CN110565371A - Antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology - Google Patents
Antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110565371A CN110565371A CN201910797948.7A CN201910797948A CN110565371A CN 110565371 A CN110565371 A CN 110565371A CN 201910797948 A CN201910797948 A CN 201910797948A CN 110565371 A CN110565371 A CN 110565371A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- textile
- textile fabric
- antibacterial
- antistatic
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011330 Armoracia rusticana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000003291 Armoracia rusticana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- D06M11/42—Oxides or hydroxides of copper, silver or gold
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
- D06M13/2246—Esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
the invention discloses an antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology, which comprises the following steps: the raw materials comprise by weight: 2-4 parts of silver ions, 0.5-0.7 part of copper ions, 0.8-1.2 parts of zinc ions, 0.7-0.9 part of natural antibacterial agent and 100-120 parts of purified water, and the raw materials are placed in a dye vat to be mixed to form a mixed solution A and are fully stirred by a stirring device. The antibacterial and antistatic textile processing technology utilizes the contact reaction of silver ions, copper ions and zinc ions, and is matched with a small amount of natural antibacterial agents, so that common components of microorganisms are damaged or functional disorders are generated, bacterial protein is solidified, the activity of cell synthase is damaged, the adhesion of bacteria to the surface of the textile is reduced, textile fiber is effectively prevented from aging, disease propagation is greatly hindered, and the surface of the textile is sprayed by matching with anions in phosphoric acid, alkyl sulfonic acid and hydrochloric acid, so that the static electricity on the surface of the textile is conducted away, and the health of people is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to an antibacterial and antistatic textile processing technology.
Background
Textile material refers to fibers and fibrous articles, embodied as fibers, yarns, fabrics, and composites thereof. In modern spinning, the research and development of new spinning materials, particularly the development and the use of nano fibers break through the concept of the spinning materials in the traditional sense. Textile materials become an important component of soft matter materials, and the research subjects in the form of "shape" and composite forms thereof are one of the basic characteristics of textile materials. The fiber and the fiber product indicate that the textile material is a raw material used for a textile processing object and is a product which is a fiber aggregate formed by textile processing. "fiber, yarn, fabric, and composites thereof" describes the formation of a textile material, either sequentially or in jumps; it expresses that single, dispersed and tiny fibers are changed into fiber aggregates which are arranged in an aggregation way, are interdependent and interact with each other, and the processing and the forming of a composite are realized. The former "forming process" informs us that there are many variations of textile materials, there are multiple stages of conversion from object to product; the latter "forming" implies, by analogy, the complexity and variability of the structure of the textile material, and the wonderful and interesting nature of the action of the fibres.
The existing textile fabrics have sweat, sebum, dirt and other metabolic wastes attached to the textile fabrics after use, and the textile fabrics attached with the dirt are aged and smelled after a certain time under the action of bacteria to cause disease transmission, and in dry weather, the textile fabrics are easy to accumulate static electricity, and long-time static electricity interference can influence the body health of people.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology, which solves the problems that textile fabric fibers are aged and peculiar smell appears under the action of bacteria after the existing textile fabric is used, and the textile fabric is easy to accumulate static electricity in dry weather.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology specifically comprises the following steps:
Step one, preparing an antibacterial agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 2-4 parts of silver ions, 0.5-0.7 part of copper ions, 0.8-1.2 parts of zinc ions, 0.7-0.9 part of natural antibacterial agent and 100-120 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution A, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
step two, preparing an antistatic agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 5-7 parts of phosphoric acid, 4-6 parts of alkyl sulfonic acid, 8-12 parts of hydrochloric acid and 100-120 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution B, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
Step three, antibacterial processing: soaking the textile fabric in the mixed liquor A, stirring once by a stirring device every 30 minutes, keeping the stirring time for 2 minutes, standing for 1 hour after stirring for three times, taking out the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric in a clean water dye vat, washing for 2 minutes, further paving the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric on a drying rack for natural drying and forming, further placing the textile fabric in drying equipment when the textile fabric is not dripped any more, drying for 10 minutes, taking out the textile fabric for natural cooling for later use;
Step four, antistatic processing: placing the textile naturally cooled in the step three in spraying equipment, spraying the prepared mixed solution B on two sides of the textile, stopping after 3 minutes, waiting for the mixed solution B to be adsorbed on the surface of the textile, spraying again after 10 minutes, repeating the operation for three times, taking out the textile, hanging the textile on a drying rack, and drying at room temperature to form an antistatic coating;
Step five, rolling and forming: and (4) rolling the textile dried in the fourth step by a rolling device, cutting the textile after rolling the textile into a proper length, then sealing the textile, attaching a label, and finally packaging and warehousing the textile.
Preferably, the natural antibacterial agent is any one of chitin, mustard, castor oil or horseradish extract.
Preferably, the silver ions are fluorite which contains silver ions and is used as a carrier.
Preferably, the copper ions adopt copper oxide as a carrier, and the zinc ions adopt zinc oxide as a carrier.
preferably, the hydrochloric acid in the second step is 5-10% of dilute hydrochloric acid.
Preferably, the alkyl group of the alkylsulfonic acid in the second step is an alkyl group having 12 carbon atoms.
preferably, the stirring speed of the stirring device in the first step and the second step is 250-350 r/min.
Preferably, the temperature of the drying equipment in the third step is adjusted to 60-100 ℃.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects: the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology comprises the following steps: soaking the textile fabric in the mixed liquor A, stirring once by a stirring device every 30 minutes, keeping the stirring time for 2 minutes, standing for 1 hour after stirring for three times, taking out the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric in a clean water dye vat, washing for 2 minutes, further paving the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric on a drying rack for natural drying and forming, further placing the textile fabric in drying equipment when the textile fabric is not dripped any more, drying for 10 minutes, taking out the textile fabric for natural cooling for later use; step four, antistatic processing: placing the textile naturally cooled in the step three in spraying equipment, spraying the prepared mixed solution B on two sides of the textile, stopping after 3 minutes, waiting for the mixed solution B to be adsorbed on the surface of the textile, spraying again after 10 minutes, repeating the operation for three times, taking out the textile, hanging the textile on a drying rack, and drying at room temperature to form an antistatic coating; the silver ion, the copper ion and the zinc ion are used for contact reaction, a small amount of natural antibacterial agent is matched, common components of microorganisms are damaged or dysfunction is generated, bacterial protein is solidified, the activity of cell synthase is damaged, bacteria are reduced to be attached to the surface of a textile, textile fiber aging and peculiar smell are effectively prevented, disease propagation is greatly hindered, anions in phosphoric acid, alkyl sulfonic acid and hydrochloric acid are matched for spraying the surface of the textile, static electricity on the surface of the textile is conducted away, and the textile is beneficial to body health of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a chart of a bacterial data statistics for comparative experiments according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a chart of statistics of static electricity times for comparative experiments according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the present invention provides three technical solutions: an antibacterial and antistatic textile processing technology specifically comprises the following embodiments:
example 1
Step one, preparing an antibacterial agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 2 parts of silver ions, 0.5 part of copper ions, 0.8 part of zinc ions, 0.7 part of natural antibacterial agent and 100 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution A, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
Step two, preparing an antistatic agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 4 parts of alkyl sulfonic acid, 8 parts of hydrochloric acid and 100 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution B, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
step three, antibacterial processing: soaking the textile fabric in the mixed liquor A, stirring once by a stirring device every 30 minutes, keeping the stirring time for 2 minutes, standing for 1 hour after stirring for three times, taking out the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric in a clean water dye vat, washing for 2 minutes, further paving the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric on a drying rack for natural drying and forming, further placing the textile fabric in drying equipment when the textile fabric is not dripped any more, drying for 10 minutes, taking out the textile fabric for natural cooling for later use;
step four, antistatic processing: placing the textile naturally cooled in the step three in spraying equipment, spraying the prepared mixed solution B on two sides of the textile, stopping after 3 minutes, waiting for the mixed solution B to be adsorbed on the surface of the textile, spraying again after 10 minutes, repeating the operation for three times, taking out the textile, hanging the textile on a drying rack, and drying at room temperature to form an antistatic coating;
Step five, rolling and forming: and (4) rolling the textile dried in the fourth step by a rolling device, cutting the textile after rolling the textile into a proper length, then sealing the textile, attaching a label, and finally packaging and warehousing the textile.
in the embodiment, the antibacterial and antibacterial effects of the textile fabric reach 99.3%, and static electricity appears on the surface of the textile fabric for 3 times in a static electricity test in one hour.
Example 2
Step one, preparing an antibacterial agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 2 parts of silver ions, 0.5 part of copper ions, 0.8 part of zinc ions, 0.7 part of natural antibacterial agent and 100 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution A, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
step two, preparing an antistatic agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 4 parts of alkyl sulfonic acid, 8 parts of hydrochloric acid and 100 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution B, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
Step three, antibacterial processing: soaking the textile fabric in the mixed liquor A, stirring once by a stirring device every 30 minutes, keeping the stirring time for 2 minutes, standing for 1 hour after stirring for three times, taking out the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric in a clean water dye vat, washing for 2 minutes, further paving the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric on a drying rack for natural drying and forming, further placing the textile fabric in drying equipment when the textile fabric is not dripped any more, drying for 10 minutes, taking out the textile fabric for natural cooling for later use;
step four, antistatic processing: placing the textile naturally cooled in the step three in spraying equipment, spraying the prepared mixed solution B on two sides of the textile, stopping after 3 minutes, waiting for the mixed solution B to be adsorbed on the surface of the textile, spraying again after 10 minutes, repeating the operation for three times, taking out the textile, hanging the textile on a drying rack, and drying at room temperature to form an antistatic coating;
Step five, rolling and forming: and (4) rolling the textile dried in the fourth step by a rolling device, cutting the textile after rolling the textile into a proper length, then sealing the textile, attaching a label, and finally packaging and warehousing the textile.
In the embodiment, the antibacterial and antibacterial effects of the textile fabric reach 99.8%, and static electricity appears on the surface of the textile fabric for 1 time in a static electricity test in one hour.
Example 3
Step one, preparing an antibacterial agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 2 parts of silver ions, 0.5 part of copper ions, 0.8 part of zinc ions, 0.7 part of natural antibacterial agent and 100 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution A, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
Step two, preparing an antistatic agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 4 parts of alkyl sulfonic acid, 8 parts of hydrochloric acid and 100 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution B, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
Step three, antibacterial processing: soaking the textile fabric in the mixed liquor A, stirring once by a stirring device every 30 minutes, keeping the stirring time for 2 minutes, standing for 1 hour after stirring for three times, taking out the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric in a clean water dye vat, washing for 2 minutes, further paving the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric on a drying rack for natural drying and forming, further placing the textile fabric in drying equipment when the textile fabric is not dripped any more, drying for 10 minutes, taking out the textile fabric for natural cooling for later use;
Step four, antistatic processing: placing the textile naturally cooled in the step three in spraying equipment, spraying the prepared mixed solution B on two sides of the textile, stopping after 3 minutes, waiting for the mixed solution B to be adsorbed on the surface of the textile, spraying again after 10 minutes, repeating the operation for three times, taking out the textile, hanging the textile on a drying rack, and drying at room temperature to form an antistatic coating;
step five, rolling and forming: and (4) rolling the textile dried in the fourth step by a rolling device, cutting the textile after rolling the textile into a proper length, then sealing the textile, attaching a label, and finally packaging and warehousing the textile.
In the embodiment, the antibacterial and antibacterial effects of the textile fabric reach 99.4%, and the surface of the textile fabric generates static electricity for 2 times in a static electricity test within one hour.
examples analysis
the comparison of the examples 1 to 3 shows that the antibacterial and antistatic effects of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric of the example 2 are superior to those of the other two fabrics, the contact reaction of silver ions, copper ions and zinc ions is utilized, a small amount of natural antibacterial agent is matched, so that common components of microorganisms are damaged or dysfunction is generated, bacterial protein is solidified, the activity of cell synthase is damaged, bacteria attached to the surface of the textile fabric is reduced, textile fiber aging and peculiar smell are effectively prevented, disease transmission is greatly hindered, and the static electricity on the surface of the textile fabric is conducted away by matching with anions in phosphoric acid, alkyl sulfonic acid and hydrochloric acid to spray the surface of the textile fabric, so that the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric is beneficial to the health of people.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step one, preparing an antibacterial agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 2-4 parts of silver ions, 0.5-0.7 part of copper ions, 0.8-1.2 parts of zinc ions, 0.7-0.9 part of natural antibacterial agent and 100-120 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution A, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
Step two, preparing an antistatic agent: the raw materials comprise by weight: 5-7 parts of phosphoric acid, 4-6 parts of alkyl sulfonic acid, 8-12 parts of hydrochloric acid and 100-120 parts of purified water, placing the raw materials in a dye vat, mixing to form a mixed solution B, and fully stirring by a stirring device;
Step three, antibacterial processing: soaking the textile fabric in the mixed liquor A, stirring once by a stirring device every 30 minutes, keeping the stirring time for 2 minutes, standing for 1 hour after stirring for three times, taking out the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric in a clean water dye vat, washing for 2 minutes, further paving the textile fabric, placing the textile fabric on a drying rack for natural drying and forming, further placing the textile fabric in drying equipment when the textile fabric is not dripped any more, drying for 10 minutes, taking out the textile fabric for natural cooling for later use;
step four, antistatic processing: placing the textile naturally cooled in the step three in spraying equipment, spraying the prepared mixed solution B on two sides of the textile, stopping after 3 minutes, waiting for the mixed solution B to be adsorbed on the surface of the textile, spraying again after 10 minutes, repeating the operation for three times, taking out the textile, hanging the textile on a drying rack, and drying at room temperature to form an antistatic coating;
step five, rolling and forming: and (4) rolling the textile dried in the fourth step by a rolling device, cutting the textile after rolling the textile into a proper length, then sealing the textile, attaching a label, and finally packaging and warehousing the textile.
2. The processing technology of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the natural antibacterial agent is any one of chitin, mustard, castor oil or horseradish extract.
3. The processing technology of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the silver ions adopt fluorite containing silver ions as a carrier.
4. The processing technology of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the copper ions adopt copper oxide as a carrier, and the zinc ions adopt zinc oxide as a carrier.
5. the processing technology of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and 5% -10% of dilute hydrochloric acid is adopted as hydrochloric acid in the second step.
6. The processing technology of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and the alkyl of the alkyl sulfonic acid in the second step is alkyl with 12 carbon atoms.
7. The processing technology of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and stirring at the rotating speed of 250-350r/min by the stirring device in the first step and the second step.
8. The processing technology of the antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and the temperature of the drying equipment in the third step is adjusted to 60-100 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910797948.7A CN110565371A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910797948.7A CN110565371A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110565371A true CN110565371A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68776412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910797948.7A Withdrawn CN110565371A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110565371A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113322698A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 东台立文色织有限公司 | Yarn-dyed fabric overlap printing elimination process without influencing overall fabric color and color |
| CN114536820A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-05-27 | 张家港市翔华铝业有限公司 | Production process of anti-corrosion shielding film |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910797948.7A patent/CN110565371A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114536820A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-05-27 | 张家港市翔华铝业有限公司 | Production process of anti-corrosion shielding film |
| CN113322698A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 东台立文色织有限公司 | Yarn-dyed fabric overlap printing elimination process without influencing overall fabric color and color |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103835124B (en) | Carry silver-colored COTTON FABRIC anti-biotic material and preparation method thereof | |
| Memon et al. | Influence of incorporating silver nanoparticles in protease treatment on fiber friction, antistatic, and antibacterial properties of wool fibers | |
| CN110565371A (en) | Antibacterial and antistatic textile fabric processing technology | |
| CN103628302A (en) | Antibiotic finishing process for knitted fabrics | |
| CN107227610A (en) | A kind of preparation technology of antibiotic fabric | |
| CN103710993B (en) | A kind of preparation technology of the silver-colored silicon complex antimicrobials with permanent antibacterial action | |
| CN101173432A (en) | Nano-silver antibiotic finish technique for facing material | |
| CN109487532B (en) | Hydrophilic antibacterial non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103526319A (en) | Preparation method of non-dissolution type durable antibacterial regenerated cellulose fibers | |
| US20100139237A1 (en) | Bast fibre yarn, multi-fibre yarn and processes for making the same | |
| CN105839229A (en) | Copper ion modified chitosan fiber and preparation method thereof | |
| CN204662150U (en) | A kind of antibiotic fabric of nano silver chitosan modification | |
| CN107326656A (en) | A kind of antibacterial window curtain fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104818615A (en) | Dyed yarn fabric antibacterial finishing | |
| CN103726304A (en) | Preparation method of environment-friendly antibiotic textile product | |
| CN112144135A (en) | Preparation method of functional viscose containing chlorella protein algae extract | |
| CN108708162A (en) | A kind of processing technology of antibacterial and deodouring textile | |
| CN110761073A (en) | Antibacterial fabric | |
| CN114182524B (en) | Antibacterial polyester shuttle woven grey cloth and production process thereof | |
| CN102505470A (en) | Preparation method of antibacterial function fiber | |
| CN114753018A (en) | Polyamide-based conductive fiber and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112252028A (en) | Production process of nano-silver antibacterial crease-resistant suit | |
| CN112127153A (en) | Antibacterial and deodorant textile and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110485151A (en) | A kind of preparation method of water-fastness antibacterial ultraviolet-resistannanofiber cotton fabric | |
| CN111809391A (en) | Antioxidant nano-silver textile yarn and preparation method and application thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191213 |