CN110757872A

CN110757872A - Squeezing device with filtering mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN110757872A
Application number: CN201911104410.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨毅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-02-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a squeezing device with a filtering mechanism, which comprises a squeezing machine main body, a base, a discharging component, a filtering component, a hydraulic rod, a squeezing disc, a crushing component, a telescopic hole, a first sealing ring and a discharging pipe, wherein the filtering component is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the squeezing machine main body, the crushing component is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of a filtering barrel, the discharging component is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the filtering barrel, the first sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the squeezing disc, the opposite side of the first sealing ring is attached to the inner wall of one side of the filtering barrel, the squeezing box adopts a motor to rotate the filtering barrel, when in squeezing, the crushing treatment is firstly carried out, so that raw materials become small, the squeezing is convenient, then centrifugal force is provided to separate the raw materials from juice, the juice extraction efficiency is higher, and when raw material slag is cleaned, the filtering barrel can come from the squeezing, then the raw material slag is poured out, and then the next round of squeezing is carried out, so that the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Squeezing device with filtering mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of squeezing equipment, in particular to a squeezing device with a filtering mechanism.

Background

The squeezer is suitable for fruits and vegetables containing more fibers, such as grapes, sea buckthorn fruits, loquats, aloes, cassava residues, waxberries, pomegranates, gingers, spinaches, medicinal materials, sawdust, tea leaves and the like, and the fruits and the vegetables are squeezed by a series of devices to realize solid-liquid separation; the solid-liquid separation device is one of necessary devices of small and medium-sized fruit and vegetable, fruit wine, chemical engineering and other production enterprises, and a squeezer is widely used in industries such as alcohol plants, fine chemical feed and the like, is used for solid-liquid separation operation of materials containing certain fibers, such as dehydration treatment of substances such as potatoes, bamboo shoots and the like, such as cassava vinasse, asparagus raw material slag and the like, the water content of the materials dehydrated by the device is less than or equal to sixty percent, and the proportion can be adjusted to meet production requirements; its effect is different from the horizontal screw machine, the pressure filter, vacuum suction filter and ordinary screw press, can make waste residue or mud reach the dehydration rate of requirement and the convenience that the cost is extremely low and use, but current squeezer is when squeezing fruit or vegetables, the juice that squeezes is partly still to be hidden among the raw materials sediment, and generally do not have crushing function, make the hydraulic stem must increase pressure squeeze like this, just can squeeze most juice, when getting the raw materials sediment, these juice of hiding in the raw materials sediment generally can not collect again, thereby produce extravagantly, and clearing up the raw materials sediment, it is more troublesome also, consume a large amount of manpower and materials, the production efficiency of squeezing the juice has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a squeeze device with filter equipment, includes squeezer main part, base, blowing subassembly, filtering component, hydraulic stem, extrusion disc, broken subassembly, telescopic hole, first sealed ring and discharging pipe, be fixed with filtering component on one side inner wall of squeezer main part.

The filter assembly comprises a material gathering groove, a filter vat, a filter hole, a filter membrane, a motor, an axis of rotation and a rotating hole, wherein the material gathering groove is formed in one inner wall of the squeezer main body, the filter vat is installed on one inner wall of the material gathering groove in a sleeved mode, the filter hole is formed in one outer wall of the filter vat in a distributed mode, the filter membrane is installed on one inner wall of the filter hole, the squeezer main body is located on the inner wall of the material gathering groove bottom, the motor is connected to the inner wall of one side of the base in an embedded mode, the base is located on the inner wall of the top end of the motor and provided with the rotating hole, the motor is located on the outer wall of the middle of the top end of the rotating hole and connected with the axis of rotation in a rotating mode, one end of the axis of.

The crushing component comprises a threaded rod, a crushing groove, a bearing, a rotating block, a threaded hole, a blade and a second sealing ring, an extrusion disc is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the filter barrel, crushing grooves are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the extrusion disc, threaded rods are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the filter barrel, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the outer walls of the two sides of the extrusion disc, a bearing is embedded and connected on the inner wall of the top end of the crushing groove at one side of the threaded rod, a rotating block is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the bearing, a threaded hole is formed on the inner wall of one side of the rotating block corresponding to the threaded rod, blades are symmetrically welded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bearing, a second sealing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the extrusion disc positioned at the top end of the threaded hole, and the second sealing ring is sleeved outside the threaded rod, and a discharging component is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the filter barrel.

The blowing subassembly includes blowing door, hinge, bracing piece, handle, connecting block and solid fixed ring, place on the top outer wall of filter vat and be connected with the blowing door, be provided with the hinge between one side outer wall of filter vat and one side outer wall of blowing door, symmetry welded fastening has the bracing piece on the top outer wall of blowing door, the handle has been seted up on the outer wall of one side middle part of bracing piece, install solid fixed ring on the top outer wall between the bracing piece, symmetry welded fastening has the connecting block on solid fixed ring's the both sides outer wall, and the other end of connecting block pegs graft on the top outer wall of bracing piece.

According to the technical scheme, the hydraulic rod is installed on the inner wall, located on one side of the top end of the discharging door, of the fixing ring, one end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod is connected in the center of the outer wall, located on one side of the extrusion disc in an inserting mode, the telescopic hole is formed in the outer wall, located in the middle of one side of the discharging door, of the hydraulic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the inner walls, located on two sides.

According to the technical scheme, the outer wall of one side of the extrusion disc is fixedly sleeved with the first sealing ring, and one side, opposite to the first sealing ring, of the first sealing ring is attached to the inner wall of one side of the filter barrel.

According to the technical scheme, the discharging pipe is connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the material collecting groove in a penetrating mode, and the other end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the outer portion of the squeezer main body.

According to the technical scheme, the number of the blades is four.

According to the technical scheme, the sponge sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the handle.

According to the technical scheme, one side of the filter barrel is fixed in the squeezer main body in an isolating mode.

According to the technical scheme, the top end of the threaded rod is not in contact connection with the outer wall of the bottom end of the discharge door, and the rotating block is located on the outer wall of the bottom end of one side of the discharge door and is in contact connection with the outer wall of the bottom end of the other side of the discharge door.

According to the technical scheme, the inner part of the second sealing ring is in a thread shape corresponding to the shape of the threaded rod

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the motor is adopted to rotate the filter barrel, during squeezing, crushing treatment is firstly carried out, so that large raw materials are reduced, squeezing of the squeezing disc is facilitated, then centrifugal force is provided to separate the raw materials from juice, so that the juice squeezing efficiency is higher, and during cleaning of raw material slag, the filter barrel can be taken out, then the raw material slag at the bottom of the filter barrel is poured out, and then next round of squeezing is carried out, so that the production efficiency can be improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view cut-away structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional structural schematic view of the crushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional plan view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a press main body; 2. a base; 3. a discharging component; 4. a filter assembly; 5. a hydraulic lever; 6. extruding the disc; 7. a crushing assembly; 8. a telescopic hole; 9. a first sealing ring; 10. a discharge pipe; 31. a discharge door; 32. a hinge; 33. a support bar; 34. a handle; 35. connecting blocks; 36. a fixing ring; 41. a material gathering groove; 42. a filter vat; 43. a filtration pore; 44. a filtration membrane; 45. a motor; 46. a rotating shaft; 47. rotating the hole; 71. a threaded rod; 72. a crushing tank; 73. a bearing; 74. rotating the block; 75. a threaded hole; 76. a blade; 77. a second sealing ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a squeezing device with a filtering mechanism comprises a squeezing machine main body 1, a base 2, a discharging component 3, a filtering component 4, a hydraulic rod 5, a squeezing disc 6, a crushing component 7, a telescopic hole 8, a first sealing ring 9 and a discharging pipe 10, wherein the filtering component 4 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the squeezing machine main body 1; the filtering component 4 comprises a material gathering groove 41, a filtering barrel 42, a filtering hole 43, a filtering membrane 44, a motor 45, a rotating shaft 46 and a rotating hole 47, the material gathering groove 41 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the squeezer main body 1, the filtering barrel 42 is sleeved and installed on the inner wall of one side of the material gathering groove 41, the filtering hole 43 is distributed and arranged on the outer wall of one side of the filtering barrel 42, the filtering membrane 44 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the filtering hole 43, the base 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the material gathering groove 41 of the squeezer main body 1, the motor 45 is connected on the inner wall of one side of the base 2 in an embedded manner, the rotating hole 47 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the motor 45, one end of the rotating shaft 46 is inserted in the center of the outer wall of the bottom end of the filter barrel 42, and the crushing assembly 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the filter barrel 42; the crushing component 7 comprises a threaded rod 71, a crushing groove 72, a bearing 73, a rotating block 74, a threaded hole 75, a blade 76 and a second sealing ring 77, wherein an extrusion disc 6 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the filter barrel 42, the crushing grooves 72 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the extrusion disc 6, the threaded rod 71 is fixedly welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the filter barrel 42, one end of the threaded rod 71 penetrates through the outer walls of the two sides of the extrusion disc 6, the bearing 73 is embedded and connected on the inner wall of the top end of the crushing groove 72 positioned on one side of the threaded rod 71, the rotating block 74 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the bearing 73, the threaded hole 75 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rotating block 74 corresponding to the threaded rod 71, the blade 76 is symmetrically welded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bearing 73, the discharging component 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the filtering barrel 42; the discharging component 3 comprises a discharging door 31, a hinge 32, a supporting rod 33, a handle 34, a connecting block 35 and a fixing ring 36, the discharging door 31 is placed and connected on the outer wall of the top end of the filter barrel 42, the hinge 32 is arranged between the outer wall of one side of the filter barrel 42 and the outer wall of one side of the discharging door 31, the supporting rod 33 is symmetrically welded and fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the discharging door 31, the handle 34 is arranged on the outer wall of the middle of one side of the supporting rod 33, the fixing ring 36 is installed on the outer wall of the top end between the supporting rods 33, the connecting blocks 35 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the fixing ring 36, and; the fixed ring 36 is provided with a hydraulic rod 5 on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the discharge door 31, one end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 5 is inserted in the center of the outer wall of one side of the extrusion disc 6, the outer wall of the middle part of one side of the discharge door 31 is provided with a telescopic hole 8, and one end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 5 penetrates through the inner walls of the two sides of the telescopic hole 8, so that the integrity of the device is ensured; a first sealing ring 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the extrusion disc 6, and the opposite side of the first sealing ring 9 is attached to the inner wall of one side of the filter barrel 42, so that juice is prevented from permeating onto the extrusion disc 6; the discharge pipe 10 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the material collecting groove 41 in a through mode, and the other end of the discharge pipe 10 penetrates through the outer portion of the squeezer main body 1, so that filtered juice can be collected conveniently; the number of the blades 76 is four, so that the crushing process is more thorough; a sponge sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the handle 34, so that the discharge door 31 can be conveniently opened; one side of the filter vat 42 is fixed in the interior of the squeezer main body 1 in an isolated manner, so that the filter vat 42 can rotate conveniently; the top end of the threaded rod 71 is not in contact connection with the outer wall of the bottom end of the discharge door 31, and the rotating block 74 is in contact connection with the outer wall of the bottom end of one side of the discharge door 31, so that the discharge door 31 can be opened conveniently; the inner part of the second sealing ring 77 is in a thread shape corresponding to the shape of the threaded rod 71, so as to prevent juice from penetrating to the upper surface of the extrusion disc 6; the squeezing machine firstly pulls open through the handle 34, the emptying door 31 is rotated and opened through the hinge 32 under the action of the supporting rod 33, then the raw material to be squeezed is put into the filtering barrel 42, then the handle 34 is pulled down to close the emptying door 31, at the moment, the hydraulic rod 5 and the motor 45 are started, under the action of the motor 45, the filtering barrel 42, the emptying door 31 and the hydraulic rod 5 are driven to rotate, the squeezing disc 6 is squeezed downwards under the action of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 5, at the moment, the threaded hole 75 is meshed and connected with the threaded rod 71, when the squeezing disc 6 moves downwards, the rotating block 74 is driven to rotate under the action of the bearing 73 under the action of the threaded rod 71, at the moment, the blade 76 also starts to rotate along with the rotating block 74, then the raw material in the crushing groove 72 is acted, the crushing operation is carried out, thus the raw material is convenient to be squeezed, and due to the centrifugal force provided by the rotation, make the separation rapider, realized rotating the process of squeezing, then under the effect of first sealed ring 9, guarantee that the juice of squeezing out can not permeate out, only can get into through filtering hole 43 and gather in the silo 41, then collect the juice that will filter through discharging pipe 10 under the effect of gravity, and because filtering membrane 44's existence, make the raw materials sediment of squeezing can not get into and gather silo 41, the completion is filtered, then discharge door 31 is opened to rethread handle 34, take out the raw materials sediment, carry out the squeezing of next round again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a squeeze device with filter mechanism, includes squeezer main part (1), base (2), blowing subassembly (3), filtering component (4), hydraulic stem (5), extrusion disc (6), broken subassembly (7), flexible hole (8), first sealed ring (9) and discharging pipe (10), its characterized in that: a filtering component (4) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the squeezer main body (1);

the filter assembly (4) comprises a material gathering groove (41), a filter barrel (42), a filter hole (43), a filter membrane (44), a motor (45), a rotating shaft (46) and a rotating hole (47), wherein the material gathering groove (41) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the squeezer main body (1), the filter barrel (42) is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the material gathering groove (41), the filter hole (43) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the filter barrel (42) in a distributed mode, the filter membrane (44) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the filter hole (43), a base (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the material gathering groove (41) of the squeezer main body (1), the motor (45) is embedded and connected on the inner wall of one side of the base (2), the rotating hole (47) is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the base (2), and the rotating shaft (46) is rotatably connected on the outer wall, one end of the rotating shaft (46) is inserted in the center of the outer wall of the bottom end of the filtering barrel (42), and the crushing assembly (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the filtering barrel (42);

the crushing component (7) comprises a threaded rod (71), a crushing groove (72), a bearing (73), a rotating block (74), a threaded hole (75), a blade (76) and a second sealing ring (77), wherein an extrusion disc (6) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the filter barrel (42), the crushing grooves (72) are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the extrusion disc (6), the threaded rod (71) is fixedly welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the filter barrel (42), one end of the threaded rod (71) penetrates through the outer walls of the two sides of the extrusion disc (6), the bearing (73) is embedded and connected on the inner wall of the top end of one side of the threaded rod (71) of the crushing groove (72), the rotating block (74) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the bearing (73), the threaded hole (75) is formed in the inner wall of one side, blades (76) are symmetrically welded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bearing (73), a second sealing ring (77) is installed on the outer wall, located at the top end of the threaded hole (75), of the extrusion disc (6), the second sealing ring (77) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (71), and a material discharging assembly (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the filter barrel (42);

blowing subassembly (3) are including blowing door (31), hinge (32), bracing piece (33), handle (34), connecting block (35) and solid fixed ring (36), place on the top outer wall of filter vat (42) and be connected with blowing door (31), be provided with hinge (32) between one side outer wall of filter vat (42) and one side outer wall of blowing door (31), symmetry welded fastening has bracing piece (33) on the top outer wall of blowing door (31), handle (34) have been seted up on one side middle part outer wall of bracing piece (33), install solid fixed ring (36) on the top outer wall between bracing piece (33), symmetry welded fastening has connecting block (35) on the both sides outer wall of solid fixed ring (36), and the other end of connecting block (35) is pegged graft on the top outer wall of bracing piece (33).

2. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic rod (5) is installed on the inner wall, located on one side of the top end of the discharging door (31), of the fixing ring (36), one end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod (5) is connected in the center of the outer wall, located on one side of the extrusion disc (6), of the outer wall, in the middle of one side of the discharging door (31), of the fixing ring, the telescopic hole (8) is formed in the outer wall, in the middle of the one side of the discharging door, of the fixing ring, and one end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod (5.

3. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the extrusion disc (6) is fixedly sleeved with a first sealing ring (9), and one side, opposite to the first sealing ring (9), is attached to the inner wall of one side of the filter barrel (42).

4. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the bottom end of the material collecting groove (41) is connected with a material discharging pipe (10) in a penetrating mode, and the other end of the material discharging pipe (10) penetrates through the outer portion of the squeezer main body (1).

5. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the blades (76) is four.

6. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the sponge sleeve is installed and fixed on the outer wall of the handle (34).

7. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the filter barrel (42) is isolated and fixed in the interior of the main body (1) of the squeezer.

8. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the threaded rod (71) is not in contact connection with the outer wall of the bottom end of the discharging door (31), and the rotating block (74) is in contact connection with the outer wall of the bottom end of one side of the discharging door (31).

9. A press apparatus provided with a filter mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the second sealing ring (77) is in a thread shape corresponding to the shape of the threaded rod (71).