CN110761447A - Assembly type inner partition wall system and assembly type inner partition wall construction method - Google Patents
Assembly type inner partition wall system and assembly type inner partition wall construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110761447A CN110761447A CN201910874469.0A CN201910874469A CN110761447A CN 110761447 A CN110761447 A CN 110761447A CN 201910874469 A CN201910874469 A CN 201910874469A CN 110761447 A CN110761447 A CN 110761447A
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
- E04B2/7405—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
- E04B2/821—Connections between two opposed surfaces (i.e. floor and ceiling) by means of a device offering a restraining force acting in the plane of the partition
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type inner partition wall system and an assembly type inner partition wall construction method. The assembled internal partition wall system comprises a wallboard and a positioning and supporting device, wherein the positioning and supporting device is connected with the bottom of the wallboard to support the wallboard, and the positioning and supporting device can stretch out and draw back in the vertical direction to position the wallboard in a pressing mode. The assembled inner partition wall system provided by the invention can be quickly assembled and disassembled, can change the installation position according to the specific requirements of users on the premise of not damaging other structures, has high flexibility, and is convenient for replacing the wall texture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type inner partition wall system and an assembly type inner partition wall construction method.
Background
The fabricated building is prefabricated in a component factory and is assembled on site. In the construction process of the fabricated building, one conventional fabricated construction method is to connect a prefabricated internal partition wall between a lower floor slab and an upper floor slab after assembling a prefabricated external wall, a prefabricated beam, a prefabricated column and a prefabricated floor slab.
Generally, the prefabricated inner partition wall is connected to the lower floor slab, i.e., the indoor floor, by laying the lower end of the prefabricated inner partition wall and the lower floor slab together with concrete or fixing the lower end of the prefabricated inner partition wall and the lower floor slab together with fasteners such as bolts, thereby achieving the installation requirement. After the inner partition wall is installed, decorative layers such as wood floors or ceramic tiles are laid on the ground.
When the existing problems exist, after finishing decoration on the ground, when a user wants to change the space style or needs to replace the inner partition wall, the inner partition wall is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble with the ground, the decorative layer on the ground can be damaged, and the flexibility of the inner partition wall is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembled inner partition wall system and an assembled inner partition wall construction method, and aims to solve the technical problems that an inner partition wall in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and poor in flexibility.
The invention provides an assembled inner partition wall system, comprising: wallboard and location strutting arrangement, location strutting arrangement is connected in order to support the wallboard with the bottom of wallboard, and location strutting arrangement still is used for can stretching out and drawing back in vertical direction to can exert pressure the location to the wallboard.
Furthermore, the assembled internal partition wall system further comprises a plurality of connecting units, the wallboard comprises a plurality of wallboard units which are sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction, one connecting unit is connected with a plurality of wallboard units which are adjacently arranged in an inserting mode, so that the plurality of wallboard units which are adjacently arranged are connected, and therefore the connecting unit and the plurality of wallboard units are connected in an inserting mode in a staggered mode.
Further, the connection unit includes a connection plate and a plurality of protrusions provided on the connection plate; the end part of the wallboard unit is provided with a plurality of holes which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the wallboard; the plurality of bulges are spliced with the corresponding holes on the plurality of wall plate units which are adjacently arranged one by one.
Furthermore, the connecting plate is a straight connecting plate, the number of the bulges on the straight connecting plate is N, and the number of the holes on the wall plate unit is N;
the two adjacent wallboard units are arranged in a straight line shape, M bulges on the straight-line-shaped connecting plate are inserted into M holes of one of the two adjacent wallboard units, N-M bulges on the straight-line-shaped connecting plate are inserted into N-M holes of the other one of the two adjacent wallboard units, wherein M is smaller than N.
Furthermore, the connecting plate is an L-shaped connecting plate, and two support plates of the L-shaped connecting plate are provided with bulges;
two adjacent wallboard units that set up are L shape setting, and the arch on a extension board of L shape connecting plate is pegged graft with the corresponding hole of one in two adjacent wallboards, and the arch on another extension board of L shape connecting plate is pegged graft with the corresponding hole of another in two adjacent wallboards.
Furthermore, the assembled inner partition wall system also comprises a side wall board closing section, the side wall board closing section is arranged between the two L-shaped wall board units, and a side closing hole is formed in the side wall board closing section;
the corner of the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with a side folding bulge which is inserted in the side folding hole.
Furthermore, the connecting plate is a T-shaped connecting plate, and three support plates of the T-shaped connecting plate are provided with bulges;
the three wallboard units that adjacent set up are T shape setting, and the arch on the three extension board of T shape connecting plate is pegged graft with the one-to-one corresponding hole on the three wallboard unit of adjacent setting.
