CN110589196A - Packing and transporting box and packing method - Google Patents
Packing and transporting box and packing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110589196A CN110589196A CN201910849339.1A CN201910849339A CN110589196A CN 110589196 A CN110589196 A CN 110589196A CN 201910849339 A CN201910849339 A CN 201910849339A CN 110589196 A CN110589196 A CN 110589196A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- packing
- tray
- accommodating
- nail foot
- disc
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 46
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D21/0212—Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a packing and transporting box which comprises an outer disc, an inner lining disc and a disc cover. The top of the outer plate is provided with an accommodating groove. The lining plate is arranged in the accommodating groove, the outer edge of the lining plate is abutted against the side wall of the accommodating groove, the top of the lining plate is provided with a plurality of nail foot accommodating positions, the nail foot accommodating positions are used for accommodating nail feet of the dial plate, and the lining plate is made of soft elastic materials. The disk cover covers the nail foot accommodating position. The invention also relates to a packaging method suitable for the packaging and transporting box. According to the packing and transporting box and the packing method, the dial plate is effectively protected in the packing and transporting process, and the dial plate is prevented from being bumped, scratched and the like. And a plurality of dials can be placed respectively to a plurality of nail foot holding positions, need not to wrap up each dial plate alone, have realized the quick packing of dial plate, also be convenient for transport the quick bale breaking after the destination simultaneously, have improved the packing and the bale breaking efficiency of watchcase and annex greatly. Meanwhile, the packaging and transporting box can be repeatedly used, and resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging and transportation, in particular to a packaging and transportation box and a packaging method.
Background
The watch dial is the centralized embodiment of the color value of the watch, and the quality of the watch dial is directly related to the sales volume of the watch. The front surface of the watch dial usually has nails, scales, numerals, roman numerals, decorations and the like, and the back surface has two nails with the diameter of about 1mm and the length of about 3mm to 4 mm. In the watch manufacturing industry, the watch dial plates are generally transported in a mode that the watch dial plates are wrapped one by using soft paper towels, the wrapped watch dial plates are inserted into a sponge lining paper box, then a box cover is covered, a box body and the box cover are bonded together by using a packaging adhesive tape, 50-100 watch dial plates can be contained in one box, and the wrapped watch dial plates are detached one by one during use. This mode need wrap up the wrist-watch dial plate one by one and unpack one by one, and work efficiency is extremely low, and wrist-watch dial plate nail foot fragile sponge inside lining and paper face piece, the unable reutilization of packing carton, and the wasting of resources is big.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a packaging and transporting box and a packaging method which have high packaging and unpacking efficiency and can be recycled, aiming at the problems of low packaging and unpacking efficiency and resource waste in the current dial plate transporting process.
A package shipping box comprising:
the top of the outer disc is provided with an accommodating groove;
the lining disc is arranged in the accommodating groove, the outer edge of the lining disc is abutted against the side wall of the accommodating groove, a plurality of nail foot accommodating positions are formed in the top of the lining disc and used for accommodating nail feet of the dial plate, and the lining disc is made of flexible and elastic materials;
a tray cover covering the nail foot accommodating position.
In one embodiment, the accommodating recess comprises a plurality of circular recesses and/or a plurality of rectangular recesses, the circular recesses and/or the rectangular recesses are communicated with each other, and the outer edge of the lining disk is matched with the shape of the accommodating recess.
In one embodiment, a plurality of the circular grooves and/or a plurality of the rectangular grooves are distributed in a rectangular array on the outer disk.
In one embodiment, the plurality of nail foot accommodating positions respectively and independently correspond to one circular groove or one rectangular groove, and each nail foot accommodating position is accommodated in one circular groove or one rectangular groove.
In one embodiment, the nail foot accommodating positions comprise through holes shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' and/or hollow shaped like a Chinese character 'mi'.
In one embodiment, the inner lining disk is detachably and fixedly arranged in the outer disk, and the side wall of the accommodating groove clamps the outer edge of the inner lining disk.
In one embodiment, the outer disc and/or the inner lining disc are integrally formed.
In one embodiment, the bottom of one of the outer trays is free to stack on top of the other outer tray.
In one embodiment, the number of the disc covers is multiple, the disc covers are respectively covered on the nail foot accommodating positions, and the shape of the disc covers is matched with that of the nail foot accommodating positions.
In one embodiment, the packing and transporting box further comprises a fixing bolt, a disk center hole is formed in the center of the nail foot accommodating position, a cover center hole is formed in the center of the disk cover, the fixing bolt penetrates through the cover center hole and the center hole of the dial plate, the fixing bolt penetrating through the cover center hole and the dial plate center hole is inserted into the disk center hole, the fixing bolt is in interference fit with the cover center hole and the disk center hole respectively, and the fixing bolt is made of a flexible elastic material.
In one embodiment, the plate cover is arranged on one side of the outer plate, where the accommodating groove is formed, and covers all the nail foot accommodating positions, and the plate cover is made of a flexible and elastic material.
In one embodiment, the plate cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other outer plate, and when the plate cover covers the pin receiving positions, the top of one outer plate supports the bottom of the other outer plate.
In one embodiment, the packing and transporting box further comprises antistatic paper, the antistatic paper covers one side of the outer disc, where the accommodating groove is formed, and the antistatic paper covers all the nail foot accommodating positions.
A packaging method is applicable to the packaging and transporting box in any one of the schemes, packages to be packaged are placed on the nail foot containing positions in the packaging and transporting boxes one by one, the nail foot containing positions are covered by the disc covers, 8-12 packaging and transporting boxes are stacked up and down in sequence, the packaging and transporting box on the uppermost layer is empty, and the plurality of stacked packaging and transporting boxes are bundled by using the packaging rope.
According to the packing and transporting box and the packing method, the flexible and elastic lining disc and the disc cover are used for sealing the dial plate on different nail foot containing positions respectively, so that the dial plate is effectively protected in the packing and transporting process, and the dial plate is prevented from being bumped, scratched and the like. And a plurality of dials can be placed respectively to a plurality of nail foot holding positions, need not to wrap up each dial plate alone, have realized the quick packing of dial plate, also be convenient for transport the quick bale breaking after the destination simultaneously, have improved the packing and the bale breaking efficiency of watchcase and annex greatly. Meanwhile, the packaging and transporting box can be repeatedly used, and resources are saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer disc according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a liner disk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a package and shipping box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer plate according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a liner disk according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a package and shipping box according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a plurality of packing and shipping boxes stacked in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a circular cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a package and shipping container with a circular tray cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a rectangular tray cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a package and shipping container with a rectangular tray cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the cross-sectional structure a-a of fig. 11.
10-packaging transport case
100-outer plate
110-receiving recess
200-inner lining disk
210-nail foot holding position
220-disc center hole
300-plate cover
310-cover center hole
400-fixing bolt
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following description of the embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The watch dial is the centralized embodiment of the color value of the watch, and the watch dial manufacturing technology is directly related to the popularity-sales volume of the watch. The dials widely known in the watch industry today are mainly carbon fiber dials, shell dials, diamond dials and conventional dials. The carbon fiber dial plate is commonly used for high-grade watches due to the fact that the used material carbon fiber is high in price and single in color (usually black or gray), the yield is low, the brass dial plate is used for shells, diamonds and conventional dial plates, the basis is that the brass dial plate is obtained, and the brass dial plate is embedded with the shells or diamonds for shells and diamond dial plates. The front surface of the watch dial is usually provided with a letter nail, a scale, a numeral, a Roman numeral, an ornament and the like, and the back surface is provided with two nail feet with the diameter of about 1mm and the length of about 3mm-4mm (the main function is to fix the watch dial on a movement). The front surface of the watch dial is not scratched or damaged in the storage and transportation process, and the nail foot on the back surface of the watch dial is not damaged.
As shown in fig. 1-6 and 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a packing and transporting box 10, which includes an outer tray 100, an inner tray 200, and a tray cover 300. The top of the outer tray 100 is formed with a receiving groove 110. The lining disk 200 is disposed in the accommodating recess 110, an outer edge of the lining disk 200 abuts against a side wall of the accommodating recess 110, a plurality of pin accommodating positions 210 are formed at a top of the lining disk 200, the pin accommodating positions 210 are used for accommodating pins of the dial, and the lining disk 200 is made of a flexible material. The tray cover 300 covers the nail foot receiving positions 210. According to the packaging and transporting box 10, the dial plate is respectively sealed on the different nail foot containing positions 210 by using the flexible and elastic lining disc 200 and the disc cover 300, so that the dial plate is effectively protected in the packaging and transporting process, and the dial plate is prevented from being scratched, scraped and the like. And a plurality of dials can be placed respectively to a plurality of nail foot holding positions 210, need not to wrap up each dial separately, has realized the quick packing of dial, also is convenient for transport the quick unpacking behind the destination simultaneously, has improved the packing and the unpacking efficiency of watchcase and annex greatly, has realized to the harmless, high-efficient storage transportation of watch dial. Meanwhile, the packaging and transporting box 10 can be repeatedly used, the environmental protection performance is good, and resources are saved. The packaging and transporting box 10 can be cleaned, the normal service cycle can reach 15-30 years, and the packaging and transporting box can be used as a turnover disk for circulation transportation and can also be used as a storage disk.
One of the functions of the outer disc 100 is to effectively protect the dial from any external impact during packaging and transportation. Based on this, the outer disc 100 itself needs to have certain physical properties such as certain strength and hardness. Alternatively, the strength and hardness of the outer disc 100 are limited within a reasonable range, for example, the tensile strength of the outer disc 100 is defined to be 30MPa or more, the bending strength of the outer disc 100 is defined to be 50MPa or more, and the Rockwell hardness (C) of the outer disc 100 is defined to be 80 to 150. The strength and hardness of the outer disc 100 are limited within the above ranges, so that the outer disc 100 itself is ensured not to be deformed obviously in the packaging and transportation processes, and the watch case and accessories contained therein are effectively protected. There are many materials that can meet the above requirements, and as one practical implementation, the material of the outer disc 100 is rigid plastic, and as another practical implementation, the material of the outer disc 100 is other materials that can meet the above performance requirements. As a specific implementation, the wall thickness of the outer disc 100 is between 0.4mm and 0.8 mm.
The lining disk 200200 is made of flexible and elastic material, and is an important factor for realizing effective protection of the dial. As an achievable way, the lining disk 200 is made of a polymer material with good flexibility and elasticity, such as EVA cotton, PPT cotton, and the like. The lining plate 200 is made of a high polymer material with good flexibility and elasticity, so that the lining plate 200 in various shapes can be conveniently processed and manufactured, and the adaptability of the packing and transporting box 10 provided by the embodiment to the dial plate is improved. In one embodiment, the inner liner 200 is made of EVA cotton. In other embodiments, the liner disk 200 is made of other materials that can meet the requirements of use. Further, in order to ensure that the packaging and transporting box 10 provided in this embodiment effectively protects the surface quality of the dial plate, i.e. effectively prevents the dial plate from being scratched, bruised, etc. during the packaging and transporting process, the hardness of the lining disc 200 is controlled within the following ranges respectively: shore hardness (C) is 30-40. Controlling the hardness of the inner lining disk 200200 within the above range is advantageous in that the inner lining disk 200 effectively protects the dial, and the softer contact surface of the inner lining disk 200 prevents damage to the dial by the inner lining disk 200 itself. As a specific implementation, the wall thickness of the liner disk 200 is between 4mm and 6 mm.
Obviously, the overall shape of the outer tray 100, the overall shape of the receiving recess 110, and the shape of the nail foot receiving position 210 formed on the inner liner tray 200 may be variably designed according to actual conditions and packing and transportation performance. As shown in fig. 1-6, in one embodiment of the present invention, the outer plate 100 is generally rectangular. The receiving recess 110 includes a plurality of circular recesses and/or a plurality of rectangular recesses, which are communicated with each other, and the outer edge of the lining disk 200 is fitted to the shape of the receiving recess 110. The plurality of circular grooves and/or the plurality of rectangular grooves communicate with each other, which can allow the inner liner disk 200 to have a unitary structure. In other embodiments, the plurality of circular recesses and/or the plurality of rectangular recesses are independent of each other. Alternatively, only one shape of the receiving groove 110 or a plurality of shapes of the receiving grooves 110 may be designed on a single outer disc 100. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, only a plurality of circular grooves connected to each other or a plurality of rectangular grooves connected to each other are designed on a single outer disc 100, the outer edge of the inner lining disc 200 is adapted to the shape of the receiving groove 110, and the depth of the receiving groove 110 is designed according to actual needs. The outer plate 100 bears 1kg-2 kg.
Alternatively, the plurality of circular grooves and/or the plurality of rectangular grooves may be distributed on the outer disc 100 in a rectangular array, a concentric array, or other regular or irregular distribution. As shown in fig. 1-6, a plurality of circular grooves and/or a plurality of rectangular grooves are distributed on the outer disc 100 in a rectangular array, the number of grooves being ten, as one way to achieve this. In other realizable manners, the number of grooves may also be eight, twelve or other numbers. Further, the inner lining disk 200 has a plurality of peg receiving positions 210 thereon, and each peg receiving position 210 can receive two pegs of one dial. The plurality of pin receiving locations 210 respectively correspond to a circular groove or a rectangular groove, and each pin receiving location 210 is received in one circular groove or one rectangular groove. The corresponding pin receiving portion 210 has a circular or rectangular outer edge. In other embodiments, the distribution of the pin receiving locations 210 is not directly related to the distribution of the receiving recesses 110.
It can be understood that the peg receiving position 210 is used for receiving the peg of the dial, and the structure of the peg receiving position 210 can be various. As shown in fig. 1-6, the nail foot receiving location 210 may comprise a through hole shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' and/or a hollow shaped like a Chinese character 'mi'. The nail foot receiving position 210 in the form of a through hole shaped like a Chinese character mi is formed by forming a through hole in the inner liner 200. The rice character form fretwork is that fretwork design is carried out on the lining dish 200 and then the nail foot that appears solid rice character form holds position 210. The nail foot of dial plate can honor and arrange in the through-hole or the fretwork of rice style of calligraphy in. The rice-shaped peg receiving locations 210 can allow the dial to be placed in the peg receiving locations 210 at a plurality of angles. Further, the nail foot accommodating positions 210 of a rice-shaped through hole type are formed on the lining tray 200 which is matched with the accommodating groove 110 in the form of a circular groove, and the nail foot accommodating positions 210 of a rice-shaped hollow type are formed on the lining tray 200 which is matched with the accommodating groove 110 in the form of a rectangular groove.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the inner liner tray 200 is detachably and fixedly disposed in the outer tray 100, and the side walls of the receiving recess 110 clamp the outer edge of the inner liner tray 200. In the using process, the outer tray 100 and the inner liner tray 200 of the packing and transporting box 10 provided by the invention are damaged in different degrees, and when the outer tray 100 and the inner liner tray 200 which are matched for use are not required to be replaced synchronously, the inner liner tray 200 can be conveniently taken out from the outer tray 100, so that only the outer tray 100 or the inner liner tray 200 is replaced, and the using and maintaining cost of the packing and transporting box 10 provided by the invention is effectively saved. The removable liner tray 200 greatly enhances the efficiency of use of the package shipping box 10 provided by the present embodiment. The side walls of the accommodating grooves 110 clamp the outer edge of the inner lining disk 200, the flexible and elastic inner lining disk 200 deforms correspondingly, a proper clamping force can be generated between the outer edge of the inner lining disk 200 and the accommodating grooves 110, and the inner lining disk 200 is conveniently mounted and dismounted on the outer disk 100 on the basis of ensuring effective attachment and effective connection between the inner lining disk 200 and the outer disk 100. Further, the outer trays 100 have the same specification, the inner liner trays 200 have the same outer dimension, and the outer trays 100 and 200 are interchangeable with each other, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the packing and transporting box 10.
It will be appreciated that the method of making the outer and inner discs 100, 200 may be selected according to their performance requirements. As one way of accomplishing this, the outer disc 100 and/or the inner liner disc 200 are integrally formed. The outer disc 100 of rigid plastic material is directly injection molded and forms the receiving recess 110. When ten spike receiving positions 210 are provided in one packing container 10, a single packing container 10 can pack and transport ten dials at a time. In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the bottom of one outer tray 100 can be freely stacked on top of another outer tray 100. After a plurality of packing transport case 10 were packed respectively and were accomplished, can save packing transport case 10's area greatly through the mode of piling up, improved the conveying efficiency of dial plate.
The cover 300 functions to cover the nail foot receiving place 210 where the dial is placed. As a practical matter, the tray cover 300 covers the plurality of staple leg receiving positions 210 as one body at a time, or the tray cover 300 is split, and the plurality of tray covers 300 cover one staple leg receiving position 210, respectively.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the tray cover 300 covers the plurality of staple leg receiving locations 210 as a single unit and at a time. Specifically, in fig. 1 to 7, a tray cover 300 (not shown) is disposed on a side of the outer tray 100 where the receiving groove 110 is formed, the tray cover 300 covers all the nail foot receiving positions 210, and the material of the tray cover 300 includes a flexible elastic material, such as EVA cotton or PPT cotton. The flexible and elastic cover 300 can protect the surface quality of the dial plate to a certain extent, and prevent the dial plate from being damaged, scratched and the like. And the disk cover 300 can cover all the nail foot accommodating positions 210 at one time, so that the packaging efficiency of the dial is improved. Further, when a plurality of packing and transporting boxes 10 are placed in a stacked manner, a cover may be fixedly provided to the bottom of another outer tray 100, and the top of one outer tray 100 supports the bottom of another outer tray 100 when the tray cover 300 covers the pin receiving seats 210. This enables simultaneous completion of the placement of the dial cover 300 and the stacking of another outer dial 100, further improving the packing efficiency of the dial. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the shore hardness (C) of the cover 300 is 30 to 40, and the thickness is 2mm, in this embodiment, the cover 300 is a rectangular pad. Furthermore, the packing and transporting box 10 further comprises antistatic paper (not shown in the figure), the antistatic paper covers one side of the outer disc 100, which is provided with the containing groove 110, the antistatic paper covers all the nail foot containing positions 210, the antistatic paper is placed between the disc cover 300 and the nail foot containing positions 210, water vapor, dust and hot air in the packing and transporting box 10 can be effectively discharged, the damage of static electricity to the dial plate of the watch can be effectively avoided, and the thickness of the antistatic paper is 0.1mm-0.2 mm.
In the above embodiment, the dial plate is packaged and transported as follows: (1) the hard plastic outer tray 100 is freely stacked through size design, a circular or square accommodating groove 110 is designed on the outer tray 100, the inner lining tray 200 is embedded into the accommodating groove 110 of the outer tray 100 (can be freely replaced), and a tray cover 300 (with the Shore hardness (C) of 30-40 and the thickness of 4-6 mm) with the thickness of 2mm and good flexibility is adhered to the bottom of the outer tray; (2) the lining disc 200 is made of high polymer materials with good flexibility (such as EVA cotton, PPT cotton and the like) and is about (5 +/-1) mm thick, and in order to protect nail feet and facilitate fixing of a watch dial, a round hollow 'rice' shape or a square solid 'rice' shape is designed on the lining disc 200; (3) directly placing the watch dial into the round hollow Chinese character 'mi' of the inner lining disc 200 or out of the square solid Chinese character 'mi' during storage or transportation, and covering an anti-static paper with the size consistent with that of the outer tray on the watch dial after the watch dial is fully placed; (4) then placing the hard plastic outer disc 100 on the outer disc, and repeating the steps (1) to (4) for packaging; (5) for convenient access, the stack of 11 trays is generally used as a stack, and the topmost tray is an empty outer tray 100, which is bound firmly after being loaded, and then can be stored or transported. The method is not only reliable (the watch dial plate can not be bumped or knocked during transportation and turnover), but also has extremely high packaging and unpacking efficiency, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8 to 11, the number of the tray cover 300 is plural, the plural tray covers 300 are respectively covered on the plural pin receiving locations 210, the shape of the tray cover 300 is adapted to the shape of the pin receiving locations 210, and correspondingly, the tray cover 300 is a circular tray cover 300 or a rectangular tray cover 300. In the present embodiment, the depth of the receiving recess 110 is greater than the thickness of the lining disk 200, and when the lining disk 200 is placed in the receiving recess 110, the upper space of the receiving recess 110 is used for receiving one disk cover 300. Optionally, the cover 300 is made of transparent rigid plastic, and has a tensile strength of not less than 30MPa, a bending strength of not less than 50MPa, a rockwell hardness (C) of 80-150, and a thickness of 0.6mm-1.0 mm. Further, as shown in fig. 8 to 12, the packing and transporting box 10 further includes a fixing bolt 400, the center of the nail foot accommodating portion 210 is provided with a central disc hole 220, the center of the disc cover 300 is provided with a central cover hole 310, the fixing bolt 400 passes through the central cover hole 310 and the central dial hole, the fixing bolt 400 passing through the central cover hole 310 and the central dial hole 220 is inserted into the central disc hole 220, the fixing bolt 400 is in interference fit with the central cover hole 310 and the central dial hole 220, respectively, and the fixing bolt 400 is made of a flexible and elastic material. Optionally, the fixing bolt 400 is made of silicon gel. The diameter of the body of the fixing peg 400 is smaller than that of the center hole of the dial, and when the diameter of the center hole of the dial is 2mm, the diameter of the body of the fixing peg 400 may be 1.5 mm.
In the above embodiment, the dial plate is packaged and transported as follows: (1) the hard plastic outer disc 100 is freely stacked through size design, a circular or square accommodating groove 110 is designed on the outer disc 100, and the inner lining disc 200 is embedded into the accommodating groove 110 of the outer disc 100 (can be freely replaced); (2) the lining disc 200 is made of high polymer materials with good flexibility (such as EVA cotton, PPT cotton and the like) and is about (5 +/-1) mm thick, and in order to protect nail feet and facilitate fixing of a watch dial, a circular hollow 'rice' shape or a square solid 'rice' shape is designed on the lining disc 200, and a through hole with the diameter of 2mm is arranged in the center of the 'rice' shape; (3) during storage or transportation, the watch dial is directly placed into the round hollow 'M' shaped inner part or the square solid 'M' shaped outer part of the lining disc 200, the nail feet are placed into the 'M' shaped through grooves, after the lining disc is filled, the transparent disc cover 300 (the fixed bolt 400 is fixed at the central position of the disc cover 300 in an interference mode and can be drawn out) is covered, so that the fixed bolt 400 is inserted into the watch dial central hole 220 and the 'M' shaped central through hole, and the watch dial is fixed; (4) then placing the hard plastic outer tray on the outer tray, and repeating the steps (1) to (4) for packaging; (5) for convenient access, the stack of 11 trays is generally used as a stack, the topmost tray is an empty outer tray, and after the stack is loaded, the stack is firmly bound, and the stack can be stored or transported. The method is not only reliable (the watch dial plate can not be bumped or knocked in the transportation and turnover process), but also has extremely high packaging and unpacking efficiency, can be suitable for a plane watch dial plate, can also be suitable for a special-shaped dial plate, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
In one embodiment of the invention, a 38mm diameter, 2mm high circular watch face (7.4g) is packaged and shipped, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, using a packaging and shipping carton 10 having ten spike receiving locations 210, and an outer tray 100 having a length of 245mm, a width of 105mm, and a height of 11 mm. The outer disc 100 has receiving recesses 110 in the form of circular recesses each 42mm in diameter and 7mm deep, the inner lining disc 200 is 227mm long, 87mm wide and 4.5mm thick, and the circular "m" shaped foot receiving locations 210 are 39mm in diameter. Directly put the wrist-watch dial plate into nail foot holding position 210 of interior lining dish 200, after filling up, cover a size and the unanimous antistatic paper of outer dish 100 size on the wrist-watch dial plate, pile up 10 outer dishes 100 that dish dress into one pile afterwards, pack 100 wrist-watch dials in total, place an empty outer dish 100 at the top, reuse rubber band bundle firmly. The bundled packing and transporting boxes 10 are directly loaded into packing cartons for transporting circulation. The test result shows that the watch dial returned by the transportation flow is intact, and the quality inspection can be carried out and the watch can be assembled after unpacking.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a square watch dial (4.2g) 38mm long, 26mm wide and 1.2mm high is packaged, as shown in FIGS. 4-6, with a package shipping box 10 having ten spike receiving sites 210, and an outer tray 100 257mm long, 110mm wide and 12mm high. The outer tray 100 has receiving recesses 110 in the form of rectangular recesses each 46mm long, 46mm wide and 7mm deep, the inner tray 200 is 241mm long, 93mm wide and 4.5mm thick, and the rectangular "m" -shaped foot receiving locations 210 are 43mm long and 43mm wide. Directly put the wrist-watch dial plate into nail foot holding position 210 of interior lining dish 200, after filling up, cover a size and the unanimous antistatic paper of outer dish 100 size on the wrist-watch dial plate, pile up 10 outer dishes 100 that dish dress into one pile afterwards, pack 100 wrist-watch dials in total, place an empty outer dish 100 at the top, reuse rubber band bundle firmly. The bundled packing and transporting boxes 10 are directly packed into packing cartons for transportation and circulation. The test result shows that the watch dial plate returned by the transportation flow is intact, and the quality inspection can be carried out and the watch can be assembled after unpacking.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a 38mm diameter, 3.6mm high round spherical gold coin watch dial (8.8g) is packaged and shipped, as shown in FIG. 9, with a packaging and shipping carton 10 having ten spike receiving sites 210. The outer disc 100 is 247mm long, 107mm wide and 18mm high, the outer disc 100 has receiving recesses 110 in the form of circular recesses each 42mm in diameter and 10mm deep, the inner lining disc 200 is 227mm long, 87mm wide and 4.5mm thick, and the circular "m" -shaped foot receiving locations 210 are 39mm in diameter. Directly put the wrist-watch dial plate into nail foot of interior lining dish 200 and hold position 210, after filling up, cover transparent dish lid 300 (the gim peg 400 is fixed in dish lid 300 central point through the interference mode and puts, can extract), make gim peg 400 insert in wrist-watch dial plate centre bore 220 and "rice" word central through-hole, in order to play the effect of fixed wrist-watch dial plate, pile up 10 outer dishes 100 that pack into a pile afterwards, pack 100 wrist-watch dial plates altogether, an empty outer dish 100 is placed at the top, the reuse rubber band is tied firmly. The bundled packing and transporting boxes 10 are directly loaded into packing cartons for transporting circulation. The test result shows that the watch dial plate returned by the transportation flow is intact, and the quality inspection can be carried out and the watch can be assembled after unpacking.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a square arc watch dial (8.2g) 40mm long, 32mm wide and 2.8mm high is packaged, as shown in fig. 11, with ten spike receiving positions 210 in a shipping container 10. The outer tray 100 is 257mm long, 110mm wide and 15mm high, the outer tray 100 has receiving grooves 110 in the form of rectangular grooves each 46mm long, 46mm wide and 10mm deep, the inner liner tray 200 is 241mm long, 93mm wide and 4.5mm wide, and the rectangular "m" shaped staple leg receiving station 210 is 43mm long and 43mm wide. Directly put the wrist-watch dial plate into nail foot holding position 210 of interior lining dish 200, after filling up, cover transparent dish lid 300 (the gim peg 400 is fixed in dish lid 300 central point through the interference mode, can extract), make gim peg 400 insert in wrist-watch dial plate centre bore 220 and "rice" word central through-hole to play the effect of fixed wrist-watch dial plate, pile up 10 dishes that dish was adorned into a pile afterwards, pack 100 wrist-watch dial plates altogether, an empty outer dish 100 is placed at the top, and the reuse rubber band is tied up firmly. The bundled packing and transporting boxes 10 are directly loaded into packing cartons for transporting circulation. The test result shows that the watch dial plate returned by the transportation flow is intact, and the quality inspection can be carried out and the watch can be assembled after unpacking.
The invention also provides a packaging method, which is suitable for the packaging and transporting box 10 in any scheme, the to-be-packaged pieces are placed on the nail foot accommodating positions 210 in the plurality of packaging and transporting boxes 10 one by one, the nail foot accommodating positions 210 are covered by the disk cover 300, 8-12 packaging and transporting boxes 10 are stacked up and down in sequence, the packaging and transporting box 10 at the uppermost layer is empty, and the plurality of stacked packaging and transporting boxes 10 are bundled by using the packaging rope. The packaging method provided by the embodiment has the advantages of high packaging and unpacking efficiency, reusability of the packaging and transporting box 10 and effective protection of the dial plate.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. A package shipping box, comprising:
the top of the outer disc (100) is provided with an accommodating groove (110);
the lining disc (200) is arranged in the accommodating groove (110), the outer edge of the lining disc (200) is abutted against the side wall of the accommodating groove (110), the top of the lining disc (200) is provided with a plurality of nail foot accommodating positions (210), the nail foot accommodating positions (210) are used for accommodating nail feet of the dial plate, and the lining disc (200) is made of flexible elastic materials;
a tray cover (300), the tray cover (300) covering the staple leg receiving position (210).
2. A package and transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that the accommodation recess (110) comprises a plurality of circular recesses and/or a plurality of rectangular recesses, which are in communication with each other, the outer edge of the lining tray (200) fitting the shape of the accommodation recess (110).
3. A package and transport box according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of said circular recesses and/or a plurality of said rectangular recesses are distributed in a rectangular array on said outer tray (100).
4. A package and transport box according to claim 2, characterised in that a plurality of spike receiving locations (210) each individually correspond to one of said circular recesses or said rectangular recesses, each of said spike receiving locations (210) receiving one of said circular recesses or said rectangular recesses.
5. A packing and transporting box according to claim 1, characterised in that the spike housing (210) comprises through holes and/or hollows arranged in a shape of a Chinese character mi.
6. A package carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner lining tray (200) is detachably fixedly arranged in the outer tray (100), the side walls of the receiving recess (110) gripping the outer edge of the inner lining tray (200).
7. A package and transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that the outer tray (100) and/or the inner liner tray (200) are integrally formed.
8. A package and transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of one of said outer trays (100) is freely stackable on top of the other of said outer trays (100).
9. The packing and transporting box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the number of the tray cover (300) is plural, the plural tray covers (300) are respectively covered on the plural nail foot accommodating positions (210), and the shape of the tray cover (300) is adapted to the shape of the nail foot accommodating positions (210).
10. The packing and transporting box as claimed in claim 9, wherein the packing and transporting box (10) further comprises a fixing bolt (400), the nail foot accommodating position (210) is centrally provided with a central plate hole (220), the plate cover (300) is centrally provided with a central plate hole (310), the fixing bolt (400) passes through the central plate hole (310) and the central plate hole, the fixing bolt (400) passing through the central plate hole (310) and the central plate hole (220) is inserted into the central plate hole (220), the fixing bolt (400) is in interference fit with the central plate hole (310) and the central plate hole (220), and the material of the fixing bolt (400) comprises a flexible elastic material.
11. The packing and transporting box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein said tray cover (300) covers a side of said outer tray (100) where said receiving recess (110) is formed, said tray cover (300) covers all of said nail foot receiving positions (210), and said tray cover (300) is made of a flexible material.
12. A package and transport box according to claim 11, characterized in that the tray cover (300) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other outer tray (100), and the top of one outer tray (100) supports the bottom of the other outer tray (100) when the tray cover (300) covers the nail foot receiving position (210).
13. The packing and transporting box as claimed in claim 11, wherein said packing and transporting box (10) further comprises an antistatic paper covering a side of said outer tray (100) where said receiving recess (110) is formed, said antistatic paper covering all of said nail foot receiving positions (210).
14. A packing method adapted to the packing container according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein a to-be-packed item is placed one by one on the nail foot receiving positions (210) in a plurality of the packing containers (10), the nail foot receiving positions (210) are covered with the tray cover (300), 8 to 12 of the packing containers (10) are stacked one on top of another in sequence, the packing container (10) on the uppermost layer is empty, and a plurality of the stacked packing containers (10) are bound with a packing wire.
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CN201910849339.1A CN110589196A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Packing and transporting box and packing method |
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CN201910849339.1A CN110589196A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Packing and transporting box and packing method |
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CN204871887U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-16 | 东莞前沿技术研究院 | Packing box inside lining subassembly reaches packing box including it |
CN207843818U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-11 | 泰州市航宇电器有限公司 | A kind of packing box of cylindrical connector product |
CN208470561U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-02-05 | 东莞市美盈森环保科技有限公司 | A kind of closestool packing box |
CN210556436U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-05-19 | 珠海罗西尼表业有限公司 | Packing and transporting box |
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CH350921A (en) * | 1956-06-18 | 1960-12-15 | Cafag Cartonnagenfabrik Freibu | Packaging for holding openwork objects, e.g. Dials, and method of making the packaging |
CH598082A5 (en) * | 1975-12-02 | 1978-04-28 | Robert Giavarini | Packaging for clock and watch dials |
CH699057B1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2010-01-15 | Breitling Montres Sa | Case for handling dial during manufacture of watch, has rack comprising central rising protrusion that supports dial during lateral movements of dial to avoid contact of dial with side surfaces of rack |
JP2010105666A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Morioka Seiko Instruments Inc | Storage tray and storage body |
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