CN216920996U - Assembly type wall body structure based on pipeline separation - Google Patents
Assembly type wall body structure based on pipeline separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN216920996U CN216920996U CN202123145780.3U CN202123145780U CN216920996U CN 216920996 U CN216920996 U CN 216920996U CN 202123145780 U CN202123145780 U CN 202123145780U CN 216920996 U CN216920996 U CN 216920996U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembly type wall body structure based on pipeline separation, which is characterized in that: the combined type steel tube well comprises an ALC back plate, a prefabricated groove-shaped plate and an upper connecting steel clamp, wherein the concave-convex surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is attached to the ALC back plate, the flat back surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate faces outwards, a groove in the prefabricated groove-shaped plate serves as a tube well channel I, and the thickness of the combined prefabricated groove-shaped plate and the ALC back plate is consistent with that of the ALC wall plate on the peripheral side; the upper connecting steel clip is arranged above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate, the bayonet of the upper connecting steel clip is used for clamping the upper end surface of the protruding structure of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate, and the upper connecting steel clip is used for connecting the prefabricated groove-shaped plate and the building structure body above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate. The scheme can be suitable for most of the prefabricated buildings which are simply installed or delivered as blanks, has wide application range, simple and durable structure, convenient and reversible dry installation, and convenient pipeline increase, decrease, replacement and adjustment, and provides a feasible pipeline separation technical method for the promotion of assembly decoration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation, and belongs to the technology of assembly type building wall structures.
Background
Under the requirement that the state strongly promotes the assembly type building, the application of various concrete plate walls in the building is more and more extensive, and the concrete plate walls have the characteristics of standardized production, assembly type installation and the like, thereby forming a universal installation method of various types of plates. However, the problems that after the wall is installed, holes need to be drilled and grooves need to be formed in the wall on site when water and electricity pipelines are laid, labor and time are wasted, dust and waste materials are generated, the safety and the use reliability of the wall are not facilitated, and the later pipeline maintenance, replacement and adjustment of the building are influenced generally exist.
The wall body plate of the existing fabricated building basically adopts concrete finished plates, such as ALC plates, ceramsite concrete plates and the like, the problems of difficult slotting, large pollution, multiple working procedures and the like exist in later-stage pipeline embedded installation, and pipeline separation is an important technical method for popularization in fabricated decoration. The general method is that after the surface of the wall is finished, a keel and a decoration panel are added, and pipelines are laid in a keel gap space to achieve the pipeline separation function. However, most of building rooms adopt original wall coatings or are delivered simply, the wall surface overhead decorative plate decoration method is not adopted, and the wall body condition with separated pipelines cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the utility model is as follows: in order to overcome the defect that a hole needs to be drilled and grooved on a wall plate on site in the existing concrete wall pipeline installation so as to meet the pipeline separation technical requirement of the whole life cycle of a building, the utility model provides an assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
an assembled wall structure based on pipeline separation comprises an ALC back plate, a prefabricated groove-shaped plate and an upper connecting steel clamp, wherein the concave-convex surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is attached to the ALC back plate, the flat back surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate faces outwards, a groove in the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is used as a pipe well channel I, and the thickness of the combined prefabricated groove-shaped plate and the ALC back plate is consistent with that of the ALC wall plate on the peripheral side; the upper connecting steel clip is arranged above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate, the bayonet of the upper connecting steel clip is used for clamping the upper end surface of the protruding structure of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate, and the upper connecting steel clip is used for connecting the prefabricated groove-shaped plate and the building structure body above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate.
Specifically, after the ALC backboard is jacked up by the wedge-shaped block, plain concrete seat slurry is filled to fix the ALC backboard on a building structure body below; meanwhile, pier seats for supporting two ends below the prefabricated groove-shaped plate are formed when plain concrete base mortar is constructed, and a pipe well channel II is formed between the pier seats at the two ends; the tube well channel I is communicated with the tube well channel II.
In the scheme, the ALC wallboard with a relatively thin thickness is used as the ALC backboard, and the ALC backboard and the prefabricated groove-type board are combined to replace the ALC wallboard at the position where a pipeline needs to be designed in the existing scheme; when the ALC wallboard is constructed to the position needing to design the pipeline, the ALC backboard is replaced, after the ALC backboard is jacked up by the wedge block, plain concrete setting slurry is filled to fix the ALC backboard on the building structure body below, pier seats for supporting two ends below the prefabricated groove-type board are formed when the plain concrete setting slurry is constructed, and a pipe well channel II is formed between the pier seats at the two ends; the installation of other building structures (such as ALC panels) continues. When the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is installed, the upper connecting steel clamp is fixed at the bottom of the building structure body above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate by using the expansion screw, the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is pushed into a concave space formed in the front of the ALC backboard, the bulge of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is clamped into the bayonet of the upper connecting steel clamp, and two ends of the lower part of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate are arranged on the pier seats at two sides.
Specifically, the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is provided with a plate groove hole, and a junction box and a pipeline sleeve are arranged in the plate groove hole to form a combined body.
Specifically, the upper connecting steel clip can be independently customized according to the structure of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate, and an M-shaped steel clip and a U-shaped steel clip can also be used in a combined manner.
Specifically, the concave-convex surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate is subjected to surface treatment by adopting a decorative plate or thin plastering paint; the ground is installed by adopting an overhead floor and a finished skirting line to finish the surface decoration of the wall body.
Specifically, the grooves of the prefabricated groove-shaped plates are filled with A-level foaming materials, so that the heat preservation and sound insulation performance of the wall body is improved.
Specifically, after the prefabricated groove-shaped plates and plate seams of the ALC wallboards on the peripheral sides are filled with the grid cloth, the surfaces of the prefabricated groove-shaped plates and the ALC wallboards on the peripheral sides are treated by thin plastering paint; if the thin plastering coating is adopted for surface treatment, the plate joints of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate and the ALC wallboard on the peripheral side are filled with the grid cloth, so that the crack resistance and the seam resistance are facilitated.
Specifically, the thickness of the ALC wallboard on the thickness peripheral side of the ALC backboard is 60% -80%.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation has the following advantages that: 1. the assembled wall body structure provided by the scheme can be customized on the selection of wall body plates, and can also adopt the size specification of the existing finished plate to only customize a prefabricated groove-shaped plate; for example, the ALC wallboard can adopt a 200-thick plate type, the ALC backboard can adopt a 150-thick plate type, and the installation mode is consistent with the existing installation process and does not need to be changed; 2. the scheme solves the problem of punching and slotting on the wall body plate on site, avoids potential safety hazards such as steel bar fracture, cracking and defect of the wall body plate, optimizes the operation state of a construction site, reduces labor intensity, reduces dust pollution, damaged garbage, slotting noise and the like, and realizes dry installation and green construction; 3. the prefabricated trough-shaped plate designed by the scheme is light and durable, the installation method is convenient and reversible, the pipeline can be conveniently detached, replaced, increased and adjusted in the later use process, and the service life of the building can be increased flexibly in the whole life cycle; 4. the scheme is generally suitable for the prefabricated building of wallboard installation, is suitable for the decorative board surface and the thin coating surface of plastering that the finished product was assembled, has characteristics such as wide suitable for, the installation is easy, with low costs, is favorable to extensive popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention after installation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical side section of the assembled invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an installed ALC wallboard incorporating the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembled transverse cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of an installation step of the present invention;
the figure includes: 1-prefabricating a groove-shaped plate; 2-ALC backplane; 3-peripheral ALC wallboard; 4-plain concrete setting; 5-a building structure; 6-M type steel card; 7-U-shaped steel clips; 8-a junction box; 9-a pipeline sleeve; 10-decorative boards or thin plasters; 11-raised floor; 12-finished skirting line.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
According to the scheme, through the integrated design of building and decoration, the installation of finished plates with different thicknesses of a wall body is adjusted at the position of the wall body where a pipeline is laid, a concave space is reserved in the vertical direction, a prefabricated groove type finished plate is embedded, the pipeline and a wire box are placed into a plate groove hole, and the plate groove hole is communicated with the space of a ground empty floor; forming a reserved pipe well channel; after the installation is finished, decorative plate splicing or thin plastering coating painting can be carried out, and the installation of the raised floor and the skirting line is finished on the ground. The scheme can be suitable for most of the prefabricated buildings which are simply installed or delivered as blanks, has wide application range, simple and durable structure, convenient and reversible dry installation, and convenient pipeline increase, decrease, replacement and adjustment, and provides a feasible pipeline separation technical method for the promotion of assembly decoration.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the assembled wall structure based on pipeline separation comprises an ALC back plate 2, a prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 and an upper connecting steel clamp, wherein the concave-convex surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 is attached to the ALC back plate 2, the flat back surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 faces outwards, a groove in the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 serves as a pipe well channel I, and the thickness of the combined prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 and the ALC back plate 2 is consistent with that of ALC wall plates 3 on the peripheral side; the upper connecting steel clip is arranged above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1, the bayonet of the upper connecting steel clip is used for clamping the upper end surface of the protruding structure of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1, and the upper connecting steel clip is used for connecting the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 and the building structure body 5 above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1.
The ALC back plate 2 and the ALC wallboards 3 on the periphery adopt ALC wallboards with the size and the specification of the existing finished board, the ALC wallboards 3 on the periphery adopt 200-thick plate types, and the ALC back plate 2 adopts 150-thick plate types; the prefabricated groove type plate 1 is designed according to use requirements, plate groove holes are formed in the prefabricated groove type plate 1, and a junction box and a pipeline sleeve are installed in the plate groove holes to form a combined body.
After the lower part of the ALC backboard 2 is jacked up by adopting a wedge-shaped block, plain concrete setting mortar 4 is filled to fix the ALC backboard 2 on a building structure body 5 below; meanwhile, pier seats for supporting two ends below the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 are formed when the plain concrete base mortar 4 is constructed, and a pipe well channel II is formed between the pier seats at the two ends; the tube well channel I is communicated with the tube well channel II.
The upper connecting steel clip is one or the combination of more than two of an M-shaped steel clip 6 and a U-shaped steel clip 7.
The groove of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 is filled with an A-level foaming material; the concave-convex surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 is subjected to surface treatment by adopting a decorative plate or thin plastering paint; if thin plastering paint is adopted for surface treatment, the plate gaps between the groove-shaped plate 1 and the ALC wallboard 3 on the peripheral side to be prefabricated are filled with grid cloth.
As shown in fig. 5, the installation method of the fabricated wall structure based on pipeline separation provided by the present invention comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the ALC backboard 2 is adopted at the pipeline installation position of the wall body, and the ALC backboard 2 is installed in the ALC wallboards 3 on the peripheral sides to form a vertical concave space in the wall body; after the lower part of the ALC backboard 2 is jacked up by adopting a wedge-shaped block, plain concrete setting mortar 4 is filled to fix the ALC backboard 2 on a building structure body 5 below; and pier seats for supporting two ends below the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 are formed when plain concrete base mortar 4 is constructed, and a pipe well channel II is formed between the pier seats at the two ends.
Step two: positioning and fixedly installing a junction box 8 and a pipeline sleeve 9 in a plate slot of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 to form a combined body;
step three: fixing an M-shaped steel clamp 6/U-shaped steel clamp 7 at the bottom of the building structure 5 above by using expansion screws, embedding and fixing the upper end of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 in the M-shaped steel clamp 6/U-shaped steel clamp 7, supporting and fixing the two ends of the lower part on a plain concrete seat mortar 4, and enabling the outer surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate 1 to be flush with the ALC wallboard 3 on the peripheral side; the tube well channel I is communicated with the tube well channel II.
Step four: the surface of the wall body is treated by adopting a decorative plate or thin plaster 10, and the ground is installed by adopting an overhead floor 11 and a finished skirting line 12, so that the surface decoration of the wall body is finished.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an assembled wall structure based on pipeline separation which characterized in that: the combined type steel tube well comprises an ALC (alcohol cement) back plate (2), a prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) and an upper connecting steel clamp, wherein the concave-convex surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) is attached to the ALC back plate (2), the flat back surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) faces outwards, a groove in the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) is used as a tube well channel I, and the thickness of the combined prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) and the ALC back plate (2) is consistent with that of an ALC wallboard (3) on the peripheral side; the upper connecting steel clip is arranged above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1), the bayonet of the upper connecting steel clip is used for clamping the upper end surface of the protruding structure of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1), and the upper connecting steel clip is used for connecting the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) and the building structure body (5) above the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1).
2. The assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation according to claim 1, wherein: after the lower part of the ALC backboard (2) is jacked up by adopting a wedge-shaped block, plain concrete setting grout (4) is filled to fix the ALC backboard (2) on a building structure body (5) below; meanwhile, pier seats for supporting two ends below the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) are formed when plain concrete seat mortar (4) is constructed, and a pipe well channel II is formed between the pier seats at the two ends; the tube well channel I is communicated with the tube well channel II.
3. The assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated groove type plate (1) is provided with a plate groove hole, and a junction box and a pipeline sleeve are arranged in the plate groove hole to form a combined body.
4. The assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper connecting steel clip is one or the combination of more than two of an M-shaped steel clip (6) and a U-shaped steel clip (7).
5. The assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation according to claim 1, wherein: the concave-convex surface of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) is subjected to surface treatment by adopting a decorative plate or thin plastering paint.
6. The assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation according to claim 1, wherein: the groove of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) is filled with A-level foaming material.
7. The assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation according to claim 1, wherein: after grid cloth is filled in plate seams of the prefabricated groove-shaped plate (1) and the ALC wallboards (3) on the peripheral sides, thin plastering paint is adopted for surface treatment.
8. The assembly type wall structure based on pipeline separation according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the ALC backboard (2) is 60% -80% of that of the ALC wallboard (3) at the peripheral side.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202123145780.3U CN216920996U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Assembly type wall body structure based on pipeline separation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202123145780.3U CN216920996U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Assembly type wall body structure based on pipeline separation |
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| CN216920996U true CN216920996U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114687471A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽工程大学 | Assembly type wall body assembly structure and construction method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114687471A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽工程大学 | Assembly type wall body assembly structure and construction method |
| CN114687471B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽工程大学 | Assembly type wall body assembly structure and construction method |
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