CN110754162A - Lawn repairing and maintaining technology - Google Patents
Lawn repairing and maintaining technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110754162A CN110754162A CN201910655328.XA CN201910655328A CN110754162A CN 110754162 A CN110754162 A CN 110754162A CN 201910655328 A CN201910655328 A CN 201910655328A CN 110754162 A CN110754162 A CN 110754162A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lawn
- grass seeds
- peat
- maintaining
- germination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of landscaping, and discloses a lawn repairing and maintaining technology, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1) mixing grass seeds and peat uniformly; 2) soaking the mixture in water until the water is completely absorbed by the peat; 3) and (4) spreading the soaked mixture to the lawn fading and alopecia areata part, and then normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. The invention has the advantages that: 1) promoting the germination of grass seeds, improving the germination rate by about 20 to 25 percent, and simultaneously improving the survival rate of the grass seeds in soil hardened lands; 2) the square of the soil-covering agent is only about 15g, the landscape effect of no exposed soil can be achieved, and the first-level maintenance requirement is met; 3) the uniformity of the germination time of the grass seeds can be promoted, and most of the grass seeds can be concentrated on a period of time for germination; 4) no chemical agent is used, the process is simple and convenient, the maintenance cost is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of landscaping, and particularly relates to a lawn repairing and maintaining technology.
Background
In recent years, the landscaping of China is developed quickly. In modern landscape design, large-area lawns can give people a fresh and pleasant feeling, and a good natural environment is provided for people to have leisure and entertainment. Meanwhile, the big lawn can also purify air, reduce and filter dust in the air. The reduction of dust also reduces the bacterial content of the air species, which is beneficial to the physical and mental health of people, so that more and more lawns appear in our vision. However, as landscaping in China starts late, lawn planting has just started recently, the technology in all aspects is not mature, in the maintenance process after the lawn is laid, the lawn is faded, alopecia areata and the like due to various reasons, so that the lawn needs to be repaired and maintained, and the most common lawn repairing means is to achieve the effect of evergreen lawn in four seasons by supplementing and scattering grass seeds in different seasons.
The main factor influencing the survival of grass seeds is the germination rate. According to the statistical data of the past year, the germination rate of the seeds of the bermuda grass is the lowest, the germination rate of the seeds of the bermuda grass generally reaches 60% and reaches a higher level, and when the seeds of the bermuda grass are supplemented, 30-35 g of the seeds of the bermuda grass need to be supplemented every square when the seeds of the bermuda grass meet the requirement of first-level conservation and no exposed soil needs to be supplemented.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problem, the invention provides a method
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following means.
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) mixing grass seeds and peat uniformly;
2) soaking the mixture in water until the water is completely absorbed by the peat;
3) and (4) spreading the soaked mixture to the lawn fading and alopecia areata part, and then normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration.
Further, the weight ratio of the grass seeds to the peat in the step 1) is 9: 1-81.
Further soaking the raw materials in the step 2) by using cold water at the temperature of 5-15 ℃.
Further, the weight ratio of the mixture to water in the step 2) is 2:1, and the mixture is soaked for more than 2 hours.
Further, ultrasonic oscillation is used for 5-10 min at the initial stage of soaking, and the ultrasonic power is 100-300W.
Further, the spraying amount of the mixture soaked in the step 3) per square meter is 50-100 g.
Further, the grass seeds are selected from bermuda grass seeds.
Further using bermuda grass seeds in spring.
The peat contains nutrients which can provide proper nutrients for the grass seeds at the initial stage of the germination of the grass seeds, and the peat can improve the soil quality of local soil and greatly improve the rooting capacity of the grass seeds at the hardened soil part, thereby improving the survival rate of the grass seeds; the cold water is used for soaking the lawn seeds, so that the germination rate can be improved by 3-7%; in the initial stage of soaking, ultrasonic oscillation is used, the cavitation principle of ultrasonic is utilized, organic micromolecules in peat are quickly dissolved in water and fully contacted with grass seeds, and the germination rate can be improved by 6-14%.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) promoting the germination of grass seeds, improving the germination rate by about 20 to 25 percent, and simultaneously improving the survival rate of the grass seeds in soil hardened lands;
2) the square of the soil-covering agent is only about 15g, the landscape effect of no exposed soil can be achieved, and the first-level maintenance requirement is met;
3) the uniformity of the germination time of the grass seeds can be promoted, and most of the grass seeds can be concentrated on a period of time for germination;
4) no chemical agent is used, the process is simple and convenient, the maintenance cost is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples. The raw materials used in the invention are all commercial products. The peat is natural peat with length of 2-3 cm.
Example 1
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 1000g of grass seeds and 900g of peat, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring;
2) adding 500mL of 5-15 ℃ cold water into a container, wetting and soaking for 2 hours, using ultrasonic vibration for 10min at the initial soaking stage, wherein the ultrasonic power is 100W, and fully stirring until the water is completely absorbed by peat;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the lawn fading and alopecia areata part with the square meter of 10, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. And 7 days later, the germination growth condition of the lawn is observed, and the germination rate is 78%.
Example 2
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 900g of grass seeds and 100g of peat, wherein the total amount is 1000g, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring;
2) adding 500mL of 5-15 ℃ cold water into a container, wetting and soaking for 2 hours, using ultrasonic vibration for 5min at the initial soaking stage, wherein the ultrasonic power is 300W, and fully stirring until the water is completely absorbed by peat;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the lawn fading and alopecia areata part of a 60 square meter, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the germination and growth of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 75%.
Example 3
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 400g of grass seeds and 600g of peat, weighing 1000g of the grass seeds and the peat, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring the mixture;
2) adding 500mL of 5-15 ℃ cold water into a container, wetting and soaking for 2 hours, using ultrasonic vibration for 6min at the initial soaking stage, wherein the ultrasonic power is 200W, and fully stirring until the water is completely absorbed by peat;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the place with 40 square meters where the lawn is faded and has alopecia areata, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the germination and growth conditions of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 86%.
Comparative example 1
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 100g of grass seeds and 900g of peat, wherein the total amount is 1000g, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, and fully stirring;
2) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the lawn fading and alopecia areata part with the square meter of 10, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the germination and growth of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 62%.
Comparative example 2
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 900g of grass seeds and 100g of peat, wherein the total amount is 1000g, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring;
2) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the lawn fading and alopecia areata part of a 60 square meter, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the lawn was observed to germinate and grow, and the germination rate was 61%.
Comparative example 3
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 400g of grass seeds and 600g of peat, weighing 1000g of the grass seeds and the peat, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring the mixture;
2) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the place with 40 square meters where the lawn is faded and has alopecia areata, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the germination and growth of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 62%.
Comparative example 4
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 1000g of grass seeds and 900g of peat, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring;
2) adding 500mL of cold water with the temperature of 5-15 ℃ into a container, wetting and soaking for 2 hours, and then fully stirring until the water is completely absorbed by peat;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the lawn fading and alopecia areata part with the square meter of 10, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. And 7 days later, the germination and growth conditions of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 65%.
Comparative example 5
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 900g of grass seeds and 100g of peat, wherein the total amount is 1000g, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring;
2) adding 500mL of cold water with the temperature of 5-15 ℃ into a container, wetting and soaking for 2 hours, and then fully stirring until the water is completely absorbed by peat;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the lawn fading and alopecia areata part of a 60 square meter, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the germination and growth conditions of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 64 percent.
Comparative example 6
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 400g of grass seeds and 600g of peat, weighing 1000g of the grass seeds and the peat, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring the mixture;
2) adding 500mL of cold water with the temperature of 5-15 ℃ into a container, wetting and soaking for 2 hours, and then fully stirring until the water is completely absorbed by peat;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the place with 40 square meters where the lawn is faded and has alopecia areata, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. And 7 days later, the germination and growth conditions of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 66%.
Comparative example 7
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 1000g of grass seeds and 900g of peat, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring;
2) adding 500mL of 5-15 ℃ cold water into a container, immediately using ultrasonic vibration for 10min, and immediately fishing out grass seeds and peat with the ultrasonic power of 100W;
3) and (3) scattering the grass seeds and peat subjected to ultrasonic treatment into a lawn fading and alopecia areata part with the square meter of 10, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the germination and growth of the lawn were observed, and the germination rate was 67%.
Comparative example 8
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 900g of grass seeds and 100g of peat, wherein the total amount is 1000g, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring;
2) adding 500mL of 5-15 ℃ cold water into a container, immediately using ultrasonic vibration for 5min with the ultrasonic power of 300W, and immediately fishing out grass seeds and peat;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the lawn fading and alopecia areata part of a 60 square meter, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. And 7 days later, the germination and growth conditions of the lawn are observed, and the germination rate is 65%.
Comparative example 9
A lawn repairing and maintaining technology comprises the following steps:
1) weighing 400g of grass seeds and 600g of peat, weighing 1000g of the grass seeds and the peat, mixing the grass seeds and the peat, putting the mixture into a container, and fully stirring the mixture;
2) adding 500mL of 5-15 ℃ cold water into a container, immediately using ultrasonic vibration for 6min, and immediately fishing out grass seeds and peat with the ultrasonic power of 200W;
3) and (3) scattering the mixed grass seeds and peat into the place with 40 square meters where the lawn is faded and has alopecia areata, and normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration. After 7 days, the germination and growth of the lawn were observed, and the germination rate was 67%.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalents or equivalent changes fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A lawn repairing and maintaining technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) mixing grass seeds and peat uniformly;
2) soaking the mixture in water until the water is completely absorbed by the peat;
3) and (4) spreading the soaked mixture to the lawn fading and alopecia areata part, and then normally irrigating and maintaining to finish lawn restoration.
2. The lawn repairing and maintaining technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of grass seeds to peat in step 1) is 9: 1-81.
3. The lawn repairing and maintaining technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein the step 2) is performed by soaking in cold water at 5-15 ℃.
4. The lawn repairing and maintaining technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the mixture to the water in step 2) is 2:1, and the mixture is soaked for more than 2 h.
5. The lawn repairing and maintaining technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic vibration is applied for 5-10 min at the initial stage of soaking, and the ultrasonic power is 100-300W.
6. The lawn repairing and maintaining technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of grass seeds sprinkled per square meter is 10-15 g.
7. The lawn repairing and maintaining technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grass seeds are selected from large bermuda grass seeds.
8. A lawn restoration and maintenance technology as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bermuda grass seeds are used in spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910655328.XA CN110754162A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Lawn repairing and maintaining technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910655328.XA CN110754162A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Lawn repairing and maintaining technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110754162A true CN110754162A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
Family
ID=69329510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910655328.XA Pending CN110754162A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Lawn repairing and maintaining technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110754162A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03119928A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-05-22 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Establishment of lawn |
| CA1286920C (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1991-07-30 | Milton O. Johnson | Method of applying partly germinated seeds |
| CN1620860A (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-01 | 抚顺市瑞丰生物肥有限公司 | Lawn plot for growing seedling |
| CN102783346A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市津美园林工程有限公司 | Method for treating lawn pelade |
| RU2011127455A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-10 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Полярно-альпийский ботанический сад-институт им. Н.А. Аврорина Кольского научного центра РАН (ПАБСИ КНЦ РАН) | METHOD FOR ACCELERATED FORMATION AND REPAIR OF LAWNS |
| CN103477846A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Method for maintaining and reproducing evergreen lawn |
| CN108739090A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of lawn restorative procedure and lawn maintenance method |
-
2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201910655328.XA patent/CN110754162A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1286920C (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1991-07-30 | Milton O. Johnson | Method of applying partly germinated seeds |
| JPH03119928A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-05-22 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Establishment of lawn |
| CN1620860A (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-01 | 抚顺市瑞丰生物肥有限公司 | Lawn plot for growing seedling |
| RU2011127455A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-10 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Полярно-альпийский ботанический сад-институт им. Н.А. Аврорина Кольского научного центра РАН (ПАБСИ КНЦ РАН) | METHOD FOR ACCELERATED FORMATION AND REPAIR OF LAWNS |
| CN102783346A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市津美园林工程有限公司 | Method for treating lawn pelade |
| CN103477846A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Method for maintaining and reproducing evergreen lawn |
| CN108739090A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of lawn restorative procedure and lawn maintenance method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李莉: "矮生百慕大草坪秋季不同措施下交播多年生黑麦草籽研究", 《建材与装饰》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA3108836C (en) | Method for remedying sandy land by using simulated loam substrate spray-seeding technology | |
| CN103749538B (en) | Production method and application of low-rack coal degradation liquid | |
| CN104099102B (en) | A kind of blue berry soil conditioner and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104255414B (en) | China fir non-woven fabrics Light media tree seedling mating system | |
| CN102986513A (en) | Soilless culture substrate for fruits and vegetables | |
| CN102599026B (en) | Tilia miqueliana seedling raising method | |
| CN101665383A (en) | Fertilizer for coating paddy seeds | |
| CN108522169A (en) | A kind of tomato green planting method | |
| CN105948916A (en) | Foliar fertilizer special for ageing defying of foliage flowers, preparation method and use method thereof | |
| CN112056163A (en) | High-quality rice planting method | |
| CN106471954A (en) | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of photinia glabra | |
| CN107567744B (en) | Method for preventing and treating secondary salinization of greenhouse soil | |
| CN107046900A (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilization method for improving fruit setting rate of large cherries and preventing gummosis | |
| CN106577137A (en) | Cultivation method of camphor trees | |
| CN110235742B (en) | Method for preparing greening plant substrate by adopting sludge and biogas residues | |
| CN112673876A (en) | Method for rapidly forming young tea tree garden | |
| CN110723998A (en) | Special water-soluble fertilizer for grapes and preparation and application methods thereof | |
| CN107285967A (en) | A kind of special organic substrate of cucumber and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110754162A (en) | Lawn repairing and maintaining technology | |
| CN108934544B (en) | Cold-resistant and anti-freezing method for nursery stock | |
| CN104920152A (en) | Red leaf flowering peach planting method | |
| CN105453992A (en) | Iron tailing pond greening afforestation method | |
| CN106385905A (en) | Fertilization method for outdoor peach | |
| CN105130558A (en) | Special macroelement water-soluble fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method of special macroelement water-soluble fertilizer | |
| CN110012769A (en) | A kind of teak Mycorrhizal Light media container seedling culture method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200207 |