CN110895393A - Automatic control method of high-value consumable cabinet - Google Patents
Automatic control method of high-value consumable cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN110895393A CN110895393A CN201811029429.8A CN201811029429A CN110895393A CN 110895393 A CN110895393 A CN 110895393A CN 201811029429 A CN201811029429 A CN 201811029429A CN 110895393 A CN110895393 A CN 110895393A
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- consumable
- consumables
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- value
- card reader
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24215—Scada supervisory control and data acquisition
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic control method of a high-value consumable cabinet, belonging to the field of automatic control of medicine cabinets. The system consists of system software, an industrial personal computer, a login authority subsystem, a high-power multichannel card reader, a low-power multichannel card reader, a goods space label (display screen), a weighing counting module, a weight conversion quantity subsystem, an electric control lock, an emergency manual unlocking device and the like, and can uniformly control high-value medical consumables. The system realizes login authority management, the prior management of the period of validity of the system software on the internal memory amount of the cabinet, the dynamic real-time inventory, remote control and other methods through software and the device, and intelligently manages links of high-value consumables such as audit, warehousing, ex-warehouse, use, verification, destruction and the like; the electric control lock automatically opens the cabinet door where the specified consumable is located according to the system instruction; when meeting the unexpected conditions such as power failure, the emergency unlocking device can manually open the electric control lock.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic control method of a high-value consumable cabinet, belonging to the field of automatic control of medicine cabinets.
Background
With the rapid development of modern medical and bioengineering technologies, medical high-value consumables are widely applied to various fields of clinical medicine, and provide material conditions for doctors and patients to select more and better treatment schemes. The usage amount of high-value medical consumables is greatly increased, the related cost and risk are synchronously increased, the original supply and use management mode of a hospital cannot meet the requirements, and a plurality of holes are reserved for the supervision of non-implanted disposable high-value consumables. In order to meet the requirements of hospitals and avoid supervision loopholes, the intelligent high-value consumable cabinet is suitable for the drugstores, operating rooms and special high-value consumable using departments of hospitals in all countries.
The automatic control method of the high-value consumable cabinet can realize the unified management and control of the high-value medical consumables through the seamless butt joint of the self system and a hospital central management system, timely and accurately master the purchase, storage and use conditions of the medical consumables, realize the overall, specialized and informationized management of the high-value medical consumables, and achieve the aims of unified management, safe use, professional service and transparent expenditure of the high-value medical consumables. The system software of the intelligent high-value consumable cabinet has login authority management, intelligent guided fetching, automatic high-speed card reading counting, and the effective period priority management of the internal memory amount of the cabinet by software, consumable in and out varieties and the amount of the consumable are not required to be checked manually and are automatically uploaded to the system, the links of high-value consumable, such as auditing, warehousing, ex-warehouse, use, verification and destruction, are intelligently managed, the accurate access is ensured, the dynamic real-time inventory is realized, the system software realizes automatic adjustment according to upper and lower limit values, automatic early warning can be realized when the base number of the consumable is in a critical state, the system software automatically generates a replenishment bill, and sends a short message to inform a supplier of timely replenishment.
The automatic control method of the high-value consumable cabinet adopts the RFID technical means and the weighing counting method, the variety and the quantity of the stored high-value consumable are quickly and accurately read or calculated, the indicating lamp guides the storage position of the high-value consumable, the object taking is quick and accurate, the 'disordered placement and ordered management' of the high-value consumable are realized, and the workload of managers is greatly reduced. By using the automatic control method of the high-value consumable cabinet, unnecessary medical disputes can be avoided, fund turnover is accelerated, high economic benefits are brought to hospitals, and the economic burden of patients is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. The automatic control method of the high-value consumable cabinet can realize the unified management and control of the high-value medical consumables through the seamless butt joint of the self system and a hospital central management system, timely and accurately master the purchase, storage and use conditions of the medical consumables, realize the overall, specialized and informationized management of the high-value medical consumables, and achieve the aims of unified management, safe use, professional service and transparent expenditure of the high-value medical consumables. The hospital establishes a set of perfect logistics management system from two aspects of a logistics management mode and the construction of a perfect logistics informatization system; the materials are classified and refined, a department secondary library is set, automatic accounting is carried out by combining the secondary library with HIS medical advice charging, the actual consumption and the actual sale of high-value consumables are gradually achieved, and a closed-loop management mode is completed.
2. The system software of the automatic control method of the high-value consumable cabinet has the functions of login authority management, automatic high-speed card reading counting, automatic weighing counting and inventory, the consumable in and out of varieties and quantity are automatically uploaded to the system without manual counting, the system software realizes automatic adjustment according to upper and lower limit values, automatic early warning can be realized when the base number of the consumable is in a critical state, the system software automatically generates a replenishment bill, and a short message is sent to inform a supplier of timely replenishment.
3. An automatic control method for high-value consumable cabinet features that the operator can access it by authorized party, and the system has the authority to log in and operate it in different stages by fingerprint, IC card, cipher, face and iris recognition. After logging in, the operator performs consumable in and out cabinet management, inventory management, data exchange with a hospital central management system and the like.
4. An automatic control method for a high-value consumable cabinet comprises system software, an industrial personal computer, a login authority subsystem, a high-power multi-channel card reader, a low-power multi-channel card reader, a goods space label (display screen), a weighing and counting module, a weight conversion quantity subsystem, an electric control lock, an emergency manual unlocking device and the like.
5. The high-power multichannel card reader is responsible for managing box-packed type consumptive material, and the system can acquire the information of access consumptive material, and the pilot lamp suggestion consumptive material is in the goods position.
6. The card is sought to rectangular pendant consumptive material to miniwatt multichannel card reading method, and every miniwatt card reader all has an address code, and the system can acquire the access spare information of each consumptive material one by one, and rectangular pendant consumptive material position is reminded to goods position label and pilot lamp, can realize placing in disorder, the orderly management to rectangular pendant consumptive material.
7. The weighing and counting method can manage small-volume high-value consumables by adopting a weighing and counting method, the consumables of the same variety are placed in a storage basket, the actual weight of the articles in the storage basket and the weight of a single consumable are obtained through a weighing module, the quantity of the consumables is converted by a weight conversion quantity subsystem, and the purpose of automatic counting is achieved.
8. And the electric control lock automatically opens the cabinet door where the specified consumable is located according to the system instruction.
9. The consumptive material cabinet has set up emergent manual unlocking device, when meetting the power failure or other trouble, can untie the electronic lock with the key that the special messenger kept, and the consumptive material cabinet is opened to the manual work.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a small-power multi-channel card reader in an automatic control method of a high-value consumable cabinet.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an automatic weighing module in the automatic control method of the high-value consumable cabinet of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a high value consumable cabinet according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
A high-power multi-channel card reader in an automatic control method of a high-value consumable cabinet adopts a high-frequency 13.56MHz and ISO15693 protocol, simultaneously reads a plurality of electronic tags on box-packed consumables in a plurality of cabinet doors of a cabinet body at a high speed through a plurality of channel induction antennas of the card reader, and displays the name and the number of the consumables on a goods space tag.
A small-power card reader in an automatic control method of a high-value consumable cabinet takes a single chip microcomputer as a core, adopts high-frequency 13.56MHz and ISO14443 protocols, is provided with an address code, is stored in a ROM of the single chip microcomputer, and is networked through a modbus RTU protocol. The low-power card reader can be used for searching the card for the long-strip pendant consumable materials one to one, the position of the consumable materials is prompted by the pick-up indicating lamp, and the name and the quantity of the consumable materials are displayed on the goods location label.
An automatic weighing module in an automatic control method of a high-value consumable cabinet takes a single chip microcomputer as a core. When an object is placed on the scale plate, the impedance of the sensor strain gauge deforms, the output excitation voltage changes, the excitation voltage is input to the single chip microcomputer after signal amplification and A/D conversion, and the weighing data is transmitted back to the industrial personal computer for use through the UART (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter) after the single chip microcomputer performs data operation and processing.
According to the automatic control method for the high-value consumable cabinet, an automatic weighing module adopts a modbus RTU protocol, each weighing module is provided with an address code, the address codes are stored in a single-chip microcomputer ROM, due to the fact that the address codes are carried, networking can be conducted on the weighing modules, and an industrial personal computer conducts weighing data reading and control lighting operation on the weighing modules through commands.
Compare FIG. 1
The structure of the device comprises: in the figure, 1 is a singlechip control chip, 2 is a radio frequency chip, 3 is a radio frequency antenna, 4 is a UART interface, 5 is a code-adjusting light touch switch, and 6 is a prompting LED lamp.
After the work preparation of the card reader (programming program and adjusting address code by using the code adjusting tact switch 5) is finished, the industrial personal computer sends a command to the control chip 1 through the UART interface 4, the control chip 1 calls the radio frequency chip 2 to carry out card reading operation on the IDCard in the identification range of the radio frequency antenna 3, and the read information is uploaded to the industrial personal computer; the LED lamp 6 will be prompted to light up and shut down.
Compare FIG. 2
The structure of the device comprises: in the figure, 7 is a high-precision A/D conversion chip, 8 is a single-chip microcomputer control chip, 9 is a weighing sensor connecting interface, 10 is a UART communication interface, 11 is a code-adjusting light-touch switch, and 12 is a prompting LED lamp.
The weighing module is prepared: the programming program uses the code-adjusting touch switch 11 to adjust the address code.
The A/D converter chip 7 amplifies the sensor excitation voltage from the weighing sensor interface 9 and performs A/D conversion; the industrial personal computer sends a command to the control chip 8 through the UART communication interface 10, the control chip 8 reads and processes data of the A/D converter chip 7, the LED lamp 12 is prompted to be turned on and off, and weighing data are returned to the industrial personal computer through the UART communication interface 10 for use.
Compare FIG. 3
The structure of the device comprises: in the figure, 13 is an industrial personal computer, 14 is a login module, 15 is a box-packed high-value consumable attached with an electronic tag, 16 is a goods space tag, 17 is a multi-path low-power card reader, 18 is a long-strip pendant consumable attached with an electronic tag, 19 is a large card reader, 20 is a weighing module, and 21 is an electrically controlled lock.
Intelligent login: starting to enter a high-value consumable cabinet system, and the industrial personal computer 13 supports card swiping, fingerprint, face, iris and other login modules 14 to verify login, so that the consumable identity information is guaranteed to be received quickly and accurately.
And (3) intelligent guiding: when getting and mending the consumptive material, correspond the automatic opening of cabinet door electric control lock 21, the light is opened simultaneously, and goods position label 16 guides gets and mends the consumptive material position and shows current stock state, gets to mend the consumptive material quick, accurate, safety.
Automatic inventory: after the consumables are taken and supplemented (after the cabinet door is closed), the large card reader 19 automatically reads the box-packed high-value consumables 15 pasted with the electronic tags in the corresponding cabinet door or the multi-path low-power card reader automatically reads the strip pendant consumables 18 pasted with the electronic tags, the industrial personal computer 13 automatically controls the corresponding cabinet door to automatically record the quantity change of the consumables in the cabinet, and meanwhile, the illuminating lamp is turned off.
And (3) operation display: the industrial personal computer 13 is provided with a high-definition touch display, so that the information of the taken and supplemented medicines and the control of the system can be conveniently checked at the optimal visual angle.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic control method of a high-value consumable cabinet comprises system software, an industrial personal computer, a login authority subsystem, a high-power multi-channel card reader, a low-power multi-channel card reader, a goods space label (display screen), a weighing counting module, a weight conversion quantity subsystem, an electric control lock, an emergency manual unlocking device and the like; the system realizes login authority management, the prior management of the system software on the internal memory amount of the cabinet in terms of effective period, the realization of dynamic real-time inventory, remote control and other methods through software, the device and the subsystem, and carries out intelligent management on links of high-value consumables such as auditing, warehousing, ex-warehouse, use, verification, destruction and the like; the system software realizes automatic adjustment of consumables according to the upper and lower limit values, automatically gives an early warning when the cardinal number is in a critical state, automatically generates a replenishment bill, and sends a short message to inform a supplier of timely replenishment; the electric control lock automatically opens the cabinet door where the specified consumable is located according to the system instruction; when meeting the unexpected conditions such as power failure, the emergency unlocking device can manually open the electric control lock.
2. The system of claim 1 provided with a login rights subsystem, characterized in that: an operator can enter the system through an authorized party, and the system is provided with login authorities such as fingerprints, an IC card, passwords, human faces, iris recognition and the like; the system software adopts methods such as expiration date priority management, dynamic real-time inventory realization, remote control and the like for the cabinet memory amount, and intelligently manages links such as auditing, warehousing, ex-warehouse, use, verification, destruction and the like of high-value consumables; the system software realizes the automatic adjustment of consumables according to the upper and lower limit values, automatically gives an early warning when the cardinal number is in a critical state, automatically generates a replenishment bill, and sends a short message to inform a supplier of timely replenishment.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the information for accessing the consumable materials in the cassette can be obtained through the high-power multi-channel card reader, the consumable materials in the cassette can be managed, and the indicator light can prompt the goods position of the consumable materials in the cassette; the card can be sought to rectangular pendant class consumptive material to miniwatt multichannel card reader, and every miniwatt card reader all has the address code, and the system can acquire the access piece information of each rectangular pendant class consumptive material one by one, and rectangular pendant class consumptive material place position is reminded to goods position label and pilot lamp, and rectangular pendant class consumptive material can be placed out of order, be managed in order.
4. The weighing and counting method of claim 1 can manage the small-volume high-value consumables by adopting the weighing and counting method, the consumables of the same variety are placed in a storage basket, the actual weight of the articles in the storage basket and the weight of a single consumable are obtained through the weighing module, and the quantity of the consumables is converted by the weight conversion quantity subsystem, so that the purpose of automatic counting is achieved.
5. The electric control lock of claim 1 automatically opens the cabinet door where the specified consumable is located according to the system instruction; when meeting the unexpected conditions such as power failure, the emergency unlocking device can manually open the electric control lock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811029429.8A CN110895393A (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Automatic control method of high-value consumable cabinet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811029429.8A CN110895393A (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Automatic control method of high-value consumable cabinet |
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| CN110895393A true CN110895393A (en) | 2020-03-20 |
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| CN201811029429.8A Pending CN110895393A (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Automatic control method of high-value consumable cabinet |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111528631A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-14 | 深圳市安瑞科科技有限公司 | High-value consumable intelligent management cabinet and consumable identification method thereof |
| CN111681747A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳市安瑞科科技有限公司 | Intelligent management method and device for medical consumables |
| CN114145585A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | Medical medicine, consumptive material intelligent management cabinet |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111528631A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-14 | 深圳市安瑞科科技有限公司 | High-value consumable intelligent management cabinet and consumable identification method thereof |
| CN111681747A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳市安瑞科科技有限公司 | Intelligent management method and device for medical consumables |
| CN114145585A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | Medical medicine, consumptive material intelligent management cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20200320 |