Furthermore, a plurality of linkage unit form a linkage unit group, and the quantity of linkage unit group is two, and a top linkage unit group for being located the top of wallboard unit, another bottom linkage unit group for being located the bottom of wallboard unit, and location strutting arrangement is connected with bottom linkage unit group.
Furthermore, the positioning and supporting device comprises a bottom plate and a positioning piece, the positioning piece comprises a fixing part and a moving part, the fixing part is fixed on the bottom plate, the moving part is fixedly connected with the connecting plate of the bottom connecting unit group, and the positioning piece is positioned below the bulge of the bottom connecting unit group.
Furthermore, the assembled internal partition wall system also comprises a line pipe, wherein the line pipe is fixed on the bottom plate and is positioned between the connecting plate and the bottom plate.
Further, the assembled inner partition wall system also comprises a plugging plate, a gap exists between the connecting plate and the bottom plate, and the plugging plate is connected between the connecting plate and the bottom plate to plug the gap.
The invention provides a construction method of an assembled inner partition wall, which comprises the following steps:
routing and fixing the positioning and supporting device along a preset wallboard mounting position;
installing a wallboard on the positioning and supporting device;
the positioning and supporting device is extended to apply set pressure to the wall plate, so that interaction force exists between the wall plate and the structure top plate, and the positioning and supporting device and the wall plate are clamped between the structure top plate and the structure bottom plate.
Further, the construction method of the assembled internal partition wall further comprises the following steps:
a plurality of linkage unit, the wallboard includes a plurality of wallboard units, and a linkage unit is pegged graft through the dislocation and is connected the wallboard unit of adjacent setting.
Furthermore, a plurality of connecting units form a top connecting unit group, and the other plurality of connecting units form a bottom connecting unit group;
fix the location strutting arrangement along the installation of predetermined interior partition wall line, specifically include:
firstly, connecting and fixing the positioning and supporting device and the bottom connecting unit group to form a bottom positioning and connecting device;
and then fixing the bottom positioning connecting device along the installation wiring of the preset inner partition wall.
Further, install wallboard on location strutting arrangement specifically includes:
sequentially inserting the bottom ends of the wallboard units into the corresponding connecting units in the bottom connecting unit group;
and then a plurality of connecting units in the top connecting unit assembly are spliced with the top ends of the corresponding wall plate units.
The invention provides an assembled inner partition wall system which comprises a wall plate and a positioning and supporting device, wherein the positioning and supporting device is connected with the bottom of the wall plate to support the wall plate, and can stretch in the vertical direction to press and position the wall plate.
In the assembly type inner partition wall system provided by the invention, the preset inner partition wall wiring is arranged on the positioning and supporting device firstly, then the wall board is arranged on the positioning and supporting device, the positioning and supporting device is driven to extend, so that the wall board is pushed to move towards the direction close to the structure top plate, the wall board is pressed on the structure top plate, when the applied pressure reaches a preset value, the positioning and supporting device is positioned and locked, at the moment, the structural top plate provides a counterforce to the wallboard, through force transmission, the wallboard applies pressure to the positioning support device, and the positioning support device applies pressure to the structural bottom plate (namely, indoor ground), so that the whole assembly type inner partition wall system is inserted and clamped between the structural top plate and the structural bottom plate, fasteners such as concrete or bolts are not adopted to connect the inner partition wall with the ground, and the installation process is quick and convenient; and can avoid causing destruction to ground, thereby can guarantee the integrality of ground, and then can realize laying the installation of interior partition wall again after the decorative layer such as timber apron or ceramic tile on ground, when the user changes the partition structure of indoor space or changes the wallboard, the drive location strutting arrangement retracts, remove the pressure acting force between wallboard and the structure roof, thereby make the interior partition wall system of assembled and exist and demolish the space (or call to be called the clearance) between structure roof, just can dismantle the interior partition wall system of assembled afterwards, should dismantle equally fast and conveniently, but the assembly type interior partition wall system that the invention provided can fast-assembling and fast-disassembling, and can change the mounted position according to the specific demand of user under the prerequisite of not destroying other structures, the flexibility is high.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabricated interior partition wall system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of the fabricated inner partition wall system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel of the fabricated interior partition wall system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel unit of the fabricated interior partition wall system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top plan view of the wall panel unit shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a straight connecting unit in the fabricated interior partition wall system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped connecting unit in the fabricated interior partition wall system shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a T-shaped connection unit in the fabricated interior partition wall system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a closeout wall section of the fabricated interior partition system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a positioning support device in the fabricated interior partition wall system of FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is another structural schematic view of the positioning support device shown in fig. 10.
In the figure: 10-a wallboard; 20-positioning the support device; 30-a connecting unit; 40-closing the wallboard section; 50-a line pipe; 60-plugging plates; 70-a cavity; 21-a bottom plate; 22-a positioning element; 11-a wall panel unit; 12-holes; 31-a connecting plate; 32-protrusions; 33-edge folding and protruding; 41-edge closing holes; 01-a straight-line connecting unit; a 02-L shaped connection unit; a 03-T shaped connection unit; 1-a top connecting unit group; 2-bottom connecting unit group.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an assembled internal partition wall system, including a wall panel 10 and a positioning and supporting device 20, wherein the positioning and supporting device 20 is connected to the bottom of the wall panel 10 to support the wall panel 10, and the positioning and supporting device 20 is also used to be able to be extended and retracted in a vertical direction to enable the wall panel 10 to press against or be detached from a structural ceiling; when the positioning support piece extends upwards, the wallboard can be pressed and positioned.
In the assembly type internal partition wall system provided by the embodiment, during the assembly type building construction process, the positioning and supporting device 20 is firstly provided with preset internal partition wall routing lines for placement, then the wall panel 10 is arranged on the positioning and supporting device 20, the positioning and supporting device 20 is driven to extend, so that the wall panel 10 is pushed to move towards the direction close to the structural top plate, the wall panel 10 is pressed on the structural top plate, the positioning and supporting device is positioned and locked after the applied pressure reaches a preset value, the structural top plate provides a reaction force for the wall panel 10, the wall panel 10 provides pressure for the positioning and supporting device 20 through force transmission, the positioning and supporting device 20 provides pressure for the structural bottom plate 21 (namely, the indoor ground), and therefore, the whole assembly type internal partition wall system is inserted and clamped between the structural top plate and the structural bottom plate 21, and the internal partition wall is prevented from being connected with the ground through fasteners such as concrete or, the installation process is quick and convenient; moreover, the damage to the ground can be avoided, so that the integrity of the ground can be guaranteed, and the installation of the inner partition wall can be realized after decorative layers such as wood floors or ceramic tiles are laid on the ground.
When a user wants to change the partition structure of the indoor space or replace the wall plate 10, the positioning and supporting device 20 is driven to retract, and the pressing acting force between the wall plate 10 and the structural top plate is removed, so that a removal space (or a gap) exists between the assembled inner partition wall system and the structural top plate, and then the assembled inner partition wall system can be disassembled.
And the positioning piece 22 can also adjust the height in a self-adaptive manner according to the installation precision of the structural bottom plate 21, so that the vertical positioning precision of the wallboard 10 is more favorably ensured, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the "predetermined value" in the positioning and locking of the positioning and supporting device when the applied pressure reaches the predetermined value means that the wallboard can bear a certain range of horizontal pushing force after the installation is completed. The predetermined value may be converted to the amount of elongation of the positioning support means, or directly the force between the wall panel and the structural ceiling, etc.
Wherein, location strutting arrangement 20 includes bottom plate 21 and setting element 22, and bottom plate 21 is used for installing on structure bottom plate 21, and setting element 22 includes fixed part and movable part, and the fixed part is fixed on bottom plate 21, and the movable part is connected with wallboard 10 to drive wallboard 10 motion.
The implementation of the telescopic positioning element 22 can be a purely mechanical and manually driven structure, for example: a mechanical jack; or, the positioning element 22 includes a screw and a bolt, one end of the bolt is fixed on the bottom plate 21, the lower end of the wall plate 10 is provided with an insertion hole for inserting the other end of the screw, the bolt is sleeved on the screw and is larger than the insertion hole on the wall plate 10, so that the bolt can hold the wall plate 10, and after the wall plate 10 is hoisted in place, the bolt is rotated to push the wall plate 10 to move upwards until reaching the preset pressure.
The telescopic positioning element 22 can also be realized with a non-manual actuation, such as: electric telescopic rod, hydraulic jack (such as ultra-thin hydraulic jack), hydraulic cylinder or air cylinder, etc.
It should be noted that, in order to support and fix the wall board 10 more stably, the positioning and supporting device 20 may include a plurality of positioning elements 22, and the plurality of positioning elements 22 are disposed at intervals along the length direction (the preset installation and routing direction) of the wall board 10.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the wall panel 10 includes a plurality of wall panel units 11, and in general, the wall panel 10 can be formed by sequentially splicing a plurality of wall panel units 11, so that the wall panel units 11 of the same specification can be repeatedly manufactured in a large quantity, or the wall panel units 11 of several specifications can be repeatedly manufactured in a large quantity in the production and manufacturing process. According to the concrete size of wallboard 10, use the wallboard unit 11 of corresponding quantity, wallboard unit 11's commonality is strong, and interchangeability is strong, is favorable to realizing production line production, breaks up whole into parts with whole wallboard 10 moreover, can make wallboard unit 11's specification few, conveniently makes, convenient transportation, and convenient storage, comprehensive cost is low.
