CN110773417A - Agricultural seeder assists seed selection device with categorised structure of depositing - Google Patents

Agricultural seeder assists seed selection device with categorised structure of depositing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110773417A
CN110773417A CN201911101399.1A CN201911101399A CN110773417A CN 110773417 A CN110773417 A CN 110773417A CN 201911101399 A CN201911101399 A CN 201911101399A CN 110773417 A CN110773417 A CN 110773417A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
wall
fixedly connected
box body
seed selection
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Granted
Application number
CN201911101399.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110773417B (en
Inventor
李小梅
杨凯瑞
张瑞芳
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Mengcheng County Hong Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Mengcheng County Hong Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Priority to CN201911101399.1A priority Critical patent/CN110773417B/en
Publication of CN110773417A publication Critical patent/CN110773417A/en
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Publication of CN110773417B publication Critical patent/CN110773417B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeder with a classified storage structure, which comprises a shell and a driving motor, wherein a cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the shell, the lower side of the cover plate is connected with the side wall of the shell through two symmetrically arranged opening and closing mechanisms, four storage cylinders which are vertically arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a feed hopper is connected to the upper side of each storage cylinder, and the upper end of the feed hopper penetrates through the cover plate and extends upwards. According to the invention, the transmission mechanism, the rocking mechanism and the clamping mechanism are arranged, so that the box body can be driven to rock, the box body rocks to drive the fourth spring to stretch, the wedge block on the box body can be driven to continuously contact with the cam due to the restoring force of the fourth spring, and the box body can rock left and right, so that the function of screening seeds can be achieved, the three layers of screens are arranged, so that seeds of multiple specifications can be screened at one time, and the seeds of different specifications can be stored in a classified manner, so that the seed selection efficiency is improved.

Description

Agricultural seeder assists seed selection device with categorised structure of depositing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeder, which is provided with a classified storage structure.
Background
The seed sowing machine uses crop seeds as the planting machine of the sowing object, is used for the sowing machine of a certain kind or a certain kind of crops, usually the name of the crop kind is used, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton sowing machine, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like, the seeds are the propagation system of the seed plants, play an important role in continuing species, the seeds are used as the most basic and most important production data in agricultural production, the quality of the seeds is related to the later growth condition of the crops, so the seeds with high quality are selected before sowing, the high yield can be obtained, the seed selection device of the existing agricultural sowing machine can only select seeds with one specification at a time, and the seed selection efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the seed selection efficiency is low because the seed selection device of the existing agricultural seeder in the prior art can only select seeds of one specification at a time, and provides the auxiliary seed selection device of the agricultural seeder with the classification storage structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an agricultural seeder auxiliary seed selection device with a classified storage structure comprises a shell and a driving motor, wherein a cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the shell, the lower side of the cover plate is connected with the side wall of the shell through two symmetrically arranged opening and closing mechanisms, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with four storage cylinders which are vertically arranged at equal intervals, the upper side of each storage cylinder is connected with a feed hopper, the upper end of the feed hopper penetrates through the cover plate and extends upwards, a discharge pipe is connected with the lower side of the storage cylinder, a discharge mechanism is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe, a box body is arranged on the lower side of the discharge pipe, three layers of screen meshes are arranged in the box body, the two sides of each screen mesh are connected with the inner wall of the box body through dismounting mechanisms, the two sides of the box body are connected with the inner wall of the shell through two clamping mechanisms, a mounting, the upper end of sub-transmission shaft runs through the installation cover top and is connected with the box body lateral wall through rocking the mechanism, the installing port has all been seted up to the both sides of shell, rotate in the installing port and be connected with the ventilating board, the downside of ventilating board is equipped with the adjustment mechanism of fixed connection on the shell lateral wall.
Preferably, the mechanism that opens and shuts is including seting up the spacing groove in apron downside, spacing inslot fixedly connected with dead lever, the movable sleeve is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the dead lever, the downside fixedly connected with lug of sliding sleeve, the recess that corresponds with the lug is seted up to the lateral wall of shell.
Preferably, the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support plate, a first T-shaped pull rod is arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped support plate, the end part of the first T-shaped pull rod penetrates through the L-shaped support plate and is fixedly connected with a push plate, and one side, far away from the convex block, of the push plate is connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate through two first springs which are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the backup pad of fixed connection in storage cylinder bottom, one side that the storage cylinder was kept away from to the backup pad is equipped with second T type pull rod, backup pad and fixedly connected with connecting plate are run through to the tip of second T type pull rod, the connecting plate is connected with the backup pad through the second spring that two symmetries set up, two baffles of one side fixedly connected with of second T type pull rod are kept away from to the connecting plate, one side that the connecting plate was kept away from to the baffle runs through the discharging pipe lateral wall and offsets with the discharging pipe inner wall, one side that the backup pad was kept away from to second T type pull rod is equipped with the magnet of fixed connection in the discharging pipe downside, second T type pull rod is made.
Preferably, the disassembling mechanism comprises a mounting groove formed in the inner wall of the box body, the inner wall of the mounting groove is connected with a sliding plate through a third spring, the sliding plate is far away from an insertion rod arranged on the third spring, and the insertion rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screen.
Preferably, the block mechanism includes the buffer frame with box body lateral wall fixed connection, the buffer frame inner wall has the fly leaf through fourth spring coupling, one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of fourth spring is kept away from to the fly leaf, be equipped with the cardboard that two symmetries set up on the mounting panel, one side fixedly connected with second slider that the cardboard is close to the mounting panel, set up the second spout that corresponds with the second slider on the mounting panel, the draw-in groove that corresponds with the cardboard is seted up to the shell inner wall, be equipped with first slider on the mounting panel, set up the first spout that corresponds with first slider on the mounting panel, first slider passes through fifth spring and first spout inner wall connection, the both sides of first slider all rotate and are connected with the down tube, the one end that first slider was kept away from to the down tube rotates with the cardboard to be connected.
Preferably, drive mechanism is including rotating the final drive shaft of connection in the installation cover, driving motor's drive end run through shell bottom and installation cover bottom in proper order and with final drive shaft lower extreme fixed connection, last fixed cover of final drive shaft is equipped with the main sprocket, the both sides of main sprocket all are equipped with the sub-sprocket of fixed cover setting on the sub-drive axle, the lower extreme of sub-drive axle is connected with the bottom rotation in the installation cover, connect through the chain between main sprocket and the sub-sprocket, driving motor passes through the power cord and is connected with external power supply, the switch is installed to the bottom of shell.
Preferably, the shaking mechanism comprises a cam fixedly sleeved at the upper end part of the sub-transmission shaft, and a wedge block fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body is arranged on one side of the cam.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the fixed cover of fixed connection on the shell lateral wall, the bottom rotates and is connected with the lead screw in the fixed cover, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bull stick of lead screw, the lower extreme of bull stick runs through fixed cover bottom and fixedly connected with carousel, the upper end threaded connection of lead screw has the regulation pole, adjust two third sliders of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of pole, the third spout that corresponds with the third slider is seted up to the fixed cover inner wall, the upper end of adjusting the pole is rotated and is connected with the fourth slider, the fourth spout that corresponds with the fourth slider is seted up to the downside of ventilating board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up drive mechanism, rock the mechanism and block the mechanism, the driving motor rotates and drives the main drive shaft to rotate, the main drive shaft rotates and drives the main sprocket to rotate, the main sprocket rotates and drives the runner sprocket to rotate through the chain, the sub-rotor rotates and drives the runner drive shaft to rotate, the sub-drive shaft rotates and drives the cam to rotate, the cam rotates and drives the wedge to move, the wedge moves and drives the box body to rock, the box body rocks and drives the fourth spring to stretch, because of the restoring force of the fourth spring, thus can drive the wedge on the box body to continue to touch with the cam, thus can make the box body rock from side to side, thus can reach the function of screening seeds, the three-layer screen cloth, thus can screen seeds of multiple specifications at a time, and can classify and store the seeds of different specifications;
2. by arranging the opening and closing mechanism, the first T-shaped pull rod is pulled to move to drive the push plate to move, the push plate moves so as not to abut against the convex block, and the convex block can be pulled at the moment so as to be drawn out from the groove, so that the cover plate can be conveniently opened, and elements in the shell can be conveniently maintained;
3. through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism, the second T-shaped pull rod is pulled to move so as to be attracted with the magnet, and the baffle can be pulled out at the moment, so that seeds in the storage cylinder can be discharged conveniently;
4. through setting up adjustment mechanism, through rotating the carousel, the carousel rotates and drives the bull stick and rotate, and the bull stick rotates and drives the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw rotates and drives the regulation pole and remove, adjusts the pole and removes and drive the ventilating board and rotate to can be convenient for open the installing port, thereby can be convenient for ventilate to shell inside, thereby reach damp-proof effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cover plate; 3. a storage cylinder; 4. a feed hopper; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a sliding sleeve; 7. a bump; 8. an L-shaped support plate; 9. a first T-shaped pull rod; 10. a first spring; 11. pushing the plate; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a second T-shaped pull rod; 14. a second spring; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a magnet; 18. a box body; 19. mounting a cover; 20. screening a screen; 21. inserting a rod; 22. a slide plate; 23. a third spring; 24. a buffer frame; 25. a fourth spring; 26. a movable plate; 27. mounting a plate; 28. a first slider; 29. a fifth spring; 30. a diagonal bar; 31. clamping a plate; 32. a drive motor; 33. a main sprocket; 34. a sub-sprocket; 35. a chain; 36. a cam; 37. a wedge block; 38. a fixed cover; 39. a turntable; 40. a screw rod; 41. adjusting a rod; 42. a ventilation board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeder with a classified storage structure comprises a shell 1 and a driving motor 32, a cover plate 2 is arranged on the upper side of the shell 1, the lower side of the cover plate 2 is connected with the side wall of the shell 1 through two symmetrically arranged opening and closing mechanisms, each opening and closing mechanism comprises a limiting groove arranged on the lower side of the cover plate 2, a fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected in each limiting groove, a sliding sleeve 6 is movably sleeved on each fixed rod 5, a lug 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding sleeve 6, a groove corresponding to the lug 7 is formed in the side wall of the shell 1, an L-shaped support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 1, a first T-shaped pull rod 9 is arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped support plate 8, the end part of the first T-shaped pull rod 9 penetrates through the L-shaped support plate 8 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 11, one side of the push plate 11, far, the first T-shaped pull rod 9 moves to drive the push plate 11 to move, so that the push plate 11 can not abut against the lug 7, the lug 7 can be pulled at the moment, the lug is taken out of the groove, the cover plate 2 can be conveniently opened, and the maintenance of elements inside the shell 1 can be conveniently carried out.
The inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with four storage cylinders 3 which are vertically arranged at equal intervals, the upper side of each storage cylinder 3 is connected with a feed hopper 4, the upper end of each feed hopper 4 penetrates through the cover plate 2 and extends upwards, the lower side of each storage cylinder 3 is connected with a discharge pipe 12, one side of each discharge pipe 12 is provided with a discharge mechanism, each discharge mechanism comprises a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of each storage cylinder 3, one side of each support plate, far away from each storage cylinder 3, is provided with a second T-shaped pull rod 13, the end part of each second T-shaped pull rod 13 penetrates through each support plate and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 15, each connecting plate 15 is connected with each support plate through two symmetrically arranged second springs 14, one side of each connecting plate 15, far away from each second T-shaped pull rod 13 is fixedly connected with two baffle plates 16, one side of each baffle plate 16, far away from each connecting, the second T-shaped pull rod 13 is made of iron, and by pulling the second T-shaped pull rod 13, the second T-shaped pull rod 13 moves to be attracted with the magnet 17, and at the moment, the baffle 16 can be pulled out, so that the seeds in the storage cylinder 3 can be discharged conveniently.
The downside of discharging pipe 12 is equipped with box body 18, is equipped with three-layer screen cloth 20 in the box body 18, and screen cloth 20's both sides all are through disassembly body and 18 interior wall connections of box body, and disassembly body is including seting up the mounting groove on 18 inner walls of box body, and the mounting groove inner wall is connected with slide 22 through third spring 23, and slide 22 keeps away from being equipped with inserted bar 21 of third spring 23, inserted bar 21 and 20 lateral walls fixed connection of screen cloth.
The two sides of the box body 18 are connected with the inner wall of the casing 1 through two clamping mechanisms, each clamping mechanism comprises a buffer frame 24 fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 18, the inner wall of each buffer frame 24 is connected with a movable plate 26 through a fourth spring 25, one side of each movable plate 26 far away from the fourth spring 25 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 27, two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 31 are arranged on each mounting plate 27, one side of each clamping plate 31 close to the mounting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, a second sliding groove corresponding to the second sliding block is formed in each mounting plate 27, a clamping groove corresponding to each clamping plate 31 is formed in the inner wall of the casing 1, a first sliding block 28 is arranged on each mounting plate 27, a first sliding groove corresponding to each first sliding block 28 is formed in each mounting plate 27, each first sliding block 28 is connected with the inner wall of each first sliding groove through a fifth spring 29, two sides of each first sliding block 28 are rotatably, through pulling first slider 28, first slider 28 removes and drives down tube 30 and remove, and down tube 30 removes and drives cardboard 31 shrink to can be convenient for take cardboard 31 out from the draw-in groove, thereby but convenient to detach box body 18, thereby be convenient for take the seed.
The bottom in the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an installation cover 19, two symmetrically arranged sub-transmission shafts are connected in the installation cover 19 through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a main transmission shaft which is rotatably connected in the installation cover 19, the driving end of a driving motor 32 sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the shell 1 and the bottom of the installation cover 19 and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the main transmission shaft, a main chain wheel 33 is fixedly sleeved on the main transmission shaft, sub-chain wheels 34 fixedly sleeved on the sub-transmission shafts are arranged on two sides of the main chain wheel 33, the lower end of the sub-transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom in the installation cover 19, the main chain wheel 33 is connected with the sub-chain wheels 34 through a chain 35, the driving motor 32 is connected with an external power supply through a power line, a switch is installed at the bottom of the shell 1, the driving motor 32 rotates to drive the main transmission shaft to rotate, the, the sub chain wheel 34 rotates to drive the sub transmission shaft to rotate.
The upper end of sub-transmission shaft runs through installation cover 19 top and is connected with 18 lateral walls of box body through rocking the mechanism, rock the mechanism and establish the cam 36 at the sub-transmission shaft upper end including fixed cover, one side of cam 36 is equipped with fixed connection the wedge 37 on 18 lateral walls of box body, the sub-transmission shaft rotates and drives cam 36 and rotate, cam 36 rotates and drives wedge 37 and remove, wedge 37 removes and drives box body 18 and rock, box body 18 rocks and drives fourth spring 25 tensile, because fourth spring 25's restoring force, thereby can drive wedge 37 on the box body 18 and continue to touch mutually with cam 36, thereby can make box body 18 rock about can, thereby can reach the function of screening seed.
The two sides of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a mounting opening, a ventilating plate 42 is rotatably connected in the mounting openings, the lower side of the ventilating plate 42 is provided with an adjusting mechanism fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell 1, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed cover 38 fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell 1, the bottom in the fixed cover 38 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 40, the lower end of the screw rod 40 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the fixed cover 38 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 39, the upper end of the screw rod 40 is in threaded connection with an adjusting rod 41, two sides of the adjusting rod 41 are respectively and fixedly connected with two third sliding blocks, the inner wall of the fixed cover 38 is provided with a third sliding groove corresponding to the third sliding blocks, the upper end of the adjusting rod 41 is rotatably connected with a fourth sliding block, the lower side of the ventilating plate 42 is provided, the screw rod 40 rotates to drive the adjusting rod 41 to move, and the adjusting rod 41 moves to drive the ventilating plate 42 to rotate, so that the mounting opening can be conveniently opened, and the inside of the shell 1 can be conveniently ventilated.
The working principle is as follows: the power cord is connected with a socket of an external power supply, then a switch is pressed, so that power can be supplied to a driving motor 32, the driving motor 32 rotates to drive a main transmission shaft to rotate, the main transmission shaft rotates to drive a main chain wheel 33 to rotate, the main chain wheel 33 rotates to drive a sub chain wheel 34 to rotate through a chain 35, the sub chain wheel 34 rotates to drive a sub transmission shaft to rotate, the sub transmission shaft rotates to drive a cam 36 to rotate, the cam 36 rotates to drive a wedge block 37 to move, the wedge block 37 moves to drive a box body 18 to shake, the box body 18 shakes to drive a fourth spring 25 to stretch, due to restoring force of the fourth spring 25, the wedge block 37 on the box body 18 can be driven to continuously contact with the cam 36, so that the box body 18 can shake left and right, the function of screening seeds can be achieved, the three layers of screens 20 can screen seeds of a plurality of specifications, thereby improving the seed selection efficiency, the first T-shaped pull rod 9 is pulled to drive the push plate 11 to move, the push plate 11 moves so as not to abut against the convex block 7, at the same time, the convex block 7 can be pulled to be drawn out from the groove, thereby facilitating the opening of the cover plate 2, facilitating the maintenance of the elements inside the shell 1, the second T-shaped pull rod 13 is pulled to move so as to attract the magnet 17, at the same time, the baffle 16 can be drawn out, facilitating the discharging of the seeds in the storage cylinder 3, the rotating disc 39 rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate by rotating the rotary disc 39, the rotating rod rotates to drive the screw rod 40 to rotate, the screw rod 40 rotates to drive the adjusting rod 41 to move, the adjusting rod 41 moves to drive the ventilating plate 42 to rotate, thereby facilitating the opening of the mounting opening, facilitating the ventilation of the inside the shell 1, and achieving the damp-proof effect, by pulling the first sliding block 28, the first sliding block 28 moves to drive the inclined rod 30 to move, and the inclined rod 30 moves to drive the clamping plate 31 to contract, so that the clamping plate 31 can be conveniently pulled out from the clamping groove, the box body 18 can be conveniently detached, and seeds can be conveniently taken.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seeder assists kind of a device of selecting seeds with categorised structure of depositing, includes shell (1) and driving motor (32), its characterized in that: the upside of shell (1) is equipped with apron (2), the downside of apron (2) is connected with shell (1) lateral wall through the mechanism that opens and shuts that two symmetries set up, storage cylinder (3) of four equidistance vertical arrangements of shell (1) inner wall fixedly connected with, the upside of storage cylinder (3) is connected with feeder hopper (4), the upper end of feeder hopper (4) runs through apron (2) and upwards extends, the downside of storage cylinder (3) is connected with discharging pipe (12), one side of discharging pipe (12) is equipped with discharge mechanism, the downside of discharging pipe (12) is equipped with box body (18), be equipped with three-layer screen cloth (20) in box body (18), the both sides of screen cloth (20) all through disassembly body and box body (18) inner wall connection, the both sides of box body (18) all through two block mechanisms and shell (1) inner wall connection, bottom fixedly connected with installation cover (19) in shell (1), be connected with the sub-transmission shaft that two symmetries set up through drive mechanism in installation cover (19), the upper end of sub-transmission shaft runs through installation cover (19) top and is connected with box body (18) lateral wall through rocking mechanism, the installing port has all been seted up to the both sides of shell (1), rotate in the installing port and be connected with ventilating board (42), the downside of ventilating board (42) is equipped with the adjustment mechanism of fixed connection on shell (1) lateral wall.
2. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the mechanism that opens and shuts is including seting up the spacing groove in apron (2) downside, spacing inslot fixedly connected with dead lever (5), the movable sleeve is equipped with sliding sleeve (6) on dead lever (5), downside fixedly connected with lug (7) of sliding sleeve (6), the recess that corresponds with lug (7) is seted up to the lateral wall of shell (1).
3. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 2, wherein: the shell (1) side wall fixedly connected with L type extension board (8), the outside of L type extension board (8) is equipped with first T type pull rod (9), L type extension board (8) and fixedly connected with push pedal (11) are run through to the tip of first T type pull rod (9), one side that lug (7) were kept away from in push pedal (11) is connected with L type extension board (8) inner wall through first spring (10) that two symmetries set up.
4. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 1, wherein: discharge mechanism includes the backup pad of fixed connection in storage cylinder (3) bottom, one side that storage cylinder (3) were kept away from to the backup pad is equipped with second T type pull rod (13), the tip of second T type pull rod (13) runs through backup pad and fixedly connected with connecting plate (15), second spring (14) that connecting plate (15) set up through two symmetries are connected with the backup pad, two baffles (16) of one side fixedly connected with of second T type pull rod (13) are kept away from in connecting plate (15), one side that connecting plate (15) were kept away from in baffle (16) runs through discharging pipe (12) lateral wall and offsets with discharging pipe (12) inner wall, one side that backup pad was kept away from in second T type pull rod (13) is equipped with fixed connection and is in discharging pipe (12) magnet (17), second T type pull rod (13) are made by iron.
5. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the disassembly body is including seting up the mounting groove on box body (18) inner wall, the mounting groove inner wall is connected with slide (22) through third spring (23), slide (22) are kept away from being equipped with inserted bar (21) of third spring (23), inserted bar (21) and screen cloth (20) lateral wall fixed connection.
6. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a buffer frame (24) fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body (18), the inner wall of the buffer frame (24) is connected with a movable plate (26) through a fourth spring (25), one side of the movable plate (26) far away from the fourth spring (25) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (27), two clamping plates (31) symmetrically arranged are arranged on the mounting plate (27), one side of each clamping plate (31) close to the mounting plate (27) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, a second sliding groove corresponding to the second sliding block is formed in the mounting plate (27), a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping plate (31) is formed in the inner wall of the shell (1), a first sliding block (28) is arranged on the mounting plate (27), a first sliding groove corresponding to the first sliding block (28) is formed in the mounting plate (27), and the first sliding block (28) is connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove through a fifth spring (29), the two sides of the first sliding block (28) are rotatably connected with inclined rods (30), and one end, far away from the first sliding block (28), of each inclined rod (30) is rotatably connected with the clamping plate (31).
7. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism is including rotating the final drive shaft of connection in installation cover (19), the drive end of driving motor (32) run through shell (1) bottom in proper order and installation cover (19) bottom and with final drive shaft lower extreme fixed connection, last fixed cover of final drive shaft is equipped with main sprocket (33), the both sides of main sprocket (33) all are equipped with fixed cover and establish sub-sprocket (34) at sub-transmission epaxial, the lower extreme of sub-transmission shaft is connected with the bottom rotation in installation cover (19), connect through chain (35) between main sprocket (33) and sub-sprocket (34), driving motor (32) are connected with external power supply through the power cord, the switch is installed to the bottom of shell (1).
8. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the shaking mechanism comprises a cam (36) fixedly sleeved at the upper end part of the sub-transmission shaft, and a wedge block (37) fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (18) is arranged on one side of the cam (36).
9. An auxiliary seed selection device of an agricultural seeding machine with a classification storage structure according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes fixed cover (38) of fixed connection on shell (1) lateral wall, the bottom rotates in fixed cover (38) and is connected with lead screw (40), the lower extreme fixedly connected with bull stick of lead screw (40), the lower extreme of bull stick runs through fixed cover (38) bottom and fixedly connected with carousel (39), the upper end threaded connection of lead screw (40) has regulation pole (41), adjust two third sliders of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of pole (41), the third spout that corresponds with the third slider is seted up to fixed cover (38) inner wall, the upper end of adjusting pole (41) is rotated and is connected with the fourth slider, the fourth spout that corresponds with the fourth slider is seted up to the downside of ventilating board (42).
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