CN110685498A - Anti-impact lock and opening and closing method - Google Patents

Anti-impact lock and opening and closing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110685498A
CN110685498A CN201910944388.3A CN201910944388A CN110685498A CN 110685498 A CN110685498 A CN 110685498A CN 201910944388 A CN201910944388 A CN 201910944388A CN 110685498 A CN110685498 A CN 110685498A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
locking
plate
hook
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910944388.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110685498B (en
Inventor
杨磊
陆智源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Junzheng Network Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Junzheng Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Junzheng Network Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Junzheng Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910944388.3A priority Critical patent/CN110685498B/en
Publication of CN110685498A publication Critical patent/CN110685498A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110685498B publication Critical patent/CN110685498B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-impact lockset and a switching method, comprising the following steps: a lock base plate; the lock tongue part is rotatably arranged on the lock bottom plate and is provided with a clamping groove; the locking part is rotatably arranged on the lock bottom plate and is provided with a clamping hook, and the clamping hook can clamp and fix the clamping groove so as to ensure that the lock tongue part and the locking part are matched and kept in a locking state; the rotary toggle mechanism is arranged on the lock bottom plate, can rotate in a first direction and push against the locking part to limit the clamping hook to move in the direction far away from the clamping groove, and can rotate in a second direction and drive the locking part to rotate so as to enable the clamping hook to move in the direction far away from the clamping groove to be separated from the clamping groove. The invention can prevent the lockset from being opened by side impact or being poked by people with malicious things in a locking state, has the functions of impact resistance and theft prevention, and effectively improves the protection capability of the lockset.

Description

Anti-impact lock and opening and closing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of locks, in particular to an anti-impact lock and a switching method.
Background
Electric vehicles and bicycles become common carriers in the society at present, and particularly, shared bicycles, shared mopeds and the like which are raised nationwide are almost visible with the development of internet technology.
In order to prevent theft of the components contained in the vehicle, it is necessary to install a lock on the components contained in the vehicle, such as the seat and the power protection cover. Most of the vehicle locks do not have a safety device, and when the vehicle locks are subjected to lateral force accidentally, the unlocking sheet can be easily broken, so that the locking sheet is opened; even a long, thin and hard object penetrates through a gap between a vehicle cushion and a vehicle frame to easily poke the unlocking sheet, so that the protected article is stolen after the unlocking sheet is unlocked. In order to solve the problem, a protective device can be additionally arranged on the lock, however, most of the currently adopted protective devices are complex in structure and poor in protective stability, and meanwhile, the manufacturing cost of the whole vehicle is also increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an anti-impact lock and a switching method thereof for solving the problems that the conventional lock plate is easy to lose locking effect due to external force impact and has poor protection stability.
An impact resistant lockset comprising:
a lock base plate;
the lock tongue part is rotatably arranged on the lock bottom plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the lock tongue part;
the locking part is rotatably arranged on the lock bottom plate, a clamping hook is arranged on the locking part, and the clamping hook can be clamped into the clamping groove so that the bolt part and the locking part are matched and kept in a locking state; and
the rotary toggle mechanism is arranged on the lock bottom plate, can rotate in a first direction and push against the locking part to limit the clamping hook to move in the direction away from the clamping groove, and can rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction and drive the locking part to rotate so that the clamping hook moves in the direction away from the clamping groove to be separated from the clamping groove.
Above-mentioned protecting against shock tool to lock has following profitable technological effect at least:
utilize gyration toggle mechanism to replace the switch that traditional couple structure realized the tool to lock, thereby can make pothook and draw-in groove separation when gyration toggle mechanism rotates with the second direction realize unblanking, and gyration toggle mechanism can rotate with the first direction in order to withstand locking part after closing the lock, the freedom through restriction locking part limits the pothook to the direction removal of keeping away from the draw-in groove, guarantee that pothook and draw-in groove can firmly cooperate at the lock state, even receive the impact of side or stir locking part with long and thin hard object and also can not remove gyration toggle mechanism to locking part's restriction, thereby can avoid the tool to lock to stir the opening because of receiving the side impact or being maliciously used by people's thing under closing the lock state, the function of protecting against shock and theftproof has been had, the protective capacities of tool to lock has been improved effectively.
