CN110708501A - Monitoring control method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Monitoring control method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110708501A
CN110708501A CN201810752483.9A CN201810752483A CN110708501A CN 110708501 A CN110708501 A CN 110708501A CN 201810752483 A CN201810752483 A CN 201810752483A CN 110708501 A CN110708501 A CN 110708501A
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monitoring
alarm
equipment
information
target
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Inventor
贺彬
王东
陈勇
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201810752483.9A priority Critical patent/CN110708501A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/095483 priority patent/WO2020011210A1/en
Publication of CN110708501A publication Critical patent/CN110708501A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B19/00Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a monitoring control method, a monitoring control device, equipment, a monitoring control system and a computer storage medium, wherein the monitoring system comprises monitoring equipment, information acquisition equipment (20) and decision control equipment (21); in some implementation applications, the decision control device (21) selects a target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected for monitoring according to the monitoring alarm information sent when the information acquisition module detects that the alarm condition is triggered, and the monitoring devices can enter a working state to complete monitoring only when monitoring is needed, so that the waste of monitoring resources caused by the continuous work of the monitoring devices is avoided, and the intelligence of the monitoring system is improved.

Description

Monitoring control method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiments of the present invention relate to, but not limited to, the field of monitoring, and in particular, to, but not limited to, a monitoring control method, apparatus, device, system, and computer storage medium.
Background
The security monitoring system is more and more widely applied to different industries in China. In different application scenes, different monitoring requirements exist, and video monitoring is needed in most of the scenes. The high definition camera on the market is more and more various at present, and the function is more and more powerful. Through the analysis of the current application situation and the actual requirement of the security monitoring field, the phenomenon that the effective utilization rate of a large amount of monitoring resources is low exists in a plurality of practical application scenes. Such as:
each monitoring device arranged in the monitoring area is in a working state all day long for monitoring, so that high network transmission bandwidth and large-capacity magnetic array storage are needed, and each monitoring device needs to consume large electric power, equipment loss and the like in the working state for a long time. However, it is found through analysis that in many monitoring application scenarios, the information monitored by the monitoring device in most of the time periods is useless information, that is, the work done by the monitoring device is useless, which results in a great deal of waste of monitoring resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a monitoring control method, a monitoring control device, monitoring control equipment, a monitoring control system and a computer storage medium, and mainly solves the technical problems that: how to improve the utilization rate of monitoring resources.
To solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring control method, including:
receiving monitoring alarm information sent by information acquisition equipment when the alarm condition is detected to be triggered;
selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information;
and sending a work control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring control method, including:
and when the triggering of the alarm condition is detected, sending monitoring alarm information for starting at least one target monitoring device to enter a working state to the decision control device.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring control method, including:
when detecting the triggering of an alarm condition, the information acquisition equipment sends monitoring alarm information to the decision control equipment;
the decision control equipment selects target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information;
the decision control equipment sends a work control instruction to the target monitoring equipment;
and the target monitoring equipment is used for entering a working state from an idle state according to the working control instruction.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring control apparatus, including:
the receiving module is used for receiving monitoring alarm information sent by the information acquisition equipment when the alarm condition is detected to be triggered;
the matching module is used for selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information received by the receiving module;
and the scheduling module is used for sending a work control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring trigger device, including:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the alarm condition is triggered or not;
and the processing module is used for sending monitoring alarm information for starting at least one target monitoring device to enter a working state to the decision control device when the detection module detects that the alarm condition is triggered.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring system, including a monitoring control device and a monitoring trigger device;
the monitoring trigger device is used for sending monitoring alarm information to the monitoring trigger device when detecting the triggering of an alarm condition;
and the monitoring control device is used for selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information and sending a working control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring equipment.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a decision control device, including a first processor, a first memory, and a first communication bus;
the first communication bus is used for realizing communication connection between the first processor and the first memory;
the first processor is configured to execute one or more first computer programs stored in the first memory to implement the steps of the monitoring control method as described above.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information acquisition device, including a second processor, a second memory, and a second communication bus;
the second communication bus is used for realizing communication connection between the second processor and the second memory;
the second processor is configured to execute one or more second computer programs stored in the second memory to implement the steps of the monitoring control method as described above.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring system, including an information acquisition device and a decision control device;
the information acquisition equipment is used for sending monitoring alarm information to the decision control equipment when detecting the triggering of an alarm condition;
and the decision control equipment is used for selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information and sending a working control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring equipment.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where one or more first computer programs are stored, and the one or more first computer programs are executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the monitoring control method as described above;
alternatively, the computer storage medium stores one or more second computer programs, which are executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the monitoring control method as described above.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the monitoring control method, the monitoring control device, the monitoring control equipment, the monitoring control system and the computer storage medium, besides the monitoring equipment, information acquisition equipment and decision control equipment are further arranged in the monitoring system, the decision control equipment can call the monitoring equipment, when the information acquisition equipment detects alarm condition triggering, monitoring alarm information is sent to the decision control equipment, then the decision control equipment selects target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information, and the target monitoring equipment is controlled to enter a working state from an idle state to be monitored; therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, the monitoring equipment can be in an idle state when monitoring is not needed, is called to enter a working state to complete monitoring only when monitoring is needed, and does not need to be in the working state for 24 hours, so that the monitoring effect can be ensured, the monitoring equipment can be prevented from being in the working state for 24 hours, the waste of monitoring resources such as bandwidth resources, storage resources and power resources and the loss of monitoring equipment devices are avoided, the utilization rate of the monitoring resources can be improved to a great extent, the construction and maintenance cost of the monitoring system is reduced, and the intelligence of the monitoring system is improved.
Additional features and corresponding advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a monitoring control method on an information acquisition device side according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process of sending an alarm release notification according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a monitoring control method at a decision control device side according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process of receiving and processing an alarm message sent by a target monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a matching process of a target monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an alarm release processing flow according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a role switching process of a monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a role switching flow of an information acquisition device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a monitoring control method of a monitoring system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another monitoring system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a camera setup in a first application scenario according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart of a linkage monitoring process of the first application scenario according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart of a linkage monitoring process of a third application scenario in the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic flow chart of a linkage monitoring process of the application scenario four in the third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
aiming at the problems that monitoring resources are greatly wasted and the investment and maintenance cost of a monitoring system are high because each monitoring device arranged in a monitoring area is in a working state all day long in the related art, the embodiment adds an information acquisition device and a decision control device in the monitoring system, and the decision control device controls a corresponding target monitoring device to enter the working state for monitoring when an information acquisition module monitors the triggering of an alarm condition; the monitoring equipment can be in an idle state when not needing to be monitored, so that the monitoring effect can be ensured, the waste of resources such as bandwidth resources, storage resources and power resources and the loss of monitoring equipment devices caused by the fact that the monitoring equipment works all day long can be avoided, meanwhile, the construction and maintenance cost of the monitoring system can be reduced, and the intelligence of the monitoring system is improved.
For convenience of understanding, in the present embodiment, functions and execution processes of the information acquisition device, the decision control device, and each side of the monitoring device in the monitoring process are respectively illustrated below.
