CN110876766A - Application of peony seed oil in preparation of medicines and health-care foods for improving biomechanical properties of male bones - Google Patents

Application of peony seed oil in preparation of medicines and health-care foods for improving biomechanical properties of male bones Download PDF

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CN110876766A
CN110876766A CN201911245451.0A CN201911245451A CN110876766A CN 110876766 A CN110876766 A CN 110876766A CN 201911245451 A CN201911245451 A CN 201911245451A CN 110876766 A CN110876766 A CN 110876766A
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seed oil
peony seed
soft capsule
osteoporosis
bone
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崔燎
吴铁
王可欣
陈彩玲
郑晓艳
林振波
许碧莲
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ZHANJIANG GUANGYI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Guangdong Medical University
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ZHANJIANG GUANGYI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Guangdong Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15Vitamins
    • A23L33/155Vitamins A or D
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • A23L33/165Complexes or chelates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/59Compounds containing 9, 10- seco- cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems
    • A61K31/5939,10-Secocholestane derivatives, e.g. cholecalciferol, i.e. vitamin D3
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/60Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/612Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in position 2 esterified, e.g. salicylsulfuric acid
    • A61K31/616Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in position 2 esterified, e.g. salicylsulfuric acid by carboxylic acids, e.g. acetylsalicylic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/06Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
    • A61K33/10Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/65Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K45/00Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • A61K45/06Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A61P15/12Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for climacteric disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/08Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
    • A61P19/10Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

With the increase of age, the testosterone level of middle-aged and elderly men is gradually reduced, the biomechanical performance of bones is reduced, and the fracture and the osteoporosis are easy to occur; the invention provides a method for preparing peony seed oil into soft capsules, hard capsules, tablets, granules, oral liquids and beverages for clinical application, and the peony seed oil can be used for preventing and treating the population with the bone biomechanical property reduction caused by various reasons and the male osteoporosis patients. The invention also discloses formulas and preparation processes of the peony seed oil soft capsule, the peony seed oil vitamin D calcium agent soft capsule, the peony seed oil estrogen soft capsule and the peony seed oil aspirin soft capsule, and the products have good effects on preventing and treating low bone biomechanical function and osteoporosis of various crowds.

Description

Application of peony seed oil in preparation of medicines and health-care foods for improving biomechanical properties of male bones
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of health-care food and medicine production, and particularly relates to application of peony seed oil in preparation of medicines and health-care food for improving the biomechanical property of male bones.
Background
The study shows that the hormone metabolism of male bone is reduced, the hormone metabolism of male bone is increased, the hormone metabolism of male bone is reduced, the hormone metabolism of male bone, the hormone receptor of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor of male bone, the hormone metabolism of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor of male bone is reduced, the hormone metabolism of male bone, the hormone receptor of male bone, the hormone metabolism of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor of male bone, the hormone metabolism of male bone, the hormone receptor of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor of male bone is reduced, the hormone metabolism of male bone, the hormone receptor of male bone, the hormone metabolism of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor of male bone, the hormone receptor of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor of male bone is reduced, the hormone receptor, the rat is reduced, the rat is increased, the rat is reduced, the rat is increased, the rat is reduced, the rat is increased, the rat is the.
Peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr) belongs to deciduous shrubs of Paeonia of Ranunculaceae, is a unique and rare woody flower in China, peony seed oil contains a large amount of Unsaturated Fatty Acids (UFA) accounting for about 90% of total fatty acids, the unsaturated fatty acids mainly comprise stearic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, isooleic acid, α -linolenic acid and the like, wherein α -linolenic acid content is 34% -74%, the peony seed oil contains the highest content of the UFA α -linolenic acid, has the functions of reducing blood sugar, reducing blood fat, losing weight, preventing cardiovascular diseases, resisting cancers and the like, is an indispensable nutrient substance for human bodies, and the American FDA confirms that α -linolenic acid has multiple functions of reducing blood fat and blood pressure, enhancing immunity, preventing diabetes, preventing and treating cancers, preventing cerebral apoplexy and myocardial infarction, clearing harmful substances in blood and UFA, relieving climacteric syndrome, refreshing, strengthening brain, enhancing attention and memory, assisting in treating multiple sclerosis, assisting in treating rheumatoid arthritis, resisting and preventing and treating skin and stomach diseases, and also has the function of rat, and the peony seed oil, and the rat, and the research of the osteoporosis, the rat, the male and the rat, the male.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to find a medicine capable of replacing testosterone and being used for male osteoporosis patients, a method for removing testicles is used for establishing an animal model of male osteoporosis caused by androgen deficiency, the influence of testosterone and peony seed oil on the reduction of the biomechanical performance of mouse bones caused by androgen deficiency and osteoporosis is observed, and the result shows that the peony seed oil has the obvious effect of improving the reduction of the biomechanical performance of the mouse bones without testicles and has good prevention effect on the loss of the bone mass and the osteoporosis of the mouse, and the effects are similar to the effect of testosterone (see example I).
According to the discovery, the peony seed oil provided by the invention can be added with a certain excipient to prepare clinically applicable soft capsules, hard capsules, tablets, oral liquid and granules, and the products can be used as medicines and health-care foods and used for preventing and treating people with bone biomechanical property reduction caused by various reasons and male osteoporosis patients. Since 2011 national ministry of health approves peony seed oil as a new resource food. The product prepared from the pure peony seed oil can also be used as a new resource food and is provided for people in need to take.
We also find that the peony seed oil can be added with calcium carbonate and vitamin D3 to form a group of health-care food suitable for all kinds of osteoporosis people, and the calcium supplement is an essential precondition in any osteoporosis treatment, can correct negative calcium balance in bone absorption and bone formation processes, and is a material basis for improving bone mass. At present, the recommended value of the element calcium taken by middle-aged and elderly people every day is 1000-1500 mg. The calcium agent mainly applied at present comprises calcium carbonate, calcium lactate, calcium citrate, calcium gluconate, active calcium, amino acid chelated calcium and the like. Vitamin D can promote intestinal calcium absorption and urinary calcium reabsorption, participate in calcium and phosphorus regulation, and promote calcium precipitation in bone matrix. Vitamin D may also regulate nerve-muscle tissue coordination. According to the invention, the vitamin D3 and the calcium agent are added into the peony seed oil, so that the anti-osteoporosis activity of the peony seed oil can be further improved, the biomechanical property of bones can be better improved, and the peony seed oil is a health-care food which is suitable for various people to take and can protect bones and prevent osteoporosis. The calcium agent provided by the invention is calcium carbonate, calcium lactate, calcium citrate, calcium gluconate, active calcium and amino acid chelated calcium; the vitamin D provided by the invention is vitamin D2, vitamin D3Calcitriol and alfacalcidol. The best product provided by the invention is composed of peony seed oil, calcium carbonate and vitamin D3The soft capsule is prepared according to the production process of the soft capsule, and each soft capsule contains 1-2 g of peony seed oil and vitamin D34-10 ug, 0.5-1.0 g calcium carbonate.
We also find that the peony seed oil can also form new anti-osteoporosis compound preparations with estrogen medicines, and the compound preparations can be used for preventing and treating female osteoporosis patients after menopause; estrogen deficiency is the leading factor in osteoporosis in postmenopausal women, and therefore, estrogen supplementation can be used to treat osteoporosis. Estrogens natural estrogens and synthetic estrogens. The natural estrogen mainly comprises estradiol and estrone. The artificial synthetic estrogen-like substance comprises diethylstilbestrol, ethinyl estradiol, nilestriol and the like. Estrogens bind to osteoblast receptors to promote bone synthesis and remodeling by promoting the release of various cytokines from osteoblasts, and furthermore, estrogens can directly inhibit the bone resorption action of osteoclasts. However, the side effects of estrogen are related to the dosage used, and the lowest dosage recommended to prevent bone mass loss is not suitable for long-term use. Because estrogen is dangerous to induce coronary heart disease, cerebral apoplexy, breast cancer, thromboembolism and other diseases, FDA only applies it as a preventive drug. NIH also advises the cessation of estrogen therapy for osteoporosis, which is considered more disadvantageous. According to the characteristics of the influence of the peony seed oil on the bone biomechanics and the bone quality, the invention provides that the peony seed oil is combined with low-dose estrogen, so that the side effect generated by the estrogen can be reduced while the osteoporosis is prevented. The medicine composition is especially suitable for preventing bone loss of female postmenopausal osteoporosis patients, and has good prevention and treatment effects on climacteric syndromes accompanied by the patients. The estrogen mentioned in the invention refers to estradiol, estrone, diethylstilbestrol, ethinyl estradiol, nilestriol, tibolone (livee) and primimaline (double meili). The peony seed oil and the low-dose estrogen are used together, which means that the dose of the estrogen contained in each soft capsule is one third to one half of the dose of the existing estrogen preparation. The best product provided by the invention is a soft capsule prepared from peony seed oil and diethylstilbestrol according to a production process of the soft capsule, wherein each soft capsule contains 1-2 g of peony seed oil and 0.05-0.01 mg of diethylstilbestrol.
We also find that the peony seed oil can also form a new compound with an anti-inflammatory drug aspirin, and is used for preventing and treating osteoporosis and bone pain caused by osteoporosis. Our previous studies have demonstrated that aspirin, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor commonly used in the first-class prevention of cardiovascular diseases and cancer, is useful for the first-class prevention of cardiovascular diseases and cancer, and inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandin E2 essential for bone remodeling, has a preventive and therapeutic effect on osteoporosis, and particularly has a superior analgesic effect on pain caused by osteoporosis. This suggests that it may affect the bone health of the user. In vitro studies have shown that aspirin can enhance the survival of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (progenitors of osteoblasts) and stimulate differentiation of osteoblasts. Aspirin also inhibits the nuclear factor κ B (NF κ B) pathway and reduces NF receptor activation of expressed κ B ligand, thereby inhibiting osteoclast formation, aspirin may prevent bone loss in an animal model of osteoporosis. Despite the positive impact on bone mineral density, limited human epidemiological studies have shown that aspirin does not reduce the fracture risk. There was a study even mentioning that aspirin increases fracture risk. The current view is that aspirin increases bone mineral density, but its role in fracture prevention is not yet known, and more data is needed to determine the impact of aspirin and bone health on humans. According to the research result of the influence of the peony seed oil on bones, the peony seed oil and aspirin form a compound preparation which can increase bone density, increase ossein, improve the mechanical properties of bones of patients with osteoporosis and prevent fractures. The best product of the compound preparation consists of the peony seed oil and aspirin which are prepared into soft capsules according to the production process of the soft capsules, and each soft capsule contains 1-2 g of the peony seed oil and 100-500 mg of the aspirin.
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and further description of the technical solutions of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and all changes or equivalent substitutions that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Example one
And (3) peony seed oil soft capsules: the peony seed oil which can be used as food or medicine and has the purity meeting the requirement is selected, a proper amount of stabilizing agent, antioxidant, suspending agent and emulsifier are added according to the formula of the soft capsule to prepare the content of the soft capsule, and then the content of each peony seed oil is prepared into 1-2 g according to the production process of the soft capsule.
The peony seed oil can be prepared into hard capsules, tablets, granules, oral liquid or beverages by adding corresponding pharmaceutical excipients according to the requirements of clinical application.
The experimental study on the protective effect of the peony seed oil soft capsule on the bone biomechanical function decline and osteoporosis of the testicle-removed mice: in order to prove that the peony seed oil can replace testosterone to be used for medicines of male osteoporosis patients, a male osteoporosis animal model caused by androgen deficiency is established by a method of taking the testicle, the influence of the testosterone and the peony seed oil on the reduction of the biomechanical property of the mouse bone and the osteoporosis caused by androgen deficiency is observed, and the experimental scheme has the following results:
the experimental scheme of the influence of the peony seed oil soft capsule on the bone of the testicle-removed mouse is as follows: 40 SPF-grade 4-week-old male KM mice were purchased from the center of Experimental animals in Guangdong province, and the license number was SCXK (Guangdong) 2018-. Adaptive feeding for 2 weeks, then evenly dividing into 4 groups according to a random block method, carrying out testicular removal operation at the 6 th week, and beginning intragastric administration of the drug the next day after the operation. Randomized into 4 groups: (1) the sham operation group: sham surgery was performed without removal of the testis. The normal saline for gastric lavage is started two days after the operation; (2) and (3) removing testis: carrying out bilateral testicle extirpation operation on the mouse, reserving epididymis, disinfecting the wound with iodophor every day after the operation is finished until the wound is completely healed, and beginning to perfuse stomach with normal saline two days after the operation; (3) testis-free plus testosterone undecanoate treated group: the operation method is the same as that of the testicle removal group, and the gastric lavage testosterone solution (soybean oil is used as a solvent) of 10.4mg/kg is started two days after the operation; (4) removing testis and adding peony seed oil: the operation method is the same as that of removing the testis group, and peony seed oil is fed three days after the operation; the peony seed oil is taken and administered by intragastric administration according to the concentration of 0.1ml/10 g. Each group of mice was dosed once daily for 8 weeks. In the experiment process, changes of the mice in eating, drinking, activity and the like are observed and recorded every day, the weight is weighed for 1 time in 7 days, and the dosage is adjusted according to the weight change. After the experiment is finished, the left femur is taken, the muscles and the tendons around the femur are removed, the biomechanical indexes of the specimen are detected and analyzed by adopting a Lloyd LR5K Plus bone biomechanical detection system, the experiment adopts a three-point bending method, and the steps are as follows: the left femur of a rat is placed on a testing machine, a pressure head with the diameter of 1mm is used, the loading speed is 2mm/min, the span L is 20mm, the femur is pressurized until fracture occurs, the measurement of a yield point and fracture parameters can be provided, the instrument can record the load (F) and radius (d) change value of each time point in time, a load-displacement curve is drawn, then the maximum load, the fracture load and the elastic load are read, and the rigidity (rigidity coefficient) is calculated. The results of the biomechanical property measurements of the femurs of the experimental mice are shown in table 1.
