CN110625420B - Clamp for drilling and cutting aluminum profile - Google Patents
Clamp for drilling and cutting aluminum profile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110625420B CN110625420B CN201910960102.0A CN201910960102A CN110625420B CN 110625420 B CN110625420 B CN 110625420B CN 201910960102 A CN201910960102 A CN 201910960102A CN 110625420 B CN110625420 B CN 110625420B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum profile
- clamping
- assembly
- push rod
- drilling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to an aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp, which comprises an aluminum profile, a rack, a pushing assembly, a transverse clamping assembly, a rotating assembly and two longitudinal clamping assemblies, wherein the transverse clamping assembly is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pushing assembly, the two longitudinal clamping assemblies are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rack, the output end of the rotating assembly is rotatably sleeved with the aluminum profile, a plurality of aluminum plates distributed in an annular manner are arranged at the outer side of the aluminum profile, the longitudinal clamping assembly comprises a clamping jaw capable of moving along the width direction of the rack, the transverse clamping assembly comprises a telescopic elastic locking ring, the minimum outer diameter of the elastic locking ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the aluminum profile, the clamp can clamp the outer wall of the aluminum profile in a multi-surface drilling operation and clamp the aluminum profile in a cutting operation, and the clamp can clamp the aluminum profile from two ends, the aluminum profile can be clamped from the outer side wall, and meanwhile, the aluminum profile can be driven to rotate accurately.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile machining, in particular to a clamp for drilling and cutting an aluminum profile.
Background
Aluminium section bar, namelyAluminum barThe aluminum materials with different cross-sectional shapes are obtained by hot melting and extrusion. The production process of the aluminum profile mainly comprises three processes of casting, extruding and coloring. Wherein, coloring mainly comprises: oxidation,Electrophoretic coatingFluorine carbon spraying, powder spraying, wood grain transfer printing and the like. In the production process of the aluminum profile, the aluminum profile formed by extrusion is often required to be drilled and cut to obtain a final product, the traditional method is to manually position and clamp and then cut, so that the operation affects the precision relatively, meanwhile, the positioning and clamping of cutting and drilling in the traditional method are required to be operated on different devices, so that the time is wasted, the production cost is increased, and therefore, the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, which can position and clamp the specific aluminum profile and can meet the requirements of cutting and drilling clamping, is necessary to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clamp for drilling and cutting an aluminum profile, which can clamp the aluminum profile when the aluminum profile is drilled on multiple surfaces of the outer wall of the aluminum profile and clamp the aluminum profile when the aluminum profile is cut at two ends of the aluminum profile, can clamp the aluminum profile from two ends and the outer side wall of the aluminum profile, and can drive the aluminum profile to rotate accurately, so that accurate machining is realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp, including the aluminum profile, still include the frame, the propelling movement subassembly, horizontal clamping component, rotating assembly and two vertical clamping components, the frame level sets up, the aluminum profile level sets up directly over the frame, propelling movement subassembly and rotating assembly all level fixed setting are at the top of frame, the output direction of propelling movement subassembly and vertical displacement subassembly and the output direction of rotating assembly all are unanimous with frame length direction, horizontal clamping component fixed mounting is on the output of propelling movement subassembly, two vertical clamping components horizontal symmetry sets up the both sides of frame, the output direction of vertical clamping component is perpendicular with frame length direction, horizontal clamping component and rotating assembly's output sets up in opposite directions, horizontal clamping component's output shaft axis, the axis of aluminum profile and rotating assembly's output shaft axis all collineatly, rotating assembly's output and aluminum profile rotatable cup joint,
a plurality of aluminum plates which are distributed annularly are arranged on the outer side of the aluminum section,
the longitudinal clamping component comprises a clamping jaw which can move along the width direction of the machine frame, the clamping jaw points to the side wall of the aluminum profile,
the transverse clamping assembly comprises a telescopic elastic locking ring, the minimum outer diameter of the elastic locking ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the aluminum section bar, and the maximum outer diameter of the elastic locking ring is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the aluminum section bar.
As an optimal scheme of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, two placing seats for placing the aluminum profile are arranged at the top of the rack, the placing seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the width direction along the vertical surface of the rack and are positioned between the rack and the aluminum profile, and an arc-shaped groove matched with the aluminum profile is arranged at the top of each placing seat.
As an optimization scheme of the fixture for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, the pushing assembly comprises a sliding rail and a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the top of the rack, the length direction of the sliding rail is consistent with that of the rack, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding rail, and the transverse clamping assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block.
As an optimal selection scheme of the fixture for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, the pushing assembly further comprises a servo motor and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is horizontally arranged right above the slide rail, the length direction of the threaded rod is consistent with the length direction of the slide rail, the threaded rod penetrates through the slide block and is in threaded connection with the slide block, the servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the slide rail, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod through a coupler, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the slide rail.
As an optimal scheme of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, the transverse clamping assembly further comprises a fixing ring, six abutting columns and a push rod capable of transversely moving, the push rod is horizontally arranged, the axis of the push rod is collinear with the axis of the aluminum profile, an annular convex block is arranged at one end, close to the aluminum profile, of the push rod, the six abutting columns and the fixing ring are arranged between the elastic locking ring and the push rod, the six abutting columns are annularly distributed on the outer side of the push rod, one ends of the abutting columns are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elastic locking ring, the other ends of the abutting columns point to the push rod and are attached to the outer wall of the push rod, and limiting holes for the abutting columns to penetrate through are formed in the fixing ring.
As an optimal scheme of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, the transverse clamping assembly further comprises six springs in one-to-one correspondence with the abutting columns, one ends of the springs are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with one ends, far away from the elastic locking ring, of the abutting columns.
As an aluminium alloy is an optimal selection scheme of anchor clamps for drilling and cutting, horizontal clamping component is still including supporting tight ring, a plurality of hydraulic buffer and shell, the top fixed connection of shell and slider, support the vertical setting of tight ring, the hydraulic buffer ring setting that a plurality of levels set up is on supporting tight ring, the axis of supporting tight ring and the axis collineation of aluminium alloy, the directional one end that is close to the aluminium alloy of output of hydraulic buffer, the external diameter that supports tight ring is the same with the external diameter of aluminium alloy cylinder, support the one end that the aluminium alloy was kept away from to tight ring and pass through shell and slider fixed connection.
As an optimal scheme of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, the transverse clamping assembly further comprises a first clamping cylinder, the first clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the sliding block, an output shaft of the first clamping cylinder points to the aluminum profile, and the output shaft of the first clamping cylinder is rotatably connected with the push rod through a bearing.
As an optimal scheme of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, the longitudinal clamping assembly further comprises a second clamping cylinder and a transmission rod, the second clamping cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the rack, the direction of an output shaft of the second clamping cylinder is consistent with the width direction of the rack, the push rod is horizontally arranged right above the rack, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the second clamping cylinder through a coupler, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with one side, away from the aluminum profile, of the clamping jaw.
As an optimal scheme of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, one side, close to the aluminum profile, of the clamping jaw is provided with two clamping grooves for the aluminum plate to penetrate through, and the two clamping grooves are arranged in the vertical direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile, the two ends of the aluminum profile are positioned and clamped through the rotating assembly and the output shaft of the transverse clamping assembly, the pushing assembly can guarantee the clamping effect of the aluminum profile, the hydraulic buffer can guarantee that the equipment and the aluminum profile cannot be damaged when the pushing assembly works, meanwhile, the rotating assembly can drive the aluminum profile to rotate accurately, so that multi-surface drilling work on the outer wall of the aluminum profile is achieved, the aluminum profile can be clamped from the outer side wall through the longitudinal clamping assembly, and therefore the two ends of the aluminum profile can be cut.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a clamp for drilling and cutting an aluminum profile according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a clamp for drilling and cutting an aluminum profile according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of a clamp for drilling and cutting an aluminum profile according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a clamp for drilling and cutting an aluminum profile according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional partial structure diagram of a clamp for drilling and cutting an aluminum profile according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a longitudinal clamping assembly of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an aluminum profile of the clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
the aluminum profile clamping device comprises an aluminum profile 1, a rack 2, a pushing assembly 3, a transverse clamping assembly 4, a rotating assembly 5, a longitudinal clamping assembly 6, an aluminum plate 7, a clamping jaw 8, an elastic locking ring 9, a placing seat 10, an arc-shaped groove 11, a sliding rail 12, a sliding block 13, a servo motor 14, a threaded rod 15, a fixing ring 16, a support column 17, a push rod 18, a limiting hole 19, a spring 20, a support ring 21, a hydraulic buffer 22, a shell 23, a first clamping cylinder 24, a second clamping cylinder 25, a transmission rod 26 and a clamping groove 27.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp comprises an aluminum profile 1, and further comprises a frame 2, a pushing assembly 3, a transverse clamping assembly 4, a rotating assembly 5 and two longitudinal clamping assemblies 6, wherein the frame 2 is horizontally arranged, the aluminum profile 1 is horizontally arranged right above the frame 2, the pushing assembly 3 and the rotating assembly 5 are horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 2, the output directions of the pushing assembly 3 and the longitudinal displacement assembly and the output direction of the rotating assembly 5 are consistent with the length direction of the frame 2, the transverse clamping assembly 4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pushing assembly 3, the two longitudinal clamping assemblies 6 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the frame 2, the output direction of the longitudinal clamping assembly 6 is perpendicular to the length direction of the frame 2, the output ends of the transverse clamping assembly 4 and the rotating assembly 5 are oppositely arranged, and the output shaft axis of the transverse clamping assembly 4 is parallel to the output shaft axis of the transverse clamping assembly 3, The axis of aluminium alloy 1 and rotating assembly 5's output axis are the collineation all, rotating assembly 5's output and the rotatable cup joint of aluminium alloy 1, the aluminium sheet 7 that a plurality of annular distributions were equipped with in the aluminium alloy 1 outside, vertical clamping assembly 6 is including the clamping jaw 8 that can follow 2 width direction displacements of frame, the directional aluminium alloy 1 lateral wall of clamping jaw 8, horizontal clamping assembly 4 includes telescopic elastic locking ring 9, the minimum external diameter of elastic locking ring 9 is less than the internal diameter of aluminium alloy 1, the maximum external diameter of elastic locking ring 9 slightly is greater than the internal diameter of aluminium alloy 1.
2 tops of frame are equipped with two and are used for laying the seat 10 of laying of aluminium alloy 1, lay seat 10 along 2 vertical plane symmetries of frame and set up in width direction's both sides, lay seat 10 and lie in between frame 2 and aluminium alloy 1, lay seat 10 tops be equipped with aluminium alloy 1 complex arc 11. When equipment prepares the during operation, the artifical aluminium alloy 1 that will treat processing transversely places on laying seat 10, lays arc wall 11 on the seat 10 and makes aluminium alloy 1 more stable when placing, can not take place the skew when the location, then with the rotatable connection of the one end of aluminium alloy 1 and rotating assembly 5's output, insert in the cylinder inner wall of 1 one end of aluminium alloy with rotating assembly 5's output soon.
The pushing assembly 3 comprises a sliding rail 12 and a sliding block 13, the bottom of the sliding rail 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the rack 2, the length direction of the sliding rail 12 is consistent with the length direction of the rack 2, the sliding block 13 is slidably arranged in the sliding rail 12, and the transverse clamping assembly 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block 13. After the aluminum profile 1 is placed, the pushing assembly 3 works, the sliding block 13 moves on the sliding rail 12 to drive the transverse clamping assembly 4 fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block 13 to move, so that the transverse clamping assembly 4 is conveyed to the unfixed end of the aluminum profile 1, and the positioning and clamping work of the aluminum profile 1 is completed.
The pushing assembly 3 further comprises a servo motor 14 and a threaded rod 15, the threaded rod 15 is horizontally arranged right above the sliding rail 12, the length direction of the threaded rod 15 is consistent with the length direction of the sliding rail 12, the threaded rod 15 penetrates through the sliding block 13 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 13, the servo motor 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rail 12, an output shaft of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 15 through a coupler, and the other end of the threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected with the sliding rail 12. The threaded rod 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor 14, the sliding block 13 which is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 15 is driven to move along the length direction of the sliding rail 12, the transverse clamping assembly 4 is driven to move, when the transverse clamping assembly 4 abuts against the column 17 aluminum profile 1, the servo motor 14 stops rotating, the transverse clamping assembly 4 works to clamp the aluminum profile 1, and then the aluminum profile 1 can be processed and drilled.
The transverse clamping assembly 4 further comprises a fixing ring 16, six resisting columns 17 and a push rod 18 capable of transversely moving, the push rod 18 is horizontally arranged, the axis of the push rod 18 is collinear with the axis of the aluminum profile 1, one end, close to the aluminum profile 1, of the push rod 18 is provided with an annular convex block, the six resisting columns 17 and the fixing ring 16 are arranged between the elastic locking ring 9 and the push rod 18, the six resisting columns 17 are annularly distributed on the outer side of the push rod 18, one ends of the resisting columns 17 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elastic locking ring 9, the other ends of the resisting columns 17 point to the push rod 18 and are attached to the outer wall of the push rod 18, and the fixing ring 16 is provided with limiting holes 19 for the resisting columns 17 to penetrate through. When one end of the aluminum profile 1 with the transverse clamping group price supporting column 17 is pushed towards the inside of the aluminum profile 1, the bottom of the supporting column 17 attached to the push rod 18 is pushed towards the direction far away from the push rod 18 due to the annular convex block and outwards pushed out through the limiting hole 19 on the fixing ring 16, so that the elastic locking ring 9 fixedly connected with the elastic locking ring is driven to outwards expand, the six supporting columns 17 enable the expansion direction of the elastic locking ring 9 to be close to the annular shape, the locking function of the aluminum profile 1 is better realized, and the aluminum profile 1 is ensured not to deviate and rotate in the processing engineering.
The transverse clamping assembly 4 further comprises six springs 20 corresponding to the support posts 17 one to one, one end of each spring 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing ring 16, and the other end of each spring 20 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the elastic locking ring 9, of the support post 17. After the processing is finished, the push rod 18 retracts, and the abutting column 17 always keeps one end attached to the outer wall of the push rod 18 under the action of the spring 20, so that the transverse clamping assembly 4 is reset.
The transverse clamping assembly 4 further comprises a first clamping cylinder 24, the first clamping cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 13, an output shaft of the first clamping cylinder 24 points to the aluminum profile 1, and the output shaft of the first clamping cylinder 24 is rotatably connected with the push rod 18 through a bearing. When the transverse clamping assembly 4 works, the first clamping cylinder 24 drives the push rod 18 to move towards the direction of the aluminum profile 1, so that the aluminum profile 1 is locked by the elastic locking ring 9, the first clamping cylinder 24 is connected with the push rod 18 through a bearing, and the first clamping cylinder 24 can be guaranteed to be always static in the rotating process of the aluminum profile 1.
The longitudinal clamping assembly 6 further comprises a second clamping cylinder 25 and a transmission rod 26, the second clamping cylinder 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the rack 2, the direction of an output shaft of the second clamping cylinder 25 is consistent with the width direction of the rack 2, the push rod 18 is horizontally arranged right above the rack 2, one end of the push rod 18 is fixedly connected with the second clamping cylinder 25 through a coupler, and the other end of the push rod 18 is fixedly connected with one side, away from the aluminum profile 1, of the clamping jaw 8. After drilling work is accomplished, need prune cutting work to aluminium alloy 1 both ends, it is rotatory to suitable position with aluminium alloy 1 this moment to revolve rotating assembly 5, horizontal clamping component 4 drives aluminium alloy 1 and breaks away from rotating assembly 5, second die clamping cylinder 25 work, second die clamping cylinder 25's output shaft drives transfer line 26 and then drives clamping jaw 8 and move towards aluminium alloy 1, and then press from both sides tightly the outer wall of aluminium alloy 1 from the outside, horizontal clamping component 4 and propelling movement subassembly 3 all reset, cut processing is carried out to aluminium alloy 1's both ends this moment, the completion is to aluminium alloy 1's complete course of working.
One side of the clamping jaw 8 close to the aluminum profile 1 is provided with two clamping grooves 27 for the aluminum plate 7 to pass through, and the two clamping grooves 27 are arranged along the vertical direction. The clamping groove 27 can clamp the aluminum profile 1 more firmly, and ensures that the equipment does not deviate in the working process.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when equipment prepares the during operation, the artifical aluminium alloy 1 that will treat processing transversely places on laying seat 10, lays arc wall 11 on the seat 10 and makes aluminium alloy 1 more stable when placing, can not take place the skew when the location, then with the rotatable connection of the one end of aluminium alloy 1 and rotating assembly 5's output, insert in the cylinder inner wall of 1 one end of aluminium alloy with rotating assembly 5's output soon. After the aluminum profile 1 is placed, the pushing assembly 3 works, the sliding block 13 moves on the sliding rail 12 to drive the transverse clamping assembly 4 fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block 13 to move, so that the transverse clamping assembly 4 is conveyed to the unfixed end of the aluminum profile 1, and the positioning and clamping work of the aluminum profile 1 is completed. The threaded rod 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor 14, the sliding block 13 which is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 15 is driven to move along the length direction of the sliding rail 12, the transverse clamping assembly 4 is driven to move, when the transverse clamping assembly 4 abuts against the column 17 aluminum profile 1, the servo motor 14 stops rotating, the transverse clamping assembly 4 works to clamp the aluminum profile 1, and then the aluminum profile 1 can be processed and drilled. When one end of the aluminum profile 1 with the transverse clamping group price supporting column 17 is pushed towards the inside of the aluminum profile 1, the bottom of the supporting column 17 attached to the push rod 18 is pushed towards the direction far away from the push rod 18 due to the annular convex block and outwards pushed out through the limiting hole 19 on the fixing ring 16, so that the elastic locking ring 9 fixedly connected with the elastic locking ring is driven to outwards expand, the six supporting columns 17 enable the expansion direction of the elastic locking ring 9 to be close to the annular shape, the locking function of the aluminum profile 1 is better realized, and the aluminum profile 1 is ensured not to deviate and rotate in the processing engineering. After the processing is finished, the push rod 18 retracts, and the abutting column 17 always keeps one end attached to the outer wall of the push rod 18 under the action of the spring 20, so that the transverse clamping assembly 4 is reset. When propelling movement subassembly 3 during operation, support tight ring 21 towards aluminium alloy 1 displacement, when being close to aluminium alloy 1 lateral wall soon, a plurality of hydraulic buffer 22 have guaranteed that the speed that both collided is unlikely to too fast, play the guard action to horizontal clamping unit 4, support tight ring 21 and be used for tightly supporting aluminium alloy 1 on rotating assembly 5 output for both ends are fixed a position aluminium alloy 1, accomplish the location work, and shell 23 is used for installing support tight ring 21. When the transverse clamping assembly 4 works, the first clamping cylinder 24 drives the push rod 18 to move towards the direction of the aluminum profile 1, so that the aluminum profile 1 is locked by the elastic locking ring 9, the first clamping cylinder 24 is connected with the push rod 18 through a bearing, and the first clamping cylinder 24 can be guaranteed to be always static in the rotating process of the aluminum profile 1. After drilling work is accomplished, need prune cutting work to aluminium alloy 1 both ends, it is rotatory to suitable position with aluminium alloy 1 this moment to revolve rotating assembly 5, horizontal clamping component 4 drives aluminium alloy 1 and breaks away from rotating assembly 5, second die clamping cylinder 25 work, second die clamping cylinder 25's output shaft drives transfer line 26 and then drives clamping jaw 8 and move towards aluminium alloy 1, and then press from both sides tightly the outer wall of aluminium alloy 1 from the outside, horizontal clamping component 4 and propelling movement subassembly 3 all reset, cut processing is carried out to aluminium alloy 1's both ends this moment, the completion is to aluminium alloy 1's complete course of working. The clamping groove 27 can clamp the aluminum profile 1 more firmly, and ensures that the equipment does not deviate in the working process.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy anchor clamps for drilling and cutting, which is characterized in that, including aluminium alloy (1), still include frame (2), propelling movement subassembly (3), horizontal clamping component (4), rotating assembly (5) and two vertical clamping component (6), frame (2) level sets up, aluminium alloy (1) level sets up directly over frame (2), propelling movement subassembly (3) and rotating assembly (5) equal horizontal fixed setting are at the top of frame (2), the output direction of propelling movement subassembly (3) and vertical displacement subassembly and the output direction of rotating assembly (5) all are unanimous with frame (2) length direction, horizontal clamping component (4) fixed mounting is on the output of propelling movement subassembly (3), two vertical clamping component (6) horizontal symmetry set up the both sides in frame (2), the output direction of vertical clamping component (6) is perpendicular with frame (2) length direction, the output ends of the transverse clamping assembly (4) and the rotating assembly (5) are oppositely arranged, the axis of an output shaft of the transverse clamping assembly (4), the axis of the aluminum profile (1) and the axis of the output end of the rotating assembly (5) are collinear, the output end of the rotating assembly (5) is rotatably sleeved with the aluminum profile (1), a plurality of aluminum plates (7) distributed in an annular mode are arranged on the outer side of the aluminum profile (1), the longitudinal clamping assembly (6) comprises clamping jaws (8) capable of displacing in the width direction of the rack (2), the clamping jaws (8) point to the side wall of the aluminum profile (1), the transverse clamping assembly (4) comprises a telescopic elastic locking ring (9), the minimum outer diameter of the elastic locking ring (9) is smaller than the inner diameter of the aluminum profile (1), and the maximum outer diameter of the elastic locking ring (;
horizontal clamping assembly (4) still including solid fixed ring (16), but six support post (17) and lateral displacement's push rod (18), push rod (18) level sets up, the axis and aluminium alloy (1) axis collineation of push rod (18), push rod (18) are close to the one end of aluminium alloy (1) and are equipped with annular convex block, six support post (17) and solid fixed ring (16) all set up between elastic locking ring (9) and push rod (18), six support post (17) annular distribution are in push rod (18) outside, the one end of support post (17) and the inner wall fixed connection of elastic locking ring (9), the other end of support post (17) points to push rod (18) and with the laminating of push rod (18) outer wall, gu be equipped with spacing hole (19) that supply to support post (17) to pass on fixed ring (16).
2. The aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp according to claim 1, wherein two placing seats (10) for placing the aluminum profiles (1) are arranged at the top of the rack (2), the placing seats (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the width direction along the vertical plane of the rack (2), the placing seats (10) are positioned between the rack (2) and the aluminum profiles (1), and arc-shaped grooves (11) matched with the aluminum profiles (1) are formed in the top of the placing seats (10).
3. The aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly (3) comprises a sliding rail (12) and a sliding block (13), the bottom of the sliding rail (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the rack (2), the length direction of the sliding rail (12) is consistent with the length direction of the rack (2), the sliding block (13) is slidably arranged in the sliding rail (12), and the transverse clamping assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block (13).
4. The aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp according to claim 3, wherein the pushing assembly (3) further comprises a servo motor (14) and a threaded rod (15), the threaded rod (15) is horizontally arranged right above the sliding rail (12), the length direction of the threaded rod (15) is consistent with that of the sliding rail (12), the threaded rod (15) penetrates through the sliding block (13) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (13), the servo motor (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rail (12), an output shaft of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (15) through a coupler, and the other end of the threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected with the sliding rail (12).
5. The aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp according to claim 1, wherein the transverse clamping assembly (4) further comprises six springs (20) corresponding to the support posts (17) one by one, one end of each spring (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (16), and the other end of each spring (20) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the elastic locking ring (9), of each support post (17).
6. The aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that the transverse clamping assembly (4) further comprises a supporting ring (21), a plurality of hydraulic buffers (22) and a shell (23), the top of the shell (23) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (13), the supporting ring (21) is vertically arranged, the hydraulic buffers (22) which are horizontally arranged are annularly arranged on the supporting ring (21), the axis of the supporting ring (21) is collinear with the axis of the aluminum profile (1), the output end of the hydraulic buffer (22) points to one end close to the aluminum profile (1), the outer diameter of the supporting ring (21) is the same as the outer diameter of the cylinder of the aluminum profile (1), and one end, far away from the aluminum profile (1), of the supporting ring (21) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (13) through the shell (23).
7. The aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp according to claim 6, wherein the transverse clamping assembly (4) further comprises a first clamping cylinder (24), the first clamping cylinder (24) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (13), an output shaft of the first clamping cylinder (24) points to the aluminum profile (1), and the output shaft of the first clamping cylinder (24) is rotatably connected with the push rod (18) through a bearing.
8. The aluminum profile drilling and cutting clamp according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal clamping assembly (6) further comprises a second clamping cylinder (25) and a transmission rod (26), the second clamping cylinder (25) is fixedly installed at the top of the rack (2), the direction of an output shaft of the second clamping cylinder (25) is consistent with the width direction of the rack (2), the push rod (18) is horizontally arranged right above the rack (2), one end of the push rod (18) is fixedly connected with the second clamping cylinder (25) through a coupler, and the other end of the push rod (18) is fixedly connected with one side, away from the aluminum profile (1), of the clamping jaw (8).
9. The clamp for drilling and cutting the aluminum profile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the clamping jaw (8) close to the aluminum profile (1) is provided with a clamping groove (27) for the aluminum plate (7) to pass through, and the two clamping grooves (27) are arranged in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910960102.0A CN110625420B (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Clamp for drilling and cutting aluminum profile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910960102.0A CN110625420B (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Clamp for drilling and cutting aluminum profile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110625420A CN110625420A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
| CN110625420B true CN110625420B (en) | 2021-08-27 |
Family
ID=68975825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910960102.0A Active CN110625420B (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Clamp for drilling and cutting aluminum profile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110625420B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112123231B (en) * | 2020-08-29 | 2022-06-21 | 湖北志特新材料科技有限公司 | Anchor clamps are used in aluminum alloy goods processing |
| CN112247248A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-22 | 广东铭利达科技有限公司 | Aluminium alloy blanking cross-section plasticity shearing mechanism |
| CN114799975A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-07-29 | 日立安斯泰莫汽车***(苏州)有限公司 | Disc clamping device |
| CN113751245A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-07 | 南京旭羽睿材料科技有限公司 | Automatic-overturning aluminum profile spraying robot for automobile and spraying method thereof |
| CN114603215A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-10 | 昆山世高新材料科技有限公司 | Columnar target external thread machining equipment and working method |
| CN114749976B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-09-22 | 苏州优缘建材有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy profile machining and working method thereof |
| CN114833387A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-02 | 苏州东南铝板带有限公司 | Aluminum profile and processing equipment thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170108487A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-27 | 대호기계공업(주) | Differential drive pinion gear holding jig for front wheel drive truck front axle |
| CN208409271U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-01-22 | 佛山瑞普达光电科技有限公司 | A kind of liftable has the aluminium alloy extrusions fixed mechanism of convex shape locating slot |
| CN209110625U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-07-16 | 台州精马机械有限公司 | A kind of clamping device for milling spindle keyway |
-
2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201910960102.0A patent/CN110625420B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170108487A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-27 | 대호기계공업(주) | Differential drive pinion gear holding jig for front wheel drive truck front axle |
| CN208409271U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-01-22 | 佛山瑞普达光电科技有限公司 | A kind of liftable has the aluminium alloy extrusions fixed mechanism of convex shape locating slot |
| CN209110625U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-07-16 | 台州精马机械有限公司 | A kind of clamping device for milling spindle keyway |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110625420A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110625420B (en) | Clamp for drilling and cutting aluminum profile | |
| CN103009144B (en) | Follow-up clamping device | |
| CN108458849B (en) | Rotation adjusting mechanism, machining method, model attitude adjusting device and method | |
| WO2021047142A1 (en) | Composite laser pipe cutting machine | |
| CN101733672A (en) | Flexible positioning pin | |
| CN111421290B (en) | Angle welding is with universal welding position dish | |
| CN110270703A (en) | A kind of bilateral depth drill machining tool and deep hole processing method | |
| CN109664662B (en) | Five-axis three-dimensional engraving machine | |
| CN110328412A (en) | A kind of multistation cutting machine tool of Irregular Boundary Surface metal | |
| CN210306156U (en) | Thin-wall drill welding machine | |
| CN202317512U (en) | Welding clamp capable of jacking bottom plate | |
| CN113458963A (en) | Automatic bearing inner race channel superfinishing machine | |
| CN212857829U (en) | Double-sided chamfering device for machining | |
| CN112658560B (en) | Production equipment of guardrail cat ladder | |
| CN214921742U (en) | Hinge scraper blade spare part assembly welding frock | |
| CN107597959A (en) | Two-sided multi-point incremental shapes electric servicing unit | |
| CN210731045U (en) | Movable tail jack | |
| CN204171424U (en) | A kind of V-type groove groover | |
| CN112935685A (en) | Positioning device for fusion welding of automobile parts | |
| CN107322544B (en) | Mechanical attitude adjusting system of wing root rib positioning tool | |
| CN203712292U (en) | Machine tool workpiece auxiliary center frame | |
| CN111299873A (en) | Positioner is used in laser-beam drilling machine production | |
| CN115647860B (en) | Cylinder part inner hole groove machining and detecting equipment | |
| CN219170327U (en) | Laser ranging device for processing and positioning | |
| CN201470936U (en) | Drilling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210804 Address after: 528400 No. 30, Qunfu Industrial Village Road, Gangkou Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province (add 1 business place, specifically card 2, No. 8, Hengfeng Third Road, Gangkou Town, Zhongshan City) (one photo and multiple addresses) Applicant after: ZHONGSHAN HONGSHENG ALUMINIUM Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241002 No.8, Wenjin West Road, higher education park, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Yao Guocheng |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |