CN110685515B - Door lock device and door - Google Patents

Door lock device and door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110685515B
CN110685515B CN201910193134.2A CN201910193134A CN110685515B CN 110685515 B CN110685515 B CN 110685515B CN 201910193134 A CN201910193134 A CN 201910193134A CN 110685515 B CN110685515 B CN 110685515B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turntable
door
hinge
driving
door lock
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CN201910193134.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110685515A (en
Inventor
丁远航
连志伟
周澄靖
陈高军
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Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910193134.2A priority Critical patent/CN110685515B/en
Publication of CN110685515A publication Critical patent/CN110685515A/en
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Publication of CN110685515B publication Critical patent/CN110685515B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/02Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
    • E05B77/12Automatic locking or unlocking at the moment of collision

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle door lock device and a vehicle door, comprising a vehicle door lock with a lock swing arm and an anti-opening mechanism which can drive the lock swing arm to rotate when the vehicle door collides so as to lock the vehicle door lock; the anti-opening mechanism comprises a rotary table member capable of rotating around a shaft and a driving member capable of driving the rotary table member to rotate when the car door collides; the turntable member includes a turntable input and a turntable first output; the output end of the driving component is connected with the input end of the rotary table through a first push-pull wire, and the first output end of the rotary table is connected with the lock swing arm through a second push-pull wire. According to the door lock device and the door, when the door is collided, the driving member and the turntable member can drive the lock swing arm to rotate to trigger the door lock, so that the door lock is locked, the door is prevented from being automatically opened during collision, secondary injury is effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is improved.

Description

Door lock device and door
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a door lock device and a door for preventing the door from being automatically opened when the door collides.
Background
In the prior art, some vehicle types have no vehicle door locking function, the door lock inside the automobile body is connected with the outer handle and the inner handle of the automobile body through push-pull lines. The occupant can open the door by pulling up the outside handle or the inside handle. However, the door lock does not have a function of locking the door when the vehicle is running, and the door is not locked when the vehicle is running, and the door can be opened only by pulling up the inner handle or the outer handle. When the vehicle collides accidentally, particularly when the vehicle door is collided laterally, the vehicle door can be automatically opened in the collision process, and secondary injury is caused to passengers in the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1, some vehicle doors have an inner handle 1 'and an inner door lock switch 2'. The inner handle 1 'is connected with a door lock through a push-pull wire 3' for an occupant to open the door from the inside. The locking switch 2 'in the door is connected with the door lock through the push-pull wire 4', and is used for locking the door, preventing the door from being opened in the driving process and avoiding danger.
Some vehicle types do not have a vehicle lock function (or do not activate the vehicle lock function), that is, in the driving process, the driver needs to press a control button to close the lock switch in the door.
If a driver forgets to close the locking switch in the door during running, the door can be automatically opened in the collision process when the vehicle collides accidentally, especially when the door is collided sideways, and secondary injury is caused to passengers in the vehicle.
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a door lock device and a door that can prevent automatic unlocking at the time of door collision.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the invention provides a vehicle door lock device, which comprises a vehicle door lock with a lock swing arm and an anti-unlocking mechanism capable of driving the lock swing arm to rotate so as to lock the vehicle door lock when a vehicle door collides;
The anti-opening mechanism comprises a rotary table member capable of rotating around a shaft and a driving member capable of driving the rotary table member to rotate when the car door collides;
the turntable member includes a turntable input and a turntable first output;
The output end of the driving component is connected with the input end of the rotary table through a first push-pull wire, and the first output end of the rotary table is connected with the lock swing arm through a second push-pull wire.
