CN110657990A - Online monitoring scheme for motor of screw compressor - Google Patents

Online monitoring scheme for motor of screw compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110657990A
CN110657990A CN201911055199.7A CN201911055199A CN110657990A CN 110657990 A CN110657990 A CN 110657990A CN 201911055199 A CN201911055199 A CN 201911055199A CN 110657990 A CN110657990 A CN 110657990A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibration
motor
plc
shell
screw compressor
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201911055199.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程光明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Screw Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Screw Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Screw Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Screw Compressor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911055199.7A priority Critical patent/CN110657990A/en
Publication of CN110657990A publication Critical patent/CN110657990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/04Bearings
    • G01M13/045Acoustic or vibration analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H1/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
    • G01H1/12Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of longitudinal or not specified vibrations

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an online monitoring scheme for a screw compressor motor, which comprises a shell, a connecting port, a display screen, an indicator lamp, a key, a mainboard, a vibration sensor, a PLC (programmable logic controller) main control board, a wiring port and a Modbus communication module.

Description

Online monitoring scheme for motor of screw compressor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of motor vibration monitoring, in particular to an online monitoring scheme for a screw compressor motor.
Background
Screw compressor is also known as screw compressor, divide into single screw compressor and double screw compressor, screw compressor also need use the motor to drive, the bearing all can produce the vibration at the during operation around the motor during operation, the little vibration value of normal condition is less, but it is fixed that the motor exists to explain when the vibration value is great, need maintain, all need use the instrument of monitoring when the vibration value is measured, current adoption vibration test pen, manual detection consumes the manpower, there is the error in data, lead to efficiency reduction.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an online monitoring scheme for a screw compressor motor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: its structure includes casing, connector, display screen, pilot lamp, button, mainboard, vibration sensor, PLC main control board, wiring mouth and Modbus communication module, the connector has been seted up to the upper left end of terminal surface before the casing, the terminal surface upper end is controlled to both ends embedding before the casing has the display screen, the display screen right side all is provided with the pilot lamp, the lower right end is fixed with the button in the casing, the middle part has the mainboard through the bolt fastening in the casing, terminal surface mid-mounting has the vibration sensor before the mainboard, the welding of the left lower extreme of terminal surface has the PLC main control board before the mainboard, the right lower extreme of PLC main control board docks with the wiring mouth through the connecting wire, PLC main control board bottom is provided with Modbus communication module, connector, display screen, pilot lamp, button, vibration sensor, wiring mouth and Modbus communication module all are connected with PLC main control board electricity.
Preferably, the monitoring method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, installing the monitoring device shell on the screw compressor motor;
s2, starting a vibration sensor to start sensing the vibration values of the front bearing and the rear bearing of the motor;
s3, starting the PLC to set a vibration protection value;
s4, transmitting the vibration value sensed by the vibration sensor to the PLC;
s5, if the limit value is exceeded, the PLC alarms to the upper computer through a cable; or the Modbus communication module wirelessly transmits the data to the monitoring room.
Preferably, the indicating lamps are all provided with four groups, a left group of indicating lamps A and E, and a right group of indicating lamps B and C.
Preferably, the keys are provided with five groups, the leftmost end is SET, the rightmost end is A \ M, and the three groups in the middle are direction keys.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell in the middle of S1 is connected with an external extension sensing piece through a wiring port and is respectively attached to the vibration positions of the front bearing and the rear bearing of the motor.
As can be seen from the above description of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
according to the online monitoring scheme for the motor of the screw compressor, the vibration monitoring device is installed, the built-in vibration sensor monitors the vibration value of the front bearing and the rear bearing of the motor of the screw compressor in real time in an online mode, the plc sets a protection value, if the vibration value exceeds an upper limit, an alarm is rapidly sent to an upper computer, and the vibration value can also be sent to a monitoring room through Modbus communication, so that the purpose of unmanned monitoring is achieved, the requirement of enterprise operation cost is lowered, customers can conveniently use the vibration monitoring device, and the cost of later maintenance can be saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the present invention monitoring;
fig. 4 is a diagram of the limit setting of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell-1, a connector-2, a display screen-3, an indicator lamp-4, a key-5, a main board-6, a vibration sensor-7, a PLC main control board-8, a wiring port-9 and a Modbus communication module-10.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a helical-lobe compressor motor on-line monitoring scheme, which comprises a housin 1, connector 2, display screen 3, pilot lamp 4, button 5, mainboard 6, vibration sensor 7, PLC main control board 8, wiring mouth 9 and Modbus communication module 10, connector 2 has been seted up to the upper left end of the preceding terminal surface of casing 1, both ends embedding has display screen 3 about the upper end of the preceding terminal surface of casing 1, display screen 2 right side all is provided with pilot lamp 4, the lower right end is fixed with button 5 in the casing 1, the middle part has mainboard 6 through the bolt fastening in the casing 1, the terminal surface mid-mounting has vibration sensor 7 before mainboard 6, the welding of the lower left end of the preceding terminal surface of mainboard 6 has been fixed with PLC main control board 8, the lower right end of PLC main control board 8 docks with wiring mouth 9 through the connecting wire, PLC main control board 8 bottom is provided with Modbus communication module 10, connector 2, display screen 3, pilot, And the wiring port 9 and the Modbus communication module 10 are electrically connected with the PLC main control board 8.
The monitoring method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, mounting the monitoring device shell on a screw compressor motor, wherein the mounting position of the monitoring device shell is close to the front bearing and the rear bearing of the screw compressor motor;
s2, starting a vibration sensor to start sensing vibration values of front and rear bearings of the motor, and realizing high-efficiency real-time sensing;
s3, starting the PLC to set a vibration protection value, wherein the protection value can refer to the upper and lower limit values of the channel shown in FIG. 4;
s4, transmitting the vibration value sensed by the vibration sensor into the PLC, and comparing the vibration value with a set protection limit value in real time;
s5, if the limit value is exceeded, the PLC alarms to the upper computer through a cable; or the Modbus communication module is wirelessly transmitted to the monitoring room, so that wired transmission or wireless transmission can be realized.
The above steps can be referred to the flow chart of fig. 3, four groups of indicator lamps are arranged in the shell 4, a left group of indicator lamps A and E are arranged, a right group of indicator lamps B and C are used for indicating SET values, vibration values and states exceeding the protection values, the key 5 is provided with five groups, the leftmost end is SET, the rightmost end is A \ M, the middle three groups are direction keys, the number of the middle three groups are stored in the PLC after adjustment, and the middle part of S1 is connected with an external extension sensing piece through a wiring port at the bottom of the shell and is respectively attached to the vibration positions of the front and rear bearings of the motor.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a helical-lobe compressor motor on-line monitoring scheme which characterized in that, its structure includes: the device comprises a shell (1), a connecting port (2), a display screen (3), an indicator lamp (4), keys (5), a mainboard (6), a vibration sensor (7), a PLC main control board (8), a wiring port (9) and a Modbus communication module (10), wherein the connecting port (2) is arranged at the upper left end of the front end face of the shell (1), the display screen (3) is embedded at the left end and the right end of the upper front end face of the shell (1), the indicator lamp (4) is arranged at the right side of the display screen (2), the keys (5) are fixed at the lower right end of the inner part of the shell (1), the mainboard (6) is fixed at the middle part of the inner part of the shell (1) through bolts, the vibration sensor (7) is installed at the middle part of the front end face of the mainboard (6), the PLC main control board (8) is fixed at the lower left end of the front end face of the mainboard (6, PLC main control board (8) bottom is provided with Modbus communication module (10), connector (2), display screen (3), pilot lamp (4), button (5), vibration sensor (7), wiring mouth (9) and Modbus communication module (10) all are connected with PLC main control board (8) electricity.
2. The on-line monitoring scheme for the motor of the screw compressor is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, installing the monitoring device shell on the screw compressor motor;
s2, starting a vibration sensor to start sensing the vibration values of the front bearing and the rear bearing of the motor;
s3, starting the PLC to set a vibration protection value;
s4, transmitting the vibration value sensed by the vibration sensor to the PLC;
s5, if the limit value is exceeded, the PLC alarms to the upper computer through a cable; or the Modbus communication module wirelessly transmits the data to the monitoring room.
3. The on-line monitoring scheme for the screw compressor motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the indicator lights (4) are respectively provided with four groups, namely a left group of indicator lights A and E and a right group of indicator lights B and C.
4. The screw compressor motor on-line monitoring scheme as claimed in claim 1, wherein the keys (5) are provided with five groups, the leftmost end is SET, the rightmost end is A \ M, and the three groups in the middle are direction keys.
5. The scheme as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the casing at the middle of S1 is connected to an external extension sensor through a wiring port, and the extension sensor is respectively attached to the vibration positions of the front and rear bearings of the motor.
CN201911055199.7A 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Online monitoring scheme for motor of screw compressor Pending CN110657990A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911055199.7A CN110657990A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Online monitoring scheme for motor of screw compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911055199.7A CN110657990A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Online monitoring scheme for motor of screw compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110657990A true CN110657990A (en) 2020-01-07

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CN201911055199.7A Pending CN110657990A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Online monitoring scheme for motor of screw compressor

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CN (1) CN110657990A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6507790B1 (en) * 1998-07-15 2003-01-14 Horton, Inc. Acoustic monitor
CN2795491Y (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-07-12 山东铝业股份有限公司 On-line monitor of screw compressor unit
CN204511848U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-29 沈阳大学 A kind of positive displacement compressor working state on-Line Monitor Device
CN206311203U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-07 北京鸿瑞辰星科技有限公司 Vibration monitor system integrated meter
CN107064796A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 哈尔滨理工大学 Intelligent electric machine vibration online monitoring and early warning system
CN207816451U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-04 北京迪利科技有限公司 Motor oscillating monitoring device and intelligent electric machine
CN208818331U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-05-03 华北电力大学(保定) A kind of transformer online monitoring device based on vibration
CN209372218U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-09-10 戴森优能(北京)新能源科技有限公司 A kind of motor oscillating abnormal detector

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6507790B1 (en) * 1998-07-15 2003-01-14 Horton, Inc. Acoustic monitor
CN2795491Y (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-07-12 山东铝业股份有限公司 On-line monitor of screw compressor unit
CN204511848U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-29 沈阳大学 A kind of positive displacement compressor working state on-Line Monitor Device
CN206311203U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-07 北京鸿瑞辰星科技有限公司 Vibration monitor system integrated meter
CN107064796A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 哈尔滨理工大学 Intelligent electric machine vibration online monitoring and early warning system
CN207816451U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-04 北京迪利科技有限公司 Motor oscillating monitoring device and intelligent electric machine
CN208818331U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-05-03 华北电力大学(保定) A kind of transformer online monitoring device based on vibration
CN209372218U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-09-10 戴森优能(北京)新能源科技有限公司 A kind of motor oscillating abnormal detector

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Application publication date: 20200107

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