The invention has uncomplicated integral structure, simple and convenient operation and good protection stability, and can not increase the manufacturing cost of the whole vehicle.
In one embodiment, the locking member includes a locking plate rotatably provided on a surface of the lock base plate, and a first resilient body connecting the locking plate and the lock base plate to provide a resilient force for moving the hook in a direction approaching the card slot.
In one embodiment, the first resilient body includes a first torsion spring, the first torsion spring and the locking plate are jointly disposed on a first mounting shaft on the surface of the lock base plate, one end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the lock base plate, and the other end of the first torsion spring abuts against the locking plate.
In one embodiment, the lock tongue member includes a lock tongue plate and a second resilient body, the lock tongue plate is rotatably disposed on the surface of the lock base plate, and the second resilient body connects the lock tongue plate and the lock base plate to provide a driving force for moving the engaging groove in a direction away from the engaging hook.
In one embodiment, the second resilient body includes a second torsion spring, the second torsion spring and the tongue plate are commonly disposed on a second mounting shaft on the surface of the lock base plate, one end of the second torsion spring is fixed to the lock base plate, and the other end of the second torsion spring abuts against the tongue plate.
In one embodiment, the lock further comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are arranged on the lock base plate, the first limiting part is used for limiting the clamping hook to excessively move towards the direction close to the clamping groove, and the second limiting part is used for limiting the clamping groove to excessively move towards the direction far away from the clamping hook.
In one embodiment, the rotary toggle mechanism comprises a rotary toggle column which can rotate around a fixed shaft perpendicular to the lock base plate.
In one embodiment, the rotary toggle mechanism further comprises a cam, and the cam is coaxially arranged with the rotary toggle column and driven by the driving part to rotate; the anti-impact lockset further comprises a first travel switch, a second travel switch and a controller, the second travel switch is in contact with the lock tongue part to detect the locking state of the lock tongue part, the first travel switch is in contact with the cam to detect the travel state of the rotary toggle mechanism in the unlocking process, and the first travel switch, the second travel switch and the driving part are electrically connected with the controller.
In one embodiment, the lock further comprises a lock pressing plate covering the lock bottom plate, the lock tongue part and the lock part are arranged between the lock pressing plate and the lock bottom plate, and the lock pressing plate is connected with the lock bottom plate through a fixing piece.
A method of opening and closing an anti-shock lock, comprising:
receiving an unlocking signal;
rotating a rotary toggle mechanism in a second direction, wherein the rotary toggle mechanism pushes a locking part to rotate so as to enable a clamping hook to move towards a direction far away from a clamping groove until the clamping hook is separated from the clamping groove, and a lock tongue part is rotated to enable the clamping groove to be far away from the clamping hook, so that unlocking action is completed;
rotating the bolt part to enable the clamping groove to be close to the clamping hook, and rotating the locking part to enable the clamping hook to be clamped into the clamping groove so as to enable the bolt part and the locking part to be matched and kept in a locking state;
the rotary toggle mechanism rotates in a first direction to prop against the locking part so as to limit the clamping hook to move in a direction away from the clamping groove, and therefore the locking action is completed.
The method of the embodiment can separate the hook from the clamping groove when the rotary toggle mechanism rotates in the second direction to realize unlocking, and the rotary toggle mechanism can rotate in the first direction to prop against the locking part after the lock is closed, and can limit the hook to move towards the direction far away from the clamping groove by limiting the freedom degree of the locking part, so that the hook and the clamping groove can be firmly matched in a locking state, even if the lock part is stirred by side impact or a slender hard object, the limitation of the rotary toggle mechanism on the locking part can not be removed, and the lock can be prevented from being opened by side impact or malicious objects of people in the locking state, and the rotary toggle mechanism has the functions of impact resistance and theft prevention, and the protection capability of the lock is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-impact lock according to an embodiment of the present invention in a locked state;
FIG. 2 is an unlocked state view of the impact resistant lock of FIG. 1;
figure 3 is an exploded view of the impact resistant latch of figure 1.
In the figure, 100, lock base, 110, opening,
200. a bolt part 210, a bolt plate 220, a second resilience body 221, a second torsion spring 230, a second mounting shaft 240, a second limiting part 201 and a clamping groove,
300. a locking component 310, a locking plate 320, a first elastic body 321, a first torsion spring 330, a first mounting shaft 340, a first limit part 301, a hook,
400. a rotary toggle mechanism 410, a rotary toggle column 420, a cam 430 and a fixed shaft,
500. a drive member for driving the drive member,
600. the locking pressing plate 610 and the fixing piece,
700. a first travel switch is arranged on the first side of the device,
800. a second travel switch.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that variations and modifications of the various embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Moreover, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an anti-impact lock is provided, including: a lock base plate 100, a deadbolt assembly 200, a lock assembly 300, and a rotary toggle mechanism 400. The lock tongue part 200 is rotatably arranged on the lock bottom plate 100, and a clamping groove 201 is arranged on the lock tongue part 200; the locking component 300 is rotatably arranged on the lock base plate 100, a hook 301 is arranged on the locking component 300, and the hook 301 can be clamped into the clamping groove 201 so that the bolt component 200 and the locking component 300 are matched and kept in a locking state; the rotary toggle mechanism 400 is disposed on the lock base plate 100, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 can rotate in a first direction and push against the locking member 300 to limit the hook 301 from moving in a direction away from the slot 201, and the rotary toggle mechanism 400 can rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction and drive the locking member 300 to rotate so that the hook 301 moves in a direction away from the slot 201 to be separated from the slot 201.
The specific operation is as follows: the counterclockwise direction of the rotary toggle mechanism 400 facing to fig. 1 is the second direction, and the clockwise direction of the rotary toggle mechanism 400 is the first direction. The lock is locked in a normal state, when the lock is unlocked, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 rotates in the second direction, and the rotary toggle mechanism 400 drives the locking part 300 to rotate in the rotating process so that the hook 301 moves towards the direction far away from the slot 201 until the hook 301 is separated from the slot 201; after the card slot 201 is released, the bolt part 200 is rotated to make the card slot 201 far away from the hook 301, the unlocking action is completed, and fig. 2 shows that the lock is in a fully opened state; in the above operation, after the card slot 201 is released, the latch part 200 can be rotated by a motor or a manual operation to separate the card slot 201 from the hook 301, which is not limited in the present invention.
When the lock is closed, referring to fig. 2, an external force is applied to the latch part 200, for example, the lock is closed manually, and the latch part 200 rotates to make the slot 201 close to the hook 301; rotating the locking component 300 to make the hook 301 clamp and fix the slot 201, so that the bolt component 200 and the locking component 300 are matched and kept in a locking state; the rotating toggle mechanism 400 is rotated in a first direction to push against the locking member 300 to limit the hook 301 from moving in a direction away from the slot 201, the locking action is completed, the rotating toggle mechanism 400 stops rotating, and the lock is in the locking state shown in fig. 1.
In this embodiment, utilize gyration toggle mechanism 400 to replace the switch that traditional couple structure realized the tool to lock, can make pothook 301 and draw-in groove 201 separation when gyration toggle mechanism 400 rotates with the second direction thereby realize unblanking, when closing the lock after, it can withstand locking part 300 to rotate gyration toggle mechanism 400 with the first direction, restrict pothook 301 and the direction removal of keeping away from draw-in groove 201 through the degree of freedom restriction locking part 300, guarantee that pothook 301 and draw-in groove 201 can firmly cooperate at the locking state, even receive the impact of side or stir locking part 300 with long and thin hard object and can not remove gyration toggle mechanism 400 to locking part 300's restriction, thereby can avoid the tool to lock because of receiving the side impact or being shifted open by the malicious thing of people under the locking state, have the function of protecting against shock and theftproof, the protective capacities of tool to lock has been improved effectively.
When the lock is unlocked, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 drives the locking part 300 to rotate so as to enable the hook 301 to move towards the direction far away from the slot 201 until the hook 301 is separated from the slot 201, and after the lock is subsequently closed, the locking bolt part 200 is matched with the locking part 300 to be kept in a locking state by rotating the rotary toggle mechanism 400. To this end, referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the locking member 300 includes a locking plate 310 and a first resilient body 320, the locking plate 310 is rotatably disposed on the surface of the lock base plate 100, the hook 301 is disposed on the locking plate 310, and the first resilient body 320 connects the locking plate 310 and the lock base plate 100 to provide a resilient force for moving the hook 301 in a direction approaching the card slot 201. By adopting the arrangement, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 drives the locking plate 310 to rotate so as to separate the hook 301 from the slot 201 during unlocking, the hook 301 rebounds to the position shown in fig. 2 in the direction close to the slot 201 under the action of the first rebound body 320 after unlocking, the locking bolt part 200 is directly pressed to enable the slot 201 of the locking bolt part 200 to be clamped into the hook 301 to realize locking when locking is required to be closed, the locking plate 310 does not need to be manually or independently operated to enable the hook 301 to move in the direction close to the slot 201 and clamp the slot 201, and the operation is more convenient. Specifically, when the lock is manually closed, the latch bolt member 200 is pressed or pushed to move in a direction approaching the lock plate 310 until the card slot 201 is caught in the catch 301.
In this embodiment, the first resilient body 320 includes a first torsion spring 321, the first torsion spring 321 and the locking plate 310 are disposed on a first mounting shaft 330 on the surface of the bottom lock plate 100, and one end of the first torsion spring 321 is fixed to the bottom lock plate 100, and the other end abuts against the locking plate 310. The rotary toggle mechanism 400 can be driven by the driving part 500, when the rotary toggle mechanism 400 drives the locking plate 310 to rotate so as to separate the hook 301 from the slot 201, the first torsion spring 321 coaxially arranged with the locking plate 310 is deformed to store energy, and when the rotary toggle mechanism 400 crosses the driving area and does not drive the locking plate 310 any more, the energy in the first torsion spring 321 is released and causes the hook 301 to rebound to the direction close to the slot 201.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the first resilient body 320 may be a spring, and the locking plate 310 is directly connected to the lock base plate 100 through the spring, and the spring is deformed to store energy when the locking plate 310 rotates, and directly drives the hook 301 to rebound toward the slot 201 after unlocking.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the locking member 300 may comprise only the locking plate 310, and the absence of the resilient feature will not affect the proper functioning of the basic function of the present invention.
When the locking part 300 rotates to separate the hook 301 from the slot 201 during unlocking, the bolt part 200 needs to be rotated to move the slot 201 away from the hook 301, so as to completely open the lock. To this end, referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the tongue assembly 200 includes a tongue plate 210 and a second resilient body 220, the tongue plate 210 is rotatably disposed on a surface of the lock base plate 100, the engaging groove 201 is disposed on the tongue plate 210, and the second resilient body 220 connects the tongue plate 210 to the lock base plate 100 to provide a driving force for moving the engaging groove 201 away from the engaging hook 301. In the unlocking process, when the locking plate 310 rotates to separate the hook 301 from the slot 201, the slot 201 is released, and the second resilient body 220 can provide a driving force to move the slot 201 in a direction away from the hook 301, so that manual operation or separate driving of the tongue plate 210 to move the slot 201 in a direction away from the hook 301 is not required.
In this embodiment, the second resilient body 220 includes a second torsion spring 221, the second torsion spring 221 and the tongue plate 210 are commonly disposed on a second mounting shaft 230 on the surface of the lock base plate 100, one end of the second torsion spring 221 is fixed to the lock base plate 100, and the other end abuts against the tongue plate 210. When the clamping groove 201 is matched and locked with the hook 301, the second torsion spring 221 which is coaxially arranged with the tongue plate 210 deforms to store energy, and after the clamping groove 201 is released, the energy in the second torsion spring 221 is released and drives the tongue plate 210 to rotate, so that the clamping groove 201 moves towards the direction far away from the hook 301. In other embodiments, the second resilient body 220 may be a spring, the spring directly connects the tongue plate 210 to the lock base plate 100, the spring deforms to store energy when the tongue plate 210 rotates to provide a driving force for moving the lock slot 201 away from the hook 301, and the spring directly drives the tongue plate 210 to move the lock slot 201 away from the hook 301 when the lock is unlocked.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the latch bolt member 200 may only include the latch bolt 210, and the non-resilient function does not affect the normal implementation of the basic function of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the lock further includes a first limiting portion 340 and a second limiting portion 240 disposed on the lock base plate 100, the first limiting portion 340 is used for limiting the over-movement of the hook 301 toward the direction approaching the card slot 201, and the second limiting portion 240 is used for limiting the over-movement of the card slot 201 toward the direction away from the hook 301. Specifically, the first position-limiting portion 340 may be a position-limiting shaft disposed on the lock base plate 100, and the second position-limiting portion 240 may be a stop block disposed on the lock base plate 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the toggle mechanism 400 includes a toggle column 410, the toggle column 410 being rotatable about a fixed axis 430 perpendicular to the lock base plate 100.
Further, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 further comprises a cam 420, the cam 420 is coaxially arranged with the rotary toggle column 410 and is driven by the driving part 500 to rotate; the anti-impact lockset further comprises a first travel switch 700, a second travel switch 800 and a controller, the second travel switch 800 is in contact with the bolt part 200 to detect the locking state of the bolt part 200, the first travel switch 700 is in contact with the cam 420 to detect the travel state of the rotary toggle mechanism 400 in the unlocking process, and the first travel switch 700, the second travel switch 800 and the driving part 500 are all electrically connected with the controller.
Specifically, the lock is locked in the normal state, and at this time, the first travel switch 700 is in the off state, and the latch bolt member 200 presses the second travel switch 800, that is, the second travel switch 800 is in the on state. When the controller receives an unlocking signal (code scanning or other input signal) from the outside, for example, when a user scans a two-dimensional code to request the controller to unlock the lock, the controller controls the driving part 500 to drive the rotary dial 410 and the cam 420 to rotate in the second direction, and during the rotation process, the rotary dial 410 pushes the locking part 300 to rotate so that the hook 301 moves away from the card slot 201 until the hook 301 is separated from the card slot 201; specifically, after the locking slot 201 is released, the second resilient body 220 can drive the locking tongue component 200 to make the locking slot 201 away from the hook 301, and the locking tongue plate 210 stops at the unlocking position under the torque of the second resilient body 220 and the limiting action of the second limiting portion 240 until the cam 420 presses the first travel switch 700 in the rotary toggle mechanism 400, and the rotary toggle mechanism 400 stops rotating, thereby completing the unlocking action. In this process, the cam 420 presses the first stroke switch 700 to turn on the first stroke switch 700, and then the cam 420 continues to rotate, and when the cam 420 presses the first stroke switch 700 again, that is, the first stroke switch 700 is turned on for the second time, the controller controls the driving part 500 to stop rotating. During this time, the bolt assembly 200 rotates and moves away from the second travel switch 800, and the second travel switch 800 is open, at which time the controller receives an unlock signal. The controller determines the timing of the cam stalling by adopting the number of times the first travel switch 700 is closed, and the accuracy is high.
When the lock is closed, the bolt part 200 rotates to enable the clamping groove 201 to be close to the clamping hook 301; the bolt part 200 rotates to push the locking part 300 open, so that the hook 301 is clamped into the clamping groove 201, and the bolt part 200 and the locking part 300 are matched and kept in a locking state; after the latch tongue part 200 presses the second travel switch 800 to enter the locked state, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 is rotated in the first direction to push against the locking part 300 to limit the hook 301 from moving in the direction away from the slot 201, and the rotary toggle mechanism 400 stops rotating. Specifically, the latch bolt part 200 is pressed or pushed to enable the card slot 201 to be close to the hook 301 and to be clamped and fixed by the hook 301, the second travel switch 800 is pressed in the pressing process of the latch bolt part 200, the second travel switch 800 is switched on, the controller receives a locking signal, at this time, the controller controls the driving part to drive the cam 420 to rotate for a preset time in the first direction until the rotary toggle column 410 abuts against the locking part 300 to limit the hook 301 to move in the direction away from the card slot 201, and the locking action is completed. In this embodiment, when the controller receives the lock-off signal, the cam 420 rotates in the first direction for 2 seconds to push the rotary cylinder 410 against the locking member 300.
