CN110741950A - Clean pig house - Google Patents

Clean pig house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110741950A
CN110741950A CN201810808189.5A CN201810808189A CN110741950A CN 110741950 A CN110741950 A CN 110741950A CN 201810808189 A CN201810808189 A CN 201810808189A CN 110741950 A CN110741950 A CN 110741950A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pigsty
walkway
area
manure
pig house
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810808189.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周纪龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI SHENLONG FARMING FOOD GROUP Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGXI SHENLONG FARMING FOOD GROUP Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGXI SHENLONG FARMING FOOD GROUP Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGXI SHENLONG FARMING FOOD GROUP Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810808189.5A priority Critical patent/CN110741950A/en
Publication of CN110741950A publication Critical patent/CN110741950A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0151Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a clean pigsty, which comprises an outer wall, an outer walkway partition wall, a pigsty area, a fence partition wall, an inner walkway, a leak board and a dung discharge mechanism; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty; the manure discharging mechanism comprises a first manure discharging unit, a second manure discharging unit and an exhaust pipeline, wherein the first manure discharging unit is positioned under the pigsty and is consistent with the design direction of the pigsty area, the bottom surface of the first manure discharging unit is flush with the ground, and the exhaust pipeline is arranged between every two first manure discharging units; the second excrement discharging unit is a ditch which is positioned under the ground, and the side edge of the ditch is connected with the excrement discharging outlet of the first excrement discharging unit. The pigsty disclosed by the invention is reasonable in layout, and the temperature, the humidity and the air cleanliness in the pigsty can be controlled in a better range. This defecation mechanism, two are used through two-stage defecation unit collocation, and pig manure is got rid of in the automation that can be convenient, guarantees the clean health of pig house environment.

Description

Clean pig house
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pig breeding, in particular to a clean pigsty.
Background
The pigsty is a building for raising a herd of pigs. According to different feeding purposes, the breeding pigsty can be divided into a pig breeding house, a pregnant pigsty, a delivery pigsty, a breeding pigsty, a fattening pigsty and the like. Feeding and drinking are generally carried out in a house, which is provided with a swinery playground or a feces passage outside and is separated by a partition wall or a partition fence. The group-feeding pigsty is mainly used for pregnant pigs, finishing pigs and fattening pigs. The size of the pigsty varies depending on the breed of pig, the number of pigs raised, local climatic conditions, and the like. Boars and farrowing pigs are generally fed in a single fence; some countries promote a limit frame parturition fence. The finer the pigsty is, the more beneficial the realization of the specialization of pig raising, the higher the utilization rate of the pigsty is. Some small-sized pig farms also adopt a comprehensive pigsty in which various pigsties are arranged.
The pig house can be constructed into an open type pig house, a window type pig house, a closed type pig house, a roof with a flat top, a single slope, a double slope and the like, the ① open type pig house faces the sun in a leeward mode, three sides of the pig house are provided with walls, one side of the pig house is open or semi-open, a playground is normally arranged on the open side, the pig house can be used for feeding, drinking and defecation in the playground, only lying and resting in the playground, temporary wind shielding facilities can be additionally arranged for heat preservation in winter, ② is provided with a window type pig house, direct sunlight does not enter the pig house in summer, the height of the upper opening of the window and the height of an eave is reasonably designed in winter, the pig house depending on natural ventilation is about 10 meters wide, the space occupied by the narrow pig house increases the floor area and the structural area, the space by the wide space affects the pig house, the ventilation ③ is generally not provided with the window, the condition that the illumination, the temperature, the humidity, the ventilation, the ground, the temperature, the humidity, the ventilation, the building in summer, the cement and the floor area of the pig house are controlled by instruments and the cement.
At present, the pig house structure layout of prior art is complicated, and it is unreasonable to breed the space design, breeds the operation inconvenient, and cooling and ventilation facility design are not enough, and unable fine control temperature and air purification degree are difficult to provide good breed environment in giving the pig house in the pig house.
The ground of the pigsty is made of a gap floor which is resistant to alkaline corrosion, flat in surface, firm and durable, and is usually made of cast iron, reinforced concrete or aluminum plate, and the gap width is less than half of the ground width of the pig trotters. A manure pit is arranged below the gap bottom plate, and the manure pit is mostly manually shoveled at regular intervals at present, so that a large amount of labor is consumed. Meanwhile, a large amount of flies are easy to breed after the excrement is accumulated, and particularly in summer, the environment of the pigsty is seriously polluted, and the risk of pig infection diseases is increased. When the disinfectant is sprayed on the excrement, the number of flies can be reduced only in a short time, and the toxicity of the disinfectant has certain influence on the pigs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clean pigsty which is reasonable in layout, can control the temperature, humidity and air cleanliness in the pigsty within a better range by supplying air through a fan, is reasonable in structure and simple to operate, can conveniently and automatically discharge pig manure, can ensure the cleanness and sanitation of the pigsty environment, and overcomes the defects of the prior art.
The clean pigsty comprises an outer wall, an outer walkway partition wall, a pigsty area, a pigsty partition wall, an inner walkway, a leaking seam plate and a dung discharging mechanism; in the longitudinal direction in the pigsty, an outer walkway partition wall separates an outer walkway from the pigsty, a fence area door is arranged in the middle of the outer walkway partition wall, and air inlet windows are arranged on two sides of the outer walkway partition wall; the pigsty area is provided with an inner walkway and a leaking plate along the longitudinal direction of the pigsty; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty.
The leaky floor is a steel plate with leaky width of about 2-2.5 cm;
the elevated bed automatic cleaning hog house is characterized in that the steel floor is a steel plate 1-1.5 cm thick and 2-2.5 m wide.
The inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway. Arrange excrement mechanism include first row excrement unit, second row excrement unit and exhaust duct, first row excrement unit be located under the pig house, unanimous with the direction of swinery district design, its bottom surface flushes with ground, is equipped with exhaust duct between per two first row excrement units.
The clean pigsty disclosed by the invention is reasonable in layout, the air is supplied by the fan, the space in the pigsty is saved to the greatest extent by matching with the reasonably arranged leaking plate and the reasonable layout of the walkway, the temperature, the humidity and the air cleanliness in the pigsty can be controlled in a better range, and the healthy growth of pigs is ensured.
The two excrement discharging units are matched for use, so that pig excrement can be conveniently and automatically discharged, the second excrement discharging unit can be directly communicated with the inlet of the methane tank, the excrement can be directly fed into the methane tank, the cleanness and sanitation of a piggery environment can be guaranteed, and the defects of the prior art are overcome.
Detailed Description
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with practice.
A pig house, including the outer pavement of leak board, defecation mechanism, outer wall, outer pavement divider wall, pigsty district, fence differentiation partition wall, interior pavement, its characterized in that: the outer walkway and the pigsty are separated by the walkway partition wall, a fence area door is arranged in the middle of the outer walkway partition wall, and air inlet windows are arranged on two sides of the outer walkway partition wall; the pigsty area is provided with an inner walkway and a leaking plate along the longitudinal direction of the pigsty; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty; air vents are formed in two side walls of the exhaust pipeline, an exhaust port is formed in one end of the exhaust pipeline, and the exhaust port is communicated with an exhaust fan; arrange excrement mechanism include first row excrement unit, second row excrement unit and exhaust duct, first row excrement unit be located under the pig house, unanimous with the direction of swinery district design, its bottom surface flushes with ground, is equipped with exhaust duct between per two first row excrement units.
The inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
The leaky floor is a steel plate with leaky width of about 2 cm.
The steel floor is a steel plate 1.2 cm thick and 2.2 m wide.
The inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
The inner walkways and the leaking plates are arranged at intervals in the pigsty area, and the leaking plates and the walkways are arranged.
Arrange excrement mechanism include first row excrement unit, second row excrement unit and exhaust duct, first row excrement unit be located under the pig house, unanimous with the direction of swinery district design, its bottom surface flushes with ground, is equipped with exhaust duct between per two first row excrement units.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a clean pig house, includes that leak board, the outer lane of defecation mechanism, outer wall, outer lane divider wall, pigsty district, fence distinguish partition wall, interior lane, its characterized in that: the outer walkway and the pigsty are separated by the walkway partition wall, a fence area door is arranged in the middle of the outer walkway partition wall, and air inlet windows are arranged on two sides of the outer walkway partition wall; the pigsty area is provided with an inner walkway and a leaking plate along the longitudinal direction of the pigsty; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty; air vents are formed in two side walls of the exhaust pipeline, an exhaust port is formed in one end of the exhaust pipeline, and the exhaust port is communicated with an exhaust fan; arrange excrement mechanism include first row excrement unit, second row excrement unit and exhaust duct, first row excrement unit be located under the pig house, unanimous with the direction of swinery district design, its bottom surface flushes with ground, is equipped with exhaust duct between per two first row excrement units.
2. A clean pig house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
3. The leaky floor is a steel plate, and the leaky width is about 2-2.5 cm.
4. The clean pig house of claim 1, wherein the steel floor is a steel plate 1-1.5 cm thick and 2-2.5 m wide.
5. The pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
6. The pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walkways and the leaking plates are arranged at intervals in the pigsty area, and the leaking plates and the walkways are arranged.
7. The pigsty according to claim 1, wherein the manure discharging mechanism comprises a first manure discharging unit, a second manure discharging unit and an exhaust pipeline, the first manure discharging unit is positioned under the pigsty and is consistent with the designed direction of the pigsty area, the bottom surface of the first manure discharging unit is flush with the ground, and the exhaust pipeline is arranged between every two first manure discharging units.
CN201810808189.5A 2018-07-22 2018-07-22 Clean pig house Withdrawn CN110741950A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810808189.5A CN110741950A (en) 2018-07-22 2018-07-22 Clean pig house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810808189.5A CN110741950A (en) 2018-07-22 2018-07-22 Clean pig house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110741950A true CN110741950A (en) 2020-02-04

Family

ID=69274809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810808189.5A Withdrawn CN110741950A (en) 2018-07-22 2018-07-22 Clean pig house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110741950A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3991717A (en) * 1975-12-04 1976-11-16 Robert Royce Buchanan Kennel, circular facility
CN203985461U (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 A kind of automated cleaning pig house
CN204132136U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-02-04 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 A kind of automated cleaning insulation pig house
CN105359992A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-02 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 Automatic cleaning heat-insulation hog house
CN105432482A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-30 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 Hog house with automatic cleaning function
CN205585015U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-21 富顺县富利翔养殖有限公司 Clean healthy pig farm pig house

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3991717A (en) * 1975-12-04 1976-11-16 Robert Royce Buchanan Kennel, circular facility
CN203985461U (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 A kind of automated cleaning pig house
CN204132136U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-02-04 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 A kind of automated cleaning insulation pig house
CN105359992A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-02 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 Automatic cleaning heat-insulation hog house
CN105432482A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-30 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 Hog house with automatic cleaning function
CN205585015U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-21 富顺县富利翔养殖有限公司 Clean healthy pig farm pig house

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Application publication date: 20200204