CN110607824A - Kitchen garbage disposer - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage disposer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110607824A
CN110607824A CN201910927543.0A CN201910927543A CN110607824A CN 110607824 A CN110607824 A CN 110607824A CN 201910927543 A CN201910927543 A CN 201910927543A CN 110607824 A CN110607824 A CN 110607824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kitchen
cavity
main body
crushing
control box
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Pending
Application number
CN201910927543.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐成龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910927543.0A priority Critical patent/CN110607824A/en
Publication of CN110607824A publication Critical patent/CN110607824A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/2665Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a kitchen waste disposer, which relates to the technical field of kitchen waste disposal.A fixed cover is hinged with an outer cover at the upper part, a touch button is arranged in the outer cover and connected with a control box, and the control box is fixed below the inner part of a main body shell; the main body shell above the control box is embedded with a crushing cavity, the fixing cover is embedded in an upper port of the crushing cavity, the periphery of the fixing cover is erected on the upper surface of a kitchen table board, the upper portion of the inner wall of the crushing cavity is connected with a cleaning nozzle, the cleaning nozzle is connected with a water inlet pipe in a penetrating manner, the inlet end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the lower side wall of the main body shell and is connected with a kitchen water source, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe and connected with the control box. It not only has the effect of smashing kitchen garbage, still has the efficiency of sediment water separation, effectively reduces the incidence of sewer jam condition, and dries the recovery with the sediment, realizes recycling, environmental protection more.

Description

Kitchen garbage disposer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treater.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.
At present, kitchen waste is collected without pretreatment, so that the kitchen waste is thrown into a dustbin together with water, and troubles are brought to sanitation work. Even some families introduced crushing equipment, some big kitchen garbage can be crushed into small volume and directly discharged to a sewer, but the phenomenon of sewer blockage is easy to exist due to the fact that the effect of slag-water separation is not available, and urgent needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a kitchen waste disposer with a reasonable design, which not only has the function of smashing kitchen waste, but also has the effect of separating slag and water, effectively reduces the occurrence rate of blockage of a sewer, dries and recovers slag, realizes reutilization, and is more environment-friendly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic crushing device comprises an outer cover, a fixed cover, a main body shell, a cleaning spray head, a crushing cavity, a crushing cutter head, a high-power motor, a control box, a high-torque motor, a pressing cavity, a pressing rod, a drain pipe, a slag discharge port, a dryer, a waste slag hopper and a water inlet pipe; the main body shell is arranged below the kitchen table top and is fixedly connected with the kitchen table top, the upper part of the fixed cover is hinged with an outer cover, a touch button is arranged in the outer cover and is connected with a control box, and the control box is fixed below the inner part of the main body shell; a crushing cavity is embedded in the main body shell above the control box, a fixing cover is embedded in the upper port of the crushing cavity, the periphery of the fixing cover is erected on the upper surface of the kitchen table board, the upper part of the inner wall of the crushing cavity is connected with a cleaning nozzle in a through mode, the cleaning nozzle is connected with a water inlet pipe in a through mode, the inlet end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the lower side wall of the main body shell and then is connected with a kitchen water source, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe and connected with the control box; a crushing cutter disc is arranged at a position below the cleaning spray head in the crushing cavity, the crushing cutter disc is fixed on an output shaft of a high-power motor, the high-power motor is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity by using a motor sealing box, and the high-power motor is connected with a control box; the lower end of the crushing cavity is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure, a squeezing cavity is transversely connected to an outlet at the lower end of the crushing cavity, the bottom wall of the squeezing cavity is connected with a drain pipe in a penetrating manner, and an outlet end of the drain pipe penetrates through the side wall of the main shell and then is connected with a kitchen sewer pipeline; the one end of squeezing the cavity has connect soon through sealed bearing and squeezes the pole, and should squeeze the pole setting and squeeze in the cavity, it has the one end of bearing and high torque motor's output shaft to squeeze to peg graft on the pole, high torque motor fixes on main body cover's inner wall, and high torque motor is connected with the control box, the other end through connection who squeezes the cavity has the cinder notch, the cinder notch is worn to establish in main body cover, and hang and establish in the opening top that the waste residue was fought, the waste residue is fought and is fixed in main body cover's bottom, and be fixed with the drying-machine between the two, this drying-machine is connected with the control box.
Furthermore, a splash-proof cover is embedded in the fixed cover.
Furthermore, a discharge plate is arranged in the waste residue hopper, and the discharge plate is arranged from high to low from the opening of the waste residue hopper to the air outlet of the dryer.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: opening an outer cover, putting kitchen waste into a crushing cavity, pressing a touch button after covering the outer cover, and enabling a high-power motor, a high-torque motor and a dryer to work, wherein the high-power motor drives a crushing cutter disc to rotate at a high speed, the kitchen waste is crushed under the rolling action of ribs on the upper surface of the crushing cutter disc and ribs on the inner wall of the crushing cavity, crushed slag falls into a pressing cavity from holes formed in the crushing cutter disc, the high-torque motor drives a pressing rod to rotate at the moment, the crushed slag is pressurized and dehydrated, extruded water is discharged into a kitchen sewer from a drain pipe, residue pushed out by the pressing rod falls into a waste residue hopper, the dryer dries the residue in the waste residue hopper, and finally, the dried residue is packaged and collected to be used as fertilizer or feed and the like;
when the water-saving type crushing cutter head needs to be cleaned, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the water inlet pipe conveys an external water source to the cleaning spray head, the cleaning spray head sprays the external water source to the crushing cavity, the internal structural components and the inner wall of the crushing cavity are cleaned, and the cleaned water falls into the drain pipe from the hole in the crushing cutter head and is discharged to a kitchen sewer.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a kitchen waste disposer which not only has the function of smashing kitchen waste, but also has the effect of separating slag from water, effectively reduces the occurrence rate of sewer blockage, dries and recovers slag, realizes reutilization and is more environment-friendly.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an electrical control block diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises an outer cover 1, a kitchen table top 2, a fixed cover 3, a splash-proof cover 4, a main body shell 5, a cleaning spray head 6, a crushing cavity 7, a crushing cutter head 8, a high-power motor 9, a control box 10, a high-torque motor 11, a pressing cavity 12, a pressing rod 13, a drain pipe 14, a slag discharge port 15, a dryer 16, a waste slag hopper 17, a water inlet pipe 18 and a discharge plate 19.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the automatic slag-removing machine comprises an outer cover 1, a fixed cover 3, a main body shell 5, a cleaning spray head 6, a crushing cavity 7, a crushing cutter head 8, a high-power motor 9, a control box 10, a high-torque motor 11, a pressing cavity 12, a pressing rod 13, a drain pipe 14, a slag discharge port 15, a dryer 16, a waste slag hopper 17 and a water inlet pipe 18; the main body shell 5 is arranged below the kitchen table top 2, the outer convex edge of the upper port of the main body shell is fixedly connected with the kitchen table top 2 through a bolt assembly, the splash-proof cover 4 is embedded in the upper port of the fixed cover 3, the upper part of the fixed cover 3 is hinged with the outer cover 1, the outer cover 1 is internally provided with a touch control button, the touch control button is connected with the control box 10, and the control box 10 is fixed below the inner part of the main body shell 5; a crushing cavity 7 is embedded in the main body shell 5 above the control box 10 (an integral structure is formed between the upper port of the main body shell 5 and the upper port of the crushing cavity 7), a fixed cover 3 is embedded in the upper port of the crushing cavity 7, the periphery of the fixed cover 3 is overlapped on the upper surface of the kitchen table top 2 (the gap can be sealed by sealant), the upper part of the inner wall of the crushing cavity 7 is connected with a cleaning spray head 6 in a through way, the cleaning spray head 6 is connected with a water inlet pipe 18 in a through way, the inlet end of the water inlet pipe 18 penetrates through the lower side wall of the main body shell 5 and then is connected with a kitchen water source, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe 18 and is connected with the control box 10 (used for controlling the cleaning; a crushing cutter disk 8 is arranged in the crushing cavity 7 and below the cleaning spray head 6 (a plurality of convex ribs are distributed on the circumference of an inner circle and an outer circle on the upper surface of the crushing cutter disk 8), the crushing cutter disk 8 is fixed on an output shaft of a high-power motor 9, the high-power motor 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 7 by utilizing a motor seal box (the motor seal box is connected and fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 7 through bolts, an electric control end of the high-power motor 9 is arranged in the motor seal box in a sealing way, the output shaft of the high-power motor passes through the motor seal box and then is connected with the crushing cutter disk 8); the lower end of the crushing cavity 7 is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure, a squeezing cavity 12 is transversely and integrally formed on an outlet at the lower end, the bottom wall of the squeezing cavity 12 is connected with a drain pipe 14 in a penetrating way, and the outlet end of the drain pipe 14 penetrates through the side wall of the main body shell 5 and then is connected with a kitchen sewer pipeline; one end of the squeezing cavity 12 is connected with a squeezing rod 13 through a seal bearing in a screwing way, the squeezing rod 13 is arranged in the squeezing cavity 12, one end of the bearing inserted on the squeezing rod 13 is connected with an output shaft of a high-torque motor 11, the high-torque motor 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the main body shell 5 through a bolt, the high-torque motor 11 is connected with the control box 10, the other end of the squeezing cavity 12 is connected with a slag discharge port 15 in a penetrating way, the slag discharge port 15 is arranged in the main body shell 5 in a penetrating way and is suspended above an opening of a waste slag hopper 17, the waste slag hopper 17 is fixed at the bottom of the main body shell 5 through a bolt, a dryer 16 is fixed between the waste slag hopper 17 and the main body shell 5; be equipped with in the waste residue fill 17 and arrange flitch 19, this flitch 19 is from the opening part of waste residue fill 17 to 16 air outlets of drying-machine position departments, is by high to low form setting, and the residue is from arranging on the 15 free fall of cinder notch to arranging flitch 19 to borrow the air outlet department that falls into 16 below of drying-machine by the gradient of flitch 19, realize drying.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: opening the outer cover 1 (an electric control switch lock is arranged between the outer cover 1 and the main body shell 5 and is connected in series with a connecting circuit of a touch button and a control box 10, and when the electric control switch lock is in an open state, cutting off the circuit to enable the high-power motor 9 and the high-torque motor 11 not to work), putting kitchen garbage into the crushing cavity 7, pressing the touch button after covering the outer cover 1, enabling the high-power motor 9, the high-torque motor 11 and the dryer 16 to work, wherein the high-power motor 9 drives the crushing cutter disc 8 to rotate at a high speed, the kitchen garbage is crushed under the rolling action of a convex edge on the upper surface of the crushing cutter disc 8 and a convex edge on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 7, crushed slag falls into the pressing cavity 12 from a hole formed in the crushing cutter disc 8, at the moment, the high-torque motor 11 drives the pressing rod 13 to rotate, the crushed slag is pressurized and dehydrated, and the extruded water is discharged into, the residue pushed out by the squeezing rod 13 falls into a waste residue hopper 17, a dryer 16 dries the residue in the waste residue hopper 17, and finally, the dried residue is packed and collected to be used as fertilizer or feed and the like;
when the water needs to be cleaned, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the water inlet pipe 18 conveys an external water source to the cleaning spray head 6 and sprays the external water source into the crushing cavity 7 through the cleaning spray head 6, the internal structural components and the inner wall of the crushing cavity 7 are cleaned, and the cleaned water falls into the drain pipe 14 from the hole in the crushing cutter head 8 and is discharged to a kitchen sewer.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. crushing the kitchen waste through mutual rolling of the convex edges on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 7 and the convex edges on the upper surface of the crushing cutter head 8;
2. the crushed residue is squeezed by a squeezing rod, so that the effect of separating residue from water is realized, and the incidence rate of sewer blockage is effectively reduced;
3. and the residue is dried and recovered by using the dryer, so that the recycling is realized, and the environment is protected.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A kitchen waste disposer, its characterized in that: the automatic slag-removing machine comprises an outer cover (1), a fixed cover (3), a main body shell (5), a cleaning spray head (6), a crushing cavity (7), a crushing cutter head (8), a high-power motor (9), a control box (10), a high-torque motor (11), a squeezing cavity (12), a squeezing rod (13), a drain pipe (14), a slag discharge port (15), a dryer (16), a waste slag hopper (17) and a water inlet pipe (18); the main body shell (5) is arranged below the kitchen table top (2) and is fixedly connected with the kitchen table top (2), the upper part of the fixed cover (3) is hinged with an outer cover (1), a touch button is arranged in the outer cover (1) and is connected with a control box (10), and the control box (10) is fixed below the inner part of the main body shell (5); a crushing cavity (7) is embedded in a main body shell (5) above a control box (10), a fixing cover (3) is embedded in an upper port of the crushing cavity (7), the periphery of the fixing cover (3) is overlapped on the upper surface of a kitchen table top (2), the upper part of the inner wall of the crushing cavity (7) is in through connection with a cleaning spray head (6), the cleaning spray head (6) is in through connection with a water inlet pipe (18), the inlet end of the water inlet pipe (18) penetrates through the lower side wall of the main body shell (5) and then is connected with a kitchen water source, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe (18), and the electromagnetic valve is connected with the control box (10); a crushing cutter head (8) is arranged in the crushing cavity (7) and below the cleaning spray head (6), the crushing cutter head (8) is fixed on an output shaft of a high-power motor (9), the high-power motor (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity (7) by utilizing a motor sealing box, and the high-power motor (9) is connected with a control box (10); the lower end of the crushing cavity (7) is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure, a squeezing cavity (12) is transversely connected to the outlet of the lower end of the crushing cavity, the bottom wall of the squeezing cavity (12) is connected with a drain pipe (14) in a penetrating manner, and the outlet end of the drain pipe (14) penetrates through the side wall of the main body shell (5) and then is connected with a kitchen sewer pipeline; one end of squeezing cavity (12) has connect soon through sealed bearing and has squeezed pole (13), and should squeeze pole (13) and set up in squeezing cavity (12), the one end that has the bearing of pegging graft on squeezing pole (13) and the output shaft of high torque motor (11), high torque motor (11) are fixed on the inner wall of main body cover (5), and high torque motor (11) are connected with control box (10), the other end through connection who squeezes cavity (12) has slag discharge opening (15), slag discharge opening (15) are worn to establish in main body cover (5), and hang and establish the opening top at waste slag fill (17), waste slag fill (17) are fixed in the bottom of main body cover (5), and be fixed with drying-machine (16) between the two, this drying-machine (16) are connected with control box (10).
2. A kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cover (3) is embedded with a splash-proof cover (4).
3. A kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein: the waste residue hopper (17) is internally provided with a discharge plate (19), and the discharge plate (19) is arranged from high to low from the opening of the waste residue hopper (17) to the air outlet of the dryer (16).
4. A kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein: the working principle is as follows: opening an outer cover (1), putting kitchen waste into a crushing cavity (7), pressing a touch button after covering the outer cover (1), and enabling a high-power motor (9), a high-torque motor (11) and a dryer (16) to work, wherein the high-power motor (9) drives a crushing cutter disc (8) to rotate at a high speed, the kitchen waste is crushed under the rolling action of ribs on the upper surface of the crushing cutter disc (8) and ribs on the inner wall of the crushing cavity (7), crushed slag falls into a squeezing cavity (12) from holes formed in the crushing cutter disc (8), the high-torque motor (11) drives a squeezing rod (13) to rotate at the moment, the crushed slag is pressurized and dehydrated, squeezed water is discharged into a kitchen from a water discharge pipe (14), the slag pushed out through the squeezing rod (13) falls into a waste slag hopper (17), and the dryer (16) dries the slag in the waste slag hopper (17), finally, packaging and collecting the dried residues to be used as fertilizer or feed;
when the water-saving type crushing machine needs to be cleaned, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the water inlet pipe (18) conveys an external water source to the cleaning spray head (6) and sprays the external water source into the crushing cavity (7) through the cleaning spray head (6), internal structural components and the inner wall of the crushing cavity (7) are cleaned, and the cleaned water falls into the drain pipe (14) from the hole in the crushing cutter head (8) and is discharged to a kitchen sewer.
CN201910927543.0A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Kitchen garbage disposer Pending CN110607824A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910927543.0A CN110607824A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Kitchen garbage disposer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910927543.0A CN110607824A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Kitchen garbage disposer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110607824A true CN110607824A (en) 2019-12-24

Family

ID=68893862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910927543.0A Pending CN110607824A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Kitchen garbage disposer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110607824A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007152296A (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-21 Max Co Ltd Lid opening/closing mechanism, and garbage treatment apparatus
CN102825062A (en) * 2012-09-15 2012-12-19 遵化市冀东盛方机械制造有限公司 Domestic garbage disposer
CN107008736A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 佛山市利汇森家用电器有限公司 Remaining meal rubbish recycles device
CN210947031U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-07 唐成龙 Kitchen garbage disposer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007152296A (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-21 Max Co Ltd Lid opening/closing mechanism, and garbage treatment apparatus
CN102825062A (en) * 2012-09-15 2012-12-19 遵化市冀东盛方机械制造有限公司 Domestic garbage disposer
CN107008736A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 佛山市利汇森家用电器有限公司 Remaining meal rubbish recycles device
CN210947031U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-07 唐成龙 Kitchen garbage disposer

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