The information acquisition device in this embodiment may be regarded as a front-end device of the monitoring system, and of course, may be integrated with the monitoring device and the decision control device, or may be separately arranged according to a specific application scenario. It is mainly used for detecting an alarm, and it should be understood that corresponding alarm conditions may be set for different alarm application scenarios, for example, for a parking lot monitoring scenario, and the set alarm conditions may include, but are not limited to, detecting vehicle entry, vehicle exit, vehicle running, person entry, and the like. Correspondingly, the information acquisition device in this embodiment may also flexibly acquire information through various types of sensors according to the requirements of the specific application scenarios, for example, but not limited to, at least one of a sound sensor, a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a vibration sensor, an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, and an image acquisition device (e.g., various cameras), and which kind or combination of sensors is specifically selected may be flexibly set according to the specific application scenarios.
Referring to fig. 1, a monitoring control method at the information acquisition device side may include:
s101: detecting whether a preset alarm condition is triggered, if so, turning to S102; otherwise, continuing the detection.
In this embodiment, the specifically set position of the information acquisition device in the monitoring area, the physical position relationship between the information acquisition device and the decision control device and the physical position relationship between the information acquisition device and the monitoring device, and the like can be flexibly set according to a specific detection application scenario. For example, for application scenarios such as home or office, the information collecting device may be disposed in the entrance area, and the information collecting device may have at least one of an infrared sensor, an image sensor, a sound sensor, and the like, so that information collection and alarm can be performed from multiple aspects. The alarm condition can be that a living object is detected to enter, and the information acquisition equipment can be integrated with the decision control equipment and the monitoring equipment at the moment, and can also be separately arranged at different positions.
And it should be understood that the information collecting device may be the same as or different from the monitoring device in some application scenarios, for example, both may be cameras.
In this embodiment, optionally, the working mode of the information acquisition device for information acquisition may be fixedly set to be one working mode, and may also be switched between multiple working modes. For example, during the day, a high-frequency operation mode in which the information collection frequency is high may be set, and during the night, a low-frequency operation mode in which the information collection frequency is low may be set, and so on.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the number of the information acquisition devices in the monitoring system may also be flexibly set, for example, only one information acquisition device may be set, or multiple information acquisition devices may also be set according to requirements, and the set multiple information acquisition devices may alternately operate according to preset rules, or may also operate by using a corresponding trigger mechanism, for example, when a previous information acquisition device acquires a corresponding alarm condition or meets a preset condition, the information acquisition device associated therewith is triggered to acquire information. And it should be understood that, optionally, when a plurality of information acquisition devices are provided, the types of the information acquisition devices may be the same, or at least one of the information acquisition devices may be different from the other information acquisition devices, and the specific setting positions and the specific association relationships of the information acquisition devices may be flexibly set according to the information content (i.e., the function to be implemented) to be acquired by the information acquisition devices.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the information acquisition device may perform switching control on its own role according to a preset role switching policy, for example, in an example, the role switching policy may include switching its working state from a working state to a non-working state (for example, including but not limited to an idle state) when receiving a role switching instruction from the decision control device, that is, stopping information acquisition, so as to switch its own role from the information acquisition module to the monitoring device to be selected. For another example, in an example, the role switching policy may include that an information acquisition operating time length threshold is set on the information acquisition device, the information acquisition device starts timing when entering an operating state to perform information acquisition, and when a timing value reaches the information acquisition operating time length threshold, the information acquisition device switches its operating state from the operating state to a non-operating state (including, for example, an idle state), so as to switch its role from the information acquisition module to the monitoring device to be selected. Through the role switching mechanism in the embodiment, each device can work in a corresponding role in turn, so that a certain device is prevented from working in a same role for a long time, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
It should be understood that, in some examples, the information collecting device may only collect information, and send the collected information to the decision control device, so that the decision control device may analyze whether the alarm condition is triggered; that is, the information acquisition device may not analyze whether the alarm condition is triggered or not and generate and send the alarm information. This processing method is substantially the same as the method shown in S101 of the present embodiment, and also belongs to the scope of the present embodiment.
S102: and sending monitoring alarm information for starting at least one target monitoring device to enter a working state to the decision control device.
When detecting the triggering of the corresponding alarm condition, the information acquisition equipment sends monitoring alarm information to the decision control equipment so as to trigger the decision control equipment to select the corresponding target monitoring equipment for monitoring. It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the format of the monitoring alarm information generated by the information acquisition device, the manner of sending the monitoring alarm information to the decision control device, and the content specifically included in the monitoring alarm information may all be flexibly set according to a specific monitoring application scenario.
For example, in one example, the monitoring alarm information may include device matching information for performing monitoring device matching, so that the decision control device selects a corresponding target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to the device matching information. It should be understood that the device matching information in this example is optional information, for example, when the monitoring device to be selected is a scene that can be predetermined, the decision control device may directly select a predetermined monitoring device as the target monitoring device. In this example, the device matching information may include at least one of a device identification ID of a device that sends the monitoring alarm information, a device location (which may be an absolute location (e.g., latitude and longitude), or a relative location of the device (e.g., which may be a corresponding location of the other device in a monitoring application scenario)), an alarm type (which may be flexibly set according to a specific application scenario, and optionally, different monitoring devices required by different alarm types may be selected or performance parameters and the like that the required monitoring devices need to meet may be different), an alarm content (e.g., a collected picture image, motion information of an object in the picture, a sound content, a sound parameter, a light intensity, and the like, which may be flexibly selected according to specific requirements).
For another example, in an example, the information acquisition device is electrically connected with the decision control device, and the information acquisition device may send monitoring alarm information to the decision control device through an electrical signal; or the information acquisition equipment is wirelessly connected with the decision control equipment, and the information acquisition equipment can send monitoring alarm information to the decision control equipment through a wireless communication signal.
Optionally, in this embodiment, after the information acquisition device sends the monitoring alarm information to the decision control device, when detecting that the alarm disappears, the information acquisition device may also send an alarm release notification to the decision control device, so that the decision control device controls the target monitoring device to switch from the working state to the idle state; this process, as shown in fig. 2, includes:
s201: detecting whether the alarm disappears, if so, turning to S202; otherwise, continuing the detection.
S202: and sending an alarm release notice to the decision control equipment.
Referring to fig. 3, a monitoring control method on the decision control device side includes:
s301: and receiving monitoring alarm information sent by the information acquisition equipment when the alarm condition trigger is detected.
S302: and selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the received monitoring alarm information.
Alternatively, it should be understood that the selection manner of the decision control device for selecting the target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected can be flexibly set. For example, in some examples, when the selectable monitoring devices are fixed and unique, the monitoring devices are directly selected as target monitoring devices; when the selectable monitoring equipment is not fixed and unique, corresponding selection rules can be set to select target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment; and the specific selection rule can be flexibly set.
S303: and sending a work control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring equipment.
In this embodiment, the idle state refers to a state with lower resource consumption relative to the device in the working state, and includes, but is not limited to, a power-off state, a sleep state, a standby state, or the like.
Optionally, in some application scenarios, the target monitoring device in a working state may also serve as an information acquisition device, and when detecting that a corresponding alarm condition is triggered in the monitoring process, the target monitoring device may also send monitoring alarm information to the decision control device, so that the decision monitoring device schedules the corresponding monitoring device to meet the current monitoring requirement, where the process is shown in fig. 4 and includes:
s401: and receiving monitoring alarm information sent by the target monitoring equipment when the alarm condition trigger is detected.
It should be understood that the alarm condition used by the target monitoring device and the alarm condition used by the information acquisition device may be the same or different, and may be flexibly set according to a specific application scenario.
Optionally, in some examples, after the target monitoring device sends the monitoring alarm information to the decision control device, it may control itself to switch from the working state to the idle state. In some application scenarios, when the target monitoring device detects the triggering of the alarm condition, the monitoring area corresponding to the target monitoring device may no longer need to be monitored until the monitoring area corresponding to the target monitoring device has the alarm condition that needs to be monitored again. That is, the target monitoring device at this time can also function as the information acquisition device.
S402: and selecting new target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information received from the target monitoring equipment.
Alternatively, it should be understood that the selection manner of selecting the target monitoring device in this step may be the same as or different from the selection manner adopted in S302. And the new target monitoring device selected here may be different from or the same as the target monitoring device selected in S302.
S403: and sending a work control instruction for controlling the new target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the new target monitoring equipment.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the monitoring alarm information received from the information acquisition device or the target monitoring device may include device matching information used for performing monitoring device matching, and the decision control device may perform selection of the target monitoring device according to the device matching information, where an example process is shown in fig. 5, and includes:
s501: and extracting equipment matching information from the monitoring alarm information.
S502: and selecting target monitoring equipment matched with the equipment matching information from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the extracted equipment matching information.
As shown above, optionally, the device matching information in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a device identifier, a device location, an alarm type, and an alarm content of the device that sends the monitoring alarm information. For example, a device that sends monitoring alarm information is taken as an information acquisition device, and several matching rules are taken as examples for explanation.
In an example, by taking the device identifier ID of the information acquisition device as an example, at this time, a corresponding identifier corresponding relationship may be preset as a matching rule for selecting the monitoring device, as shown in table 1, and the corresponding monitoring device may be obtained according to the corresponding relationship shown in table 1 as the target monitoring device.
TABLE 1
Information acquisition device ID Monitoring device ID
Information acquisition device ID A Monitoring device ID A1 … … An
Information acquisition device ID B Monitoring device ID B1 … … Bm
Information acquisition device ID C Monitoring device ID C1 … … Ck
For another example, in an example, by taking the device location of the information acquisition device as an example, at this time, a corresponding device location correspondence may be preset as a matching rule for selecting the monitoring device, as shown in table 2, and the corresponding monitoring device may be obtained according to the location correspondence shown in table 2 as the target monitoring device.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0001725914370000101
For another example, in an example, by taking the alarm type sent by the information acquisition device as an example, at this time, a corresponding alarm type corresponding relationship may be preset as a matching rule for selecting the monitoring device, as shown in table 3, and the corresponding monitoring device may be obtained as the target monitoring device according to the alarm type corresponding relationship shown in table 3.
TABLE 3
Type of alarm Monitoring device ID
Alarm type 1 Monitoring device ID A1 … … An
Alarm type 2 Monitoring device ID B1 … … Bm
Alarm type 3 Monitoring device ID C1 … … Ck
It should be understood that the selection of the monitoring device may be performed by using a combination of at least two of the device identifier, the device location, the alarm type, and the alarm content, for example, a corresponding relationship shown in table 4.
TABLE 4
Information acquisition device ID Type of alarm Monitoring device ID
Information acquisition device ID A Alarm type 1 Monitoring device ID A1 … … An
Information acquisition device ID B Alarm type 2 Monitoring device ID B1 … … Bm
Information acquisition device ID C Alarm type 3 Monitoring device ID C1 … … Ck
In an example of this embodiment, when the information acquisition device and/or the target monitoring device detect that the alarm disappears, optionally, the decision control device may further perform the following control on the target monitoring device, so that the target monitoring device entering the working state enters the idle state again, so as to save the monitoring resources. An example process is illustrated in fig. 6, including:
s601: and receiving an alarm release notice sent by the information acquisition equipment and/or the target monitoring equipment when the disappearance of the alarm is detected.
S602: and sending an idle control instruction for controlling the target monitoring device to enter an idle state from a working state to the corresponding target monitoring device (for example, the target monitoring device corresponding to the information acquisition device sending the alarm release notification, or the target monitoring device sending the alarm release notification).
Optionally, in this embodiment, a corresponding front-end switching condition may also be set on the decision control device side, and the decision control device may select a new information acquisition device and/or control the operating state of the information acquisition device according to the front-end switching condition.
For example, in one example, making a selection of a new information-gathering device is illustrated in fig. 7, including:
s701: monitoring whether a preset front-end switching condition is triggered, if so, turning to S702; otherwise, continuing monitoring.
S702: and selecting at least one monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to a preset front-end switching strategy, and sending a role switching instruction to the selected monitoring device, so that the selected monitoring device is switched to the information acquisition device according to the role switching instruction to perform alarm detection.
For another example, in an example, the process of controlling the operating state of the information collecting apparatus is shown in fig. 8, and includes:
s801: monitoring whether a preset front-end switching condition is triggered, if so, turning to S802; otherwise, continuing monitoring.
S802: and sending a role switching instruction to the information acquisition equipment, so that the information acquisition equipment is switched into monitoring equipment according to the role switching instruction and stops alarm detection.
Optionally, in an example in this embodiment, when the decision control device sends, to the selected target monitoring device, an operation control instruction for controlling the target monitoring device to enter an operating state from an idle state, the operation control instruction may include at least one of an operation configuration parameter of the monitoring device (for example, when the monitoring device is a camera, the operation configuration parameter may include, but is not limited to, various operation parameters of the camera), and a state trigger configuration parameter (for example, includes, but is not limited to, a time threshold parameter, and when a duration of the target monitoring device in the operating state reaches the time threshold, the target monitoring device may be switched to the idle state); that is, the target monitoring device can be controlled to enter the working state, and meanwhile, the configuration of working parameters or a state trigger mechanism can be carried out on the target monitoring device, so that the resource utilization rate can be further improved.
Optionally, in another example of this embodiment, the decision control device may also send the above configuration information to the target monitoring device through a separate configuration instruction. For example, the decision control device sends a configuration instruction to the target monitoring device, where the configuration instruction includes at least one of an operating configuration parameter of the monitoring device and a state trigger configuration parameter that triggers the monitoring device to enter a leisure state. And the configuration instruction can be sent to the target monitoring equipment before the work control instruction, or the configuration instruction can be sent to the target monitoring equipment after the work control instruction is sent to the target monitoring equipment, or the two instructions are sent to the target monitoring equipment at the same time.
As can be seen from the above examples, in this embodiment, the valid time of a certain target monitoring device in the working state may be optionally set, for example, by sending a configuration instruction to the certain target monitoring device or setting a corresponding time threshold on the target monitoring device in advance. Optionally, in this embodiment, the decision control device may be currently in a working state to the selected target monitoring device, so optionally, before the decision control device sends the working control instruction to the target monitoring device, it further determines whether the target monitoring device is currently in the working state, and if so, controls to perform zero clearing and re-timing on the timing duration of the target monitoring device in the working state (which may be implemented by issuing a corresponding control instruction to the monitoring device); otherwise, the work control instruction is sent to the computer.
In summary, in this embodiment, a process of monitoring by the monitoring system is shown in fig. 9, and at least includes:
s901: and when detecting the triggering of the alarm condition, the information acquisition equipment sends monitoring alarm information to the decision control equipment.
S902: and the decision control equipment selects target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information.
S903: and the decision control equipment sends a work control instruction to the target monitoring equipment.
S904: and the target monitoring equipment is used for entering a working state from an idle state according to the working control instruction.
The monitoring system and the monitoring control method provided by the embodiment have at least the following advantages:
the type selection of the information acquisition equipment can be various sensors (such as sensors of sound, light, pressure, vibration and the like) or a camera (having an intelligent analysis function of monitoring pictures), is rich and easy to realize, and can meet the requirements of various monitoring application scenes;
the working state of the monitoring equipment can be triggered by detecting the alarm information of less information acquisition equipment (namely, a monitoring front end), and the monitoring effect same as that of the current monitoring system is achieved, so that the cost investment of the construction of the monitoring system is greatly reduced;
the information acquisition equipment (monitoring front end) can flexibly and alternately enter the working state, the average service life of hardware is prolonged, meanwhile, the monitoring equipment is called to enter the working state to complete monitoring only when monitoring is needed, the use of other resources such as electric power, storage, network bandwidth and the like is reduced, and the daily operation cost of the monitoring system is reduced.
Example two:
the present embodiment provides a monitoring system, which is characterized by comprising a monitoring control device 11 and a monitoring triggering device 10, as shown in fig. 10. The monitoring trigger device 10 may be disposed in the information collecting apparatus, as shown in fig. 10, and includes:
the detecting module 1001 is configured to detect whether an alarm condition is triggered.
It should be understood that, corresponding alarm conditions may be set for different alarm application scenarios, that is, the alarm conditions in this embodiment may be flexibly set according to specific application scenarios.
Optionally, the working mode of the detection module 1001 for collecting information may be fixedly set to be one working mode, or may be switched among multiple working modes. And the detection module 1001 in this embodiment may be implemented by various sensors, circuits or chips, for example, including but not limited to a sound sensor, a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a vibration sensor, an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, and an image collector (e.g., various cameras).
The processing module 1002 is configured to send, to the decision control device, monitoring alarm information for starting at least one target monitoring device to enter a working state when the detection module 1001 detects that the alarm condition is triggered.
It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the format of the monitoring alarm information generated by the processing module 1002, the manner of sending the monitoring alarm information to the decision control device, and the content specifically included in the monitoring alarm information may be flexibly set according to a specific monitoring application scenario.
For example, in an example, the monitoring alarm information generated by the processing module 1002 may include device matching information for performing monitoring device matching, so that the decision control device selects a corresponding target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to the device matching information. It should be understood that the device matching information in this example is optional information, for example, when the monitoring device to be selected is a scene that can be predetermined, the decision control device may directly select a predetermined monitoring device as the target monitoring device. In this example, the device matching information may include at least one of a device identification ID of a device that sends the monitoring alarm information, a device location (which may be an absolute location (e.g., latitude and longitude), or a relative location of the device (e.g., which may be a corresponding location of the other device in a monitoring application scenario)), an alarm type (which may be flexibly set according to a specific application scenario, and optionally, different monitoring devices required by different alarm types may be selected or performance parameters and the like that the required monitoring devices need to meet may be different), an alarm content (e.g., a collected picture image, motion information of an object in the picture, a sound content, a sound parameter, a light intensity, and the like, which may be flexibly selected according to specific requirements).
Optionally, in an example of this embodiment, the detecting module 1001 is further configured to monitor whether the alarm disappears, and notify the processing module 1002 when the alarm message is detected.
The processing module 1002 may be further configured to send an alarm release notification to the decision control device when the detection module 1001 detects that the alarm disappears.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the monitoring triggering device may perform switching control on the role of the information acquisition device according to a preset role switching policy, for example, in an example, the role switching policy may include switching the working state of the role switching device from the working state to the working state when receiving a role switching instruction from the decision control device, that is, stopping information acquisition, so as to switch the role of the information acquisition device from the information acquisition device to the monitoring device to be selected. For another example, in an example, the role switching policy may include setting an information collection operating time threshold on the monitoring trigger device, starting timing when it is detected that the information collection device enters an operating state to collect information, and switching the operating state of the device from the operating state to the operating state when a timing value reaches the information collection operating time threshold, so as to switch the device from the information collection device to the monitoring device to be selected. Accordingly, in one example of the present embodiment. The processing module 1002 may optionally be further configured to control the information collecting apparatus to switch from the working state to the idle state when receiving a role switching instruction from the decision control apparatus.
It should be understood that the functions of the processing module 1002 in this embodiment can be implemented by a processor or a corresponding functional circuit or chip.
The monitoring control device 11 in this embodiment may be disposed on a decision control device, as shown in fig. 10, and includes:
the receiving module 1101 is configured to receive monitoring alarm information sent by the information acquisition device when the alarm condition trigger is detected.
The matching module 1102 is configured to select a target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information received by the receiving module 1101.
It should be understood that the selection manner of the matching module 1102 for selecting the target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected can be flexibly set. For example, in some examples, when the selectable monitoring devices are fixed and unique, the monitoring devices are directly selected as target monitoring devices; when the selectable monitoring equipment is not fixed and unique, corresponding selection rules can be set to select target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment; and the specific selection rule can be flexibly set.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the monitoring alarm information received by the receiving module 1101 from the information collecting device or the target monitoring device may include device matching information used for performing monitoring device matching, and the matching module 1102 may perform selection of the target monitoring device according to the device matching information. For example, in an example, the matching module 1102 extracts device matching information from the monitoring alarm information, and selects a target monitoring device matched with the device matching information from the to-be-selected monitoring devices according to the extracted device matching information. As shown above, optionally, the device matching information in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a device identifier, a device location, an alarm type, and an alarm content of the device that sends the monitoring alarm information.
A scheduling module 1103, configured to send a work control instruction to the target monitoring device, where the work control instruction is used to control the target monitoring device to enter a working state from an idle state.
In this embodiment, the idle state refers to a state with lower resource consumption relative to the device in the working state, and includes, but is not limited to, a power-off state, a sleep state, a standby state, or the like.
Optionally, in some application scenarios, the target monitoring device in a working state may also serve as an information acquisition device, and when detecting that a corresponding alarm condition is triggered in the monitoring process, the target monitoring device may also send monitoring alarm information to the decision control device, so that the decision monitoring device performs scheduling of the corresponding monitoring device to meet the current monitoring requirement. Therefore, optionally, the receiving module 1101 may also be configured to receive monitoring alarm information sent by the target monitoring device when the alarm condition trigger is detected. The matching module 1102 may also be configured to select a new target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information received from the target monitoring device; the scheduling module 1103 may also be configured to send, to the new target monitoring device, a work control instruction for controlling the new target monitoring device to enter a work state from an idle state.
In an example of this embodiment, when the information acquisition device and/or the target monitoring device detect that the alarm disappears, optionally, the decision control device may further perform the following control on the target monitoring device, so that the target monitoring device entering the working state enters the idle state again, so as to save the monitoring resources. Therefore, optionally, the receiving module 1101 in this embodiment may also be configured to receive an alarm release notification sent by the information acquisition device and/or the target monitoring device when detecting that the alarm disappears; the scheduling module 1103 may further be configured to send an idle control instruction for controlling the target monitoring device to enter an idle state from the working state to the corresponding target monitoring device according to the alarm release notification.
Optionally, in this embodiment, a corresponding front-end switching condition may also be set on the decision control device side, and the decision control device may select a new information acquisition device and/or control the operating state of the information acquisition device according to the front-end switching condition. Therefore, optionally, the scheduling module 1103 may be further configured to, when it is monitored that a preset front-end switching condition is triggered, select at least one monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to a preset front-end switching policy, and send a role switching instruction to the selected monitoring device, so that the selected monitoring device switches to the information acquisition device according to the role switching instruction to perform alarm detection;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the scheduling module 1103 may be further configured to send a role switching instruction to the information acquisition device when it is monitored that a preset front-end switching condition is triggered, so that the information acquisition device switches to the monitoring device according to the role switching instruction to stop the alarm detection.
Optionally, in an example in this embodiment, when the scheduling module 1103 sends, to the selected target monitoring device, an operation control instruction for controlling the target monitoring device to enter an operating state from an idle state, the operation control instruction may include at least one of an operation configuration parameter of the monitoring device (for example, when the monitoring device is a camera, the operation configuration parameter may include, but is not limited to, various operation parameters of the camera), and a state trigger configuration parameter (for example, includes, but is not limited to, a time threshold parameter, and when a duration of the target monitoring device in the operating state reaches the time threshold, the target monitoring device may be switched to the idle state); that is, the target monitoring device can be controlled to enter the working state, and meanwhile, the configuration of working parameters or a state trigger mechanism can be carried out on the target monitoring device, so that the resource utilization rate can be further improved.
Optionally, in another example of this embodiment, the scheduling module 1103 may also send the above configuration information to the target monitoring device through a separate configuration instruction. For example, the decision control device sends a configuration instruction to the target monitoring device, where the configuration instruction includes at least one of an operating configuration parameter of the monitoring device and a state trigger configuration parameter that triggers the monitoring device to enter a leisure state. And the configuration instruction can be sent to the target monitoring equipment before the work control instruction, or the configuration instruction can be sent to the target monitoring equipment after the work control instruction is sent to the target monitoring equipment, or the two instructions are sent to the target monitoring equipment at the same time.
As can be seen from the above examples, in this embodiment, the valid time of a certain target monitoring device in the working state may be optionally set, for example, by sending a configuration instruction to the certain target monitoring device or setting a corresponding time threshold on the target monitoring device in advance. Optionally, in this embodiment, the decision control device may be currently in a working state to the selected target monitoring device, so optionally, before the scheduling module 1103 sends the working control instruction to the target monitoring device, it further determines whether the target monitoring device is currently in the working state, and if so, controls to perform zero clearing and re-timing on the timing duration of the target monitoring device in the working state (which may be implemented by issuing a corresponding control instruction to the monitoring device); otherwise, the work control instruction is sent to the computer.
According to the monitoring system provided by the embodiment, the monitoring trigger device can support various types of information acquisition equipment to acquire information and alarm and monitor, the requirements of various monitoring application scenes can be met, the information acquisition equipment can flexibly and alternately enter the working state, the monitoring equipment is controlled to enter the working state through the monitoring trigger device to complete monitoring when a preset alarm scene is detected, the use of other resources such as electric power, storage, network bandwidth and the like is reduced, and the daily operation cost of the monitoring system is reduced.
Example three:
the present embodiment provides a monitoring system, as shown in fig. 11, including an information acquisition device 20 and a decision control device 21, where:
the decision control device 21 comprises a first processor 2101, a first memory 2102 and a first communication bus 2103;
a first communication bus 2103 is used for realizing communication connection between the first processor 2101 and the first memory 2102;
the first processor 2101 is configured to execute one or more first programs stored in the first memory 2102 to implement the steps of the monitoring control method on the decision control apparatus side as shown in the above embodiments.
The information collecting apparatus 20 includes a second processor 2001, a second memory 2002, and a second communication bus 2003;
a second communication bus 2003 is used for realizing the communication connection between the second processor 2001 and the second memory 2002;
the second processor 2001 is configured to execute one or more second programs stored in the second memory 2002 to implement the steps of the monitoring control method on the information acquisition apparatus 20 side as in the above embodiments.
The present embodiments also provide a computer storage medium including volatile or non-volatile, removable or non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, computer program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), flash Memory or other Memory technology, CD-ROM (Compact disk Read-Only Memory), Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by a computer.
The computer storage medium in the present embodiment may be used to store one or more first computer programs, and the stored one or more first computer programs may be executed by a processor to implement the steps of the monitoring control method on the decision control device side as shown in the above embodiments.
Alternatively, the computer storage medium in this embodiment may be used to store one or more second computer programs, and the stored one or more second computer programs may be executed by the processor to implement the steps of the monitoring control method on the information acquisition device side as shown in the above embodiments.
The present embodiment further provides a first computer program (or computer software), which can be distributed on a computer readable medium and executed by a computing device to implement the steps of the monitoring control method on the decision control device side shown in the above embodiments; and in some cases at least one of the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described in the embodiments above.
The present embodiment further provides a second computer program (or called computer software), where the first computer program may be distributed on a computer readable medium and executed by a computing device, so as to implement the steps of the monitoring control method at the information acquisition device side shown in the above embodiments; and in some cases at least one of the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described in the embodiments above.
The present embodiment also provides a computer program product comprising a computer readable means on which the first computer program and/or the second computer program as shown above is/are stored. The computer readable means in this embodiment may include a computer readable storage medium as shown above.
For ease of understanding, the present embodiment is exemplified below by a specific monitoring system and several specific application scenarios. Referring to fig. 12, the monitoring system includes:
the information collecting device 3001: in this example, the constituent elements of the information acquisition device 3001 (i.e., the front-end terminal of the monitoring system, as the input information acquisition module) may be selected according to the actual needs of the monitoring scenario. For example: the method comprises the following steps that equipment comprising a pressure sensor and a vibration sensor is arranged at an entrance of a garage and serves as an information acquisition equipment 3001 input information acquisition module; arranging equipment comprising a sound sensor and a light sensor as information acquisition equipment 3001 in the garage; or a high zoom, wide field of view camera is selected as the information collecting device 3001 on the opposite side of the square or on the side of the hall.
Monitoring device 3003: constituent elements (e.g., cameras, in this example illustrated as including pan-tilt cameras) of the monitoring device 3003 (i.e., the controlled linkage terminals of the monitoring system) are determined, as well as the deployment location and permanent initial state of each controlled linkage terminal. In this example, the controlled linkage terminal may be integrated with the input information collection module (i.e., the information collection device 3001) in a physical entity (e.g., a cabinet), which may be implemented as a monitoring hardware; or the input information acquisition module and the input information acquisition module can be physically separately deployed and connected through a communication network.
The decision control device 3002 and the corresponding scheduling control function of the decision control device 3002 (i.e. the decision scheduling module) may be implemented in the form of a software program running on embedded hardware, or by a control program running on a computer host.
After the selection of the type of the components of each module of the system is completed through the process, necessary initial setting of the system can be carried out (for example, the ID and the installation position of each device, the rotation range of a pan-tilt camera, the effective visual field range of a high-definition monitoring lens and other system parameter configurations are determined). After the above work is completed, the system can be put into monitoring operation, for example:
when the input information acquisition module detects that a sensitive event is generated (namely, an alarm condition is triggered), a monitoring alarm message is sent to inform the decision scheduling module, and the decision scheduling module performs comprehensive decision making according to the ID and the alarm type of equipment in the monitoring alarm message, the deployment geographic position and the current state of the controlled linkage terminal, so that the appropriate controlled linkage terminal is scheduled to enter a working state for linkage monitoring. Similarly, when the input information acquisition module detects that the sensitive event disappears, the input information acquisition module can also send an alarm recovery message notification (namely an alarm release notification) to the decision scheduling module, and the decision scheduling module controls the controlled linkage terminal to re-enter the idle state.
Meanwhile, the decision scheduling module can also support the real-time reception of the monitoring feedback information of the controlled linkage terminals so as to schedule more suitable controlled linkage terminals to enter a working state or release some controlled linkage terminals to enter an idle state. Thereby realizing uninterrupted linkage monitoring of the whole system with minimum cost.
Optionally, when the input information acquisition module and the controlled linkage terminals are intensively deployed together (for example, inside the cabinet), a plurality of controlled linkage terminals can be alternately used as input information acquisition equipment to enter a permanent working state, so that other terminals as the controlled linkage terminals are in a permanent idle state, and the average service life of the device is prolonged; the present embodiment is explained below with monitoring examples of several application scenarios.
The application scene one: square hall class application scenario one
In real life, there are many monitoring needs for plaza hall classes. The monitoring area is characterized by being concentrated and large in area. If each corner is covered with a high definition camera for fixed point, the total number of cameras to be used is large. For example, assuming that all monitoring areas of a certain square are divided into 9 monitoring sub-areas (e.g. 9 grids of 3 rows and 3 columns), if all fixed points cover, then 9 high-definition cameras need to be deployed, and each camera is fixedly pointed to one sub-area for high-definition real-time video monitoring. In the embodiment, a high-zoom camera with an intelligent image algorithm analysis function can be installed at a proper position of the center of the opposite side of the square as an input information acquisition module, and the initial constant state of the camera is an operating state. Meanwhile, 4 high-zoom cameras with a cloud platform function are installed near the camera as controlled linkage terminals, and the initial normal state is an idle state as shown in fig. 13.
An exemplary linkage monitoring process is described below with reference to fig. 14:
s1401: and monitoring the sensitive event according to a preset rule.
The camera (the camera disposed at the middle position) as the input information acquisition module is used for zooming out the lens, so that the visual field is wider, and the effect of completely covering the whole monitoring area is achieved. In this case, due to the limitation of lens hardware, the camera may not achieve high resolution for the local details of the monitoring picture, and may not achieve the requirement for viewing the details such as human face in the monitoring picture in a very clear manner. However, in this example, only the local resolution of the monitoring picture thereof may be required to meet the minimum requirement of the monitoring video intelligent analysis algorithm.
For example: for the alert zone intelligent analysis algorithm, only the event when a person or other moving object (such as a kitten or dog) appears in the alert zone can be detected, and no high requirement is made on the detailed characteristics of the person or the small animal.
Another example is: for the alert line algorithm, it is only required that the event when the moving object crosses the alert line can be detected, and it is not required to make a high requirement on the detailed features of the moving object crossing the alert line.
Another example is: for the crowd aggregation algorithm, only the situation that a plurality of people are aggregated together in a picture can be detected, and high requirements on the detailed characteristics of each person are not needed.
S1402: and triggering an alarm when the occurrence of the sensitive event is monitored.
When the camera serving as the input information acquisition module detects that the sensitive event occurs, actively sending a real-time intelligent alarm notification to the decision scheduling module, for example, in an example, the alarm notification at least needs to include the following information:
a) alert notification type (e.g.: warning zone warning, warning line warning, crowd gathering warning, etc.)
b) The region position coordinate where the alarm occurs
S1403: and after receiving the alarm notification, the decision scheduling module selects at least one appropriate controlled linkage terminal (namely, target monitoring equipment) for monitoring.
And the decision scheduling module selects a proper terminal from all deployed controlled linkage terminals by using a corresponding algorithm to perform linkage monitoring. For example, the algorithm should take into account factors including, but not limited to:
a) the installation position of the controlled linkage terminal, the rotation range of the holder and the effective visual field range of the high-definition monitoring lens;
b) the current state of the controlled linkage terminal;
c) when a plurality of controlled linkage terminals are in an idle state and an alarm generating area is also in an effective range of high-definition monitoring, one of the controlled linkage terminals can be selected by one algorithm for linkage monitoring. Such as: lru least recently used algorithm, or a random selection algorithm, etc.
S1404: the decision scheduling module issues a working state switching instruction (i.e., a working control instruction) to the selected controlled linkage terminal, and optionally, the decision scheduling module may include necessary pan-tilt control instructions (up-down, left-right rotation, and focus zooming).
S1405: and after the selected controlled linkage terminal receives the instruction, the selected controlled linkage terminal immediately enters a working mode, and can be adjusted to a specified position through a holder, the focal distance is pushed close, and high-definition monitoring and evidence obtaining are carried out.
S1406: and when the disappearance of the alarm is detected, sending an alarm release notice.
The camera serving as the input information acquisition module continuously monitors and detects the sensitive event, and when the camera detects that the sensitive event disappears in the local area where the alarm is reported before (for example, when a person or an animal leaves the local monitoring area), the camera actively sends a real-time alarm recovery notification (namely, an alarm release notification) to the decision scheduling module.
S1407: and after receiving the alarm recovery notification, the decision scheduling module controls the previously selected controlled linkage terminal to re-enter the idle state.
The subsequent monitoring process repeatedly executes the flow of S1401 to S1407 described above.
It should be understood that the application scenario needs to decide how many cameras are deployed in the planning stage, which may be determined by how hot sensitive events occur in the whole monitored area. If the heat is low (for example, the number of different local areas where sensitive events occur simultaneously is small from a statistical point of view), fewer cameras can be deployed, and vice versa, but the maximum number does not exceed the number of complete fixed-point coverage of the existing monitoring system.
Application scenario two: square hall class application scenario two
Similar to the application scene I, a cabinet is installed at the center of the opposite side of the square, and 5 cameras with high zooming, cloud platform functions and intelligent image algorithm analysis functions are arranged in the cabinet. One of the cameras is initially set as an input information acquisition module (for example, the middle one), the permanent state of the camera is a working state, and the rest four cameras are used as controlled linkage monitoring cameras, and the permanent state of the cameras is an idle state. Every time the system runs for a period (the length of the time period can be configured in the system, for example, 1 period every 1 day), the decision scheduling module can sequentially set another camera in turn as the input information acquisition module, and the other four cameras are used as controlled linkage monitoring cameras, so that each camera can be idle after being continuously put into operation for 24 hours, the average service life of system hardware facilities is prolonged, and other related operation costs are saved.
Application scenario three: garage class application scenario one
In real life, there are many demands for monitoring of the garage class. A feature of such a surveillance area is that vehicle ingress and egress must pass through a fixed portal. In addition, as the vehicle value is high, a plurality of monitoring cameras are generally deployed in the garage, so that the important area is covered comprehensively.
In this application scenario, the monitoring control method provided by this embodiment can be used to modify the traditional garage monitoring system as follows:
the combined mode of the sensor and the camera is adopted, the sensor is used as information acquisition equipment to detect the occurrence of a sensitive event, the decision scheduling module is informed, and then the decision scheduling module controls a controlled linkage terminal (the application scene is the camera) to carry out linkage monitoring.
In the application scenario, the system assigns a unique Identifier (ID) to each sensor hardware, and then determines the type and installation location of each sensor, and the installation location and effective monitoring range of each camera in the system deployment phase, for example:
and a pressure sensor or a vibration sensor is installed on the ground at the inlet and is used as a component element of the input information acquisition module. Meanwhile, a camera is required to be installed as a controlled linkage terminal to match with the controlled linkage terminal. The camera here selects a general gun without a pan-tilt function and an intelligent image algorithm analysis function. Its initial permanent state is an idle state.
In the right place in the garage interior area, it is necessary to install controlled linkage cameras, which select the same general bolt face as the entrance. And a sensor is required to be installed in cooperation with the sensor. Because the car light is generally turned on after the vehicle enters the garage, and the sound of an engine or the sound of the friction between the vehicle and the ground can be emitted in the driving process, the light sensor and the sound sensor (which are arranged on the wall surface near the camera) can be selected to be used as an input information acquisition module together when the type is selected.
The decision control device can be realized by intelligent devices such as a computer or a mobile phone, and the decision scheduling module can be a control program running on a computer host.
Based on the above arrangement, a linkage monitoring process is shown in fig. 15, and includes:
s1501: and triggering an alarm when the occurrence of the sensitive event is monitored.
A pressure sensor or a vibration sensor is installed on the ground at an entrance, when a vehicle passes by, the sensor detects that a sensitive event that a heavy object passes through occurs, and an alarm notice (namely a monitoring alarm message) is sent to a decision scheduling module.
The sensor in this example may be notified to the decision-making scheduler by way of a switching value signal alarm. The alarm notification switching value signal here is a high voltage output signal.
S1502: and after receiving the alarm notification, the decision scheduling module selects at least one appropriate controlled linkage terminal (namely, target monitoring equipment) for monitoring.
The decision scheduling module receives the switching value signal alarm and associates the following information according to the sensor alarm source ID:
a) alert notification type (e.g.: pressure or vibration induction alarm, etc.)
b) The position coordinate of the alarm
And if the pressure or vibration induction alarm at the entrance is judged in the last step, selecting a camera matched with the pressure or vibration induction alarm as a linkage terminal.
S1503: and the decision scheduling module sends a working state switching instruction to the selected controlled linkage terminal.
In the application scenario, the decision scheduling module may check whether the camera is currently in a working state, and issue a working state switching instruction to the camera if the camera is not currently in the working state. And simultaneously starting a state reset timer (the time length of the timer can be configured, for example, 30 seconds).
S1504: and the selected controlled linkage terminal immediately enters a working mode after receiving the instruction.
And after the camera at the entrance receives the instruction, the camera immediately enters a working mode to carry out high-definition monitoring evidence collection.
S1505: and triggering the working state switching condition of the controlled linkage terminal to switch the working state.
And after 30 seconds, controlling the linkage monitoring terminal selected in the previous step to re-enter an idle state if a state reset timer event set by the decision scheduling module is generated. It should be noted that if a new alarm is generated in the process, the decision scheduling module will reset the state reset timer to a new 30-second duration when detecting that the camera is already in the working state.
In the application scene, the following monitoring process can be further included after the vehicle drives into the garage:
after the vehicle drives into the garage, when one of a light sensor and a sound sensor arranged near the camera detects light change or sound change exceeds a sensor threshold value, a real-time high-voltage switching value alarm notification is sent to a decision scheduling module.
The decision scheduling module receives the initial high-voltage warning signal reported by the sensor, and associates the following information according to the sensor warning source ID:
a) alert notification type (e.g.: light or sound induction alarm, etc.)
b) The position coordinate of the alarm
And the decision scheduling module selects a proper terminal from all deployed controlled linkage terminals by utilizing an algorithm to carry out linkage monitoring. The algorithm should take into account at least:
a) installation position of controlled linkage terminal and effective visual field range of monitoring lens
b) Current state of controlled linkage terminal
c) When a plurality of controlled linkage terminals are in an idle state and an alarm generating area is also in an effective monitoring range, one of the controlled linkage terminals can be selected by one algorithm for linkage monitoring. Such as: lru least recently used algorithm, or a random selection algorithm, etc.
And the decision scheduling module sends a working state switching instruction to the selected controlled linkage terminal. And a state reset timer is started again (the time of the timer can be configured, for example, 30 seconds).
And after receiving the instruction, the selected controlled linkage terminal immediately enters a working mode to monitor and obtain evidence.
And after 30 seconds, if the event of the state reset timer started by the decision scheduling module is generated, controlling the linkage monitoring terminal selected in the step 8 to enter the idle state again. It should be noted that if a new alarm is generated in the process, the decision scheduling module will reset the state reset timer to a new 30-second duration when detecting that the camera is already in the working state.
The subsequent monitoring process is repeated to execute the procedures
And an application scene four: garage class application scenario two
The differences from the aforementioned application scenario three are as follows:
the garage entrance is provided with a pressure sensor, and the matched camera is a high-definition camera with intelligent image algorithm analysis function
The garage internal monitoring area is not required to be provided with any sensor, only a high-definition camera with an intelligent image algorithm analysis function is arranged as a controlled linkage terminal, and the initial permanent state of the high-definition camera is an idle state
For the linkage monitoring process in this application scenario, as shown in fig. 16, the following steps are included:
s1601: and triggering an alarm when the occurrence of the sensitive event is monitored.
A pressure sensor or a vibration sensor is installed on the ground of the entrance, when a vehicle passes through the entrance, the sensor detects that a sensitive event that a heavy object passes through occurs, and actively sends a real-time high-voltage switching value alarm notice to a decision scheduling module.
S1602: and after receiving the alarm notification, the decision scheduling module selects at least one appropriate controlled linkage terminal (namely, target monitoring equipment) for monitoring.
The decision scheduling module receives the switching value signal alarm and judges the following information according to the alarm source ID:
a) alert notification type (e.g.: pressure or vibration induction alarm, etc.)
b) The position coordinate of the alarm
And if the pressure or vibration induction alarm at the entrance is judged in the last step, selecting the entrance camera matched with the pressure or vibration induction alarm as a linkage monitoring terminal.
And the decision scheduling module checks whether the camera is in a working state currently, and if not, a working state switching instruction is sent to the camera.
S1603: and the decision scheduling module marks the selected linkage monitoring camera as Terminal A and issues a working state switching instruction to the Terminal A.
S1604: and the selected controlled linkage terminal immediately enters a working mode after receiving the instruction.
And after receiving the instruction, the selected linkage monitoring camera (marked as Terminal A) immediately enters a working mode to carry out high-definition monitoring evidence collection.
S1605: in the monitoring process, Terminal A monitors a sensitive event and sends a monitoring alarm message.
Terminal A reports an intelligent alarm notification message (namely a monitoring alarm message) to a decision scheduling module when detecting that the vehicle leaves the monitoring area of the camera through an intelligent analysis algorithm, wherein the notification carries the vehicle motion direction information in the monitoring picture.
S1606: and after receiving the intelligent alarm notification, the decision scheduling module selects a new linkage monitoring camera for monitoring.
The decision scheduling module can select a proper Terminal (assumed to be Terminal B) from all the deployed controlled linkage terminals by using a corresponding algorithm for linkage monitoring. The algorithm should take into account at least:
a) direction of motion of vehicle
b) Installation position of controlled linkage terminal and effective visual field range of monitoring lens
c) Current state of controlled linkage terminal
d) When a plurality of controlled linkage terminals are in an idle state and an alarm generating area is also in an effective range of high-definition monitoring, one of the controlled linkage terminals can be selected by one algorithm for linkage monitoring. Such as: lru least recently used algorithm, or a random selection algorithm, etc.
S1607: and the decision scheduling module sends a working state switching instruction to the selected controlled linkage Terminal B.
S1608: and after receiving the instruction, the selected linked monitoring camera Terminal B immediately enters a working mode to perform high-definition intelligent monitoring and evidence obtaining. The role of the linkage Terminal B at this time is switched to the role of the Terminal A to be used as target monitoring equipment for monitoring.
S1609: and when the Terminal A detects that no sensitive object exists in the monitoring picture (the vehicle completely leaves the camera monitoring picture), reporting an intelligent alarm recovery notice (and an alarm release notice) to the decision scheduling module in real time.
S1610: and after receiving the intelligent alarm recovery notification, the decision scheduling module sends an idle control instruction to Terminal A.
S1611: and the Terminal A reenters the idle state according to the idle control instruction.
And subsequently, repeating the process from S1605 to S1611 until the vehicle is parked in the garage or is out of the garage.
It should be understood that the above application scenarios are just a few corresponding scenarios exemplified by the present embodiment. In this embodiment, the selection of the information acquisition device, the decision control device, and the specific type of the monitoring device, the setting of the position, and the control of the working state can all be flexibly set according to a specific application scenario.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods, systems, functional modules/units in the devices disclosed above may be implemented as software (which may be implemented as computer program code executable by a computing device), firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit.
In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, computer program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not to be considered limited to such descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (24)

1. A supervisory control method comprising:
receiving monitoring alarm information sent by information acquisition equipment (20) when alarm condition triggering is detected;
selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information;
and sending a work control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring equipment.
2. The monitoring control method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving monitoring alarm information sent by the target monitoring equipment when the target monitoring equipment detects the triggering of an alarm condition;
selecting new target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information;
and sending a work control instruction for controlling the new target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the new target monitoring equipment.
3. The monitoring control method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
receiving an alarm release notification sent by the information acquisition device (20) and/or the target monitoring device when the disappearance of the alarm is detected;
and sending an idle control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter an idle state from a working state to the target monitoring equipment.
4. The monitoring control method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
when triggering of a preset front-end switching condition is monitored, selecting at least one monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to a preset front-end switching strategy, and sending a role switching instruction to the selected monitoring device, so that the selected monitoring device is switched to an information acquisition device (20) according to the role switching instruction to perform alarm detection;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
when the triggering of a preset front-end switching condition is monitored, a role switching sending instruction is sent to the information acquisition equipment (20), so that the information acquisition equipment (20) is switched into monitoring equipment according to the role switching instruction and alarm detection is stopped.
5. The monitoring control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the operation control instruction includes at least one of an operation configuration parameter of the monitoring device and a state trigger configuration parameter that triggers the monitoring device to enter a leisure state;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the method further comprises sending a configuration instruction to the target monitoring device, wherein the configuration instruction comprises at least one of an operating configuration parameter of the monitoring device and a state trigger configuration parameter for triggering the monitoring device to enter a leisure state.
6. The monitoring control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before sending the operation control instruction to the target monitoring device, the method further comprises:
and judging whether the target monitoring equipment is in a working state at present, if so, controlling to clear and re-time the timing duration of the target monitoring equipment in the working state.
7. The monitoring control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the monitoring alarm information includes device matching information for performing monitoring device matching;
the selecting the target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information comprises:
and selecting target monitoring equipment matched with the equipment matching information from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the equipment matching information in the monitoring alarm information.
8. The monitoring control method of claim 7, wherein the device matching information includes at least one of a device identification, a device location, an alarm type, and an alarm content of a device that sent the monitoring alarm information.
9. A supervisory control method comprising:
and when the triggering of the alarm condition is detected, sending monitoring alarm information for starting at least one target monitoring device to enter a working state to a decision control device (21).
10. The monitoring control method according to claim 9, wherein after sending the monitoring alarm information to the decision control device (21), further comprising:
and when the disappearance of the alarm is detected, sending an alarm release notice to the decision control equipment (21).
11. The monitoring control method according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising:
upon receiving a role switch instruction from the decision control device (21), switching from an operating state to an idle state.
12. A supervisory control method comprising:
when detecting the triggering of an alarm condition, the information acquisition equipment (20) sends monitoring alarm information to the decision control equipment (21);
the decision control equipment (21) selects target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information;
the decision control equipment (21) sends a work control instruction to the target monitoring equipment;
and the target monitoring equipment is used for entering a working state from an idle state according to the working control instruction.
13. A supervisory control device, comprising:
the receiving module (1101) is used for receiving monitoring alarm information sent by the information acquisition equipment (20) when the alarm condition trigger is detected;
the matching module (1102) is used for selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information received by the receiving module (1101);
and the scheduling module (1103) is configured to send a work control instruction for controlling the target monitoring device to enter a work state from an idle state to the target monitoring device.
14. The monitoring control apparatus of claim 13, wherein the receiving module (1101) is further configured to receive monitoring alarm information sent by the target monitoring device when an alarm condition trigger is detected.
15. The monitoring control apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the receiving module (1101) is further configured to receive an alarm release notification sent by the information collecting device (20) and/or the target monitoring device when detecting that an alarm disappears;
the scheduling module (1103) is further configured to send, to the target monitoring device according to the alarm release notification, an idle control instruction for controlling the target monitoring device to enter an idle state from a working state.
16. The monitoring control apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the scheduling module (1103) is further configured to, when it is monitored that a preset front-end switching condition is triggered, select at least one monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to a preset front-end switching policy, and send a role switching instruction to the selected monitoring device, so that the selected monitoring device is switched to the information acquisition device (20) according to the role switching instruction to perform alarm detection;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the scheduling module (1103) is further configured to send a role switching instruction to the information acquisition device (20) when it is monitored that a preset front-end switching condition is triggered, so that the information acquisition device (20) switches to a monitoring device according to the role switching instruction to stop alarm detection.
17. A monitoring trigger device, comprising:
a detection module (1001) for detecting whether an alarm condition is triggered;
the processing module (1002) is configured to send, to the decision control device (21), monitoring alarm information for starting at least one target monitoring device to enter a working state when the detection module (1001) detects an alarm condition trigger.
18. The monitoring trigger device of claim 17, wherein the detection module (1001) is further configured to monitor whether an alarm has disappeared;
the processing module (1002) is further configured to send an alert release notification to the decision control device (21) when the detection module (1001) detects that the alert disappears.
19. The monitoring trigger apparatus according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the processing module (1002) is further configured to control the information collecting device (20) to switch from an operating state to an idle state upon receiving a role switching instruction from the decision control device (21).
20. A monitoring system, characterized by comprising a monitoring control device (11) and a monitoring triggering device (10);
the monitoring trigger device (10) is used for sending monitoring alarm information to the monitoring trigger device (10) when detecting the triggering of an alarm condition;
the monitoring control device (11) is used for selecting target monitoring equipment from the monitoring equipment to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information, and sending a working control instruction for controlling the target monitoring equipment to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring equipment.
21. A decision control device, comprising a first processor (2101), a first memory (2102) and a first communication bus (2103);
the first communication bus (2103) is used for realizing communication connection between the first processor (2101) and the first memory (2102);
the first processor (2101) is configured to execute one or more first computer programs stored in the first memory (2102) to perform the steps of the supervisory control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
22. An information acquisition apparatus comprising a second processor (2001), a second memory (2002), and a second communication bus (2003);
the second communication bus (2003) is used for realizing communication connection between the second processor (2001) and the second memory (2002);
the second processor (2001) is configured to execute one or more second computer programs stored in the second memory (2002) to implement the steps of the monitoring control method according to any one of claims 9-11.
23. A monitoring system comprising an information acquisition device (20) and a decision control device (21);
the information acquisition equipment (20) is used for sending monitoring alarm information to the decision control equipment (21) when detecting alarm condition triggering;
the decision control device (21) is configured to select a target monitoring device from the monitoring devices to be selected according to the monitoring alarm information, and send a work control instruction for controlling the target monitoring device to enter a working state from an idle state to the target monitoring device.
24. A computer storage medium storing one or more first computer programs, the one or more programs executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the monitoring control method of any one of claims 1-8;
or, the computer storage medium stores one or more second computer programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the monitoring control method of any one of claims 9-11.
CN201810752483.9A 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Monitoring control method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium Pending CN110708501A (en)

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