CN110741949A - Elevated bed heat-preservation hog house - Google Patents
Elevated bed heat-preservation hog house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110741949A CN110741949A CN201810808186.1A CN201810808186A CN110741949A CN 110741949 A CN110741949 A CN 110741949A CN 201810808186 A CN201810808186 A CN 201810808186A CN 110741949 A CN110741949 A CN 110741949A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pigsty
- excrement
- walkway
- partition wall
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0151—Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an elevated bed heat-preservation pigsty which comprises an outer wall, an outer walkway partition wall, a pigsty area, a fence partition wall, an inner walkway, a leak board and a feces discharging mechanism, wherein the outer walkway partition wall is arranged on the outer wall; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty; the manure discharging mechanism comprises a first manure discharging unit, a second manure discharging unit and an exhaust pipeline, wherein the first manure discharging unit is positioned under the pigsty and is consistent with the design direction of the pigsty area, the bottom surface of the first manure discharging unit is flush with the ground, and the exhaust pipeline is arranged between every two first manure discharging units; the second excrement discharging unit is a ditch which is positioned under the ground, and the side edge of the ditch is connected with the excrement discharging outlet of the first excrement discharging unit. The pigsty is reasonable in layout, the space in the pigsty is saved to the greatest extent, and the temperature, the humidity and the air cleanliness in the pigsty can be controlled in a better range. This defecation mechanism, two are used through two-stage defecation unit collocation, and pig manure is got rid of in the automation that can be convenient, guarantees the clean health of pig house environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pig breeding, in particular to an elevated bed heat-preservation pigsty.
Background
In the pig breeding process, the requirements on the breeding environment, such as ventilation, temperature, cleanness and the like of a pigsty are high, so that the design of the pigsty is reasonable and scientific. At present, the traditional pigsty generally adopts cement ground, and although the construction cost is low, the daylighting is poor, and the ventilation is good. A large amount of excrement and urine produced in the culture process need a large amount of water to wash the ground, and processes such as cleaning, collecting and transporting need a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the odor produced can influence the living environment of nearby residents. In addition, if excrement and urine can not be cleaned in time, the dirt and the moisture in the pigsty are not beneficial to keeping the dryness of the pigsty, and the quality of the health-state meat product for the growth of the pigs is directly influenced. The temperature requirement of the pigs is high, the lighting and ventilation of the traditional pigsty are poor, the cement ground is not good in heat preservation, the requirement of the pigs on the growth temperature is difficult to meet, the epidemic situation is easy to occur, and the economic loss is directly brought;
the pig house can be constructed into an open type pig house, a window type pig house, a closed type pig house, a roof with a flat top, a single slope, a double slope and the like, the ① open type pig house is leeward and faces the sun, three sides of the pig house are provided with walls, one side of the pig house is open or semi-open, a playground is normally arranged on the open side, the pig house can be used for feeding, drinking and defecation in the playground, only lying and resting, temporary wind shielding facilities can be additionally arranged for heat preservation in winter, ② is provided with a window type pig house, summer ventilation is considered, a ventilation route is well organized, direct sunlight does not enter the pig house in summer, sunlight irradiates a pig bed in winter, the heights of an upper opening of the window and an eave are reasonably designed, ③ is closed type pig house, the window is not opened generally, and the illumination, the temperature, the humidity, the ventilation and the walls in the pig house can be controlled by instruments and equipment, and the window can be opened for emergency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an elevated bed heat-preservation pigsty which is reasonable in layout, can control the temperature, humidity and air cleanliness in the pigsty within a better range by supplying air through a fan, is reasonable in structure and simple to operate, can conveniently and automatically remove pig manure, can ensure the cleanness and sanitation of the pigsty environment, and overcomes the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an elevated bed heat-preservation pigsty is characterized by comprising an outer wall, an outer walkway partition wall, a pigsty area, a fence partition wall, an inner walkway, a leak board and a feces discharging mechanism; in the longitudinal direction in the pigsty, the outer wall of one side is provided with a water curtain, and the outer wall of the opposite side is provided with a fan; the pigsty is provided with a transverse outer walkway at one side provided with a water curtain, the outer walkway and the pigsty are separated by an outer walkway partition wall, a fence area door is arranged in the middle of the outer walkway partition wall, and air inlet windows are arranged at two sides of the outer walkway partition wall; the pigsty area is provided with an inner walkway and a leaking plate along the longitudinal direction of the pigsty; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty;
the pigsty is characterized in that: the inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
The elevated bed heat-preservation pigsty is characterized in that: the leaky floor is a steel plate with leaky width of about 2-3 cm; the width of the leaky floor is more than 2 meters, and the width of the leaky floor which is not adjacent to the outer wall is more than 1.5 meters.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention skillfully utilizes the physiological habit characteristics of the pig manure in the pigsty, and the leaking plate is mainly arranged at the edge of the window, and the other part of the leaking plate
The pig manure discharge device is arranged on the wall edge, so that on one hand, most pigs can actively discharge manure to the region of the gap plate close to the window edge based on own habits, and on the other hand, a small number of pigs can actively discharge manure to the region of the gap plate close to the wall edge based on own habits; the plastic floor in the middle can be designed to be larger, the number of pigs is increased, the sanitary conditions cannot be worse than that of a common elevated net cage pigsty, and the cost of the plastic floor is much lower than that of a leaking plate, so that the plastic floor is more advantageous in manufacturing cost. But also is beneficial to keeping the pigs warm in winter,
the pigs sleep on the plastic floor, and the problem that newly-entered piglets sleep cold on the leaky floor in winter is solved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
The clean pigsty comprises an outer wall, an outer walkway partition wall, a pigsty area, a pigsty partition wall, an inner walkway, a leak board and a dung discharge mechanism; in the longitudinal direction in the pigsty, the outer wall of one side is provided with a water curtain, and the outer wall of the opposite side is provided with a fan; the pigsty is provided with a transverse outer walkway at one side provided with a water curtain, the outer walkway and the pigsty are separated by an outer walkway partition wall, a fence area door is arranged in the middle of the outer walkway partition wall, and air inlet windows are arranged at two sides of the outer walkway partition wall; the pigsty area is provided with an inner walkway and a leaking plate 7 along the longitudinal direction of the pigsty; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty;
the inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
The elevated bed thermal piggery according to claim 1, wherein: the leaky floor is a steel plate with leaky width of about 3 cm; the width of the leaky floor is more than 2.3 meters, and the width of the leaky floor which is not adjacent to the outer wall is more than 1.8 meters.
The first excrement discharging unit comprises a scraping plate, a traction rope, a motor and a turning wheel; the scraper is consistent with the shape of the inner cross section of the first excrement discharging unit and is nested in the first excrement discharging unit; every two first excrement discharging units are arranged into a group, each group is provided with a motor, and a traction rope is arranged on each motor; the haulage rope be connected with the scraper blade in two first row excrement units respectively after the diversion of diversion wheel, can stimulate the scraper blade and do feed motion in first row excrement unit, two scraper blades are opposite in the front and back position in first row excrement unit.
Example 2
The clean pigsty comprises an outer wall, an outer walkway partition wall, a pigsty area, a pigsty partition wall, an inner walkway, a leak board and a dung discharge mechanism; in the longitudinal direction in the pigsty, the outer wall of one side is provided with a water curtain, and the outer wall of the opposite side is provided with a fan; the pigsty is provided with a transverse outer walkway at one side provided with a water curtain, the outer walkway and the pigsty are separated by an outer walkway partition wall, a fence area door is arranged in the middle of the outer walkway partition wall, and air inlet windows are arranged at two sides of the outer walkway partition wall; the pigsty area is provided with an inner walkway and a leaking plate along the longitudinal direction of the pigsty; at least one group of parallel pigsty areas are arranged in the pigsty;
the inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
The elevated bed thermal piggery according to claim 1, wherein: the leaky floor is a steel plate with leaky width of about 3 cm; the width of the leaky floor is more than 2.2 meters, and the width of the leaky floor which is not adjacent to the outer wall is more than 1.7 meters.
The first excrement discharging unit comprises a scraping plate, a traction rope, a motor and a turning wheel; the scraper is consistent with the shape of the inner cross section of the first excrement discharging unit and is nested in the first excrement discharging unit; every two first excrement discharging units are arranged into a group, each group is provided with a motor, and a traction rope is arranged on each motor; the haulage rope be connected with the scraper blade in two first row excrement units respectively after the diversion of diversion wheel, can stimulate the scraper blade and do feed motion in first row excrement unit, two scraper blades are opposite in the front and back position in first row excrement unit.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an elevated bed heat preservation pig house which characterized in that includes: the pigsty comprises an outer wall, an outer walkway partition wall, a pigsty area, a fence partition wall, an inner walkway, a leak board and a feces discharge mechanism.
2. The method is characterized in that: the outer walkway partition wall separates the outer walkway from the pigsty, a fence area door is arranged in the middle of the outer walkway partition wall, and air inlet windows are arranged on two sides of the outer walkway partition wall; the pigsty area is provided with an inner walkway and a leaking plate along the longitudinal direction of the pigsty; arrange excrement mechanism include first row excrement unit, second row excrement unit and exhaust duct, first row excrement unit be located under the pig house, unanimous with the direction of swinery district design, its bottom surface flushes with ground, is equipped with exhaust duct between per two first row excrement units.
3. The pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walkway of the pigsty area is positioned in the middle of the pigsty area, and the leaking plates are positioned on two sides of the inner walkway.
4. The elevated bed thermal piggery according to claim 1, wherein: the leaky floor is a steel plate with leaky width of about 2-3 cm; the width of the leaky floor is more than 2 meters, and the width of the leaky floor which is not adjacent to the outer wall is more than 1.5 meters.
5. The first excrement discharging unit comprises a scraping plate, a traction rope, a motor and a turning wheel; the scraper is consistent with the shape of the inner cross section of the first excrement discharging unit and is nested in the first excrement discharging unit; every two first excrement discharging units are arranged into a group, each group is provided with a motor, and a traction rope is arranged on each motor; the haulage rope be connected with the scraper blade in two first row excrement units respectively after the diversion of diversion wheel, can stimulate the scraper blade and do feed motion in first row excrement unit, two scraper blades are opposite in the front and back position in first row excrement unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808186.1A CN110741949A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | Elevated bed heat-preservation hog house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808186.1A CN110741949A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | Elevated bed heat-preservation hog house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110741949A true CN110741949A (en) | 2020-02-04 |
Family
ID=69274807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808186.1A Withdrawn CN110741949A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | Elevated bed heat-preservation hog house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110741949A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3991717A (en) * | 1975-12-04 | 1976-11-16 | Robert Royce Buchanan | Kennel, circular facility |
| CN105359992A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning heat-insulation hog house |
| CN105359993A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Hog house |
| CN105432482A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-30 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Hog house with automatic cleaning function |
| CN106719009A (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-05-31 | 广西宏华生物实业股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving environment-protecting pig house |
-
2018
- 2018-07-22 CN CN201810808186.1A patent/CN110741949A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3991717A (en) * | 1975-12-04 | 1976-11-16 | Robert Royce Buchanan | Kennel, circular facility |
| CN105359992A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning heat-insulation hog house |
| CN105359993A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Hog house |
| CN105432482A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-30 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Hog house with automatic cleaning function |
| CN106719009A (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-05-31 | 广西宏华生物实业股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving environment-protecting pig house |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200204 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |