CN110800628A

CN110800628A - Live pig is bred and puts in integrated device with feed mixing

Info

Publication number: CN110800628A
Application number: CN201911268480.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈鹏
Original assignee: Tai Lake Dapeng Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tai Lake Dapeng Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-02-18

Abstract

The invention provides a feed mixing and feeding integrated device for live pig breeding, which relates to the field of livestock breeding and comprises a feeding box, wherein the feeding box is connected with a storage box through a channel, a spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the channel and is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft in the feeding box, a transmission structure is connected onto the transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft is connected with a motor fixedly connected with the top end of the feeding box through the top end of the feeding box, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding box, a stirring blade fixedly connected with the transmission shaft is arranged in the mixing box, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the mixing box, and a plug plate connected with the transmission structure is arranged at the discharge hole. According to the invention, the quantitative feeding of different types of mixed feed can be realized, the proportioning is accurate and labor-saving, the trouble of manual proportioning is saved, the sliding structure is in transmission connection with the toothed plates connected on different spiral conveying shafts, so that different types of feed can be added in sequence, the proportioning and feeding are automatic, and the structure is integrated.

Description

Live pig is bred and puts in integrated device with feed mixing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to a feed mixing and feeding integrated device for live pig breeding.

Background

The pig feed is a feed for feeding domestic pigs, which is generally composed of protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives, the pig feed can be divided into complete feed, concentrated feed and premix according to categories, the complete feed is a batch feed composed of four parts of the protein feed, the energy feed, the coarse feed and the additives, the complete feed sold in the market is mainly granulated feed processed by a machine, and part of the complete feed is expanded granular feed, can be directly used for feeding objects, and can comprehensively meet the nutritional requirements of the feeding objects. The concentrated feed is prepared by premixing a protein raw material and an additive, and energy needs to be supplemented when feeding, so that the concentrated feed has the advantage of convenient use, is suitable for large-scale farmers, particularly farmers who own energy feeds such as corn and the like, and has at least 50 concentrated feeds in the market at present. The premix is an additive premix feed for short, is an intermediate compound feed product prepared by uniformly mixing one or more trace components (including various trace mineral elements, various vitamins, synthetic amino acids, certain medicaments and other additives) with a diluent or a carrier according to a required proportion, is an important component of a complete compound feed, and has the known effects that the mixing mode of the feed is different due to different breeding modes, the mixing sequence and the mixing amount are different, and the nutritional value of the feed is influenced.

Because the existing live pig breeding is mostly large-scale breeding, the live pigs need to be fed regularly and quantitatively in the breeding process, different feed proportions need to be adopted according to different feeding modes of different pig breeds in the feeding process, and the feeding of the feed becomes a burden of farmers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding, and the feed mixing and feeding integrated device is used for solving the technical problems.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a live pig is bred and puts in integrated device with feed mixture, includes the feeding case, the feeding case passes through the passageway and is connected with the storage case, be equipped with the defeated material axle of spiral in the passageway, the defeated material axle of spiral is connected with the transmission shaft transmission in the feeding case, be connected with the transmission structure on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft top is used to wear the feeding case top and is connected with feeding case top end fixed connection's motor, feeding case bottom end fixedly connected with compounding case, be equipped with the stirring leaf with transmission shaft fixed connection in the compounding case, compounding bottom end is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is provided with the cock board of being connected with transmission structure.

Preferably, the cross section of the transmission shaft is rectangular, and the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the transmission structure comprises a shaft sleeve in sliding connection with a transmission shaft in the feeding box, the outer side of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the middle of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a suspension, the outer side of the connecting rod is preferably provided with a T-shaped section of the suspension, and the suspension is in sliding connection with the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom end of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the plug plate through a telescopic rod.

Preferably, the outer side of the gear ring is provided with shuttle-shaped teeth which are in annular array by taking the axis of the transmission shaft as the center, and the toothed plate is provided with shuttle-shaped teeth which are in annular array by taking the spiral conveying rod as the axis.

Preferably, the storage boxes are provided with a plurality of storage boxes, each storage box is communicated with the feeding box through a pipeline, and the side faces of the feeding boxes are sequentially arranged on the channel connected with the storage boxes from top to bottom.

Preferably, the side of the feeding box is located above the channel and is further connected with a water tank, the inside of the water tank is divided into a hot water tank and a cold water tank through a partition plate, and the hot water tank and the cold water tank are respectively communicated with the inside of the feeding box through pipelines.

Preferably, the motor, the cylinder and the valve switch are respectively and electrically connected with the main control box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the feeding box is connected with the storage box, the spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the channel connecting the feeding box and the storage box, and the spiral conveying shaft is controlled to rotate by the transmission structure on the transmission shaft connected with the motor, so that different types of mixed feed can be quantitatively fed, the proportioning is accurate and labor-saving, and the trouble of manual proportioning is saved; secondly, a slidable transmission structure is arranged on the transmission shaft, and the sliding structure is controlled to move through the air cylinder, so that the sliding structure is in transmission connection with toothed plates connected to different spiral conveying shafts, and different kinds of feed can be added in sequence; the stirring blades are connected to the transmission shaft, so that the feed can be added and mixed at the same time, and the feed can be uniformly stirred; the electric valve controls the proportion of hot water and cold water to control the stability of the mixed feed so as to feed the feed with proper temperature aiming at different temperature days; the opening and closing of the discharge port are controlled through the movement of the air cylinder, so that automatic feeding can be realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the batch tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission structure of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a mixing box; 2. a channel; 3. a feeding box; 4. a material storage box; 401. a feed inlet; 5. a water tank; 501. a partition plate; 6. a discharge port; 7. a cylinder; 8. a motor; 9. a pipeline; 10. an electrically operated valve; 11. a master control box; 12. a telescopic rod; 1201. a rod sleeve; 1202. a slide bar; 1203. a compression spring; 13. stirring blades; 14. a plug plate; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a spiral delivery shaft; 17. a toothed plate; 18. a transmission structure; 1801. a shaft sleeve; 1802. a connecting rod; 1803. a suspension; 1804. a ring gear; 1805. a shuttle-type tooth.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding comprises a feeding box 3, the feeding box 3 is connected with a storage box 4 through a channel 2, a spiral feeding shaft 16 is arranged in the channel 2, the spiral feeding shaft 16 is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft 15 in the feeding box 3, a transmission structure 18 is connected on the transmission shaft 15, the top end of the transmission shaft 15 is connected with a motor 8 fixedly connected with the top end of the feeding box 3 through the top end of the feeding box 3, a mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feeding box 3, a stirring blade 13 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 15 is arranged in the mixing box 1, a discharge port 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing box 1, the discharge port 6 is provided with a plug plate 14 connected with the transmission structure 18, the cross section of the transmission shaft 15 is rectangular, the transmission shaft 15 is in sliding connection with the transmission mechanism, the transmission structure 18 comprises a shaft sleeve, the outside of axle sleeve 1801 and connecting rod 1802 fixed connection, connecting rod 1802 middle part and suspension 1803 fixed connection, connecting rod 1802 outer end fixed connection has ring gear 1804, ring gear 1804 meshes with 16 end connection's of spiral delivery material pinion rack 17, suspension 1803 cross-section is the T shape, suspension 1803 and cylinder 7's piston rod end sliding connection, axle sleeve 1801 bottom is through telescopic link 12 and cock board 14 fixed connection.

When the feed is mixed, the motor 8 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 15 connected with the motor 8 and positioned in the feed throwing box 3 to rotate, the shaft sleeve 1801 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 15 in the radial direction rotates along with the transmission shaft, the connecting rod 1802 fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve 1801 and the suspension 1803 and the gear ring 1804 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 1802 synchronously rotate, when the air cylinder 7 moves, the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 drives the suspension 1803 in sliding connection with the air cylinder 7 to move in the vertical direction, when the transmission structure 18 moves to be equal to the height of the toothed plate 17, the shuttle-shaped teeth 1805 on the toothed plate 17 are meshed with the shuttle-shaped teeth 1805 on the gear ring 1804, the shuttle-shaped teeth 1805 on the gear ring 1804 enable the gear 1804 to avoid being abutted against the toothed plate 17 in the vertical direction in the moving process, when the gear 1804 rotates, the suspension 1803 slides relative to the piston rod of the air cylinder 7, the gear ring drives the toothed plate 17 to rotate, the spiral shaft 16 fixedly connected with the toothed plate 17 rotates, and can add the feed in the feed, when the piston rod of cylinder 7 lasts upward movement, drive transmission structure 18 and last upward movement, make transmission structure 18 mesh with pinion rack 17 on another height, the spiral conveying axle 16 that another pinion rack 17 is connected sends the fodder in the storage case 4 that its place passageway 2 is connected into feeding box 3, through the time of control transmission structure 18 at a certain height stop, thereby the addition of certain well fodder is controlled to control spiral conveying axle 16 pivoted time, can the proportion of multiple fodder in the accurate control mixed fodder, when adding, transmission shaft 15 fixed connection's stirring vane 13 is at mixing box 1 internal rotation, make the fodder misce bene that adds.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, a feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding comprises a feeding box 3, the feeding box 3 is connected with a storage box 4 through a channel 2, a spiral feeding shaft 16 is arranged in the channel 2, the spiral feeding shaft 16 is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft 15 in the feeding box 3, the transmission shaft 15 is connected with a transmission structure 18, the top end of the transmission shaft 15 is connected with a motor 8 fixedly connected with the top end of the feeding box 3 through the top end of the feeding box 3, the bottom end of the feeding box 3 is fixedly connected with a mixing box 1, a stirring vane 13 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 15 is arranged in the mixing box 1, the bottom end of the mixing box 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, the discharge port 6 is provided with a plug plate 14 connected with the transmission structure 18, the outer side of a gear ring 1804 is provided with shuttle-shaped teeth 1805 in an annular array by taking the axis of the transmission shaft 15 as the center, a shuttle-shaped teeth, storage tank 4 has a plurality of, every storage tank 4 respectively through a pipeline 9 with throw workbin 3 intercommunications, 3 sides of the workbin of throwing are located in proper order to passageway 2 from the top down that storage tank 4 is connected, 3 sides of the workbin of throwing are located 2 tops of passageway and still are connected with

water tank

5, 5 inside partitions 501 that pass through of water tank are for hot-water tank 5 and cold water storage cistern 5, hot-water tank 5, cold water storage cistern 5 respectively through pipeline 9 with throw the inside intercommunication of workbin 3, motor 8, cylinder 7, valve switch is main control case 11 electric connection respectively.

After the feed is added, the main control box 11 controls the electric valve 10 to be opened, two cavities separated by the partition plate 501 in the water tank 5 are respectively used for storing hot water and cold water, the ratio of adding the cold water and the hot water is controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the electric valve 10 so as to control the temperature of the feed, the temperature of the pig feed can be adjusted according to seasonal changes, in the process of adding the water, the motor 8 continuously operates to enable the stirring blades 13 connected with the transmission shaft 15 to rotate in the mixing box 1 to uniformly mix the feed and the water, after the mixing is finished, the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 returns to enable the transmission structure 18 to move upwards, the rod sleeve 1201 in the telescopic rod 12 fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve 1801 in the transmission structure 18 moves upwards, the inside of the rod sleeve 1201 is fixedly connected with the top end of the compression spring 1203, after the compression spring 1203 restores to deform, the compression spring 1203 pulls the sliding rod 1202 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the compression spring, make mixed feed flow in order to throw something and feed live pig along discharge gate 6, the accessible adds the timing module in master control case 11, make motor 8, cylinder 7, motorised valve 10 starts regularly, realize regularly throwing something and feeding, still be provided with the filler module in master control case 11, a time for controlling cylinder 7 highly stops at different pinion rack 17, in order to control different fodder addition, realize different fodder ration, one side of baffle 501 sets up heating device in 5 water tanks, be used for the heating of water, in throwing something and feeding at ordinary times, only need regularly through the charge door 401 to different storage tanks 4 add the different kind of fodder of capacity can, accurate ration mixes when throwing something and feeding, saved and be used for mixing, the time manpower of throwing something and feeding, especially in breeding live pig on a large scale more laborsaving.

The working principle is as follows: before the feed mixing device is used, a discharge port 6 of the feed mixing device is arranged above a trough of a pigsty and fixed, sufficient different kinds of feeds are respectively added into each storage box 4, when the feeds are fed, a main control board controls power supply to enable a cylinder 7 to drive a transmission structure 18 to move to the height of a channel 2 connected with the storage box 4 where the added first feed is located, a gear ring 1804 of the transmission structure 18 is meshed with a toothed plate 17 fixedly connected with a spiral conveying shaft 16 in the channel 2, a motor 8 is electrified to operate to enable the spiral conveying shaft 16 to rotate in the channel 2, the cylinder 7 drives the transmission structure 18 to move upwards to the height of the channel 2 connected with the gear ring 1804 and another storage box 4, the first feed is added, the second feed is added, after all feeds are added, water is added, meanwhile, a stirring blade 13 is stirred in the mixing box 1 to uniformly mix the feeds, and the cylinder 7 drives a plug plate 14 at the discharge port 6 at the bottom end of the mixing box 1 to move upwards, make discharge gate 6 open, the fodder flows, accomplishes and throws something and feeds, can accomplish batching automatically, compounding, throw something and feed, throws something and feeds automation, structure integration, has saved the cost that the manpower was bred.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a live pig is bred and puts in integrated device with feed mixing, includes batch charging case (3), its characterized in that: throw workbin (3) and be connected with storage case (4) through passageway (2), be equipped with spiral delivery axle (16) in passageway (2), spiral delivery axle (16) is connected with transmission shaft (15) transmission in throwing workbin (3), be connected with transmission structure (18) on transmission shaft (15), transmission shaft (15) top is used to wear to throw workbin (3) top and is connected with the motor (8) of throwing workbin (3) top fixed connection, throw workbin (3) bottom fixedly connected with mixing box (1), be equipped with in mixing box (1) with transmission shaft (15) fixed connection's stirring leaf (13), mixing box (1) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (6), discharge gate (6) are provided with cock (14) of being connected with transmission structure (18).

2. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the transmission shaft (15) is rectangular, and the transmission shaft (15) is connected with the transmission mechanism in a sliding mode.

3. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: drive structure (18) include with throwing workbin (3) in transmission shaft (15) sliding connection's axle sleeve (1801), axle sleeve (1801) outside and connecting rod (1802) fixed connection, connecting rod (1802) middle part and suspension (1803) fixed connection, connecting rod (1802) outer end fixedly connected with ring gear (1804), ring gear (1804) mesh with spiral delivery shaft (16) end connection's pinion rack (17).

4. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cross section of the suspension (1803) is T-shaped, and the suspension (1803) is connected with the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder (7) in a sliding manner.

5. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end of the shaft sleeve (1801) is fixedly connected with the plug plate (14) through an expansion rod (12).

6. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side of the gear ring (1804) is provided with shuttle-shaped teeth (1805) which are in annular array by taking the axis of the transmission shaft (15) as the center, and the toothed plate (17) is provided with shuttle-shaped teeth (1805) which are in annular array by taking the spiral conveying rod as the axis.

7. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage box (4) is provided with a plurality of storage boxes, each storage box (4) is communicated with the feeding box (3) through a pipeline (9), and the side surfaces of the feeding box (3) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in a channel (2) connected with the storage boxes (4).

8. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: throw workbin (3) side and lie in passageway (2) top and still be connected with water tank (5), water tank (5) are inside to be separated for hot-water tank (5) and cold water storage cistern (5) through baffle (501), hot-water tank (5), cold water storage cistern (5) are respectively through pipeline (9) and throw workbin (3) inside intercommunication.

9. The feed mixing and feeding integrated device for pig breeding according to claim 1, 4 or 8, characterized in that: the motor (8), the cylinder (7) and the valve switch are respectively and electrically connected with the main control box (11).