installed at the front end of the threaded rod, a seal is fixedly installed at the right end of the partition board, the front end winding of strip of paper used for sealing has the retraction circle, the bottom of moulding plastics the board is rotated and is connected with the scraper blade, the below fixed mounting of installation piece left end injection moulding board has the telescopic link, the left side of telescopic link is rotated and is connected with the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the nozzle is located above the injection molding plate, the injection molding plate and the nozzle face in the same direction, and the right end of the injection molding plate penetrates through the mounting block and is connected with the water pipe, so that the wall can be wetted in advance, and the mortar adhesion effect is improved.
Preferably, the left end of the injection molding plate is inclined downwards, and the feeding port, the conical port, the conveying pipe and the discharging port in the injection molding plate are communicated, so that mortar can be coated on the surface of a wall.
Preferably, the total number of conveying pipelines is nine, the left end of each conveying pipeline is flush, the conveying pipeline at the center is aligned with the conical opening, the conveying pipelines at two sides are symmetrical about the center, and the right end of each conveying pipeline is gradually reduced towards the left, so that mortar flowing out of the conical opening can enter the conveying pipelines.
Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the discharge port, a gap is reserved between the top of the rotating rod and the discharge port, and the bottom of the rotating rod is attached to the discharge port, so that mortar inside the discharge port can be flattened by the rotating rod, and the mortar can pass through the top of the rotating rod.
Preferably, baffle sliding connection is in the inside of discharge gate, and attaches each other with the inner wall of discharge gate for the baffle can separate into two sections with the discharge gate.
Preferably, the conveyer belt comprises a conveyer belt of winding on two gyro wheels, and the left end stretches out outside the telescopic link for the left end of conveyer belt can contact with the mortar layer of coating, and at the in-process of rebound, drives the conveyer belt and rotates.
The invention provides an indoor automatic plastering mechanism for building construction. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this house building construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering, through the design of conveying pipeline in the injection moulding board and the adversion rod of discharge gate, can equally divide and flatten the mortar in will carrying to the injection moulding board before the coating to make more even that the mortar of discharge gate opening part can distribute, improved the quality that the mortar was coated, be favorable to going on of trowelling on next step.
2. This house construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering, through the design of baffle in the discharge gate and strip of paper used for sealing, can make the width of moulding plastics of board of moulding plastics reduce from a left side to the right side to the width of moulding plastics that makes the board of moulding plastics can be adjusted according to the remaining width of wall right-hand member, is favorable to plastering the mechanism to the automatic coating of edge department, has avoided artificial repairing, has reduced working strength.
3. This house construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering, through the design of bottom conveyer belt, can carry out the secondary to the mortar that coats and roll, and can carry out the secondary to the mortar that drops and coat, avoided the waste of raw and other materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of an injection molded plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a separator layer and a hollow layer of an injection molded panel of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an installation block 1, a spray head 2, an injection molding plate 3, a feeding port 4, a conical port 5, a material conveying pipe 6, a discharging port 7, a rotating rod 8, a threaded rod 9, a partition plate 10, a knob 11, a seal 12, a retraction ring 13, a scraping plate 14, a telescopic rod 15 and a conveyor belt 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the indoor automatic plastering mechanism for the house building construction is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, an indoor automatic plastering mechanism for house construction comprises an installation block 1, a nozzle 2, an injection molding plate 3, a feeding port 4, a tapered port 5, a material conveying pipe 6, a material outlet 7, a rotary rod 8, a threaded rod 9, a partition plate 10, a knob 11, a seal 12, a retraction ring 13, a scraper 14, an expansion link 15 and a conveyor belt 16.
Wherein:
the left end of the mounting block 1 is fixedly provided with a spray head 2, the spray head 2 is positioned above the injection molding plate 3, the injection molding plate 3 and the spray head 2 face in the same direction, and the right end of the injection molding plate is connected with a water pipe by penetrating through the mounting block 1, therefore, the wall can be wetted in advance, the adhesion effect of mortar is improved, the injection molding plate 3 is fixedly arranged below the spray head 2 at the left end of the mounting block 1, a feeding hole 4 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the injection molding plate 3, a conical hole 5 is arranged inside the injection molding plate 3, a material conveying pipe 6 is arranged at the left side of the conical hole 5 inside the injection molding plate 3, a material outlet 7 is arranged at the left side of the material conveying pipe 6 inside the injection molding plate 3, the left end of the injection molding plate 3 inclines downwards, the feeding hole 4, the conical hole 5, the material conveying pipe 6 and the material outlet 7 are communicated, the central material conveying pipe 6 is aligned with the conical opening 5, the material conveying pipes 6 on two sides are symmetrical about the center, the right end is gradually reduced towards the left, so that the mortar flowing out of the conical opening 5 can enter the material conveying pipe 6, the inside of the material outlet 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the material outlet 7, a gap is reserved between the top of the rotating rod 8 and the discharge hole 7, the bottom of the rotating rod 8 is attached to the discharge hole 7, therefore, the mortar inside the discharging hole 7 can be flattened by the rotating rod 8, and the mortar can pass through the top of the rotating rod 8, by means of the design of the feed conveyor 6 and the turning roll 8 in the discharge opening 7 in the injection plate 3, mortar fed into the injection plate 3 can be evenly divided and rolled before coating, therefore, the mortar at the opening of the discharge port 7 can be distributed more uniformly, the mortar coating quality is improved, and the mortar coating machine is beneficial to the next floating.
The inside of discharge gate 7 is rotated and is connected with threaded rod 9, the peripheral cover of threaded rod 9 is equipped with baffle 10, baffle 10 sliding connection is in the inside of discharge gate 7, and it is attached each other with the inner wall of discharge gate 7, make baffle 10 can separate into two sections with discharge gate 7, the front end fixed mounting of threaded rod 9 has knob 11, the right-hand member fixed mounting of baffle 10 has strip of paper used for sealing 12, the front end winding of strip of paper used for sealing 12 has a retraction ring 13, the bottom of injection molding plate 3 is rotated and is connected with scraper blade 14, through the design of baffle 10 in discharge gate 7 and strip of paper used for sealing 12, can make injection molding plate 3's the width of moulding plastics reduce from a left side to right side, thereby make injection molding plate 3's the width of moulding plastics adjust according to the remaining width of wall right-hand.
The below fixed mounting of installation piece 1 left end injection molding plate 3 has telescopic link 15, the left side of telescopic link 15 is rotated and is connected with conveyer belt 16, conveyer belt 16 comprises a conveyer belt of winding on two gyro wheels, and the left end stretches out outside telescopic link 15, make conveyer belt 16's left end can contact with coated mortar layer, and at the in-process of rebound, it conveys 16 and rotates to drive, design through bottom conveyer belt 16, can carry out the secondary to coated mortar and roll, and can carry out the secondary to the mortar that drops, the waste of raw and other materials has been avoided.
When in use, the mounting block 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission device, the spray head 2 and the feeding port 4 are respectively connected with a water pipe and a mixing barrel, then the mounting block 1 is moved to the bottom of the left end of the wall and is slowly moved upwards by the transmission device, the spray head 2 at the top part firstly sprays water to wet the wall in the upward moving process of the mounting block 1, then mortar is conveyed from the conveying pipe 6 to the discharge port 7 through the conical port 5, mortar can be flattened by the action of the rotating roller 8 inside the discharge port 7, the mortar can flow from the top part of the rotating roller 8 to the left end of the discharge port 7 and finally flows out from the discharge port 7 to be coated on the wall, the mortar can be flattened by the scraper blade 14 at the bottom part, the coating thickness can be determined, the coating thickness can be adjusted by the rotating scraper blade 14, and after the coating is finished, the conveyor belt 16 at the bottom part can rub on the surface of the mortar, therefore, mortar is rolled to be more attached to a wall, when the mortar falls off, the mortar falls off the conveyor belt 16, moves to one side of the wall according to the rotation generated by the friction force between the conveyor belt 16 and the mortar, is recoated on the wall along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 16, after one-time coating is finished, the mounting block 1 is translated rightwards to continue the next-time coating, when the mortar is coated to a width smaller than the width of the injection molding plate 3, the threaded rod 9 is rotated by rotating the knob 11 to drive the partition plate 10 to move rightwards, and in the moving process of the partition plate 10, the seal 12 in the retraction ring 13 can extend rightwards, so that the conveying pipeline 6 is sealed from left to right, the right end of the injection molding plate 3 can obtain the injection molding width matched with the wall with the residual width, the automatic coating of a plastering mechanism on corners is facilitated, and after the completion, the threaded rod 9 is driven by the reverse rotation of the knob 11 to retract the partition 10 to the initial position, and the seal 12 is also retracted by the retraction ring 13, so that the injection molded plate 3 can be completely coated next time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a housing construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering, includes installation piece (1), its characterized in that: the left end fixed mounting of installation piece (1) has shower nozzle (2), the below fixed mounting of installation piece (1) left end shower nozzle (2) has injection molding plate (3), the right-hand member fixed mounting of injection molding plate (3) has pan feeding mouth (4), cone mouth (5) have been seted up to the inside of injection molding plate (3), conveying pipeline (6) have been seted up on the left side of the inside cone mouth (5) of injection molding plate (3), discharge gate (7) have been seted up on the left side of the inside conveying pipeline (6) of injection molding plate (3), the inside rotation of discharge gate (7) is connected with commentaries on classics rod (8), the inside rotation of discharge gate (7) is connected with threaded rod (9), the peripheral cover of threaded rod (9) is equipped with baffle (10), the front end fixed mounting of threaded rod (9) has knob (11), the right-hand member fixed mounting of baffle (10) has, a retraction ring (13) is wound at the front end of the seal (12), a scraper (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the injection molding plate (3), a telescopic rod (15) is fixedly installed below the injection molding plate (3) at the left end of the installation block (1), and a conveyor belt (16) is rotatably connected to the left side of the telescopic rod (15);
the number of the material conveying pipes (6) is nine, the left ends of the material conveying pipes (6) are flush, the material conveying pipe (6) in the center is aligned with the conical opening (5), the material conveying pipes (6) on the two sides are symmetrical about the center, and the right ends of the material conveying pipes are gradually reduced to the left; the threaded rod (9) is rotated by rotating the knob (11), the threaded rod drives the partition plate (10) to move towards the right side, and in the moving process of the partition plate (10), the seal (12) in the retraction ring (13) can extend towards the right side, so that the conveying pipe (6) is sealed from left to right.
2. The automatic indoor plastering mechanism for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head (2) is positioned above the injection molding plate (3), the injection molding plate (3) and the spray head (2) are in the same orientation, and the right end of the injection molding plate penetrates through the mounting block (1) to be connected with the water pipe.
3. The automatic indoor plastering mechanism for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the left end downward sloping of moulding plastics board (3), pan feeding mouth (4), bell mouth (5), conveying pipeline (6) and discharge gate (7) are linked together in moulding plastics board (3).
4. The automatic indoor plastering mechanism for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein: rotate rod (8) and rotate the inside of connecting in discharge gate (7), and the top of rotating rod (8) leaves the space with discharge gate (7), and the bottom of rotating rod (8) is attached each other with discharge gate (7).
5. The automatic indoor plastering mechanism for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (10) sliding connection is in the inside of discharge gate (7), and attaches each other with the inner wall of discharge gate (7).
6. The automatic indoor plastering mechanism for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (16) is composed of a conveying belt wound on the two rollers, and the left end of the conveying belt extends out of the telescopic rod (15).
CN201911271183.XA 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 House construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering Active CN110924639B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911271183.XA CN110924639B (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 House construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911271183.XA CN110924639B (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 House construction is with indoor automatic mechanism of plastering

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CN110924639B true CN110924639B (en) 2021-01-26

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112196240B (en) * 2020-10-10 2022-03-08 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Hopper, slurry paving terminal and slurry paving equipment
CN112459427B (en) * 2020-12-04 2023-01-24 岳阳鹏程建设集团有限公司 Building wall construction system of plastering
CN112854679A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-28 韩兆勇 Indoor plastering machine for preventing cement from solidifying based on pressure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2035484C (en) * 1990-02-08 2003-04-15 Donald M. Macmillan Flat finishing box apparatus comprising interchangeable heads
JPH1085629A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-04-07 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Jet tip for nozzle
CN205296772U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-06-08 浙江锦亚建设有限公司 Automatic rendering device
CN207609137U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-07-13 深圳市金凤凰装饰工程有限公司 A kind of portable for construction and decoration is whitewashed a wall device
CN108590126B (en) * 2018-04-27 2020-04-28 龙元明筑科技有限责任公司 Wall intelligence system of plastering
CN109603145B (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-12-27 徐州昭启环保建材有限公司 Width-adjustable lime coating line machine
CN109680911A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-26 殷连海 A kind of wall plaster device

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Effective date of registration: 20210108

Address after: 325000 room 302-6, building 1, Huijin Jinyuan, 151 Fuchunjiang Road, Puzhou street, Longwan District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

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Address before: 318050 No. 36, 1 District, Chiang Seng Qiao village, Feng Jiang Street, Luqiao District, Taizhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant before: Zhao Dongling

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