Table 1: effect of peony seed oil and Testosterone on the biomechanics of debossed mice bone
Figure 341804DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
As can be seen from the results in Table 1, the testicular removal model group compared to the sham operation group, the testicular removal groupBone biomechanicsA decrease in the parameters, in which only the elastic loading is significantly reduced and statistically different (P<0.05)。Testosterone groupCompared with the testicle-removed model group,testosterone groupThe biomechanical parameters of the bone are all increased, wherein the rigidity coefficient is obviously increased and has statistical difference (P<0.01)。Peony seed oil groupThe bone biomechanical parameters were all higher and the maximum load was higher in the testicular-free model group (P<0.05), elastic load: (P<0.01) and a coefficient of rigidity: (P<0.01) all have statistical differences; in comparison to the testosterone group,peony seed oil groupThe breaking load, the maximum load, and the elastic load all increase. In which the elastic load is significantly increased with statistical differences compared to the testosterone group (P<0.01). The fracture load refers to the plastic strain of the bone before fracture, the plasticity of bone materials is reflected, the maximum load reflects the maximum external force born by the bone, the elastic load reflects the maximum deformation length born by the bone in the elastic range, the rigidity coefficient reflects the external hardness of a bone specimen, and the peony seed oil obviously increases the three mechanical properties of the maximum load, the elastic load and the rigidity coefficient of the bone, so that the peony seed oil has an obvious bone strengthening function, wherein the peony seed oil is used for treating bone fractureThe elastic load of the mouse bone is stronger than that of the mouse treated by testosterone, and the fact that the peony seed oil can replace testosterone to prevent the reduction of bone mechanical properties caused by androgen reduction is suggested.
And (3) detecting the peony seed oil and testosterone in the testis-removed mouse thighbone Micro-CT: muscle and attached tissues of the left femur of the mouse are removed, the mouse is placed into a Micro-CT (Micro-computed tomography) instrument, and the metaphysis of the femur is subjected to X-ray scanning. The viva CT40 selects the scan parameters image matrix 2048X 2048, integration time 200ms, energy/intensity 70kVp, 114 μ A, 8W. Scanning is performed with 0 ° rotation. After the scanning is finished, selecting bone tissues 1.0mm away from the far end Of the growth plate and 2.0mm in layer thickness as a cancellous bone interested Region (ROI) for three-dimensional reconstruction, and extracting image information with the lowest threshold value Of 150. Quantitative analysis parameters were analyzed using SCANCO Medical AG software. The parameters are as follows: connection Density (conn.d.), Structural Model Index (SMI), Volume Bone Density (BMD), Bone Volume fraction (Bone Volume/Tissue Volume, BV/TV), Trabecular Number (tb.n), Trabecular Thickness (Trabecular Thickness, tb.th), Trabecular Separation (tb.sp). The results are shown in tables 2 and 3.
TABLE 2 peony seed oil and Testosterone quantitative parameters for Micro-CT (1) ("inx±s,n=10)
Figure 695425DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
From the results in table 2 it can be seen that: (1) compared with the false operation group, the operation table has the advantages that,testicle-removing model groupThe femur connection density and the bone integration number in the Micro-CT parameter are obviously reduced (P<0.01), and the structural model index is significantly increased (P<0.05)。Testosterone groupReduction in femoral coaptation density and bone integration number (P<0.05), structural models rose exponentially with no statistical difference. (2) Compared with the testicle-removed model group, the femur connection density and the bone integration number of the testosterone group are increased (P)<0.05), the structural model index is obviously reduced (P)<0.01). The connection density of peony seed oil group and thighbone,The bone volume fraction increased and the structural model index decreased, all with statistically significant differences.
(3) Compared with the testosterone group, the peony seed oil group has no difference in Micro-CT parameters. The Structural Model Index (SMI) reflects the extent of trabecular (plate-like) and rod-like (rod-like) bone, with SMIs for trabecular and rod-like trabecular bone being 0 and 3 in order. In the case of osteoporosis, the trabecular bone changes from plate-like to rod-like and the SMI value increases. The SMI of the testicular removal model group reaches 3.09, which prompts that the trabecular bone is changed from a plate shape to a rod shape, the osteoporosis appears, and the change of the trabecular bone from the plate shape to the rod shape can be improved by supplementing testosterone or supplementing peony seed oil, so that the loss of the trabecular bone is reduced, the connection density (conn.D) represents the connection number between trabecular bone networks, the connection density of the testicular removal model group is obviously reduced compared with that of a sham operation group, and the reduction of the connection number between the trabecular bone networks of the testicular removed bone can be prevented by supplementing testosterone or supplementing peony seed oil; the bone volume fraction is an important index for evaluating the bone mass, the integral number of the bone parts of the testicle-removed model group is obviously reduced, which indicates that the bone mass is lost in a large amount, and the integral number of the bone parts is obviously increased by taking testosterone or peony seed oil additionally, which indicates that the two medicines can reduce the bone loss but can not reach the level of a control group.
TABLE 3 peony seed oil and Testosterone quantitative parameters for Micro-CT in destestis mice (2) ("Cx±s,n=10)
Figure 962458DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
From the results in table 3, it can be seen that: (1) compared with the false operation group, the operation table has the advantages that,testicle-removing model groupThe number of trabeculae is obviously reduced (P<0.01), the trabecular bone separation degree is obviously increased (P<0.01)。Testosterone treatment groupThe number of trabeculae is obviously reduced (P<0.01), trabecular bone separation increased but no statistical difference. (2) Compared with the testicle-removed model group,testosterone treatment groupThe number and the thickness of the trabeculae are obviously increased, the separation degree of the trabeculae is obviously reduced, and statistics shows thatA significant difference; the peony seed oil has statistically significant differences in the number and thickness of trabeculae, and in the degree of separation of trabeculae. Research results show that the peony seed oil has the same effect as testosterone, can obviously increase the number of trabeculae and the thickness of the trabeculae, reduces the separation degree of the trabeculae and obviously resists the bone loss caused by testicle removal, but compared with a control group, the antagonism cannot reach the level of the control group.
Example two
According to the experimental result of the first embodiment, calcium carbonate and vitamin D3 are added into peony seed oil to form a group of health-care food which is better in curative effect and suitable for being taken by various osteoporosis people. The calcium supplement for peony seed oil can be calcium carbonate, calcium lactate, calcium citrate, calcium gluconate, active calcium, and amino acid chelated calcium; the vitamin D can be vitamin D, vitamin D2Vitamin D3Calcitriol and alfacalcidol. The best product provided by the invention is composed of peony seed oil, calcium carbonate and vitamin D3The components, the formula and the production process are as follows.
Peony seed oil vitamin D calcium preparation soft capsules: selecting peony seed oil which can be used as food or medicine and has purity meeting the requirement, wherein each 1000 peony seeds contain 1 kg-2 kg of peony seed oil and vitamin D34-10 mg of calcium carbonate and 0.5-1.0 kg of calcium carbonate, then adding a proper amount of stabilizing agent, antioxidant, suspending agent and emulsifier to prepare the content of the soft capsule, and then preparing the soft capsule according to the production process of the soft capsule, wherein each soft capsule contains 1-2 g of peony seed oil and vitamin D34-10 ug, 0.5-1.0 g calcium carbonate.
EXAMPLE III
According to the experimental result of the first embodiment, a new anti-osteoporosis compound is formed by adding estrogen medicines into peony seed oil, and the compound preparations can be used for preventing and treating female postmenopausal osteoporosis patients, are particularly suitable for preventing bone loss of the female postmenopausal osteoporosis patients, and have good prevention and treatment effects on climacteric syndromes accompanied by the patients. The estrogen which can be added into the peony seed oil is estradiol, estrone, diethylstilbestrol, ethinyl estradiol, nilestriol, tibolone (liweiai) and primeverine (double meili). The content of each particle of the compound preparation prepared by the peony seed oil and the estrogen is one third to one half of the pharmaceutical preparation of the estrogen. The formula and the production process of the optimal product provided by the invention are as follows:
peony seed oil estrogen soft capsules: selecting peony seed oil which can be used as food or medicine and has the purity meeting the requirement, preparing a soft capsule formula according to the content of 1-2 g of peony seed oil and 0.05-0.01 mg of diethylstilbestrol in each capsule, adding a proper amount of stabilizer, antioxidant, suspending agent and emulsifier to prepare the content of the soft capsule, and preparing the soft capsule according to the production process of the soft capsule.
Example four
According to the experimental result of the first embodiment, a new compound is designed by adding anti-inflammatory aspirin into peony seed oil, and the compound is used for preventing and treating osteoporosis and bone pain caused by osteoporosis. The optimum product formula and the production process of the compound preparation consisting of the peony seed oil and the aspirin are as follows:
peony seed oil aspirin soft capsule: selecting peony seed oil which can be used as food or medicine and has the purity meeting the requirement, blending the formula of the soft capsule according to the content of 1-2 g of peony seed oil and 100-500 mg of aspirin in each capsule, adding a proper amount of stabilizing agent, antioxidant, suspending agent and emulsifier to prepare the content of the soft capsule, and preparing the soft capsule according to the production process of the soft capsule.

Claims (6)

1. The peony seed oil is applied to preparing medicines and health-care foods for preventing and treating low bone biomechanical property and osteoporosis.
2. The application of the peony seed oil in preparing medicines and health-care foods for preventing and treating low bone biomechanical property and osteoporosis of claim 1, wherein the peony seed oil can be prepared into contents of soft capsules by adding a proper amount of a stabilizing agent, an antioxidant, a suspending agent and an emulsifier, and then the contents of the soft capsules are prepared into medicinal preparations containing 1-2 g of peony seed oil per capsule according to the production process of the soft capsules for clinical use.
3. The application of the peony seed oil in preparing medicines and health-care foods for preventing and treating low bone biomechanical property and osteoporosis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peony seed oil is added with calcium carbonate and vitamin D3, and the formula and preparation method of the peony seed oil vitamin D calcium agent soft capsule are as follows: every 1000 granules contain 1 kg-2 kg of peony seed oil and vitamin D34-10 mg of calcium carbonate and 0.5-1.0 kg of calcium carbonate, then adding a proper amount of stabilizer, antioxidant, suspending agent and emulsifier to prepare the content of the soft capsule, and then preparing the soft capsule according to the production process of the soft capsule, wherein each soft capsule contains 1-2 g of peony seed oil and vitamin D34-10 ug, 0.5-1.0 g calcium carbonate.
4. The application of the peony seed oil in preparing medicines and health-care foods for preventing and treating low bone biomechanical property and osteoporosis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peony seed oil is added with estrogen drugs, and the formula and the preparation process of the peony seed oil estrogen soft capsule are as follows: blending 1-2 g of peony seed oil and 0.05-0.01 mg of diethylstilbestrol in each capsule, adding a proper amount of a stabilizer, an antioxidant, a suspending agent and an emulsifier to prepare the content of the soft capsule, and preparing the soft capsule according to the production process of the soft capsule.
5. The application of the peony seed oil in preparing medicines and health-care foods for preventing and treating low bone biomechanical property and osteoporosis of the patient according to claim 1, wherein the peony seed oil is added with anti-inflammatory agent aspirin, each peony seed oil contains 1-2 g of peony seed oil and 100-500 mg of aspirin, and then an appropriate amount of stabilizer, antioxidant, suspending agent and emulsifier are added to prepare the content of the soft capsule, and then the soft capsule is prepared according to the production process of the soft capsule.
6. The peony seed oil as claimed in claim 2 to 5 can be used for preparing soft capsules of medicines and health foods for preventing and treating low bone biomechanical property and osteoporosis, and can be added with excipients to prepare clinically applicable hard capsules, tablets, granules, oral liquids and beverages.
CN201911245451.0A 2019-12-07 2019-12-07 Application of peony seed oil in preparation of medicines and health-care foods for improving biomechanical properties of male bones Pending CN110876766A (en)

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