CN110679353A - Sterile household seedling culture device - Google Patents
Sterile household seedling culture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110679353A CN110679353A CN201910974667.4A CN201910974667A CN110679353A CN 110679353 A CN110679353 A CN 110679353A CN 201910974667 A CN201910974667 A CN 201910974667A CN 110679353 A CN110679353 A CN 110679353A
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000021217 seedling development Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sterile household seedling raising device, relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, solves the problem that seedlings cultured by a seedling raising device in the prior art are poor in environmental adaptability, and is technically characterized in that: the bed body is provided with a shading cover, the bed body is fixedly connected with the shading cover, an illumination simulation assembly for providing illumination is arranged in the shading cover, an air sterilization assembly for conveying sterilized air in the shading cover is also arranged on the bed body, an air sterilization assembly is arranged in the air sterilization assembly, a humidity control assembly for controlling humidity and a temperature control assembly for controlling temperature are also arranged in the bed body, and the humidity control assembly and the temperature control assembly are both fixedly connected to the bed body; the contents of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the air in the seedling growth period are consistent with the air, so that the environment change is small, the seedling adaptation period is short, and the survival rate is high when the seedlings are transplanted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling culture, in particular to an aseptic household seedling culture device.
Background
At present, seedling planting incubators on the market have single functions and can only meet the simple requirements of seedling cultivation, the seedling needs to be artificially cultured in the early growth stage, the cultivation effect is poor, or the traditional seedling cultivation is directly exposed in the air, the conditions for plant production are difficult to control, and diseases or insect pests are easy to cause.
Chinese patent publication No. CN207476372U discloses a seedling box for greenhouse cultivation; the incubator comprises an incubator body, wherein a first door body and a second door body are respectively arranged on two sides of the front part of the incubator body through hinges, a cavity is arranged on one movable side of the first door body, an arc door cylinder is installed in the cavity, an arc concave surface matched with the arc door cylinder is arranged on one movable side of the second door body, the cavity of the first door body and the arc door cylinder are connected through a first elastic device, two ends of the arc concave surface are respectively connected with corners through second elastic devices, the corners are fillets, and a seedling raising tray is arranged in the incubator body; the operation is more convenient, but the inside of the device is completely sealed, the concentration of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the air is controlled by a carbon dioxide generator, the complete artificial simulated environment is not suitable for the culture of the seedlings, and the cultured seedlings have poor adaptability to the environment, so that the sterile type household seedling raising device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem and provides a sterile household seedling raising device which comprises a bed body, wherein a shading cover is arranged on the bed body, the bed body is fixedly connected with the shading cover, an illumination simulation assembly for providing illumination is arranged in the shading cover, an air sterilization assembly for conveying sterilized air in the shading cover is further arranged on the bed body, an air sterilization assembly is arranged in the air sterilization assembly, a humidity control assembly for controlling humidity and a temperature control assembly for controlling temperature are further arranged in the bed body, and the humidity control assembly and the temperature control assembly are both fixedly connected to the bed body, so that the problem that seedlings cultured by the seedling raising device in the prior art are poor in adaptability to the environment is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a domestic device of growing seedlings of aseptic type, includes the bed body, is equipped with the shading lid on the bed body, the bed body and shading lid fixed connection, be equipped with in the shading lid and be used for providing irradiant illumination simulation subassembly, still be equipped with on the bed body and be used for carrying the air sterilization subassembly of sterilization back air in the shading lid, be equipped with the air sterilization subassembly in the air sterilization subassembly, the internal humidity control subassembly and the temperature control subassembly of controlled temperature that still is equipped with controlled humidity of bed, the equal fixed connection of humidity control subassembly and temperature control subassembly is on the bed body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the shading cover is divided into an inner cover and an outer cover, the inner cover is fixedly connected to the bed body, and the outer cover is hinged to the bed body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the air sterilization assembly comprises a fan, a sterilization box, an air pipe and an air distribution disc, the fan is fixed below the culture soil tank of the bed body, the sterilization box is connected with the sterilization box through the air pipe, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the sterilization box, the air pipe is a hose, one side of the air distribution disc is connected with the air pipe, the other side of the air distribution disc is provided with a plurality of vent holes, the air pipe is fixedly connected with one end of an outer cover, and the outer cover is provided with vent holes corresponding to the vent holes in the air distribution disc.
As a further scheme of the invention, the air distribution disc is also filled with sponge.
As a further scheme of the invention, the humidity control assembly comprises a water tank, an ultrasonic atomizer and a water mist outlet, wherein the ultrasonic atomizer is fixedly connected inside the water tank and is arranged below the liquid level of water in the water tank, the ultrasonic atomizer is connected with the water mist outlet through a hose, and the water mist outlet is arranged on one side of a vent hole in the outer cover.
As a further proposal of the invention, the illumination simulation component is a daylight lamp.
As a further scheme of the invention, the temperature control assembly comprises a soil heater and an air heater, wherein the soil heater and the air heater are both electric heating wires, the outer layer of the soil heater is coated with an insulating heat conduction material, and the soil heater is paved at the bottom of the culture soil in the bed body; the air heater is fixed in the sterilization box and is distributed spirally.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cultivation soil further comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller), two temperature sensors and two humidity sensors, the two temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the cultivation soil and on the shading cover, the temperature sensors are electrically connected with the PLC, the humidity sensors are arranged on the shading cover, and the humidity sensors are electrically connected with the PLC.
As a further scheme of the invention, the water content control device also comprises a water content control component, wherein the water content control component comprises a pressure pump and an atomizing pipe, the pressure pump is arranged below the liquid level in the water tank, the atomizing pipe is fixed on the inner cover, the pressure pump is communicated with the atomizing pipe through a hose, and the atomizing pipe is provided with a spray head.
In conclusion, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the air sterilization component works through the control unit and is used for killing bacteria in the air, so that clean air is input into the shading cover, seedlings can be in contact with the outside air during growth, bacterial pollution is avoided, bacteria infection at the early stage of the seedlings is prevented, the humidity control component and the temperature control component are arranged to enable the seedlings to maintain proper temperature and humidity, the illumination simulation component is arranged to enable the seedlings to have proper illumination, the seedlings are prevented from being burnt by too strong light and the seedlings are prevented from being watered by too weak light, the moisture control component is arranged to facilitate users to water, and the bacteria in the air can be prevented from falling into culture soil during watering; compared with the prior art, the method has high automation degree, and the content of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the air in the seedling growth period is consistent with that of the air, so that the environmental change is small, the seedling adaptation period is short, and the survival rate is high when the seedlings are transplanted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sterile type home nursery apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a first view structural diagram of the sterile household seedling raising device.
Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a second view angle of the sterile type household seedling raising device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air distributing disc in the sterile household seedling raising device.
Reference numerals: 1-bed body, 2-shading cover, 21-inner cover, 22-outer cover, 3-air sterilization component, 31-fan, 32-sterilization box, 33-air pipe, 34-air distribution plate, 4-humidity control component, 41-water tank, 42-ultrasonic atomizer, 43-water mist outlet, 5-illumination simulation component, 6-temperature control component, 61-soil heater, 62-air heater, 7-moisture control component, 71-pressure pump, 72-spray pipe and 8-seedling plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, an aseptic household seedling raising device comprises a bed body 1, a shading cover 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, the bed body 1 and the shading cover 2 are fixedly connected, a lighting simulation component 5 for providing lighting is arranged in the shading cover 2, an air sterilization component 3 for conveying sterilized air in the shading cover 2 is also arranged on the bed body 1, an air sterilization component is arranged in the air sterilization component 3, a humidity control component 4 for controlling humidity and a temperature control component 6 for controlling temperature are also arranged in the bed body 1, and the humidity control component 4 and the temperature control component 6 are both fixedly connected to the bed body 1;
a culture soil groove for placing culture soil is arranged on the bed body 1, and a seedling tray 8 for seedling culture is placed in the culture soil;
the shading cover 2 is two quarter arc-shaped light-tight plates, the shading cover 2 is divided into an inner cover 21 and an outer cover 22, the inner cover 21 is fixedly connected to the bed body 1, the outer cover 22 is hinged to the bed body 1, the arrangement is convenient for placing and taking out the seedling tray 8, and meanwhile, when the outer cover 22 rotates to the position of the inner cover 21, sufficient illumination can be provided for seedlings;
the air sterilization assembly 3 comprises a fan 31, a sterilization box 32, an air pipe 33 and an air distribution disc 34, the fan 31 is fixed below the soil culture tank of the bed body 1, the sterilization box 32 is connected with the sterilization box 32 through the air pipe, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the sterilization box 32 and is used for sterilizing air, the air pipe 33 is a hose, as shown in fig. 4, the air distribution disc 34 is a quarter arc-shaped box body, one side of the air distribution disc 34 is connected with the air pipe 33, the other side of the air distribution disc 34 is provided with a plurality of vent holes for expanding the release area of the air in the air pipe 33, the air pipe 33 is fixedly connected with one end of the outer cover 22, and the outer cover 22 is provided with vent holes corresponding to the vent holes in the air distribution disc 34; after the fan 31 is electrified to work, air is sent into the sterilizing box 32, the ultraviolet lamp in the sterilizing box 32 sterilizes the air in the sterilizing box 32, then the air flows through the air pipe 33 and the air distribution disc 34, flows into the shading cover 2, and flows out through a gap between the shading cover 2 and the bed body 1;
preferably, in order to prevent the air in the air tube 33 from rapidly flowing into the light shielding cover 2, the air distribution plate 34 is further filled with sponge;
preferably, in this embodiment, the outer diameter of the sterilization box 32 is larger than the inner diameter of the air outlet on the blower 31;
the humidity control assembly 4 is used for controlling humidity in the shading cover 2 and preventing air in the shading cover 2 from drying to affect seedling development, the humidity control assembly 4 comprises a water tank 41, an ultrasonic atomizer 42 and a water mist outlet 43, the water tank 41 is a water tank in the prior art, the ultrasonic atomizer 42 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 41, the ultrasonic atomizer 42 is arranged below the liquid level of water in the water tank 41, the ultrasonic atomizer 42 is connected with the water mist outlet 43 through a hose, the water mist outlet 43 is arranged on one side of an air vent in the outer cover 22, water mist is generated after the ultrasonic atomizer 42 is electrified to work and is released through the water mist outlet 43, and then the water mist is brought into the shading cover 2 by air flowing in the air distribution disc 34;
the illumination simulation component 5 is a fluorescent lamp in the prior art and is used for providing controllable illumination at the early stage of seedlings and preventing the seedlings from being burnt by too strong light and the seedlings from being influenced by too weak light, and the illumination simulation component 5 is fixed on the inner cover 21;
the temperature control assembly 6 comprises a soil heater 61 and an air heater 62, the soil heater 61 and the air heater 62 are electric heating wires in the prior art, the outer layer of the soil heater 61 is coated with insulating heat conduction materials, the soil heater 61 is paved at the bottom of culture soil in the bed body 1 and used for adding heat to the culture soil, and meanwhile the soil heater 61 is isolated from the seedling tray 8 by the culture soil, so that the phenomenon that the seedling development is influenced due to overhigh temperature near the soil heater 61 is prevented; the air heater 62 is fixed inside the sterilizing box 32, and the air heater 62 is spirally distributed for heating the air passing through the sterilizing box 32;
preferably, in this embodiment, the control unit is further included, the control unit PLC controller, temperature sensor and humidity transducer, temperature sensor is equipped with two, establish respectively on cultivateing soil inside and inner cup 21, be used for measuring the interior air temperature of shading lid 2 and the interior cultivateing soil temperature of the bed body 1, temperature sensor and PLC controller electric connection, humidity transducer establishes on inner cup 21, be used for measuring the interior air humidity of shading lid 2, humidity transducer and PLC controller electric connection, PLC controller and ultrasonic nebulizer 42 and fan 31 electric connection simultaneously, a working strength for controlling ultrasonic nebulizer 42 and fan 31.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-3, an aseptic household seedling raising device comprises a bed body 1, a shading cover 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, the bed body 1 and the shading cover 2 are fixedly connected, a lighting simulation component 5 for providing lighting is arranged in the shading cover 2, an air sterilization component 3 for conveying sterilized air in the shading cover 2 is also arranged on the bed body 1, an air sterilization component is arranged in the air sterilization component 3, a humidity control component 4 for controlling humidity and a temperature control component 6 for controlling temperature are also arranged in the bed body 1, and the humidity control component 4 and the temperature control component 6 are both fixedly connected to the bed body 1;
preferably, in order to reduce the work of the user, the water control assembly 7 is further included in the present embodiment, the water control assembly 7 includes a pressure pump 71 and an atomizing pipe 72, the pressure pump 71 is disposed below the liquid level in the water tank 41, the atomizing pipe 72 is fixed on the inner cover 21, the pressure pump 71 is communicated with the atomizing pipe 72 through a hose, and the atomizing pipe 72 is provided with a spray head for uniformly spraying the water delivered by the pressure pump 71 into the bed 1;
other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1.
In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows:
It needs to explain especially that, the principle of growing seedlings of seedling is prior art's application in this application, thereby provides comparatively clean and close nature's air for the seedling through ultraviolet sterilization air and be the innovation point of this application, and it has effectively solved among the prior art problem that the seedling that the device of growing seedlings cultivateed is relatively poor to the adaptability of environment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for the convenience of description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a domestic device of growing seedlings of aseptic type, including the bed body (1), be equipped with shading lid (2) on the bed body (1), bed body (1) and shading lid (2) fixed connection, a serial communication port, be equipped with in shading lid (2) and be used for providing irradiant illumination simulation subassembly (5), still be equipped with on the bed body (1) and be used for carrying air sterilization subassembly (3) of sterilization back air in shading lid (2), be equipped with the air sterilization subassembly in air sterilization subassembly (3), still be equipped with humidity control assembly (4) and the temperature control subassembly (6) of control temperature of control humidity in the bed body (1), humidity control assembly (4) and the equal fixed connection of temperature control subassembly (6) are on the bed body (1).
2. An aseptic type domestic seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the light-shielding cover (2) is divided into an inner cover (21) and an outer cover (22), the inner cover (21) is fixedly connected to the bed body (1), and the outer cover (22) is hinged to the bed body (1).
3. The sterile household seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the air sterilization component (3) comprises a fan (31), a sterilization box (32), an air pipe (33) and a gas distribution disc (34), the fan (31) is fixed below a cultivation soil tank of the bed body (1), the sterilization box (32) and the sterilization box (32) are connected through the air pipe, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the sterilization box (32), the air pipe (33) is a hose, the air pipe (33) is connected to one side of the gas distribution disc (34), a plurality of vent holes are formed in the other side of the gas distribution disc (34), the air pipe (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer cover (22), and vent holes corresponding to the vent holes in the gas distribution disc (34) are formed in the outer cover (22).
4. An aseptic type domestic seedling raising device according to claim 3, wherein the air-distributing tray (34) is further filled with sponge.
5. An aseptic type domestic seedling raising device according to claim 3, wherein the humidity control assembly (4) comprises a water tank (41), an ultrasonic atomizer (42) and a water mist outlet (43), the ultrasonic atomizer (42) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (41), the ultrasonic atomizer (42) is arranged below the liquid level of water in the water tank (41), the ultrasonic atomizer (42) is connected with the water mist outlet (43) through a hose, and the water mist outlet (43) is arranged on one side of a vent hole in the outer cover (22).
6. A sterile household device for growing seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the lighting simulation means (5) are fluorescent lamps.
7. The sterile type domestic seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control assembly (6) comprises a soil heater (61) and an air heater (62), the soil heater (61) and the air heater (62) are both heating wires, the outer layer of the soil heater (61) is coated with an insulating heat conduction material, and the soil heater (61) is laid at the bottom of the culture soil in the bed body (1); the air heater (62) is fixed inside the sterilizing box (32), and the air heater (62) is distributed in a spiral shape.
8. An aseptic type domestic seedling device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a control unit, a PLC controller, two temperature sensors and two humidity sensors, wherein the two temperature sensors are respectively arranged inside the culture soil and on the light shielding cover (2), the temperature sensors are electrically connected with the PLC controller, the humidity sensors are arranged on the light shielding cover (2), and the humidity sensors are electrically connected with the PLC controller.
9. An aseptic type domestic seedling raising device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a moisture control assembly (7), wherein the moisture control assembly (7) comprises a pressure pump (71) and a spray pipe (72), the pressure pump (71) is arranged below the liquid level in the water tank (41), the spray pipe (72) is fixed on the inner cover (21), the pressure pump (71) is communicated with the spray pipe (72) through a hose, and a spray head is arranged on the spray pipe (72).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113115651A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-16 | 武汉琴台生态环境建设有限公司 | Be used for afforestation nursery stock cuttage seedbed of growing seedlings |
CN113439654A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江农林大学 | Soilless planting device for jasmine and planting method thereof |
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CN113115651A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-16 | 武汉琴台生态环境建设有限公司 | Be used for afforestation nursery stock cuttage seedbed of growing seedlings |
CN113439654A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江农林大学 | Soilless planting device for jasmine and planting method thereof |
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