CN110654764B

CN110654764B - Electronic commerce storage rack

Info

Publication number: CN110654764B
Application number: CN201910988858.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于永玲; 宗思生
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
Current assignee: Guangzhou Jintieniu Shelf Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-17
Also published as: CN110654764A

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic commerce storage rack, and mainly relates to the field of electronic commerce logistics facilities. Including the goods shelves body, be equipped with a plurality of layers on the goods shelves body and put the object space, every layer the outside of putting the object space all is equipped with the support, the top level of support is equipped with carries cargo board, be equipped with the base on carrying cargo board, both ends all are equipped with the arm lock about the base, the middle part and the base of arm lock are articulated, the one end that the goods shelves body was kept away from to the arm lock is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end and the arm lock of connecting rod are articulated, and the other end is articulated with the base block, the one end of second lead screw is equipped with the third motor, the vertical delivery passageway that is equipped with of one end of goods shelves body, be equipped with the goods shelves of carrying in the delivery passageway. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the goods can be automatically stored and taken, the goods and the stock can be quickly taken, and the requirement of quick development of electronic commerce can be met.

Description

Electronic commerce storage rack

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of electronic commerce logistics facilities, in particular to an electronic commerce storage rack.

Background

Along with electronic commerce's rapid development, the quantity of goods is also sharply increasing, and traditional storage rack has been unable to satisfy the increasing needs of goods, for the holding capacity that increases storage rack, and storage rack's the number of piles is more and more, and highly also higher and more, but along with the increase of storage rack height, traditional transportation instrument, if fork truck etc. has been unable to satisfy the needs of access goods, adopts traditional transportation instrument to have been unable to satisfy the demand of electronic commerce rapid development.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provide the electronic commerce capable of automatically storing and taking goods, which can automatically store and take the goods, can quickly take the goods and store the goods and can meet the requirement of the rapid development of the electronic commerce.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an electronic commerce storage rack comprises a rack body, wherein a plurality of layers of object placing spaces are arranged on the rack body, a plurality of storage grids are arranged in each layer of object placing spaces, a support is arranged on the outer side of each layer of object placing spaces, a walking wheel is arranged on one side, close to the rack body, of each support, a first motor is arranged on each walking wheel, a sliding groove matched with each walking wheel is horizontally arranged on the rack body, a cargo carrying plate is horizontally arranged at the top of each support, a base is arranged on each cargo carrying plate, the base is in sliding connection with the cargo carrying plate, a first lead screw is horizontally arranged on each cargo carrying plate, the first lead screw is perpendicular to the sliding groove, a second motor is arranged at one end of the first lead screw, a first lead screw matched with the first lead screw is arranged on the base, a second lead screw is horizontally arranged in the middle of the base, and the second lead screw is parallel to the first lead, be equipped with the base block on the second lead screw, it has the second screw that suits with the second lead screw to inlay in the base block, both ends all are equipped with the arm lock about the base, the middle part and the base of arm lock are articulated, the one end that goods shelves body was kept away from to the arm lock is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end and the arm lock of connecting rod are articulated, and the other end is articulated with the base block, the one end of second lead screw is equipped with the third motor, the vertical delivery passageway that is equipped with of one end of goods shelves body, be equipped with the load carrier among the delivery passageway, load carrier and delivery passageway sliding connection, be equipped with the elevating gear who suits with the load carrier in the delivery passageway.

The number of the walking wheels is at least two.

And anti-skid grains matched with the travelling wheels are arranged in the sliding grooves.

The first lead screw is located on the lower side of the cargo carrying plate, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the base, the first screw is located on the sliding block, a waist-shaped hole matched with the sliding block is formed in the cargo carrying plate, and the sliding block is connected with the waist-shaped hole in a sliding mode.

And an anti-skidding elastic cushion is stuck to the inner side of one end of the clamping arm, which is far away from the connecting rod.

The lifting device comprises chains arranged on two sides of the carrying channel, a chain wheel matched with the chains is arranged at the top of the carrying channel, the chain wheel is connected with a fourth motor, and one end of each chain is connected with the load-carrying rack.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the bracket of the invention can move along the sliding groove at the outer side of each layer of the object placing space, the third motor can drive the two clamping arms to open and close to clamp the goods, the second motor can drive the base to move to extend the clamping arms into the corresponding goods storage grids to finish the access of the goods, the goods on the goods carrying plate can be transferred into the goods storage grids, or the goods in the goods storage grid are carried to the goods carrying plate, the lifting device can drive the goods carrying frame to move up and down and can carry the goods to a high place from the ground, or the goods at the high position are transported to the ground, when the goods carrier is moved to the corresponding goods placing space, the goods on the goods carrying plate at the goods placing space can be transported to the goods carrier, or the goods on the goods carrying rack are carried to the goods carrying plate, so that the goods and the stock can be automatically and quickly taken, and the requirement of quick development of electronic commerce can be met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the stent;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the pallet;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting device.

The reference numbers in the drawings: 1. a shelf body; 2. a carrying passage; 3. a support; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a chute; 6. a cargo carrying plate; 7. a base; 8. a first lead screw; 9. a second motor; 10. a second lead screw; 11. a base block; 12. clamping arms; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a load carrier; 15. a slider; 16. an anti-slip resilient pad; 17. a chain; 18. and a sprocket.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The invention relates to an electronic commerce storage rack which comprises a storage rack body 1, wherein a plurality of layers of storage spaces are arranged on the storage rack body 1, and a plurality of storage grids are arranged in each layer of storage space. Every layer the outside of putting the object space all is equipped with support 3, and the quantity of support 3 is the same with the number of piles of putting the object space, one side that support 3 is close to goods shelves body 1 is equipped with walking wheel 4, be equipped with first motor on the walking wheel 4, goods shelves body 1 is improved level and is equipped with the spout 5 that suits with walking wheel 4, and first motor starts, can drive walking wheel 4 and remove in spout 4. And a cargo carrying plate 6 is horizontally arranged at the top of the bracket 3 and used for carrying cargos. The goods carrying plate 6 is provided with a base 7, the base 7 is connected with the goods carrying plate 6 in a sliding mode, and the base 7 can slide in the direction perpendicular to the goods shelf body 1. The goods carrying plate 6 is horizontally provided with a first lead screw 8, the first lead screw 8 is perpendicular to the sliding groove 5, one end of the first lead screw 8 is provided with a second motor 9, the base 7 is provided with a first screw nut matched with the first lead screw 8, and the second motor 9 rotates to drive the base 7 to be far away from or close to the goods shelf body 1. The middle part level of base 7 is equipped with second lead screw 10, just second lead screw 10 is parallel with first lead screw 8, be equipped with base block 11 on the second lead screw 10, it has the second screw that suits with second lead screw 10 to inlay in the base block 11, both ends all are equipped with arm lock 12 about base 7, the middle part and the base 7 of arm lock 12 are articulated, the one end that goods shelves body 1 was kept away from to arm lock 12 is equipped with connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13's one end is articulated with arm lock 12, and the other end is articulated with base block 11, the one end of second lead screw 10 is equipped with the third motor, and the third motor starts, can drive base block 11 and remove, can control two arm lock 12 and press from both sides tightly or loosen the goods. Second motor 9 starts, when driving base 7 and being close to goods shelves body 1 and removing, and arm lock 12 stretches into and stores up the goods check, restarts the third motor, and two arm lock 12 of control press from both sides the goods in the tight goods check that store up, keep away from goods shelves body 1 by second motor 9 control base 7 again and remove, can transport the goods in the goods check that store up to carry on the goods board 6, otherwise, can transport the goods on carrying the goods board 6 to store up in the goods check. The vertical delivery passageway 2 that is equipped with of one end of goods shelves body 1, be equipped with load carrier 14 in the delivery passageway 2, load carrier 14 and delivery passageway 2 sliding connection, be equipped with the elevating gear who suits with load carrier 14 in the delivery passageway 2, elevating gear is used for driving load carrier 14 and reciprocates, and load carrier 14 is used for transporting corresponding thing space department of putting with the goods, or will put the goods of thing space department and take off, can get goods and stock automatically, fast, can satisfy the needs of electronic commerce rapid development.

In order to ensure the stability of the operation of the bracket, the number of the walking wheels 4 is at least two.

In order to prevent the walking wheels from slipping, anti-slipping lines matched with the walking wheels 4 are arranged in the sliding grooves 5.

In order to reduce the space occupation of the upper surface of the cargo carrying plate, the first lead screw 8 is located on the lower side of the cargo carrying plate 6, a sliding block 15 is arranged at the bottom of the base 7, the first nut is located on the sliding block 15, a waist-shaped hole matched with the sliding block 15 is formed in the cargo carrying plate 6, and the sliding block 15 is connected with the waist-shaped hole in a sliding mode.

In order to prevent clamping the goods, an anti-slip elastic pad 16 is adhered to the inner side of one end of the clamping arm 12 far away from the connecting rod 13.

In order to facilitate the transportation of goods in the height direction, the lifting device comprises chains 17 arranged on two sides of the carrying channel 2, a chain wheel 18 matched with the chains 17 is arranged at the top of the carrying channel 2, the chain wheel 18 is connected with a fourth motor, and one end of each chain 17 is connected with the loading rack 14.

Example (b): the invention relates to an electronic commerce storage rack which comprises a storage rack body 1, wherein the storage rack body 1 is formed by welding square pipes, a plurality of layers of storage spaces are arranged on the storage rack body 1, a plurality of storage grids are arranged in each layer of storage space, and a tray is arranged in each storage grid. Every layer the outside of putting the object space all is equipped with support 3, and the quantity of support 3 is the same with the number of piles of putting the object space, one side that support 3 is close to goods shelves body 1 is equipped with walking wheel 4, and the welding has the axle that is connected with the walking wheel on the support 3, be equipped with first motor on the walking wheel 4, the inside of walking wheel 4 is arranged in to first motor, and the wheel of walking wheel 4 for having built-in the wheel of first motor. The upper level of the goods shelf body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 5 matched with the walking wheel 4, and the sliding groove 5 can be made of C-shaped channel steel and is fixed on the outer wall of the goods shelf body 1 through screws. First motor starts, can drive walking wheel 4 and remove in spout 4. Preferably, in order to ensure the stability of the operation of the bracket, the number of the walking wheels 4 is at least two. In order to prevent the walking wheels from slipping, anti-slipping lines matched with the walking wheels 4 are arranged in the sliding grooves 5. And a cargo carrying plate 6 is horizontally welded at the top of the bracket 3 and is used for carrying cargos. The goods carrying plate 6 is provided with a base 7, the base 7 is connected with the goods carrying plate 6 in a sliding mode, and the base 7 can slide in the direction perpendicular to the goods shelf body 1. Carry cargo board 6 and go up the level and be equipped with first lead screw 8, the both ends of first lead screw 8 all are equipped with the lead screw mount pad, and the lead screw mount pad passes through hexagon socket head cap screw to be fixed on carrying cargo board 6, first lead screw 8 is perpendicular with spout 5, the one end of first lead screw 8 is equipped with second motor 9, be equipped with the first screw that suits with first lead screw 8 on the base 7, second motor 9 rotates, can drive base 7 and keep away from or be close to goods shelves body 1. Preferably, the first lead screw 8 is located on the lower side of the cargo carrying plate 6, a sliding block 15 is arranged at the bottom of the base 7, the first screw is located on the sliding block 15, a waist-shaped hole matched with the sliding block 15 is formed in the cargo carrying plate 6, the length direction of the waist-shaped hole is perpendicular to the goods shelf body 1, and the sliding block 15 can slide in the waist-shaped hole. Base 7's middle part level is equipped with second lead screw 10, and second lead screw 10 rotates with base 7 to be connected, just second lead screw 10 is parallel with first lead screw 8, be equipped with base block 11 on the second lead screw 10, it has the second screw that suits with second lead screw 10 to inlay in the base block 11, base 7 all is equipped with arm lock 12 in both ends about, the middle part and the base 7 of arm lock 12 are articulated, arm lock 12 keeps away from the one end of goods shelves body 1 and is equipped with connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13's one end is articulated with arm lock 12, and the other end is articulated with base block 11, the one end of second lead screw 10 is equipped with the third motor, be equipped with the mounting groove that suits with the third motor in the base 7, the inside of third motor installation and base 7, the third motor starts, can drive base block 11 and remove, can control two arm lock 12 and press from both sides tightly or loosen the goods. Preferably, in order to prevent clamping the goods, an anti-slip elastic pad 16 is adhered to the inner side of one end of the clamping arm 12 far away from the connecting rod 13. Second motor 9 starts, when driving base 7 and being close to goods shelves body 1 and removing, and arm lock 12 stretches into and stores up the goods check, restarts the third motor, and two arm lock 12 of control press from both sides the goods in the tight goods check that store up, keep away from goods shelves body 1 by second motor 9 control base 7 again and remove, can transport the goods in the goods check that store up to carry on the goods board 6, otherwise, can transport the goods on carrying the goods board 6 to store up in the goods check. The vertical delivery passageway 2 that is equipped with of one end of goods shelves body 1, be equipped with load carrier 14 in the delivery passageway 2, load carrier 14 and delivery passageway 2 sliding connection, be equipped with the elevating gear who suits with load carrier 14 in the delivery passageway 2, elevating gear is used for driving load carrier 14 and reciprocates for transport corresponding thing space department of putting with the goods, or will put the goods of thing space department and take off, for the convenience of goods transportation on the direction of height, elevating gear is including installing the chain 17 in delivery passageway 2 both sides, the top of delivery passageway 2 is equipped with the sprocket 18 that suits with chain 17, sprocket 18 is connected with the fourth motor, the one end of chain 17 is connected with load carrier 14, the vertical four guide posts that are equipped with in the delivery passageway 2, be equipped with the guiding hole that suits with the guide post on the load carrier 14.

The process of storing goods on the goods shelf body 1 comprises the following steps:

firstly, the goods carrying rack 14 is stopped at the lowest position by using the lifting device, the goods are placed on the goods carrying rack 14, and the goods carrying rack 14 is lifted to the corresponding goods placing space by the lifting device for storage; then, the bracket 3 at the storage space is moved to the end of the carrying channel 2 of the storage space, the goods on the goods shelf 14 are transferred to the goods carrying plate 6 by using the clamping arm 12, and the goods are transferred to the corresponding goods storage grid by using the bracket 3, namely, the storage of the goods is completed. Otherwise, the goods can be taken, the goods and the stock can be automatically and quickly taken, and the requirement of quick development of electronic commerce can be met.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electronic commerce storage rack, includes goods shelves body (1), be equipped with a plurality of layers on goods shelves body (1) and put the object space, every layer be equipped with a plurality of storage goods check, its characterized in that in putting the object space: every layer of the outer side of the object placing space is provided with a support (3), one side of the support (3) close to the goods shelf body (1) is provided with a walking wheel (4), the walking wheel (4) is provided with a first motor, the goods shelf body (1) is horizontally provided with a sliding chute (5) matched with the walking wheel (4), the top of the support (3) is horizontally provided with a goods carrying plate (6), the goods carrying plate (6) is provided with a base (7), the base (7) is in sliding connection with the goods carrying plate (6), the goods carrying plate (6) is horizontally provided with a first lead screw (8), the first lead screw (8) is vertical to the sliding chute (5), one end of the first lead screw (8) is provided with a second motor (9), the base (7) is provided with a first lead screw matched with the first lead screw (8), the middle of the base (7) is horizontally provided with a second lead screw (10), the second lead screw (10) is parallel to the first lead screw (8), a base block (11) is arranged on the second lead screw (10), a second nut matched with the second lead screw (10) is embedded in the base block (11), clamping arms (12) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the base (7), the middle parts of the clamping arms (12) are hinged with the base (7), a connecting rod (13) is arranged at one end of the clamping arm (12) far away from the goods shelf body (1), one end of the connecting rod (13) is hinged with the clamping arm (12), the other end is hinged with the base block (11), one end of the second screw rod (10) is provided with a third motor, one end of the goods shelf body (1) is vertically provided with a carrying channel (2), a loading rack (14) is arranged in the carrying channel (2), the loading rack (14) is connected with the carrying channel (2) in a sliding way, and a lifting device which is adaptive to the goods carrying rack (14) is arranged in the carrying channel (2).

2. The e-commerce storage shelf of claim 1, wherein: the number of the walking wheels (4) is at least two.

3. The e-commerce storage shelf of claim 1, wherein: anti-skid lines matched with the walking wheels (4) are arranged in the sliding grooves (5).

4. The e-commerce storage shelf of claim 1, wherein: first lead screw (8) are located the downside of year goods board (6), the bottom of base (7) is equipped with slider (15), first screw is located slider (15), be equipped with the waist type hole that suits with slider (15) on year goods board (6), slider (15) and waist type hole sliding connection.

5. The e-commerce storage shelf of claim 1, wherein: and an anti-skidding elastic pad (16) is stuck to the inner side of one end of the clamping arm (12) far away from the connecting rod (13).

6. The e-commerce storage shelf of claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises chains (17) arranged on two sides of the carrying channel (2), chain wheels (18) matched with the chains (17) are arranged at the top of the carrying channel (2), the chain wheels (18) are connected with a fourth motor, and one end of each chain (17) is connected with the load carrier (14).