The technical scheme of the invention also provides a vehicle door, which comprises an outer metal plate, an inner metal plate and the vehicle door lockset device in the technical scheme;
The door lock in the door lock device is arranged between the outer metal plate and the inner metal plate;
the lock swing arm is rotatably arranged in the vehicle door lock;
the turntable member is arranged between the outer sheet metal and the inner sheet metal;
The driving member is mounted on the inner sheet metal, and the input end of the driving member extends towards the outer sheet metal side.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects:
According to the door lock device and the door, when the door is collided, the outer sheet metal of the door deforms, meanwhile, the door generates acceleration, force (comprising inertia force) is transmitted to the input end of the driving component, the driving component drives the first push-pull wire to move through the output end, the turntable component further rotates, the second push-pull wire connected to the turntable component can move, and finally the lock swing arm is driven to rotate to trigger the door lock, so that the door lock is locked, the door is prevented from being automatically opened during collision, secondary damage is effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art door lock connection;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a door latch device having a driving member with a first configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a door latch device with a driving member having a second configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drive member of a third construction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a turntable member;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the turntable member shown in FIG. 5 taken along the direction A-A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second turntable;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the first turntable;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a first turntable and a second turntable assembled into a turntable member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection of a third configuration of drive members to the turntable member of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the drive member, turntable member, door latch and door inner latch switch of the first construction;
FIG. 12 is a schematic illustration of a second configuration of a drive member, a dial member, a door lock, and an in-door lock switch connection;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the door latch;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a door assembly with a door lock and an anti-opening mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a door assembly with an in-door lock switch, door lock and anti-opening mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of a door inner lock switch, door lock and anti-lock mechanism installed between an inner sheet metal and an outer sheet metal.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 2 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a door lock device, which includes a door lock 100 having a lock swing arm 1 and an anti-opening mechanism 200 capable of driving the lock swing arm 1to rotate to lock the door lock 100 when a door collides.
The opening prevention mechanism 200 includes a turntable member 2 that can rotate around an axis and a driving member 3 that can drive the turntable member 2 to rotate when a door collides.
The turntable member 2 comprises a turntable input 24 and a turntable first output 25.
The output end of the driving member 3 is connected with a turntable input end 24 through a first push-pull wire 4, and a turntable first output end 25 is connected with the lock swing arm 1 through a second push-pull wire 5.
The door lock device provided by the invention can be used for preventing the automatic unlocking when the door collides by connecting the door lock 100 with the unlocking prevention mechanism 200 through the push-pull wire, so as to avoid secondary injury to passengers in the automobile.
The door lock 100 comprises a lock swing arm 1, wherein the lock swing arm 1 is installed in the door lock 100 through an installation shaft 11, and the door lock 100 is installed on a sheet metal in a door. The lock swing arm 1 is rotatable about a mounting shaft 11.
The lock swing arm 1 can be connected with a door inner locking switch through a push-pull wire, and the door lock 100 is triggered to unlock the door by pulling the inner handle locking switch. The door lock 100 may also be triggered to lock to effect locking of the door.
When the vehicle door collides, the anti-opening mechanism 200 can drive the lock swing arm 1 to rotate, so that the vehicle door lock 100 is locked, and the vehicle door is locked.
The opening prevention mechanism 200 is mainly composed of a turntable member 2 and a driving member 3. The turntable member 2 may be a combination of two or more turntables as required. The turntable member 2 is mounted on the sheet metal in the door through a turntable shaft 23. In the event of a door collision, the driving member 3 can drive the dial member 2 to rotate.
The turntable member 2 has a turntable input 24 and a turntable first output 25, and the turntable input 24 and the turntable first output 25 may be bosses provided on the turntable member 2.
The driving member 3 is mounted on the door inner sheet metal, and the input end of the driving member 3 faces the door outer sheet metal 300 side. The first push-pull wire 4 is connected between the output of the drive member 3 and the turntable input 24. The second push-pull wire 5 is connected between the first output end 25 of the turntable and the lock swing arm 1.
When the door is collided, the outer sheet metal 300 is deformed while the door is accelerated, thereby triggering the driving member 3. The driving member 3 rotates or displaces and drives the first push-pull wire 4 to move through the output end of the driving member 3. Under the effect of the first push-pull wire 4, the turntable member 2 rotates around the mounting shaft 23 and drives the second push-pull wire 5 to move, and then drives the lock swing arm 1 to rotate to trigger the door lock 100, so that the door lock 100 is locked, and the door is locked, so that the door is prevented from being automatically opened during collision, secondary injury is effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is improved.
Therefore, when the vehicle door is collided, the vehicle door lock device provided by the invention can trigger the vehicle door lock by the acceleration generated by deformation of the outer sheet metal or deformation of the vehicle door, so that the vehicle door lock is locked and locked, the vehicle door is prevented from being automatically opened during collision, secondary injury is effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is improved.
A driving member of a first construction:
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the driving member 3 includes a first hinge 31 and a sliding push rod 33 for driving the first hinge 31 to rotate.
The first hinge 31 is mounted on the mounting body 32 through a first hinge rotation shaft 313, a mounting body slide groove 321 is further provided in the mounting body 32 below the first hinge rotation shaft 313, and the slide push rod 33 is slidably disposed in the mounting body slide groove 321.
The first hinge 31 includes a hinge upper piece 311 and a hinge lower piece 312, and the first push-pull wire 4 is connected to the hinge upper piece 311.
One end of the slide push rod 33 extends toward the hinge lower piece 312 and can be in contact with the hinge lower piece 312.
A first hinge torsion spring for driving the first hinge 31 to return is provided on the first hinge rotation shaft 313.
The driving member 3 comprises a driving member of a first construction. The driving member of the first structure includes a V-shaped first hinge 31 and a sliding push rod 33. The first hinge 31 and the slide push rod 33 are mounted on the mounting body 32, respectively.
The first hinge 31 includes a hinge upper piece 311 and a hinge lower piece 312. The hinge lower piece 312 is located below the hinge upper piece 311.
The first hinge 31 is mounted on the mounting body 32 by a first hinge rotation shaft 313, and is rotatable about the first hinge rotation shaft 313. The first push-pull wire 4 is connected to the hinge upper plate 311.
The mounting body slide slot 321 is located below the first hinge rotation shaft 313, and preferably extends in a direction from the outer sheet metal to the inner sheet metal of the vehicle door.
The slide push rod 33 is slidably disposed in the mounting body slide groove 321, with one end facing the outer sheet metal 300 of the door and the other end facing the hinge lower piece 312.
In this structure, the hinge upper piece 311 is an output end of the driving member 3, and an end of the slide push rod 33 facing the outer sheet metal 300 is an input end of the driving member 3.
When the car door collides, the sliding push rod 33 is pushed to move towards the side of the hinge lower piece 312 due to the deformation of the metal plate outside the car door, then contacts with the hinge lower piece 312, pushes the first hinge 31 to rotate, further drives the first push-pull wire 4 to move, and then sequentially passes through the actions of the turntable member 2 and the second push-pull wire 5, and finally drives the lock swing arm 1 to rotate, so that the car door lock 100 is triggered to be locked, and the car door is locked.
The first hinge torsion spring is mounted on the first hinge rotation shaft 313 for urging the first hinge 31 to be reset, thereby urging the first turntable 21 in the turntable member 2 to be reset through the first push-pull wire 4, avoiding interference with the normal operation of the second turntable 22.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a pushing plate 331 for pushing the hinge lower plate 312 to rotate is further provided on an end of the sliding push rod 33 facing the hinge lower plate 312.
The push plate 331 extends obliquely upward in a direction from the slide push rod 33 to the hinge lower piece 312. After the pushing plate 331 is favorable to complete the pushing work, the first hinge 31 of the V-shape is reset, and by setting the pushing plate 331, the contact area with the hinge lower piece 312 can be increased, so that the hinge lower piece 312 is better pushed to rotate.
A driving member of a second structure:
Preferably, the driving member 3 comprises a weight 35 and a second hinge 34.
The balancing weight 35 is located on the tray 361, the second hinge 34 is mounted on the fixing piece 36 through a second hinge rotating shaft 343, and a second hinge torsion spring for driving the second hinge 34 to reset is sleeved on the second hinge rotating shaft 343.
The tray 361 is located above the second hinge shaft 343, the weight 35 is connected to one end 342 of the second hinge 34, and the first push-pull wire 4 is connected to the other end 342 of the second hinge 34.
The driving member 3 includes a driving mechanism of a second structure. The driving member of the second structure includes a weight 35, a V-shaped second hinge 34, and a tray 361.
The driving member 3 comprises a fixing 36 for mounting the second hinge 34, which may be a sheet metal in a door of an automobile.
The second hinge 34 is mounted on the fixing member 36 through a second hinge rotation shaft 343 and is rotatable about the second hinge rotation shaft 343.
The tray 361 is located above the second hinge rotation shaft 343, preferably obliquely above the second hinge rotation shaft 343.
The tray 361 is used for carrying the balancing weight 35. The weight 35 is connected to one end 341 of the V-shaped second hinge 34, and the first push-pull wire 4 is connected to the other end 342 of the V-shaped second hinge 34.
The second hinge torsion spring is sleeved on the second hinge rotating shaft 343 and is used for driving the second hinge 34 to reset, so that the first turntable 21 in the turntable member 2 can be driven to reset through the first push-pull wire 4, and the normal action of the second turntable 22 is avoided.
In this configuration, the other end 342 of the V-shaped second hinge 34 is the output end of the driving member 3, and the weight 35 is the input end of the driving member 3.
When the car door collides, the balancing weight 35 is separated from the tray 481 under the action of inertia force and drives the second hinge 34 to rotate, so that the first push-pull wire 4 is driven to move, and then the car door is locked by the action of the turntable member 2 and the second push-pull wire 5, and finally the lock swing arm 1 is driven to rotate, so that the car door lock 100 is triggered to be locked.
Preferably, a mute coating is coated on the inner surface of the tray 361. The mute coating can be a flexible material layer, so that noise generated by friction or vibration of the balancing weight 35 and the tray 361 under a non-collision working condition is reduced.
A driving member of a third structure:
preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 10, the driving member 3 comprises a sliding pin 37 and a pushing block 38.
The slide pin 37 is slidably disposed on the fixed body 39, a fixed body slide groove 391 is provided on the fixed body 39 below the slide pin 37, and the push block 38 is slidably disposed in the fixed body slide groove 391.
The first push-pull wire 4 is connected to the slide pin 37, and a protrusion 381 capable of contacting the slide pin 37 and pushing the slide pin 37 to move is further provided on the push block 38.
The driving member 3 includes a driving mechanism of a third structure. The driving member of the third structure includes a slide pin 37, a push block 38, and a fixed body 39.
The slide pin 37 is mounted on the fixed body 39 and can slide up and down. The fixed body sliding groove 391 is located below the slide pin 37, and the push block 38 is fitted in the fixed body sliding groove 391 and is movable along the fixed body sliding groove 391.
Preferably, the stationary body runner 391 extends in a direction from the outer sheet metal to the inner sheet metal of the door.
A protrusion 381 is provided on the push block 38, which can be brought into contact with the slide pin 37 when moving with the push block 38, so that the slide pin 37 can be pushed to move.
One end of the pushing block 38 faces the outer sheet metal 300 and the other end faces the slide pin 37. The first push-pull wire 4 is attached to a sliding pin 37.
In this structure, the slide pin 37 is an output end of the driving member 3, and an end of the push block 38 facing the outer sheet metal 300 is an input end of the driving member 3.
When the car door collides, the pushing block 38 is pushed to move towards the sliding pin 37 side due to deformation, then contacts with the sliding pin 37, pushes the sliding pin 37 to move upwards, drives the first push-pull wire 4 to move, and then sequentially drives the lock swing arm 1 to rotate under the action of the turntable member 2 and the second push-pull wire 5, so as to trigger the car door lock 100 to lock and lock the car door.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, an expansion spring 371 is also sleeved on the sliding pin 37.
One end of the expansion spring 371 is connected to the fixed body 39, and the other end thereof is connected to the slide pin 37.
The expansion spring 371 is used for driving the sliding pin 37 to move downwards for resetting, and assisting in positioning the sliding pin 37, so that abnormal sounds caused by up-and-down vibration are avoided. After the completion of the operation, the expansion spring 371 assists the return of the slide pin 37, thereby urging the return of the first rotary plate 21 in the rotary plate member 2, avoiding interference with the normal operation of the second rotary plate 22.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the top surface of the protrusion 381 has a curved surface with a rounded transition. The curved surface is preferably a cam surface that is effective to urge the slide pin 37 to move.
A turntable member:
preferably, as shown in fig. 5-12, the turntable member 2 includes a first turntable 21 and a second turntable 22.
The turntable input 24 is arranged on the first turntable 21 and the turntable first output 25 is arranged on the second turntable 22.
The first turntable 21 and the second turntable 22 are respectively mounted on the turntable rotation shaft 23, and the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 22 are respectively rotatable about the turntable rotation shaft 23.
The second turntable 22 is provided with a first stopper 222 and a second stopper 223, and a recess 221 is formed between the first stopper 222 and the second stopper 223.
The first turntable 21 is provided with a driving part 211 which can contact with the second stopper 223 and push the second turntable 22 to rotate. Preferably, the driving portion 211 contacts the second stopper portion 223 when the door latch 100 is in the unlatched state.
The driving portion 211 is at least partially movably disposed in the escape recess 221.
The turntable member 2 is mainly composed of a first turntable 21 and a second turntable 22. The first turntable 21 and the second turntable 22 are assembled on a turntable rotation shaft 23, and are respectively rotatable about the turntable rotation shaft 23. The turntable shaft 23 is rotatably mounted on the door panel.
The turntable input 24 is integrally formed on the first turntable 21 and the turntable first output 25 is integrally formed on the second turntable 22.
The first output end 25 of the rotary table on the second rotary table 22 is connected with the lock swing arm 1 through the second push-pull wire 5. The turntable input 24 on the first turntable 21 is connected to the output of the drive member 3 via the first push-pull wire 4.
The second turntable 22 has a recess 221, a first stopper 222 at the rear end of the recess 221, and a second stopper 223 at the front end thereof.
The first turntable 21 is extended with a driving part 211, the driving part 211 is inserted into the avoidance concave part 221 and can move in the avoidance concave part 211, so that when the first turntable 21 rotates relative to the second turntable 22, the driving part can be contacted with the second stop part 223, and further the second turntable 22 and the first turntable 21 are pushed to integrally rotate, so that the second push-pull wire 5 moves, and finally the lock swing arm 1 is driven to rotate, the door lock 100 is triggered to lock and lock the door.
When the door is collided, the outer sheet metal 300 is deformed or generates an inertial force, thereby triggering the driving member 3. The driving member 3 rotates or displaces and drives the first push-pull wire 4 to move through the output end of the driving member 3. Under the action of the first push-pull wire 4, the first rotary table 21 rotates around the rotary table rotating shaft 23, the driving part 211 pushes the second rotary table 22 to rotate by contacting with the second stopping part 223, and drives the second push-pull wire 5 to move, and finally drives the lock swing arm 1 to rotate, so as to trigger the door lock 100 to lock and lock the door. In this process, the second rotary table 22 also drives the door lock switch 7 to be closed by the third push-pull wire 6 at the same time as the door lock 100 is locked.
The driving member 3 is provided with a reset torsion spring or an expansion spring, which can drive the hinge or the movable pin to reset, and after the vehicle door is locked, the first turntable 21 is driven by the first push-pull wire 4 to reset along with the reset of the hinge or the movable pin in the driving member 3 under the action of the reset torsion spring or the expansion spring. Since the driving portion 211 is at least partially disposed in the escape recess 221, when the first turntable 21 is reset, the driving portion 211 does not contact the first stopper 222, so that the second turntable 22 is not caused to move in the reverse direction, and further, the door is locked and then unlocked.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5-12, a second output 26 is also provided on the second turntable 22.
The relief recess 221 is located between the turntable first output 25 and the turntable second output 26.
A third push-pull wire 6 for connection to the in-door lock switch 7 is connected to the second output 26 of the rotary disk.
The turntable second output end 26 is integrally formed on the second turntable 22, and the avoidance recess 221 is located between the turntable first output end 25 and the turntable second output end 26.
The second output 26 of the rotary disk is connected to the in-door lock switch 7 via a third push-pull wire 6.
By disposing the driving portion 211 at least partially in the escape recess 221, the normal unlocking and locking operation of the door lock 100 by the in-door lock switch 7 is not affected.
The driving member 3 is provided with a reset torsion spring or an expansion spring, which can drive the hinge or the movable pin to reset, and after the vehicle door is locked, the first turntable 21 is driven by the first push-pull wire 4 to reset to the initial position along with the reset of the hinge or the movable pin in the driving member 3. As shown in fig. 6, the driving section 21 includes a driving main body 212 connected to the first rotary table and a driving lever 213 connected to the driving main body 212. The driving lever 213 is connected to the driving body 212 in an L-shape. The driving lever 213 extends into the escape recess 221.
The driving body 212 and the driving rod 213 are integrally formed into an L-shaped structure, and the driving rod 213 extends towards the inside of the avoidance concave 221, so that the processing and the assembly are convenient.
The reset first turntable 21 or the first turntable 21 in the initial state has the driving lever 213 positioned in the escape recess 221, and the driving lever 213 is interposed between the first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213. At this time, the driving rod 213 does not affect the motion of the second turntable 22, the door lock switch 7 can be opened and closed, and the third push-pull wire 6 drives the second turntable 22 to rotate independently, so as to drive the second push-pull wire 5 to move, and further drive the lock swing arm 1 to rotate, so that the door lock is unlocked and locked, and the driving part 211 does not affect the independent motion of the door lock 100 by the door lock switch 7.
Door lock:
Preferably, as shown in fig. 13, the door lock 100 may include a lock swing arm 1, a door lock motor 101, a first motor lock gear 102, a second motor lock gear 103, a motor lock rack 104, and a motor lock push-pull rod 105.
The first motor locking gear 102 is arranged on the output shaft of the door lock motor 101, the first motor locking gear 102 is meshed with the second motor locking gear 103, the second motor locking gear 103 is meshed with the first motor locking rack 104, one end of the motor locking push-pull rod 105 is connected with the first motor locking rack 104, and the other end of the motor locking push-pull rod is connected with the connecting part 12 of the lock swing arm 1.
Therefore, the door lock motor 101 can sequentially drive the motor locking gear I102 and the motor locking gear II 103 to rotate, and further drive the motor locking rack 104 and the motor locking push-pull rod 105 to move, so that the lock swing arm 1 is driven to swing around the mounting shaft 11, and the door lock 100 is triggered to lock or unlock the door. In this process, the second push-pull wire 5 drives the second turntable 22 to rotate by the lock swing arm 1 while the door lock 100 is locked, and thus drives the in-door lock switch 8 to open or close.
The second rotary disk 22 is provided with a relief recess 221, the reset first rotary disk 21 or the first rotary disk 21 in the initial state, the driving lever 213 of which is located in the relief recess 221, and the driving lever 213 is interposed between the first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213. At this time, the driving lever 213 does not affect the operation of the second dial 22, and therefore, the first dial 21 and the driving portion connected to the first dial 21 via the first push-pull wire 4 do not affect the locking or unlocking operation of the door lock by the motor.
14-16, An embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle door comprising an outer sheet metal 300, an inner sheet metal 400, and a door latch assembly according to any of the foregoing.
The door lock 100 of the door lock device is installed between the outer sheet metal 300 and the inner sheet metal 400.
The latch swing arm 1 is rotatably mounted within the door latch 100.
The turntable member 2 is mounted between the outer sheet metal 300 and the inner sheet metal 400.
The driving member 3 is mounted on the inner sheet metal 400, and the input end of the driving member 3 extends toward the outer sheet metal 300 side.
Regarding the structure, construction and working principle of the door locking device, please refer to the above description, and the description is omitted herein.
According to the vehicle door provided by the invention, when the vehicle door is collided, the outer sheet metal of the vehicle door deforms, meanwhile, the vehicle door generates acceleration, the force (comprising inertia force) is transmitted to the input end of the driving component 3, the driving component 3 drives the first push-pull wire 4 to move through the output end, so that the turntable component 2 rotates, and the second push-pull wire 5 drives the lock swing arm 1 to swing, so that the vehicle door lock 100 is triggered to lock, the vehicle door is locked, the vehicle door is prevented from being automatically opened during collision, secondary damage is effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 11 to 16, an in-door lock switch 7 is further provided inside the inner sheet metal 400. The turntable member 2 comprises a first turntable 21 and a second turntable 22.
The turntable input 24 is arranged on the first turntable 21 and the turntable first output 25 is arranged on the second turntable 22.
The first turntable 21 and the second turntable 22 are respectively mounted on the turntable rotation shaft 23, and the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 22 are respectively rotatable about the turntable rotation shaft 23.
The second turntable 22 is provided with a first stopper 222 and a second stopper 223, and a recess 221 is formed between the first stopper 222 and the second stopper 223.
The first turntable 21 is provided with a driving part 211 which can contact with the second stopper 223 and push the second turntable 22 to rotate.
The second rotary table 22 is further provided with a rotary table second output end 26, and the rotary table second output end 26 is connected with the in-door lock switch 7 through the third push-pull wire 6.
When the door is impacted, the drive member 3 is triggered. The output end of the driving member 3 drives the first push-pull wire 4 to move. The first push-pull wire 4 drives the first turntable 21 to rotate around the turntable rotation shaft 23, and the driving part 211 moves toward the second stopping part 223 in the escape recess 221 until contacting the second stopping part 223. Then, under the action of the driving part 211, the second turntable 22 starts to rotate and drives the second push-pull wire 5 to move, and finally drives the lock swing arm 1 to rotate, so as to trigger the door lock 100 to lock and lock the door. In the process, the second turntable 22 drives the door inner locking switch 7 to be closed through the third push-pull wire 6 while the door lock 100 is locked, so that secondary injury is effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is improved.
The above technical schemes can be combined according to the need to achieve the best technical effect.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that several other variants are possible to those skilled in the art on the basis of the principle of the invention and should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A door lock device, characterized by comprising a door lock (100) with a lock swing arm (1) and an anti-opening mechanism (200) capable of driving the lock swing arm (1) to rotate to lock the door lock (100) when a door collides;
the anti-opening mechanism (200) comprises a rotary table member (2) capable of rotating around a shaft and a driving member (3) capable of driving the rotary table member (2) to rotate when the car door collides;
the turntable member (2) comprises a turntable input (24) and a turntable first output (25);
The output end of the driving component (3) is connected with the rotary table input end (24) through a first push-pull wire (4), and the rotary table first output end (25) is connected with the lockset swing arm (1) through a second push-pull wire (5);
the driving member (3) comprises a first hinge (31) and a sliding push rod (33) for driving the first hinge (31) to rotate;
The first hinge (31) is mounted on a mounting body (32) through a first hinge rotating shaft (313), a mounting body sliding groove (321) is further formed in the mounting body (32) and located below the first hinge rotating shaft (313), and the sliding push rod (33) is slidably arranged in the mounting body sliding groove (321);
The first hinge (31) comprises a hinge upper sheet (311) and a hinge lower sheet (312), and the first push-pull wire (4) is connected with the hinge upper sheet (311);
one end of the sliding push rod (33) extends towards the hinge lower piece (312) and can be contacted with the hinge lower piece (312);
a first hinge torsion spring for driving the first hinge (31) to reset is arranged on the first hinge rotating shaft (313).
2. The door lock device according to claim 1, wherein a pushing plate (331) for pushing the hinge lower piece (312) to rotate is further provided on an end of the sliding push rod (33) facing the hinge lower piece (312);
the push plate (331) extends obliquely upward in a direction from the slide push rod (33) to the hinge lower piece (312).
3. The door lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that the turntable member (2) comprises a first turntable (21) and a second turntable (22);
the rotary table input end (24) is arranged on the first rotary table (21), and the rotary table first output end (25) is arranged on the second rotary table (22);
the first turntable (21) and the second turntable (22) are respectively arranged on a turntable rotating shaft (23), and the first turntable (21) and the second turntable (22) can respectively rotate around the turntable rotating shaft (23);
a first stop part (222) and a second stop part (223) are arranged on the second turntable (22), and a avoidance concave part (221) is formed between the first stop part (222) and the second stop part (223);
A driving part (211) capable of contacting with the second stopping part (223) and pushing the second turntable (22) to rotate is arranged on the first turntable (21);
The driving part (211) is at least partially movably arranged in the avoidance recess (221).
4. A door lock device according to claim 3, characterized in that a second output (26) of the turntable is also provided at the second turntable (22);
The relief recess (221) is located between the first output end (25) of the turntable and the second output end (26) of the turntable;
A third push-pull wire (6) for connection to the in-door locking switch (8) is connected to the second output (26) of the rotary disk.
5. A door lock device, characterized by comprising a door lock (100) with a lock swing arm (1) and an anti-opening mechanism (200) capable of driving the lock swing arm (1) to rotate to lock the door lock (100) when a door collides;
the anti-opening mechanism (200) comprises a rotary table member (2) capable of rotating around a shaft and a driving member (3) capable of driving the rotary table member (2) to rotate when the car door collides;
the turntable member (2) comprises a turntable input (24) and a turntable first output (25);
The output end of the driving component (3) is connected with the rotary table input end (24) through a first push-pull wire (4), and the rotary table first output end (25) is connected with the lockset swing arm (1) through a second push-pull wire (5);
the drive member (3) comprises a counterweight (35) and a second hinge (34);
The balancing weight (35) is positioned on the tray (361), the second hinge (34) is installed on the fixing piece (36) through a second hinge rotating shaft (343), and a second hinge torsion spring for driving the second hinge (34) to reset is sleeved on the second hinge rotating shaft (343);
The tray (361) is located above the second hinge rotating shaft (343), the balancing weight (35) is connected with one end (342) of the second hinge (34), and the first push-pull wire (4) is connected with the other end (342) of the second hinge (34).
6. The door latch assembly of claim 5, wherein a silent coating is applied to an inner surface of said tray (361).
7. The door lock device according to claim 5, characterized in that the turntable member (2) comprises a first turntable (21) and a second turntable (22);
the rotary table input end (24) is arranged on the first rotary table (21), and the rotary table first output end (25) is arranged on the second rotary table (22);
the first turntable (21) and the second turntable (22) are respectively arranged on a turntable rotating shaft (23), and the first turntable (21) and the second turntable (22) can respectively rotate around the turntable rotating shaft (23);
a first stop part (222) and a second stop part (223) are arranged on the second turntable (22), and a avoidance concave part (221) is formed between the first stop part (222) and the second stop part (223);
A driving part (211) capable of contacting with the second stopping part (223) and pushing the second turntable (22) to rotate is arranged on the first turntable (21);
The driving part (211) is at least partially movably arranged in the avoidance recess (221).
8. The door lock device according to claim 7, characterized in that a second output (26) of the rotary disc is also provided at the second rotary disc (22);
The relief recess (221) is located between the first output end (25) of the turntable and the second output end (26) of the turntable;
A third push-pull wire (6) for connection to the in-door locking switch (8) is connected to the second output (26) of the rotary disk.
9. A door lock device, characterized by comprising a door lock (100) with a lock swing arm (1) and an anti-opening mechanism (200) capable of driving the lock swing arm (1) to rotate to lock the door lock (100) when a door collides;
the anti-opening mechanism (200) comprises a rotary table member (2) capable of rotating around a shaft and a driving member (3) capable of driving the rotary table member (2) to rotate when the car door collides;
the turntable member (2) comprises a turntable input (24) and a turntable first output (25);
The output end of the driving component (3) is connected with the rotary table input end (24) through a first push-pull wire (4), and the rotary table first output end (25) is connected with the lockset swing arm (1) through a second push-pull wire (5);
The drive member (3) comprises a sliding pin (37) and a push block (38);
the sliding pin (37) is slidably arranged on a fixed body (39), a fixed body chute (391) is arranged below the sliding pin (37) on the fixed body (39), and the pushing block (38) is slidably arranged in the fixed body chute (391);
The first push-pull wire (4) is connected with the sliding pin (37), and a protruding part (381) which can be contacted with the sliding pin (37) and push the sliding pin (37) to move is also arranged on the pushing block (38).
10. The door lock device according to claim 9, characterized in that an expansion spring (371) is also sleeved on the sliding pin (37);
One end of the expansion spring (371) is connected to the fixed body (39), and the other end is connected to the sliding pin (37).
11. The door lock device according to claim 9, wherein the top surface of the boss (381) is a smoothly transition curved surface.
12. The door lock device according to claim 9, characterized in that the turntable member (2) comprises a first turntable (21) and a second turntable (22);
the rotary table input end (24) is arranged on the first rotary table (21), and the rotary table first output end (25) is arranged on the second rotary table (22);
the first turntable (21) and the second turntable (22) are respectively arranged on a turntable rotating shaft (23), and the first turntable (21) and the second turntable (22) can respectively rotate around the turntable rotating shaft (23);
a first stop part (222) and a second stop part (223) are arranged on the second turntable (22), and a avoidance concave part (221) is formed between the first stop part (222) and the second stop part (223);
A driving part (211) capable of contacting with the second stopping part (223) and pushing the second turntable (22) to rotate is arranged on the first turntable (21);
The driving part (211) is at least partially movably arranged in the avoidance recess (221).
13. The door lock device according to claim 12, characterized in that a second output (26) of the rotary disc is also provided at the second rotary disc (22);
The relief recess (221) is located between the first output end (25) of the turntable and the second output end (26) of the turntable;
A third push-pull wire (6) for connection to the in-door locking switch (8) is connected to the second output (26) of the rotary disk.
14. A vehicle door, characterized by comprising an outer sheet metal (300), an inner sheet metal (400) and a door lock device according to any one of claims 1-13;
A middle door lock (100) of the door lock device is arranged between the outer sheet metal (300) and the inner sheet metal (400);
the lock swing arm (1) is rotatably arranged in the vehicle door lock (100);
the turntable member (2) is mounted between the outer sheet metal (300) and the inner sheet metal (400);
The driving member (3) is mounted on the inner sheet metal (400), and an input end of the driving member (3) extends towards the outer sheet metal (300).
15. The vehicle door according to claim 14, characterized in that an in-door lock switch (8) is further provided on the inner side of the inner sheet metal (400).
CN201910193134.2A 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Door lock device and door Active CN110685515B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910193134.2A CN110685515B (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Door lock device and door

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Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100836121B1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-06-09 현대자동차주식회사 Door latch structure to prevent vehicle door from being opened for vehicles
CN201835629U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-05-18 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Transmission structure of automobile door lock
CN210087047U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-02-18 东风汽车有限公司 Vehicle door lock device and vehicle door

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007077797A (en) * 2004-12-16 2007-03-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Door device and smart entry system having the same
CN100489258C (en) * 2007-03-01 2009-05-20 上海交通大学 Vehicle carrier having movement locating traversing taking/providing device
KR101459964B1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-11-10 현대자동차주식회사 Device for preventing from opening the of vehicle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100836121B1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-06-09 현대자동차주식회사 Door latch structure to prevent vehicle door from being opened for vehicles
CN201835629U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-05-18 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Transmission structure of automobile door lock
CN210087047U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-02-18 东风汽车有限公司 Vehicle door lock device and vehicle door

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