CN110701728A - Defrosting control method based on room cooling, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner - Google Patents

Defrosting control method based on room cooling, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110701728A
CN110701728A CN201910798064.3A CN201910798064A CN110701728A CN 110701728 A CN110701728 A CN 110701728A CN 201910798064 A CN201910798064 A CN 201910798064A CN 110701728 A CN110701728 A CN 110701728A
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defrosting
value
temperature
time
temperature difference
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CN110701728B (en
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司徒姗姗
范建波
黄允棋
肖彪
罗永前
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/42Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a defrosting control method based on room cooling, a computer readable storage medium and an air conditioner, wherein a defrosting mode S is judged whether to be selected or not by identifying local area information, a defrosting temperature difference △ T is detected in real time under the condition of selecting the defrosting mode S, defrosting time is selected as a further judgment condition after comparing the defrosting temperature difference △ T with a B value, and the defrosting temperature is judged and selected to be increased or decreased according to the defrosting time, wherein the B value is a receivable cooling value.

Description

Defrosting control method based on room cooling, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner defrosting, in particular to a defrosting control method based on room cooling, a computer readable storage medium and an air conditioner.
Background
In the heating operation process of the household split air conditioner, the outdoor unit is easy to generate frost at low temperature, and the system operation must be converted into a refrigeration mode after being operated for a period of time to heat and defrost the condenser. However, when defrosting is carried out, how to control defrosting time is a difficult problem, at present, defrosting modes are various, but only one defrosting mode is available on the same system, environmental characteristics and building characteristics of different regions are different, and defrosting rates, frost layer characteristics and room loads are different, so that a defrosting mode aiming at regional characteristics needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a defrosting control method based on room temperature reduction, which solves the problem of large room temperature reduction amplitude during defrosting in areas with large building load, optimizes defrosting control and minimizes the influence of room temperature fluctuation on human body feeling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a defrosting control method based on room cooling judges whether a defrosting mode S is selected or not by identifying local area information, detects a defrosting temperature difference △ T in real time under the condition of selecting the defrosting mode S, selects defrosting time as a further judgment condition after comparing the defrosting temperature difference △ T with a B value, judges and selects to increase or decrease defrosting temperature according to the defrosting time, and selects different defrosting modes according to the building characteristics and the climate characteristics of different areas, optimizes the control of the defrosting modes, can realize targeted defrosting according to the difference of the areas, greatly reduces the temperature reduction range when the room is defrosted, and improves the comfort of a human body when the defrosting is carried out.
Further, when the defrosting temperature difference △ T is greater than the B value, the defrosting time is selected as a further judgment condition, specifically, when the defrosting time T1 is greater than the N value, when the defrosting period T2 is less than the P value, the temperature Y is increased, the N value is standard defrosting time, the P value is a standard defrosting period, the defrosting period is the total value of non-defrosting time and defrosting time, the Y value is a preset value, otherwise, the original defrosting temperature is maintained, when the defrosting temperature difference △ T is greater than the acceptable temperature reduction value B of the human body, discomfort of the human body is inevitably caused, the judgment of the human body is carried out, the temperature is not directly regulated and controlled for further accurate judgment, when the defrosting period T2 is detected to be less than the standard defrosting period P, the defrosting period is in inverse proportion to the defrosting temperature difference, the larger the defrosting temperature difference is, the shorter the defrosting period is, the temperature Y is increased, defrosting can be carried out in advance, the defrosting time is shortened, meanwhile, accurate judgment control can be realized, and more scientific judgment control can be realized.
When the defrosting temperature difference △ T is smaller than the acceptable temperature drop value of the human body, the next step of judgment is still carried out, in order to further accurately judge by combining the defrosting time, the defrosting efficiency and effect are effectively improved, and meanwhile, the temperature condition of a room during defrosting is always within the acceptable range of the human body, and the comfort of the human body is ensured.
Further, the specific step of judging whether to select the defrosting mode by identifying the local area information is to detect the position information through the positioning sensor and judge whether the area belongs to a high-humidity area, if the area is judged to be the high-humidity area, the defrosting mode S is selected, otherwise, the conventional defrosting mode A is selected. In high-humidity areas, the frosting speed is high generally, the heating quantity is attenuated quickly, and the building characteristics of the areas are poor in heat insulation effect, the defrosting period cannot be prolonged under the condition that the heating requirement of a room is met, so that the defrosting time can be shortened by selecting the defrosting mode S, and the temperature fluctuation range of the room is controlled within an acceptable range by people in combination with the room comfort standard.
The method is a relatively accurate judgment method by adopting the temperature difference before and after the inner ring defrosting as the defrosting temperature difference, and can obtain the accurate defrosting temperature difference so as to facilitate subsequent calculation and judgment and effectively improve the defrosting efficiency.
Furthermore, the positioning sensor is a GPRS module, and the region to which the positioning sensor belongs is judged according to a positioning signal fed back by the GPRS module. The GPRS module can accurately feed back positioning information, a plurality of air conditioners can carry the GPRS module, the positioning sensor does not need to be installed again by adopting the GPRS module for positioning, the cost is saved, the positioning accuracy is high, and the waste of resources caused by the wrong selection of the defrosting mode due to the positioning error is effectively avoided.
Further, under the condition that the defrosting mode S is selected, by comparing △ T1 sizes with △ T2 sizes, △ T1 is the temperature difference between the outer ring and the outer pipe, △ T2 is a preset defrosting temperature difference, if △ T1 is smaller than or equal to △ T2, defrosting is conducted, otherwise, defrosting is not conducted.
Further, in the defrosting process, the temperature of the inner ring and the temperature of the outer ring are detected in real time through the temperature sensors. Through real-time detection of the temperature, system monitoring is facilitated, defrosting conditions are accurately reflected, adjustment is made in time, energy is reasonably and effectively utilized, and waste is avoided.
A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when invoked by a processor, implements a method of controlling defrosting based on cooling of a room as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
An air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program which, when invoked by the processor, implements a method of defrosting control based on cooling of a room as claimed in any preceding claim.
The defrosting control method based on room cooling, the computer readable storage medium and the air conditioner provided by the invention have the beneficial effects that: different defrosting modes are selected according to the building characteristics and the climate characteristics of different areas, the control of the defrosting modes is optimized, targeted defrosting can be realized according to different areas, a method for shortening defrosting time is adopted, defrosting is started at the early stage of defrosting, the defrosting time can be shortened, the room temperature fluctuation range is detected by combining the room comfort standard, the room temperature fluctuation range is controlled within the acceptable range of human beings, the comfort of human bodies in the room under the defrosting condition is ensured, and the market competitiveness of products can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1: a defrosting control method based on room temperature reduction.
A defrosting control method based on room cooling comprises the steps of detecting position information through a positioning sensor, judging whether an area belongs to a high-humidity area or not according to the position information, selecting a defrosting mode S if the area is judged to be the high-humidity area, otherwise selecting a conventional defrosting mode A, detecting a defrosting temperature difference △ T in real time under the condition that the defrosting mode S is selected, comparing the defrosting temperature difference △ T with the B value, selecting defrosting time as a further judgment condition, increasing or decreasing defrosting temperature according to the defrosting time, wherein the B value is a receivable cooling value, when a defrosting temperature difference △ T > B value, selecting defrosting time as a further judgment condition, specifically, when the defrosting time T1> N value, when a defrosting period T2< P value, increasing the temperature Y, the N value is standard defrosting time, the P value is a standard defrosting period, the defrosting period is a total defrosting time value of non-defrosting time plus defrosting time, the Y value is a preset value, otherwise, when the defrosting period T △ is a defrosting time, the original defrosting time is a defrosting time, and the Y value is a defrosting time is a preset value, and the defrosting time is a defrosting time value, and the Y value is a defrosting time is a preset value, otherwise, the defrosting time is a defrosting time value, the original defrosting time is a defrosting time value, the original defrosting time is a defrosting time value, the original defrosting time is a defrosting.
In the embodiment, different defrosting modes are selected according to the building characteristics and the climate characteristics of different regions, the control of the defrosting modes is optimized, targeted defrosting can be realized according to different regions, the temperature drop amplitude of a room during defrosting is greatly reduced, the comfort of a human body during defrosting is improved, the next step of judgment is still carried out under the condition that the defrosting temperature difference △ T is judged to be larger than or smaller than the acceptable temperature drop value of the human body, and the judgment, regulation and control result is more accurate and more scientific.
Example 2: a defrosting control method based on room temperature reduction.
On the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a wall-mounted air conditioner is used, when a heating operation is initiated, an installation area determined by a GPRS module is first called out, and the area is determined to be a south area and belongs to a high-humidity area, a defrosting mode S is activated, the air conditioner heating operation is performed, if the operation is performed for 35min, a defrosting condition is satisfied, and at this time, an outer ring temperature T1 is 2.5 ℃, an inner ring temperature T2 is 21 ℃, a B value is 2.5 ℃, an N value is 3min, an M value is 0.5min, a Y value is 5 ℃, defrosting is performed at this time, a defrosting time T1 is 2.4min after defrosting is completed, an inner ring temperature T2 'is 19.2 ℃, a defrosting temperature difference △ T is T2-T2', 21-19.2 is 1.8 ℃, that is a defrosting temperature difference △ T < B value, the temperature does not need to be increased, and then a defrosting time T1 'is determined to be 2.4-T2', a defrosting temperature difference N-19.4 min, and a defrosting process is continued after the defrosting parameter is increased by the above-5.
The embodiment also comprises a corresponding table of the outer ring temperature, the defrosting time and the acceptable temperature drop value of the human body, which is as follows:
TABLE 1 corresponding table of the outer ring temperature, defrosting time and acceptable temperature drop value of human body
Figure BDA0002181513670000051
Figure BDA0002181513670000061
Example 3: a computer readable storage medium.
A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when invoked by a processor, implements the method for controlling defrosting based on room cooling according to any one of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
Example 4: an air conditioner.
An air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program which, when invoked by the processor, implements the method of controlling defrosting based on room cooling according to any one of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention should not be limited to the embodiment and the disclosure of the drawings, and therefore, all equivalent or modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A defrosting control method based on room temperature reduction is characterized in that whether a defrosting mode S is selected or not is judged by identifying local area information, a defrosting temperature difference △ T is detected in real time under the condition that the defrosting mode S is selected, defrosting time is selected as a further judgment condition after the defrosting temperature difference △ T and a B value are compared, and the defrosting temperature is selectively increased or decreased according to the defrosting time judgment, wherein the B value is a receivable temperature reduction value.
2. The defrosting control method based on room temperature reduction as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the defrosting temperature difference △ T > B value, the defrosting time is selected as a further judgment condition, specifically, when the defrosting time T1> N value, and when the defrosting period T2< P value, the temperature Y is increased, N value is the standard defrosting time, P value is the standard defrosting period, the defrosting period is the total value of the non-defrosting time plus the defrosting time, Y value is the preset value, otherwise, the original defrosting temperature is maintained.
3. The defrosting control method based on room temperature reduction as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the defrosting temperature difference △ T is less than the B value, the defrosting time is selected as a further judgment condition, specifically, when the defrosting time T1 is less than N-M, the temperature Y is increased, otherwise, the original defrosting temperature is maintained, the N value is a standard defrosting time, the M value represents an allowable error value, and the Y value is a preset value.
4. A defrosting control method based on room cooling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the specific step of judging whether the defrosting mode is selected or not by identifying the local area information is to detect the position information through the positioning sensor and judge whether the area belongs to a high-humidity area or not according to the position information, if the area is judged to be the high-humidity area, the defrosting mode S is selected, and if the area is not judged to be the high-humidity area, the conventional defrosting mode A is selected.
5. The defrosting control method based on room temperature reduction according to claim 1, wherein the detected defrosting temperature difference △ T is the temperature of the inner ring in real time, and the temperature difference before and after defrosting of the inner ring is the defrosting temperature difference.
6. The defrosting control method based on room cooling according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning sensor is a GPRS module and judges the region according to a positioning signal fed back by the GPRS module.
7. The method for controlling defrosting based on room temperature reduction as set forth in claim 1, wherein in case of selecting the defrosting mode S, by comparing △ T1 and △ T2, △ T1 is the temperature difference between the outer ring and the outer tube, △ T2 is the preset defrosting temperature difference, if △ T1
Figure 469021DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
△ T2, defrosting is performed, otherwise, defrosting is not performed.
8. A defrosting control method based on room cooling as claimed in claim 2, wherein: in the defrosting process, the temperature of the inner ring and the outer ring is detected in real time through the temperature sensor.
9. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program, when invoked by a processor, implements the method for controlling defrosting based on room cooling of any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. An air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program, when invoked by the processor, implements the method for controlling defrosting based on room cooling of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111664547A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-09-15 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner
CN112460740A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method and device
CN113339940A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN114413415A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and controller thereof

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CN105135629A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-09 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and air conditioner
CN206556201U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioning defrosting control system
CN107655150A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air-conditioner defrosting control device and method
CN109323366A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, device and the air conditioner of air conditioner

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JPS621622A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-07 Nippon Denso Co Ltd Vehicle air-conditioning device
CN104567148A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning defrost method and device
CN105135629A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-09 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and air conditioner
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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111664547A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-09-15 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner
CN112460740A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method and device
CN113339940A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN114413415A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and controller thereof

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