Since the rotation of the driving member 500, such as a motor, is susceptible to voltage, there may be a certain error if a time interval is used to control the stop rotation time of the rotary toggle mechanism 400. Therefore, the driving part 500 of the present embodiment determines the locking state of the latch bolt 200 and the stroke state of the rotary toggle mechanism 400 by receiving the detection signals of the first travel switch 700 and the second travel switch 800, and then controls the forward and reverse rotation of the rotary toggle mechanism 400 and the position state of the rotary toggle mechanism 400, so as to achieve the automatic control of the switch locking process, and the control process is precise and reliable.
In the present embodiment, the driving part 500 is a reduction motor mechanism. The worm wheel, the worm and the speed change gear box attached to the speed reduction motor have a self-locking function, the self-locking capability of the rotary toggle mechanism 400 can be effectively guaranteed, and the safety protection capability of the lockset is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, a lock pressing plate 600 is further included, and correspondingly covers the lock base plate 100, and the latch bolt part 200 and the locking part 300 are disposed between the lock pressing plate 600 and the lock base plate 100, and the lock pressing plate 600 is connected to the lock base plate 100 through a fixing member 610. The lock pressing plate 600 may surround the latch bolt part 200 and the locking part 300 from both sides in cooperation with the lock base plate 100, thereby effectively protecting the latch bolt part 200 and the locking part 300 and preventing an external force from damaging the internal structure of the lock. In this embodiment, the fixing member 610 includes two fixing screws, the locking member 300 is mounted on the first mounting shaft 330 on the surface of the lock base plate 100, the latch bolt member 200 is mounted on the second mounting shaft 230 on the surface of the lock base plate 100, and the two fixing screws pass through the lock pressure plate 600 and are respectively screwed into the first mounting shaft 330 and the second mounting shaft 230 to connect the lock pressure plate 600 with the lock base plate 100. The convenient dismantlement of set screw can realize installing fast and dismantling the tool to lock as required. The locking bolt member 200, the locking member 300, the first mounting shaft 330, the second mounting shaft 230, the first resilient body 320, and the second resilient body 220 are disposed between the locking plate 600 and the lock base plate 100, and the locking plate 600 is connected to the first mounting shaft 330 and the second mounting shaft 230.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the lock base plate 100 is provided with an opening 110, and the opening 110 is close to the latch part 200, and is used for inserting a driving device to drive the latch part 200 to rotate when the lock is closed, so that the slot 201 is close to the hook 301. The lock closing operation is convenient by adopting the arrangement, and the lock tongue part 200 does not need to be stretched into the lock to rotate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a method for opening and closing an anti-impact lock is provided, including:
referring to fig. 1, when unlocking, receiving an unlocking signal, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 rotates in a second direction, and pushes the locking component 300 to rotate so as to move the hook 301 away from the slot 201 until the hook 301 is separated from the slot 201; after the locking slot 201 is released, the locking tongue part 200 is rotated to make the locking slot 201 far away from the hook 301, the locking tongue plate 210 stops at the unlocking position under the action of the torque force of the second resilience body 220 and the second limiting part 240, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 stops rotating, so that the unlocking action is completed, and the lockset is in the opening state in fig. 2;
when the lock is closed, the bolt part 200 is rotated to enable the clamping groove 201 to be close to the clamping hook 301; the catch 301 snaps into the catch slot 201 to hold the latch tongue part 200 in a locked state in cooperation with the locking part 300. The latch bolt part 200 rotates to push open the locking part 300, so that the hook 301 is clamped into the clamping groove 201.
The rotary toggle mechanism 400 rotates in a first direction to push against the locking component 300 to limit the hook 301 from moving away from the slot 201, so as to complete the locking action, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 stops rotating, and the lock is in the state shown in fig. 1. Specifically, after the latch tongue part 200 is engaged with the locking part 300 and kept in the locking state, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 rotates in the first direction to abut against the locking part 300 to limit the hook 301 from moving in the direction away from the slot 201, and the rotary toggle mechanism 400 stops rotating, thereby completing the locking action.
In some embodiments, the lock further comprises a first travel switch 700, a second travel switch 800 and a controller, the second travel switch 800 is in contact with the bolt assembly 200 to detect the locking state of the bolt assembly 200, the first travel switch 700 is in contact with the cam 420 to detect the travel state of the rotary toggle mechanism 400 during unlocking, the rotary toggle mechanism 400 comprises a rotary toggle column 410 and a cam 420, and the cam 420 is coaxially arranged with the rotary toggle column 410 and rotates under the driving of the driving assembly 500; the drive member 500, the first travel switch 700, and the second travel switch 800 are all electrically connected to a controller:
referring to fig. 1, in unlocking, the controller controls the driving part 500 to drive the rotary toggle mechanism 400 to rotate in the second direction, so that the rotary toggle column 410 pushes the locking part 300 to rotate to move the hook 301 away from the slot 201 until the hook 301 is separated from the slot 201; in this process, the cam 420 presses the first stroke switch 700 to turn on the first stroke switch 700, and then the cam 420 continues to rotate, and when the cam 420 presses the first stroke switch 700 again, that is, the first stroke switch 700 is turned on for the second time, the controller controls the driving part 500 to stop rotating. During this time, the bolt assembly 200 is rotated and moved away from the second travel switch 800, and the second travel switch 800 is opened, at which time the controller receives an unlock signal and the lock is in the open state of fig. 2.
When the lock is closed, the lock tongue part 200 is pressed or pushed, so that the clamping groove 201 is close to the clamping hook 301 and clamped by the clamping hook 301, the second travel switch 800 is pressed in the pressing process of the lock tongue part 200, the second travel switch 800 is switched on, the controller receives a lock closing signal, the controller controls the driving part 500 to drive the rotary toggle mechanism 400 to rotate for a preset time in the first direction until the rotary toggle column 410 abuts against the locking part 300 to limit the clamping hook 301 to move in the direction away from the clamping groove 201, the lock closing action is completed, and the lock is in the state shown in fig. 1.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An impact resistant lockset, comprising:
a lock base plate;
the lock tongue part is rotatably arranged on the lock bottom plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the lock tongue part;
the locking part is rotatably arranged on the lock bottom plate, a clamping hook is arranged on the locking part, and the clamping hook can be clamped into the clamping groove so that the bolt part and the locking part are matched and kept in a locking state; and
the rotary toggle mechanism is arranged on the lock bottom plate, can rotate in a first direction and push against the locking part to limit the clamping hook to move in the direction away from the clamping groove, and can rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction and drive the locking part to rotate so that the clamping hook moves in the direction away from the clamping groove to be separated from the clamping groove.
2. An impact-proof lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking member includes a locking plate and a first resilient body, said locking plate being pivotally provided on a surface of said lock base plate, said first resilient body connecting said locking plate to said lock base plate to provide a resilient force for moving said hook in a direction approaching said catching groove.
3. The impact-resistant lock according to claim 2, wherein the first resilient body comprises a first torsion spring, the first torsion spring and the locking plate are jointly disposed on a first installation shaft on the surface of the lock base plate, one end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the lock base plate, and the other end of the first torsion spring abuts against the locking plate.
4. An impact-resistant lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strike part includes a strike plate pivotably mounted to the surface of the strike plate and a second resilient member connecting the strike plate to provide a driving force for moving the catch in a direction away from the catch.
5. An impact-proof lock as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second resilient body comprises a second torsion spring, the second torsion spring and the tongue plate are jointly disposed on a second mounting shaft on the surface of the lock base plate, one end of the second torsion spring is fixed to the lock base plate, and the other end of the second torsion spring abuts against the tongue plate.
6. The impact-resistant lock according to claim 1, further comprising a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, wherein the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are disposed on the lock base plate, the first limiting portion is used for limiting the hook to excessively move towards a direction close to the slot, and the second limiting portion is used for limiting the slot to excessively move towards a direction far away from the hook.
7. An impact resistant lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary toggle mechanism includes a rotary toggle post rotatable about a fixed axis perpendicular to the lock base plate.
8. An impact-resistant lock according to claim 7, wherein the rotary toggle mechanism further comprises a cam, the cam being disposed coaxially with the rotary toggle column and being driven by a driving member to rotate; the anti-impact lockset further comprises a first travel switch, a second travel switch and a controller, the second travel switch is in contact with the lock tongue part to detect the locking state of the lock tongue part, the first travel switch is in contact with the cam to detect the travel state of the rotary toggle mechanism in the unlocking process, and the first travel switch, the second travel switch and the driving part are electrically connected with the controller.
9. An impact-resistant lock according to claim 1, further comprising a lock pressing plate covering the lock base plate, wherein the lock tongue part and the locking part are disposed between the lock pressing plate and the lock base plate, and the lock pressing plate is connected with the lock base plate.
10. A method of switching an impact resistant lock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
receiving an unlocking signal;
rotating the rotary toggle mechanism in a second direction, wherein the rotary toggle mechanism pushes the locking part to rotate so as to enable the clamping hook to move towards a direction far away from the clamping groove until the clamping hook is separated from the clamping groove, and unlocking is finished;
rotating the bolt part to enable the clamping groove to be close to the clamping hook, and rotating the locking part to enable the clamping hook to be clamped into the clamping groove so as to enable the bolt part and the locking part to be matched and kept in a locking state;
the rotary toggle mechanism rotates in a first direction to prop against the locking part so as to limit the clamping hook to move in a direction away from the clamping groove, and therefore the locking action is completed.
CN201910944388.3A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Anti-impact lock and switching method Active CN110685498B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910944388.3A CN110685498B (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Anti-impact lock and switching method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910944388.3A CN110685498B (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Anti-impact lock and switching method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110685498A true CN110685498A (en) 2020-01-14
CN110685498B CN110685498B (en) 2023-11-17

Family

ID=69111453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910944388.3A Active CN110685498B (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Anti-impact lock and switching method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110685498B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112610075A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 研祥智能科技股份有限公司 Push type self-locking mechanism and locking device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5713224A (en) * 1997-01-07 1998-02-03 Liou; Gaieter Lock device with accidental locking prevention
CN101173580A (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-05-07 辛玉存 Lock with rotatable lock rod and lock body protecting equipment
CN101566026A (en) * 2009-03-25 2009-10-28 王亚运 An automatic door lock
EP2995754A1 (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-03-16 Block System Stealth SRL An auxiliary opening and closing device for "automotive" field
CN211422115U (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-09-04 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Anti-impact lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5713224A (en) * 1997-01-07 1998-02-03 Liou; Gaieter Lock device with accidental locking prevention
CN101173580A (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-05-07 辛玉存 Lock with rotatable lock rod and lock body protecting equipment
CN101566026A (en) * 2009-03-25 2009-10-28 王亚运 An automatic door lock
EP2995754A1 (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-03-16 Block System Stealth SRL An auxiliary opening and closing device for "automotive" field
CN211422115U (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-09-04 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Anti-impact lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112610075A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 研祥智能科技股份有限公司 Push type self-locking mechanism and locking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110685498B (en) 2023-11-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN211422148U (en) Anti-impact lock
JPH0285488A (en) Automobile door lock with central locking drive and burglarproof device
WO2006115335A1 (en) Apparatus for door lock
CN108118979B (en) Intelligent padlock with mechanical coded lock cylinder
CN211422115U (en) Anti-impact lock
WO2019148527A1 (en) Padlock
CN110685498A (en) Anti-impact lock and opening and closing method
JP2020519524A (en) Locking devices, especially locking devices for motor vehicles
CN109236067B (en) Impact-resistant locking plate and switching method thereof
CN110644852B (en) Impact-resistant lockset and switching method
JP5460295B2 (en) Cylinder lock protector
CN210598490U (en) Electric impact-resistant anti-theft clamping pin type lock plate and lock
CN210918551U (en) Device for controlling extension of main lock tongue and full-automatic lock system comprising same
CN209958970U (en) Electroless automatic locking electric control anti-theft lock
CN110593647A (en) Tipping bucket tongue device and contain device's full-automatic locking system
CN211776582U (en) Lock body
CN110670957B (en) Vehicle lock, unlocking method and locking method
WO2019092740A1 (en) A multi-function smart ignition lock for vehicles
CN111021843A (en) Fingerprint anti-theft lock
CN210127739U (en) Dual-system padlock with rotary lock tongue
CN217380103U (en) Double-opening structure of electronic lock and electronic U-shaped lock
CN219733050U (en) Anti-theft electric door lock for motorcycle
KR20140113970A (en) Anti-theft device for a steering column of a motor vehicle and method for the assembly thereof
CN108457527A (en) Mechanical type anti-theft encryption lock
CN219034371U (en) Novel intelligent door lock

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant