CN110665624B - Cement raw meal rough-making device based on wind power generation - Google Patents
Cement raw meal rough-making device based on wind power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110665624B CN110665624B CN201910867895.1A CN201910867895A CN110665624B CN 110665624 B CN110665624 B CN 110665624B CN 201910867895 A CN201910867895 A CN 201910867895A CN 110665624 B CN110665624 B CN 110665624B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cement production equipment, and particularly discloses a cement raw material rough-making device based on wind power generation, which comprises a crusher and a power supply system, wherein the crusher comprises a vehicle body, a crushing box, a mixing cylinder and a storage box; the top of automobile body is connected with crushing case, and the top fixedly connected with top of crushing case is equipped with the toper cover body of pan feeding pipe, smashes the upper and lower part of incasement portion and is equipped with first crushing roller, second respectively and smashes the roller. The invention can fully crush the raw materials required by the preparation of the raw material and can uniformly mix the crushed raw material powder, thereby ensuring the quality of the prepared raw material crude product; the phenomenon that the crushed raw material powder drifts to the outside air to cause air pollution can be reduced, the phenomenon that related workers suck the raw material powder into respiratory tracts of the workers is reduced to a certain extent, and the health of the related workers is facilitated; meanwhile, wind power can be used as a power supply, and the social requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cement production equipment, in particular to a cement raw material rough-making device based on wind power generation.
Background
The production process of silicate cement is representative in cement production, and is characterized by that it uses limestone and clay as main raw material, and adopts the processes of crushing, proportioning and grinding to obtain raw material, then feeds the raw material into cement kiln to calcine it into clinker, and then adds a proper quantity of gypsum (and sometimes adds mixing material or additive) into the clinker, and grinds it into fine powder. Although there are many raw meal raw product preparation devices (i.e. crude preparation devices) for cement production, the raw materials required for preparing raw meal are not sufficiently crushed, which obviously affects the quality of raw meal; moreover, the scattering of the pulverized raw material powder into the external air during the preparation of the raw material crude product not only causes the phenomenon of air pollution, but also the related staff may inhale the raw material powder into the respiratory tract, which is not good for the health of the related staff; in addition, the rough device singly uses the commercial power as the power supply, and also does not meet the social requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cement raw meal rough-making device based on wind power generation, which can fully crush raw materials required by raw meal preparation and can uniformly mix all crushed raw material powder, thereby ensuring the quality of prepared raw meal rough products; moreover, the phenomenon that the crushed raw material powder drifts to the outside air to cause air pollution can be reduced, the phenomenon that related workers suck the raw material powder into respiratory tracts of the workers is reduced to a certain extent, and the health of the related workers is facilitated; meanwhile, wind power can be used as a power supply, and the social requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection are met.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a cement raw material rough-making device based on wind power generation, which comprises a crusher and a power supply system, wherein the crusher comprises a vehicle body, a crushing box, a mixing barrel and a storage box; a crushing box is connected above the vehicle body, a conical cover body with a feeding pipe at the top is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part inside the crushing box; the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are respectively connected with a crushing motor arranged on the outer side of the crushing box through chains, the bottom of the crushing box is of a conical structure, and a discharge pipe at the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a mixing cylinder provided with a vibration motor on the side wall; the bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, the inner walls of the discharge holes are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the surfaces of the connecting rods are provided with spiral guide plates, and the outer sides of the spiral guide plates are fixedly provided with sleeves; the top of the vehicle body is provided with a storage box, the top of the storage box is in tenon joint with a PVC transparent cover plate, and the bottom of the sleeve is glued with a corrugated pipe which penetrates through a circular through hole in the middle of the PVC transparent cover plate and extends into the storage box;
the distance between the first crushing rollers is larger than that between the second crushing rollers, the crushing motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate positioned at the outer side of the crushing box, the vibration motor is arranged at the top of the mounting plate at the lower part of the side wall of the mixing cylinder, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a reinforcing rib;
gears are arranged on an output shaft of the crushing motor and one end parts of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and the gears are connected through a chain;
the power supply system comprises a direct current-to-alternating current converter, a storage battery, a lithium battery and wind power generation equipment, wherein the alternating current output end of the direct current-to-alternating current converter is respectively connected with the electric energy input ends of the crushing motor and the vibration motor, the storage battery and the lithium battery are connected with the direct current input end of the direct current-to-alternating current converter through a switch, the switch is used for switching and selecting any one of the storage battery and the lithium battery to be connected with the direct current-to-alternating current converter, and the storage battery is connected with the wind power generation equipment and used for storing electric energy generated by the wind power generation equipment.
Preferably, the number of the discharge holes is at least 6, the upper parts of the connecting rods are connected with the inner walls of the discharge holes through connecting plates arranged circumferentially, and the number of the connecting plates is 3; and the connecting plate is connected with the inner wall of the discharge hole and the connecting rod in a welding mode.
Preferably, two sides of the vehicle body are connected with two sides of the crushing box through C-shaped connecting rods, and the vehicle body, the crushing box and the C-shaped connecting rods are connected in a welding mode; the other side of the vehicle body is provided with a push-pull handle.
Preferably, the annular tongue-and-groove has been seted up at the middle part of storage box top frame, the edge of PVC clear cover board bottom fixed be equipped with annular tongue-and-groove matched with annular picture peg, and the aperture of the circular through-hole at PVC clear cover board middle part equals the maximum external diameter of bellows.
Preferably, the top of compounding section of thick bamboo and the outer wall of discharging pipe bottom, the top of smashing the case and the equal circumference of the outer wall of toper cover body bottom are equipped with a plurality of installation auricle, and every group installation auricle all is connected through bolt and nut, just the quantity of installation auricle is 3 at least.
Preferably, the sleeve is welded on the outer side of the discharge hole at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the inner wall of the sleeve is attached to the outer wall of the spiral material guide plate.
Preferably, the wind power generation equipment comprises a wind power generation crushing motor, a power generation main shaft, fan blades and a supporting rod, wherein the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the wind power generation crushing motor, the output end of the wind power generation crushing motor is fixedly connected with the power generation main shaft, the power generation main shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blades, the outer wall of the power generation main shaft is slidably connected with a damping disc, the outer wall of the power generation main shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the side wall of the damping disc is slidably connected with the fan blades through a connecting rod, a main damping spring is connected between the damping disc and the fixed disc, a front damping spring is connected between the connecting rod and the fan blades, the side wall of the damping disc is fixedly connected with a; the end part of the fan blade is provided with a slot, the inner wall of the blade tip protective sleeve is fixedly connected with a plugboard, and the plugboard is inserted into the slot and is fixedly connected with the slot; the bottom of the tripod is fixedly connected with a buffer column, the buffer column is internally and slidably connected with a buffer telescopic column, the end part of the buffer telescopic column is fixedly connected with a buffer contact, and a contact spring is fixedly connected between the buffer column and the buffer telescopic column; the end part of the tripod is fixedly connected with a lightning receptor which is connected with a grounding circuit through an internal circuit of the tripod; the main damping spring sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the main shaft, the front damping spring sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the inner wall of the damping disc is fixedly connected with an extending sliding cylinder.
Preferably, a tripod is arranged behind each fan blade, and the blade tip protective sleeve is a metal sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
firstly, the first crushing roller can be used for primary crushing of raw materials (limestone and clay) required for preparing raw materials, and the second crushing roller can be used for secondary crushing of the raw materials subjected to primary crushing, so that the fineness of crushed raw materials is ensured, and the quality of produced raw material crude products is ensured;
secondly, the materials after primary crushing and secondary crushing flow into the spiral guide plate, so that the crushed materials, namely limestone and clay, are further uniformly mixed. And the limestone and the clay are forced to vibrate under the action of the vibration motor, so that the limestone and the clay are uniformly mixed, the mixing efficiency of the limestone and the clay is improved, and the mixing time is shortened. Moreover, the use of the vibration motor not only avoids the blockage of the discharging pipe and the spiral material guide plate, but also can shake off the raw material powder attached to the inner walls of the mixing cylinder and the spiral material guide plate to a certain extent, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials;
thirdly, the use of the corrugated pipe reduces the phenomenon that the crushed raw materials float to the outside air to cause air pollution, reduces the phenomenon that related workers suck raw material powder into respiratory tracts of the workers to a certain extent, and is beneficial to the health of the related workers;
fourthly, the power supply system adopts two power supply modes of a storage battery and a lithium battery, the storage battery is convenient for realizing power supply through wind energy, and the lithium battery is used as a standby battery for emergency power supply under insufficient wind power or extreme conditions and is suitable for normal power supply when the lithium battery is disconnected from commercial power;
fifthly, in the wind power generation equipment, the triangular support is arranged behind the fan blades, when the fan blades generate vibration due to wind blowing, the vibration is transmitted to the triangular support behind the fan blades, the damping disc is enabled to move forward or backward to a certain extent, the main damping spring behind the fan blades is squeezed through the damping disc or the front damping spring in front of the fan blades is squeezed through the damping disc, vibration is absorbed, slight deformation of the fan blades is generated, the buffering contact points behind the fan blades are in contact with the fan blades, the buffering telescopic columns are squeezed and retracted into the buffering columns, the contact springs are compressed, part of vibration is absorbed, deformation of the fan blades is relieved, the fan blades are protected, and the stable supporting effect of the triangular support is added, so that the fan blades cannot be bent, huge deformation is generated, damage to the fan blades is caused, and the vibration of the fan blades is absorbed through the action of the triangular support and the springs on the triangular support and the groups.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structural connection of the inventive shredder;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first perspective connection of a mixing barrel, sleeve and bellows of the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective connection of the mixing bowl, sleeve and bellows of the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic partial longitudinal sectional view of the mixing bowl and sleeve connection in the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bellows in the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the bin of the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a PVC transparent cover plate in the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first perspective view of a wind power plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second perspective view of a wind power plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a third perspective view of a wind turbine according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
As shown in the figure: the embodiment provides a cement raw material rough-preparing device based on wind power generation, which comprises a crusher and a power supply system; the pulverizer is used for carrying out primary and secondary pulverization on raw materials (limestone and clay) required for preparing raw materials; the power supply system is used for supplying power to the pulverizer.
As shown in fig. 2-9, the pulverizer comprises a vehicle body 1, a pulverizing box 2, a mixing barrel 3 and a storage box 4; a crushing box 2 is connected above the vehicle body 1, a conical cover body 6 with a feeding pipe 5 arranged at the top is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 2, and a first crushing roller 7 and a second crushing roller 8 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part inside the crushing box 2; the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8 are respectively connected with a crushing motor 9 arranged outside the crushing box 2 through chains 10, the bottom of the crushing box 2 is of a conical structure, and a discharge pipe 11 at the bottom of the crushing box 2 is connected with the mixing barrel 3 of which the side wall is provided with a vibration motor 12; a plurality of discharge holes 13 are formed in the bottom of the mixing barrel 3, connecting rods 15 with spiral guide plates 14 arranged on the surfaces are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the discharge holes 13, and sleeves 16 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the spiral guide plates 14; the top of automobile body 1 is equipped with storage case 4, and the top joggle of storage case 4 has PVC transparent cover 17, and the bottom of sleeve 16 has glued the circular through-hole 18 that runs through PVC transparent cover 17 middle part and extends to the inside bellows 19 of storage case 4.
Specifically, the interval between the first crushing roller 7 is greater than the interval between the second crushing roller 8, the crushing motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate positioned at the outer side of the crushing box 2, the vibration motor 12 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate at the lower part of the side wall of the mixing barrel 3, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a reinforcing rib. The use of the first crushing roller 7 enables primary crushing of raw materials (limestone and clay) required for the preparation of raw meal, and the use of the second crushing roller 8 enables secondary crushing of the raw materials (limestone and clay) after primary crushing, ensuring the fineness of the crushed raw materials (limestone and clay) and thus the quality of the produced raw meal raw product.
The output shaft of the grinding motor 9 and one end parts of the first grinding roller 7 and the second grinding roller 8 are respectively provided with a gear 20, and the gears 20 are connected through a chain 10. The driving force of the crushing motor 9 and the matching use of the chain 10 and the gear 20 enable the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8 to carry out primary and secondary crushing on the raw materials (limestone and clay) required for preparing raw materials, and ensure the crushing quality of the raw materials (limestone and clay).
The number of the discharge holes 13 is at least 6, the upper parts of the connecting rods 15 are connected with the inner walls of the discharge holes 13 through connecting plates 21 which are circumferentially arranged, and the number of the connecting plates 21 is 3; and the connecting plate 21 is connected with the inner wall of the discharge hole 13 and the connecting rod 15 in a welding mode. The discharge hole 13 is arranged to facilitate the primary crushed and secondary crushed materials to flow into the spiral material guide plate 14, so that the crushed materials, namely limestone and clay, are further uniformly mixed; and the limestone and the clay are forced to vibrate under the action of the vibration motor 12, so that the limestone and the clay are uniformly mixed, the mixing efficiency of the limestone and the clay is improved, and the mixing time is shortened. Moreover, the use of the vibration motor 12 not only avoids the blockage between the discharging pipe 11 and the spiral material guide plate 14, but also can shake off the raw material powder attached to the inner walls of the mixing cylinder 3 and the spiral material guide plate 14 to a certain extent, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials.
The two sides of the vehicle body 1 are connected with the two sides of the crushing box 2 through C-shaped connecting rods 22, and the vehicle body 1, the crushing box 2 and the C-shaped connecting rods 22 are connected in a welding mode; the other side of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a push-pull handle 23. The push-pull handle 23 and the design of the vehicle body 1 facilitate the movement of the whole device, so that the invention is more convenient, quicker and more labor-saving to move.
Annular tongue-and-groove 24 has been seted up at the middle part of storage case 4 top frame, and the edge of PVC transparent cover 17 bottom is fixed to be equipped with annular tongue-and-groove 24 matched with annular picture peg 290, and the aperture of the circular through-hole 18 in PVC transparent cover 17 middle part equals the biggest external diameter of bellows 19. The use of the bellows 19 reduces the phenomenon of atmospheric pollution caused by the pulverized raw material drifting into the outside air. The phenomenon that related workers suck the raw material powder into the respiratory tract is reduced to a certain extent. Is beneficial to the health of the related staff.
The equal circumference of the outer wall of the top of mixing barrel 3 and 11 bottoms of discharging pipes, the top of crushing case 2 and the outer wall of the 6 bottoms of the toper cover body is equipped with a plurality of installation auricle, and every group installation auricle all is connected through bolt and nut, and the quantity of installation auricle is 3 at least. The use of the conical cover body 6 reduces the phenomenon that the crushed raw material powder floats in the atmosphere to cause air pollution. The phenomenon that related workers suck the raw material powder into the respiratory tract is reduced to a certain extent. Is beneficial to the health of the related staff.
The sleeve 16 is welded at the outer side of the discharge hole 13 at the bottom of the mixing barrel 3, and the inner wall of the sleeve 16 is attached to the outer wall of the spiral material guide plate 14. Ensuring that the raw material powder after primary and secondary crushing completely flows into the spiral material guide plate 14 finally, and further uniformly mixing the crushed limestone and clay powder under the matching action of the spiral material guide plate 14 and the vibration motor 12 finally, thereby ensuring the quality of the obtained raw material coarse product.
When raw materials (limestone and clay) required for preparing cement raw materials are crushed, the raw materials are firstly matched according to a proportion, then a cylindrical cover body is arranged at the top of a crushing box 2, and a mixing cylinder 3 and a PVC transparent cover plate 17 are respectively and completely arranged. Then the crushing motor 9 (model can be 90L-2, rated power is 1.5KW, rated voltage is 220V) and the vibration motor 12 (model can be XUM-291-6) are connected with the circuit of the power supply system through leads. After the preparation, limestone and clay which are mixed in proportion in advance are continuously conveyed into the crushing box 2 through the feeding pipe 5 by the related raw material conveying equipment, and the limestone and the clay sequentially flow through the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8. The first crushing roller 7 can be used for primary crushing of raw materials (limestone and clay) required for preparing raw materials, the second crushing roller 8 can be used for secondary crushing of the raw materials subjected to primary crushing, and the fineness of crushed raw materials can be guaranteed by matching the primary crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller, so that the quality of produced raw material coarse products is guaranteed. The raw material powder crushed by the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8 flows into the spiral material guide plate 14 through the discharge hole 13, so that the crushed raw materials, namely limestone and clay, are further uniformly mixed; and the limestone and the clay are forced to vibrate under the action of the vibration motor 12, so that the limestone and the clay are uniformly mixed, the mixing efficiency of the limestone and the clay is improved, and the mixing time is shortened. Moreover, the use of the vibration motor 12 not only avoids the blockage between the discharging pipe 11 and the spiral material guide plate 14, but also can shake off the raw material powder attached to the inner walls of the mixing cylinder 3 and the spiral material guide plate 14 to a certain extent, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials. The raw material powder that is finally sufficiently pulverized and mixed flows into the storage bin 4, realizing the collection of the raw material. Moreover, the corrugated pipe 19, the PVC transparent cover plate 17 and the conical cover body 6 are matched to reduce the phenomenon that the crushed raw material powder is scattered to the outside air to cause air pollution. The phenomenon that related workers inhale the raw material powder into respiratory tracts of the related workers is reduced to a certain extent, and the health of the related workers is facilitated. The use of the PVC transparent cover 17 facilitates observation of the load of the raw meal stock in the storage bin 4, thereby facilitating timely dumping of the raw meal stock in the storage bin 4.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the power supply system includes a dc-to-ac converter 291, a storage battery 27, a lithium battery 28, and a wind power generation device 29, an ac output end of the dc-to-ac converter 291 is connected to power input ends of the crushing motor 9 and the vibration motor 12, the storage battery 27 and the lithium battery 28 are connected to a dc input end of the dc-to-ac converter 291 through a switch 30, the switch 30 is used for selectively switching any one of the storage battery 27 and the lithium battery 28 to be connected to the dc-to-ac converter 291, and the storage battery 27 is connected to the wind power generation device 29 and is used for storing power generated by the wind power generation device 29. The storage battery 27 and the lithium battery 28 can be externally arranged or fixed on the vehicle body 1; the lithium battery 28 is of a replaceable construction. Through two kinds of power supply modes of battery 27 and lithium cell 28, battery 27 is convenient for realize the power supply through wind energy, and lithium cell 28 is emergent power supply under insufficient wind-force or extreme condition as backup battery, is applicable to the normal power supply when breaking away from the commercial power. The lithium battery 28 may be charged using commercial power.
As shown in fig. 11-13, the wind power generation device 29 includes a wind power generator 2901, a power generation spindle 2902, a fan blade 2903 and a support rod 2904, the top end of the support rod 2904 is fixedly connected with the wind power generator 2901, the output end of the wind power generator 2901 is fixedly connected with the power generation spindle 2902, the power generation spindle 2902 is fixedly connected with the fan blade 2903, the outer wall of the power generation spindle 2902 is slidably connected with a damping disc 2905, the outer wall of the power generation spindle 2902 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 2906, the side wall of the damping disc 2905 is slidably connected with the fan blade 2903 through a connecting rod 2907, a main damping spring 2908 is connected between the damping disc 2905 and the fixed disc 2906, a front damping spring 2909 is connected between the connecting rod 2907 and the fan blade 2903, the side wall of the damping disc 2905 is fixedly connected with a tripod 2910, the top of the. The entire wind power generation facility 29 is erected outdoors; the wind mill generator 2901 is electrically connected to the battery 2903 in a detachable manner.
The end of the fan blade 2903 is provided with a slot 2912, the inner wall of the blade tip protecting sleeve 2911 is fixedly connected with an inserting plate 2913, and the inserting plate 2913 is inserted into the slot 2912 and is fixedly connected with the same. A buffer column 2914 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod 2910, a buffer telescopic column 2915 is slidably connected to the buffer column 2914, a buffer contact 2916 is fixedly connected to an end of the buffer telescopic column 2915, and a contact spring 2917 is fixedly connected between the buffer column 2914 and the buffer telescopic column 2915. A lightning receptor 2918 is fixedly connected to an end of the tripod 2910, and the lightning receptor 2918 is connected to a ground line through an internal line of the tripod 2910. The main damping spring 2908 is sleeved on the outer wall of the main shaft, the front damping spring 2909 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 2907, and the extension sliding tube 2919 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the damping disc 2905. A tripod 2910 is arranged behind each fan blade 2903, and the blade tip protective sleeve 2911 is a metal sleeve.
In the wind turbine 29, the tripod 2910 provided behind the blades 2903, when the fan 2903 blows to generate vibration, the vibration is transmitted to the tripod 2910 behind the fan to make the damping disk 2905 move forward or backward, the shock is absorbed by the shock absorbing plate 2905 pressing the main shock absorbing spring 2908 at the rear thereof or pressing the front shock absorbing spring 2909 at the front, the fan blades 2903 are slightly deformed, since the buffer contact 2916 behind the fan blade 2903 contacts with the fan blade, the buffer telescopic column 2915 is pressed and retracted in the buffer column 2914, the contact spring 2917 is compressed to absorb a part of vibration, the deformation of the fan blade 2903 is reduced, the fan blade 2903 is protected, and the stable supporting function of the tripod 2910 is added, so that the fan blade 2903 is not bent and greatly deformed to damage the fan blade 2903, through the action of the tripod 2910 and the sets of springs thereon, the vibration of the fan blades 2903 is absorbed, the support is strengthened, and the fan blades 2903 and the power generation equipment are protected. In thunderstorm weather, the fragile blade tip is protected by the blade tip protecting sleeve 2911, lightning is led to the ground through the grounding circuit by the lightning receptor 2918 at the end part of the tripod 2910, the blade 2903 is prevented from being damaged by lightning stroke, and the lightning is led by grounding through the tripod 2910 instead of the connection of the blade 2903 body, so that the risk of damage to the blade 2903 is reduced.
Finally, the principle and embodiments of the present invention are explained by using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understand the core idea of the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the modified and modified examples also fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device is roughned to cement raw meal based on wind power generation, includes rubbing crusher and power supply system, its characterized in that:
the pulverizer comprises a vehicle body, a pulverizing box, a mixing barrel and a material storage box; a crushing box is connected above the vehicle body, a conical cover body with a feeding pipe at the top is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part inside the crushing box; the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are respectively connected with a crushing motor arranged on the outer side of the crushing box through chains, the bottom of the crushing box is of a conical structure, and a discharge pipe at the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a mixing cylinder provided with a vibration motor on the side wall; the bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, the inner walls of the discharge holes are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the surfaces of the connecting rods are provided with spiral guide plates, and the outer sides of the spiral guide plates are fixedly provided with sleeves; the top of the vehicle body is provided with a storage box, the top of the storage box is in tenon joint with a PVC transparent cover plate, and the bottom of the sleeve is glued with a corrugated pipe which penetrates through a circular through hole in the middle of the PVC transparent cover plate and extends into the storage box;
the distance between the first crushing rollers is larger than that between the second crushing rollers, the crushing motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate positioned at the outer side of the crushing box, the vibration motor is arranged at the top of the mounting plate at the lower part of the side wall of the mixing cylinder, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a reinforcing rib;
gears are arranged on an output shaft of the crushing motor and one end parts of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and the gears are connected through a chain;
the power supply system comprises a direct current-to-alternating current converter, a storage battery, a lithium battery and wind power generation equipment, wherein the alternating current output end of the direct current-to-alternating current converter is respectively connected with the electric energy input ends of the crushing motor and the vibration motor, the storage battery and the lithium battery are connected with the direct current input end of the direct current-to-alternating current converter through a switch, the switch is used for switching and selecting any one of the storage battery and the lithium battery to be connected with the direct current-to-alternating current converter, and the storage battery is connected with the wind power generation equipment and used for storing electric energy generated by the wind power generation equipment.
2. The apparatus for rough preparation of cement raw meal based on wind power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the discharge holes is at least 6, the upper parts of the connecting rods are connected with the inner walls of the discharge holes through connecting plates arranged circumferentially, and the number of the connecting plates is 3; and the connecting plate is connected with the inner wall of the discharge hole and the connecting rod in a welding mode.
3. The apparatus for rough preparation of cement raw materials based on wind power generation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the vehicle body are connected with the two sides of the crushing box through C-shaped connecting rods, and the vehicle body, the crushing box and the C-shaped connecting rods are connected in a welding mode; the other side of the vehicle body is provided with a push-pull handle.
4. The apparatus for rough preparation of cement raw materials based on wind power generation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: annular tongue-and-groove has been seted up at the middle part of storage box top frame, the edge of PVC clear cover bottom fixed be equipped with annular tongue-and-groove matched with annular picture peg, and the aperture of the circular through-hole at PVC clear cover middle part equals the maximum external diameter of bellows.
5. The apparatus for rough preparation of cement raw meal based on wind power generation as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the equal circumference of the outer wall of the top of compounding section of thick bamboo and the discharging pipe bottom, the top of smashing the case and the outer wall of toper cover body bottom is equipped with a plurality of installation auricle, and every group installation auricle all is connected through bolt and nut, just the quantity of installation auricle is 3 at least.
6. The apparatus for rough preparation of cement raw meal based on wind power generation as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the sleeve is welded on the outer side of the discharge hole at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the inner wall of the sleeve is attached to the outer wall of the spiral material guide plate.
7. The apparatus for rough preparation of cement raw meal based on wind power generation as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the wind power generation equipment comprises a wind power generation crushing motor, a power generation main shaft, fan blades and a supporting rod, wherein the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the wind power generation crushing motor, the output end of the wind power generation crushing motor is fixedly connected with the power generation main shaft, the power generation main shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blades, the outer wall of the power generation main shaft is slidably connected with a damping disc, the outer wall of the power generation main shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the side wall of the damping disc is slidably connected with the fan blades through a connecting rod, a main damping spring is connected between the damping disc and the fixed disc, a front damping spring is connected between the connecting rod and the fan blades, the side wall of the damping disc is fixedly connected with a tripod, the top of the tripod is fixedly connected with a blade tip protective sleeve, and the fan blades are fixedly sleeved in the blade tip protective sleeve; the end part of the fan blade is provided with a slot, the inner wall of the blade tip protective sleeve is fixedly connected with a plugboard, and the plugboard is inserted into the slot and is fixedly connected with the slot; the bottom of the tripod is fixedly connected with a buffer column, the buffer column is internally and slidably connected with a buffer telescopic column, the end part of the buffer telescopic column is fixedly connected with a buffer contact, and a contact spring is fixedly connected between the buffer column and the buffer telescopic column; the end part of the tripod is fixedly connected with a lightning receptor which is connected with a grounding circuit through an internal circuit of the tripod; the main damping spring sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the main shaft, the front damping spring sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the inner wall of the damping disc is fixedly connected with an extending sliding cylinder.
8. The apparatus for rough preparation of cement raw meal based on wind power generation as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a tripod is arranged behind each fan blade, and the blade tip protective sleeve is a metal sleeve.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910867895.1A CN110665624B (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw meal rough-making device based on wind power generation |
| CN202110882466.9A CN113600082B (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw material rough installation |
| CN202110881127.9A CN113477380A (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw meal rough-making device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910867895.1A CN110665624B (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw meal rough-making device based on wind power generation |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110882466.9A Division CN113600082B (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw material rough installation |
| CN202110881127.9A Division CN113477380A (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw meal rough-making device |
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| CN110665624A CN110665624A (en) | 2020-01-10 |
| CN110665624B true CN110665624B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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| CN201910867895.1A Active CN110665624B (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw meal rough-making device based on wind power generation |
| CN202110881127.9A Pending CN113477380A (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw meal rough-making device |
| CN202110882466.9A Active CN113600082B (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw material rough installation |
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| CN202110881127.9A Pending CN113477380A (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw meal rough-making device |
| CN202110882466.9A Active CN113600082B (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | Cement raw material rough installation |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110665624A (en) | 2020-01-10 |
| CN113600082A (en) | 2021-11-05 |
| CN113600082B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
| CN113477380A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210811 Address after: 112607 No. 95, Hengdao village, Hengdao Hezi Town, Tieling County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province Applicant after: Tieling Dahuofang Cement Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401553 No.11, Jiaotong street, Erlang Town, Hechuan District, Chongqing Applicant before: Zhang Dan |
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