In addition, the wallboard unit 11 with the conventional size can be produced according to the basic module standard of the building, thereby being beneficial to realizing standardization, further improving the universality of the wallboard unit 11 and being further suitable for production line production.
It should be noted that, with the special internal partition wall structure, a small number of wall structures meeting special requirements can be manufactured according to specific requirements, and the wall panel unit 11 provided in this embodiment is relatively to a conventional internal partition wall structure.
In order to connect a plurality of wall panel units 11, a connection structure may be provided, and the connection structure may be a whole, such as a connection plate 31, which connects a plurality of wall panel units 11 together by means of bolts or clamping.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the fabricated internal partition wall system further includes a plurality of connection units 30, and each of the connection units 30 is plugged with the plurality of adjacent wall panel units 11 to connect the plurality of adjacent wall panel units 11.
In this embodiment, the whole connecting structure is also broken into parts, and the plurality of connecting units 30 are used to connect the plurality of wall panel units 11, which is also beneficial to the small-specification mass mechanical production of the connecting units 30 and the standardization of the connecting structure.
And adopt the connected mode of pegging graft, simple structure, the installation is swift convenient, and the linkage unit 30 forms the dislocation grafting with wallboard unit 11, adopts the dislocation grafting mode to connect different wallboard units, can make a plurality of wallboard units 11 connect reliable and stable on the horizontal direction to can ensure the installation quality, be favorable to guaranteeing the durability.
Wherein the connection unit 30 may be provided on a sidewall of the wall panel unit 11.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the connection unit 30 is disposed at the end of the wall panel unit 11, that is, the connection unit 30 and the wall panel unit 11 are arranged in the vertical direction, so as to avoid occupying the area of the wall panel 10 and ensure the integrity and flatness of the surface of the wall panel 10.
The connection unit 30 includes a flat plate and a slot provided on the flat plate, and the end of the wall plate unit 11 is provided with a plug board matched with the slot.
Serving as an alternative, the connection unit 30 includes a connection plate 31 and a plurality of protrusions 32 provided on the connection plate 31; the end of the wall plate unit 11 is provided with a plurality of holes 12 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the wall plate 10; the plurality of protrusions 32 are inserted into the corresponding holes 12 on the plurality of wall plate units 11 which are adjacently arranged one by one to connect the plurality of wall plate units which are adjacently arranged, so that the connection unit and the plurality of wall plate units are inserted in a staggered mode.
In this embodiment, the volume of the connecting plate 31 is smaller than that of the wall plate unit 11, and it is more convenient to provide the protrusion 32 on the connecting plate 31. The holes 12 are formed in the wallboard units 11, the holes 12 can be reserved in the prefabricating process of the wallboard units 11, production is convenient, the holes 12 are reserved in the wallboard units 11, and materials such as heat preservation and heat insulation can be filled in the holes 12, so that the multifunctional inner partition board 10 is realized.
The plurality of protrusions 32 are inserted into the corresponding holes 12 of the plurality of wall panel units 11, which are adjacently arranged, for example: two wallboard units 11 are adjacently arranged, two holes 12 are formed in each wallboard unit 11, two protrusions 32 are arranged on the connecting unit 30, one protrusion 32 is inserted into the hole 12, close to the second wallboard unit 11, of the first wallboard unit 11, and the other protrusion 32 is inserted into the hole 12, close to the first wallboard unit 11, of the second wallboard unit 11.
Specifically, the connection node structure formed by the wall plate units 11 is different according to the structure of the internal partition plate 10, and different structures of the connection units 30 can be adopted.
For example: as shown in fig. 6, the connection unit 30 is a line-shaped connection unit 01: the connecting plate 31 is a straight connecting plate 31, the number of the protrusions 32 on the straight connecting plate 31 is N, and the number of the holes 12 on the wall plate unit 11 is N; the two adjacent wall panel units 11 are arranged in a straight line, M protrusions 32 on the straight-line-shaped connecting plate 31 are inserted into M holes 12 of one of the two adjacent wall panel units 11, N-M protrusions 32 of the straight-line-shaped connecting plate 31 are inserted into N-M holes 12 of the other one of the two adjacent wall panel units 11, wherein M is smaller than N.
In this embodiment, N may be two, three, four, or five, and M is smaller than N but larger than zero. The M protrusions 32 on the in-line connecting plate 31 are inserted into the M holes 12 on one of the two adjacent wall panel units 11, and the N-M protrusions 32 on the in-line connecting plate 31 are inserted into the N-M holes 12 on the other of the two wall panel units 11.
Taking N as 3 and M as 2 as an example, two adjacent protrusions 32 on the in-line connecting plate 31 are inserted into two holes 12 on the first wall panel unit 11 close to the second wall panel unit 11, the last protrusion 32 on the in-line connecting plate 31 is connected with one hole 12 on the second wall panel unit 11 close to the first wall panel unit 11, and so on, each wall panel unit 11 is connected with two in-line connecting units 01, and 3 holes 12 on the wall panel units 11 are plugged by the protrusions 32 on the two in-line connecting units 01 in a 2+1 manner.
The structure enables the two ends of the wallboard unit 11 to be flush, the holes 12 are uniformly arranged, the connecting unit 30 is connected to the end portion of the wallboard unit 11 and sequentially and tightly connected to form a whole, and therefore the end portion of the inner partition wall is smooth and convenient to construct.
For another example: as shown in fig. 7, the connection unit 30 is an L-shaped connection unit 02: the connecting plate 31 is an L-shaped connecting plate 31, and two support plates of the L-shaped connecting plate 31 are provided with protrusions 32; the two adjacent wall panel units 11 are arranged in an L shape, the protrusion 32 on one support plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 31 is inserted into the corresponding hole 12 of one of the two adjacent wall panels 10, and the protrusion 32 on the other support plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 31 is inserted into the corresponding hole 12 of the other one of the two adjacent wall panels 10. In this embodiment, the corner connection of two wallboard units 11 is realized through L-shaped connecting unit 02, and the connection is convenient.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 9, based on the above embodiment, further, the present invention further includes a side wall panel section 40, the side wall panel section 40 is disposed between the two wall panel units 11 disposed in an L shape, and the side wall panel section 40 is provided with a side hole 41; the corner of the L-shaped connecting unit 02 is provided with a trimming protrusion 33, and the trimming protrusion 33 is inserted into the trimming hole 41.
In this embodiment, when two wallboard units 11 are the setting of L shape, the corner formation vacancy of two wallboard units 11 sets up the limit wallboard section 40 in this vacancy department to the integrality of the interior partition wall of guarantee. The wallboard units 11 have the same specification, and the vacant structures are certain, so that the unified specification of the edge-closing wallboard sections 40 can be realized, and the standardization is favorably realized. L shape coupling unit 02's corner sets up receives limit arch 33 and inserts and establish in receiving limit hole 41 of receiving limit wallboard section 40 to realize receiving the connection of limit wallboard section 40 and wallboard unit 11, and firm in connection is reliable, thereby can ensure installation quality, is favorable to guaranteeing the durability.
The following steps are repeated: as shown in fig. 8, the connecting plate 31 is a T-shaped connecting plate 31, and three support plates of the T-shaped connecting plate 31 are provided with protrusions 32; the three adjacent wallboard units 11 are arranged in a T shape, and the protrusions 32 on the three support plates of the T-shaped connecting plate 31 are inserted into the corresponding holes 12 on the three adjacent wallboard units 11, so that the connection of the three wallboard units 11 is realized.
The three types of connection elements 30 described above are of conventional construction, and of course, and so on, when there are more adjacent wall panel elements 11, connection elements 30 of corresponding connection node arrangements may be provided, such as a cruciform or the like.
Preferably, two holes 12 are formed in the wall panel unit 11, one hole 12 is connected with the protrusion 32 on one connecting unit 30, and the other hole 12 is connected with the protrusion 32 on the other connecting unit 30, and the wall panel unit 11 with the structure is of a more conventional specification, is a minimum unit body for realizing splicing, is easier to realize standardization, and is more beneficial to construction or replacement.
Correspondingly, two bulges 32 are arranged on the connecting plate 31 of the straight-line-shaped connecting unit 01, one bulge 32 is arranged on each support arm of the L-shaped connecting unit 02, one bulge 32 is arranged on each support arm of the T-shaped connecting unit 03, the wallboard units 11 can be conveniently spliced, and the connection can be completed only by inserting one bulge 32 into the hole 12 of one wallboard unit 11 as long as the structure is corresponding to the structure spliced with the wallboard unit 11, so that the construction is further facilitated, and the construction difficulty is further reduced.
It should be noted that the plurality of connection units 30 include a straight connection unit 01, an L-shaped connection unit 02 and a T-shaped connection unit 03, but the three connection units 30 are not limited to be adopted when each building structure is provided with an internal partition wall, and the type of the connection unit 30 is selectively used according to the specific structure, for example, the internal partition wall structure is used for dividing a space into two subspaces, the internal partition wall is arranged in a straight line, only the straight connection unit 01 is adopted, and when the internal partition wall structure has an L-shaped corner or a T-shaped vertical connection, the corresponding L-shaped connection unit 02 and the T-shaped connection unit 03 are required to connect the wall panel units 11. However, regardless of the type of the connection unit 30, the various connection units 30 can be copied to realize mechanized production, and corresponding connection units 30 or connection unit combinations are selected for different internal partition wall structures, so that construction is facilitated.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, concave-convex tongue-and-groove may be respectively provided on both sides (both sides in the horizontal direction) of the wall panel unit 11, so as to realize sequential splicing of the wall panel units 11, and make connection of the wall panel units 11 more stable. Similarly, concave-convex tongue-and-groove are respectively arranged on the two sides of the edge-closing wallboard section 40, so that the edge-closing wallboard section 40 is connected with the wallboard units 11 on the two sides more tightly.
Further, the connection unit 30 may be disposed only at the bottom end of the wall panel unit 11 or only at the top end of the wall panel unit 11.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of connecting units 30 form a connecting unit group, the number of the connecting unit group is two, one is a top connecting unit group 1 located at the top end of the wall panel unit 11, the other is a bottom connecting unit group 2 located at the bottom end of the wall panel unit 11, and the positioning and supporting device 20 is connected with the bottom connecting unit group 2.
In this embodiment, the top of a plurality of wallboard units 11 is connected through a plurality of linkage elements 30, and the lower extreme of a plurality of wallboard units 11 is connected through a plurality of linkage elements 30 equally, and top linkage element group 1 and bottom linkage element group 2 are supporting to be used, and the linkage element in top linkage element group 1 is pegged graft through the dislocation and is connected the top of adjacent wallboard unit moreover, and the linkage element in the bottom linkage element group is pegged graft through the dislocation and is connected the bottom of adjacent wallboard unit. On the one hand, the horizontal connection of the wallboard unit 11 is more reliable, on the other hand, the vertical precision of the wallboard unit 11 can be guaranteed, and the wallboard unit 11 is prevented from being inclined, so that the integrity of the inner partition wall is good, and the wall surface flatness is guaranteed.
At this moment, the hole on the wallboard unit can run through the setting, makes things convenient for more.
The assembled internal partition wall system provided by the embodiment can realize the adoption of the wallboard units 11, the connecting units 30 and the self-adaptive positioning supporting devices 20 with uniform specifications, thereby forming a self-adaptive positioning dislocation plugging system. The construction working condition is less, the process is simple, and the standardized operation is convenient; the method of the finished ground is prevented from being damaged, the wall plate 10 can be flexibly displaced or replaced, the later modification is convenient, and the adaptability is wide.
It should be noted that, when the friction coefficient of the structural roof is small, the top connection unit group and the structural roof may be connected by bolts to reinforce the connection of the top connection unit group, and the damage to the roof may be repaired by filling lime mud and then painting.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, based on the above embodiment, further, the positioning and supporting device 20 is connected to the bottom connection unit group, specifically, the movable portion of the positioning element 22 is connected to the connection plate 31 of the bottom connection unit group, and the positioning element 22 is located below the protrusion 32 of the bottom connection unit group, so that the positioning element 22 can support the wall panel 10 more stably.
In the construction process, the positioning and supporting device 20 and the bottom connecting unit group can be connected and fixed into a whole, then the wiring is arranged on the structural bottom plate 21 according to installation, and then other components are installed, so that the construction is convenient.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, in addition to the above embodiments, the assembled internal partition wall system further includes a conduit 50, and the conduit 50 is fixed on the bottom plate 21 and located between the connecting plate 31 and the bottom plate 21.
In this embodiment, the bottom connection unit group has the connection plate 31 and the bottom plate 21 spaced apart from each other, a cavity 70 is formed between the connection plate and the bottom plate, the positioning member 22 is located in the cavity 70, and the conduit 50 is arranged in the cavity 70, so that the electrical pipeline is integrated, the reserved embedded method of the pipeline in the structure body is released, the main structure design and the construction efficiency are improved, and the cost is reduced.
Of course, standard electrical cell hole sites may be reserved on the wall panel units 11.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, in addition to the above embodiment, further, a blocking plate 60 is connected between the connecting plate 31 and the bottom plate 21 to block the gap.
In this embodiment, the blocking plate 60 may be made of a sound-proof material, and may be provided with a decorative surface to be used as a skirting line, so as to seal the components in the cavity 70, thereby ensuring the beauty of interior decoration.
Alternatively, the blocking plate 60 may be detachably connected to both the base plate 21 and the connecting plate 31, for example, by bolts, clamping, or bonding. This facilitates removal of the blanking panel 60 or replacement of the blanking panel 60.
The bottom plate 21 and the connecting plate 31 are arranged at intervals, so that the positioning element 22 can be exposed before the plugging plate 60 is installed, the positioning element 22 can be conveniently operated, the positioning element 22 can be extended to press the wall board 10, if the positioning element 22 which is not manually driven is adopted, a power supply device, an oil supply device or an air supply device can be arranged outside, the power required by the wall board 10 to be locked by the extension of the positioning element 22 can be provided for the positioning element 22, and after the wall board 10 is locked by the positioning element 22, the external power supply device, the oil supply device or the air supply device can be removed. And then the plugging plate 60 is installed. The blanking plate 60 can be periodically removed to check the positioning element 22 whether it is in a working state capable of locking the wall panel 10, and the positioning element 22 can be periodically supplied with electricity, oil or gas.
The invention also provides a construction method of the assembled inner partition wall, which comprises the following steps:
installing the positioning and supporting device 20 at a preset installation position of the wallboard 10 for wiring and fixing;
mounting the wall panel 10 on the positioning and supporting device 20;
the extension of the positioning and support means 20 applies a set pressure to the wall panel 10 so that there is an interaction between the wall panel 10 and the structural top panel, thereby clamping the positioning and support means 20 and the wall panel 10 between the structural top panel and the structural bottom panel 21.
There are various methods for pre-fixing the position-fixing support device 20 to the structural bottom plate 21, such as fixing the position-fixing support device 20 by adhesion, or fixing it by other auxiliary devices such as a buckle, and removing the buckle after the wall plate 10 is fixed.
In the embodiment, the positioning and supporting device 20 is firstly provided with a preset inner partition wall for routing, then the wall board 10 is arranged on the positioning and supporting device 20, the positioning and supporting device 20 is driven to extend, so that the wall board 10 is pushed to move towards the direction close to the structural top board, the wall board 10 is tightly pressed on the structural top board, the structural top board provides a reaction force for the wall board 10, through the transmission of the force, the wall board 10 provides pressure for the positioning and supporting device 20, the positioning and supporting device 20 provides pressure for the structural bottom board 21 (namely, the indoor ground), so far, the whole assembly type inner partition wall system is inserted and clamped between the structural top board and the structural bottom board 21, the inner partition wall is prevented from being connected with the ground by fasteners such as concrete or bolts, and the installation process; and can avoid causing the destruction to ground, thus can guarantee the integrality of ground, and then can realize laying the installation of interior partition wall again after the decorative layer such as timber apron or ceramic tile on ground, when the user changes the partition structure of indoor space or changes wallboard 10, drive positioning support device 20 and retract, remove the pressure acting force between wallboard 10 and the structure roof, thus make the interior partition wall system of assembled and exist and demolish the space (or called clearance) between the structure roof, just can dismantle the interior partition wall system of assembled afterwards, it is equally swift and convenient to dismantle, but the assembly type interior partition wall system that the invention provides can fast-assembling and fast-disassembling, and can change the mounted position according to the specific demand of user under the prerequisite that does not destroy other structures, the flexibility is high.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the construction method of the assembly type internal partition wall further includes:
a plurality of linkage unit, the wallboard includes a plurality of wallboard units, and a linkage unit is pegged graft through the dislocation and is connected the wallboard unit of adjacent setting.
In the embodiment, the connection of the adjacent wallboard units is realized by the staggered splicing method, so that the reliability is high, the installation quality is good, and the durability is good.
The invention also provides a construction method of the assembled inner partition wall, which further comprises the following steps: the plurality of connecting units form a top connecting unit group, and the other plurality of connecting units form a bottom connecting unit group;
connecting the positioning and supporting device 20 with the bottom connecting unit group to form a bottom positioning and connecting device;
and then fixing the bottom positioning connecting device along the installation wiring of the preset inner partition wall.
The bottoms of the plurality of wall panel units 11 are connected to each other by a bottom connecting unit group;
the tops of the plurality of wall panel units 11 are connected to each other by a top connecting unit group.
In the construction process, the top connection unit group and the plurality of wall plates 10 can be connected first, and then the whole body is connected with the bottom connection unit group.
Alternatively, the wall panel units 11 are connected to the bottom connection nano-unit group one by one, and then the top connection unit group is connected to the wall panel units 11, which makes the construction easier, but it should be noted that the movable forming of the positioning and supporting device 20 should be adapted to the overall height of the top connection unit group so as to enable the protrusions 32 of the top connection unit group to be inserted into the holes 12 of the wall panel units 11.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some of the embodiments described above include some features included in other embodiments, rather than others, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments. For example, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. Additionally, the information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Claims (15)
1. An assembled internal partition wall system, comprising: wallboard and location strutting arrangement, location strutting arrangement with the bottom of wallboard is connected in order to support the wallboard, location strutting arrangement still is used for can stretching out and drawing back in vertical direction, in order to can to the location is exerted pressure to the wallboard.
2. The fabricated internal partition wall system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of connection units, wherein the wall plate comprises a plurality of wall plate units arranged in sequence along a horizontal direction, and the connection units are inserted into the plurality of wall plate units arranged adjacently, so as to connect the plurality of wall plate units arranged adjacently.
3. The fabricated interior partition wall system of claim 2, wherein the connection unit comprises a connection plate and a plurality of protrusions disposed on the connection plate;
the end part of the wallboard unit is provided with a plurality of holes which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the wallboard;
the plurality of protrusions are connected with the corresponding holes in the wallboard units in an adjacent mode in an inserting mode one by one, so that the plurality of wallboard units in the adjacent mode are connected, and therefore the connecting unit is connected with the plurality of wallboard units in a staggered inserting mode.
4. The fabricated internal partition wall system of claim 3, wherein the connecting plate is a straight connecting plate, the number of protrusions on the straight connecting plate is N, and the number of holes on the wall plate unit is N;
two adjacent wallboard units that set up are the in-line setting, M on the in-line connecting plate the arch is pegged graft with M hole in two adjacent wallboard units that set up, N-M the arch of in-line connecting plate is pegged graft with N-M hole in another one in two adjacent wallboard units that set up, and wherein M is less than N.
5. The fabricated internal partition wall system of claim 3, wherein the connecting plate is an L-shaped connecting plate, and the protrusion is provided on each of two support plates of the L-shaped connecting plate;
two adjacent wall panel units that set up are the L shape setting, protruding and adjacent two on the extension board of L shape connecting plate the corresponding hole grafting of one in the wallboard, protruding and adjacent two on another extension board of L shape connecting plate the corresponding hole grafting of another in the wallboard.
6. The fabricated interior partition wall system of claim 5, further comprising a closeout wall section disposed between two of the wall panel units in an L-shaped arrangement, the closeout wall section having closeout holes disposed thereon;
and edge-folding bulges are arranged at the corners of the L-shaped connecting plates and are inserted into the edge-folding holes.
7. The fabricated internal partition wall system of claim 3, wherein the connecting plate is a T-shaped connecting plate, and the protrusions are provided on each of three support plates of the T-shaped connecting plate;
the adjacent three wallboard units that set up are the T setting that appears, arch on the three extension board of T shape connecting plate is with adjacent three that the one-to-one corresponding hole grafting on the wallboard unit.
8. An assembled internal partitioning wall system according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein a plurality of said connecting units form a set of two connecting units, one being a top set of connecting units located at the top end of said wall panel unit and the other being a bottom set of connecting units located at the bottom end of said wall panel unit, said positioning and supporting means being connected to said bottom set of connecting units.
9. The assembled internal partition wall system according to claim 8, wherein the positioning support device comprises a bottom plate and a positioning member, the positioning member comprises a fixed portion and a movable portion, the fixed portion is fixed on the bottom plate, the movable portion is fixedly connected with the connecting plate of the bottom connecting unit group, and the positioning member is located below the protrusion of the bottom connecting unit group.
10. The fabricated interior partition system of claim 9, further comprising a conduit secured to the base plate between the connection plate and the base plate.
11. The fabricated internal partition wall system of claim 9, further comprising a blocking plate, a space being present between the connecting plate and the bottom plate, the blocking plate being connected between the connecting plate and the bottom plate to block the space.
12. A construction method of an assembled inner partition wall is characterized by comprising the following steps:
fixing the positioning and supporting device along the installation wiring of a preset inner partition wall;
putting the positioning support device on;
the positioning and supporting device is extended to apply set pressure to the wall plate, so that interaction force exists between the wall plate and the structure top plate, and the positioning and supporting device and the wall plate are clamped between the structure top plate and the structure bottom plate.
13. The method of constructing an assembled internal partition wall according to claim 12, further comprising:
a plurality of connection units, the wall panel comprises a plurality of wall panel units,
one connecting unit connects the adjacent wall plate units through staggered splicing.
14. The fabricated internal partition construction method of claim 13, wherein a plurality of the connection units form a top connection unit group, and another plurality of the connection units form a bottom connection unit group;
fix the location strutting arrangement along the installation of predetermined interior partition wall line, specifically include:
firstly, connecting and fixing the positioning and supporting device and the bottom connecting unit group to form a bottom positioning and connecting device;
and then fixing the bottom positioning connecting device along the installation wiring of the preset inner partition wall.
15. The fabricated internal partition construction method of claim 14,
install the wallboard on the location strutting arrangement specifically includes:
sequentially inserting the bottom ends of the wallboard units into the corresponding connecting units in the bottom connecting unit group;
and then a plurality of connecting units in the top connecting unit assembly are spliced with the top ends of the corresponding wall plate units.
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CN107288240A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-24 | 贵州理工环保新材料研究有限公司 | One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof |
CN111305456A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-19 | 四川华远建设工程有限公司 | Assembled wall and construction process thereof |
CN112177200A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-05 | 温东平 | House building wall structure and construction method |
CN112376722A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-02-19 | 张开飞 | Assembly type building system |
CN114908896A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-16 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | T-shaped embedded short-limb shear wall installation system and construction method thereof |
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CN114908896A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-16 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | T-shaped embedded short-limb shear wall installation system and construction method thereof |
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