CN110558367A - preservation method of lotus root slices - Google Patents

preservation method of lotus root slices Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110558367A
CN110558367A CN201810574841.1A CN201810574841A CN110558367A CN 110558367 A CN110558367 A CN 110558367A CN 201810574841 A CN201810574841 A CN 201810574841A CN 110558367 A CN110558367 A CN 110558367A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extract
lotus root
solution
root slices
packaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810574841.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄升谋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei University of Arts and Science
Original Assignee
Hubei University of Arts and Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei University of Arts and Science filed Critical Hubei University of Arts and Science
Priority to CN201810574841.1A priority Critical patent/CN110558367A/en
Publication of CN110558367A publication Critical patent/CN110558367A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/015Preserving by irradiation or electric treatment without heating effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/154Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/40Colouring or decolouring of foods
    • A23L5/41Retaining or modifying natural colour by use of additives, e.g. optical brighteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

the invention discloses a preservation method of lotus root slices, which comprises the following steps: (1) pre-treating; (2) soaking in a preservation solution: soaking the lotus root slices treated in the step (1) in a compound preservation solution for 10-20min at the temperature of 1-4 ℃; the compound preservation solution contains 1-3 g of ginseng extract, 1-2 g of motherwort extract and 3-5 g of chrysanthemum extract in each liter of purified water; (3) pre-packaging in vacuum; (4) electron beam irradiation treatment: carrying out electron beam irradiation treatment on the lotus root slices subjected to vacuum pre-packaging in the step (3), wherein the irradiation dose is 10-20 kGy; (5) and (3) storage: and (4) storing the lotus root slices subjected to the irradiation treatment in the step (4), wherein the storage temperature is 0-4 ℃. The storage period of the lotus root slices preserved by the method can reach 80-100 days, and meanwhile, the browning phenomenon and the deterioration phenomenon are reduced.

Description

Preservation method of lotus root slices
Technical Field
the invention particularly relates to a preservation method of lotus root slices, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing.
Background
in rhizome foods, the iron content of lotus roots is high, so that the lotus roots are suitable for patients with iron deficiency anemia. The lotus root has low sugar content and contains a large amount of vitamin C and dietary fiber, and is very beneficial to people suffering from weak diseases such as liver disease, constipation, diabetes and the like.
The lotus root also contains rich tannic acid, has the effects of contracting blood vessels and stopping bleeding, and is very suitable for people with blood stasis, hematemesis, hematuria and hematochezia, as well as puerpera and leukemia.
the lotus root also has the functions of relieving summer heat and clearing heat, and is good summer heat-dispelling food. Cooked lotus root is cool in nature, and has effects of nourishing heart, promoting blood production, invigorating spleen, stimulating appetite, nourishing and strengthening body; the decoction has effects of promoting urination, clearing heat and moistening lung. And has the characteristics of activating blood without breaking blood and stopping bleeding without stagnating blood.
at present, the preservation of lotus root agricultural products mainly comprises refrigeration, micro-freezing and chemical preservative preservation technologies. The partial freezing method, however, requires precise temperature control capability of the storage equipment. The safety of chemical preservation has been controversial. The electron beam irradiation is a novel food sterilization technology, the sterilization time is short, and the nutrient components are not damaged.
disclosure of Invention
the invention aims to provide a preservation method of lotus root slices, which can ensure the freshness of the lotus root slices in a longer time.
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
1. a preservation method of lotus root slices comprises the following specific steps:
(1) pretreatment: cleaning fresh lotus roots, peeling and cutting into a sheet-shaped structure;
(2) Soaking in a preservation solution: soaking the lotus root slices treated in the step (1) in a compound preservation solution for 10-20min at the temperature of 1-4 ℃; the compound preservation solution contains 1-3 g of ginseng extract, 1-2 g of motherwort extract and 3-5 g of chrysanthemum extract in each liter of purified water;
(3) Vacuum pre-packaging: carrying out vacuum pre-packaging on the lotus root slices in the step (2);
(4) electron beam irradiation treatment: carrying out electron beam irradiation treatment on the lotus root slices subjected to vacuum pre-packaging in the step (3), wherein the irradiation dose is 10-20 kGy;
(5) and (3) storage: and (4) storing the lotus root slices subjected to the irradiation treatment in the step (4), wherein the storage temperature is 0-4 ℃.
2. The preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the vacuum pre-packaging is to put the lotus root slices in the step (2) into a high-barrier packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and the packaging material is PE.
3. The preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the ginseng extract is prepared by the following steps:
a. drying and pulverizing Ginseng radix, adding 30-50% ethanol water solution 4-5 times of dried and pulverized Ginseng radix, extracting under reflux at 50-60 deg.C for 40-60 min, and filtering to obtain extractive solution;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5-10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluate with 300 mesh polyamide powder as adsorbent, and eluting with 0.1-0.3% acetic acid water solution to obtain second-stage eluate;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain the Ginseng radix extract.
the motherwort extract is prepared by the following method:
a. Drying and pulverizing herba Leonuri, adding 30-50% ethanol water solution 4-5 times of the dried and pulverized herba Leonuri, extracting under reflux at 50-60 deg.C for 40-60 min, and filtering to obtain extractive solution;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5-10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluate with 300 mesh polyamide powder as adsorbent, and eluting with 0.1-0.3% acetic acid water solution to obtain second-stage eluate;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain herba Leonuri extract.
the chrysanthemum extract is prepared by the following method:
a. drying and pulverizing flos Chrysanthemi, adding 30-50% ethanol water solution 4-5 times of dried and pulverized flos Chrysanthemi, extracting at 50-60 deg.C under reflux for 40-60 min, and filtering to obtain extractive solution;
b. Extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5-10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. Performing chromatography on the first-stage eluate with 300 mesh polyamide powder as adsorbent, and eluting with 0.1-0.3% acetic acid water solution to obtain second-stage eluate;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain flos Chrysanthemi extract.
the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the preservation method of the lotus root slices provided by the invention utilizes the natural extracts of the ginseng extract, the motherwort extract and the chrysanthemum extract as the composite preservation solution, has the functions of antioxidation and bacteriostasis, and can slow down the browning of the lotus root slices and prevent the lotus root slices from deteriorating by soaking in the composite preservation solution. And then the propagation of the microorganisms in the lotus root slices can be effectively reduced through vacuum packaging and electron beam irradiation, and the loss of nutrient substances is reduced. The lotus root slices can be preserved by the preservation method, and the original freshness can be kept within 80-100 days.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
example 1:
1. a preservation method of lotus root slices comprises the following specific steps:
(1) pretreatment: cleaning fresh lotus roots, peeling and cutting into a sheet-shaped structure;
(2) soaking in a preservation solution: soaking the lotus root slices treated in the step (1) in a compound preservation solution for 10min at the temperature of 1 ℃; the compound preservation solution contains 1 g of ginseng extract, 1 g of motherwort extract and 3 g of chrysanthemum extract in each liter of purified water;
(3) vacuum pre-packaging: carrying out vacuum pre-packaging on the lotus root slices in the step (2);
(4) electron beam irradiation treatment: carrying out electron beam irradiation treatment on the lotus root slices subjected to vacuum pre-packaging in the step (3), wherein the irradiation dose is 10 kGy;
(5) and (3) storage: and (4) storing the lotus root slices subjected to the irradiation treatment in the step (4), wherein the storage temperature is 0 ℃.
2. the preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the vacuum pre-packaging is to put the lotus root slices in the step (2) into a high-barrier packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and the packaging material is PE.
3. the preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the ginseng extract is prepared by the following steps:
a. drying and crushing ginseng, adding 30% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 4 times of the weight of the dried and crushed ginseng, carrying out hot reflux extraction at 50 ℃ for 40 minutes, and filtering to obtain an extract;
b. Extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. Performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.1% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. Recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain the Ginseng radix extract.
The motherwort extract is prepared by the following method:
a. Drying and crushing motherwort, adding 30% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 4 times of the weight of the dried and crushed motherwort, leaching for 40 minutes at 50 ℃ by hot reflux, and filtering to obtain leaching liquor;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.1% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. Recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain herba Leonuri extract.
the chrysanthemum extract is prepared by the following method:
a. drying and crushing chrysanthemum, adding 30% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 4 times of the weight of the dried and crushed chrysanthemum, carrying out hot reflux extraction at 50 ℃ for 40 minutes, and filtering to obtain an extract;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.1% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain flos Chrysanthemi extract.
example 2: 1. a preservation method of lotus root slices comprises the following specific steps:
(1) pretreatment: cleaning fresh lotus roots, peeling and cutting into a sheet-shaped structure;
(2) Soaking in a preservation solution: soaking the lotus root slices treated in the step (1) in a compound preservation solution for 15min at the temperature of 2 ℃; the compound preservation solution contains 2 g of ginseng extract, 1.5 g of motherwort extract and 4 g of chrysanthemum extract in each liter of purified water;
(3) vacuum pre-packaging: carrying out vacuum pre-packaging on the lotus root slices in the step (2);
(4) electron beam irradiation treatment: carrying out electron beam irradiation treatment on the lotus root slices subjected to vacuum pre-packaging in the step (3), wherein the irradiation dose is 15 kGy;
(5) and (3) storage: and (4) storing the lotus root slices subjected to the irradiation treatment in the step (4), wherein the storage temperature is 2 ℃.
2. the preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the vacuum pre-packaging is to put the lotus root slices in the step (2) into a high-barrier packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and the packaging material is PE.
3. The preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the ginseng extract is prepared by the following steps:
a. drying and crushing ginseng, adding 40% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 4.5 times of the weight of the dried and crushed ginseng, carrying out hot reflux extraction at 55 ℃ for 50 minutes, and filtering to obtain an extract;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. Subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 8% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. Performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.2% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. Recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain the Ginseng radix extract.
the motherwort extract is prepared by the following method:
a. drying and crushing motherwort, adding 40% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 4.5 times of the weight of the dried and crushed motherwort, leaching for 50 minutes at 55 ℃ by hot reflux, and filtering to obtain leaching liquor;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 8% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. Performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.2% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain herba Leonuri extract.
The chrysanthemum extract is prepared by the following method:
a. Drying and crushing chrysanthemum, adding 40% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 4.5 times of the weight of the dried and crushed chrysanthemum, carrying out hot reflux extraction at 55 ℃ for 50 minutes, and filtering to obtain an extract;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 8% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.2% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain flos Chrysanthemi extract.
Example 3: 1. a preservation method of lotus root slices comprises the following specific steps:
(1) Pretreatment: cleaning fresh lotus roots, peeling and cutting into a sheet-shaped structure;
(2) Soaking in a preservation solution: soaking the lotus root slices treated in the step (1) in a compound preservation solution for 20min at 4 ℃; the compound preservation solution contains 3 g of ginseng extract, 2 g of motherwort extract and 5 g of chrysanthemum extract in each liter of purified water;
(3) vacuum pre-packaging: carrying out vacuum pre-packaging on the lotus root slices in the step (2);
(4) Electron beam irradiation treatment: carrying out electron beam irradiation treatment on the lotus root slices subjected to vacuum pre-packaging in the step (3), wherein the irradiation dose is 20 kGy;
(5) and (3) storage: and (4) storing the lotus root slices subjected to the irradiation treatment in the step (4), wherein the storage temperature is 4 ℃.
2. the preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the vacuum pre-packaging is to put the lotus root slices in the step (2) into a high-barrier packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and the packaging material is PE.
3. the preservation method of the lotus root slices is characterized in that the ginseng extract is prepared by the following steps:
a. drying and crushing ginseng, adding 50% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 5 times of the weight of the dried and crushed ginseng, carrying out hot reflux extraction at 60 ℃ for 60 minutes, and filtering to obtain an extract;
b. Extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. Performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.3% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain the Ginseng radix extract.
the motherwort extract is prepared by the following method:
a. drying and crushing motherwort, adding 50% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 5 times of the weight of the dried and crushed motherwort, leaching for 60 minutes at 60 ℃ by hot reflux, and filtering to obtain leaching liquor;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.3% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain herba Leonuri extract.
the chrysanthemum extract is prepared by the following method:
a. drying and crushing chrysanthemum, adding 50% ethanol water solution, wherein the total weight of the ethanol water solution is 5 times of the weight of the dried and crushed chrysanthemum, carrying out hot reflux extraction at 60 ℃ for 60 minutes, and filtering to obtain an extract;
b. Extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluent by using 300-mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and eluting by using 0.3% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
e. Recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain flos Chrysanthemi extract.

Claims (3)

1. A preservation method of lotus root slices is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) pretreatment: cleaning fresh lotus roots, peeling and cutting into a sheet-shaped structure;
(2) soaking in a preservation solution: soaking the lotus root slices treated in the step (1) in a compound preservation solution for 10-20min at the temperature of 1-4 ℃; the compound preservation solution contains 1-3 g of ginseng extract, 1-2 g of motherwort extract and 3-5 g of chrysanthemum extract in each liter of purified water;
(3) Vacuum pre-packaging: carrying out vacuum pre-packaging on the lotus root slices in the step (2);
(4) Electron beam irradiation treatment: carrying out electron beam irradiation treatment on the lotus root slices subjected to vacuum pre-packaging in the step (3), wherein the irradiation dose is 10-20 kGy;
(5) and (3) storage: and (4) storing the lotus root slices subjected to the irradiation treatment in the step (4), wherein the storage temperature is 0-4 ℃.
2. the preservation method of sliced lotus root according to claim 1, wherein the preservation method comprises the following steps: and (3) the vacuum pre-packaging step is to put the lotus root slices obtained in the step (2) into a high-barrier packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and the packaging material is PE.
3. the preservation method of sliced lotus root according to claim 1, wherein the preservation method comprises the following steps: the ginseng extract is prepared by the following method:
a. drying and pulverizing Ginseng radix, adding 30-50% ethanol water solution 4-5 times of dried and pulverized Ginseng radix, extracting under reflux at 50-60 deg.C for 40-60 min, and filtering to obtain extractive solution;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5-10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluate with 300 mesh polyamide powder as adsorbent, and eluting with 0.1-0.3% acetic acid water solution to obtain second-stage eluate;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain Ginseng radix extract;
the motherwort extract is prepared by the following method:
a. drying and pulverizing herba Leonuri, adding 30-50% ethanol water solution 4-5 times of the dried and pulverized herba Leonuri, extracting under reflux at 50-60 deg.C for 40-60 min, and filtering to obtain extractive solution;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5-10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluate with 300 mesh polyamide powder as adsorbent, and eluting with 0.1-0.3% acetic acid water solution to obtain second-stage eluate;
e. recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain herba Leonuri extract;
the chrysanthemum extract is prepared by the following method:
a. Drying and pulverizing flos Chrysanthemi, adding 30-50% ethanol water solution 4-5 times of dried and pulverized flos Chrysanthemi, extracting at 50-60 deg.C under reflux for 40-60 min, and filtering to obtain extractive solution;
b. extracting the leaching liquor with diethyl ether to obtain extract liquor;
c. subjecting the extractive solution to column chromatography with polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and eluting with 5-10% ethanol water solution to obtain first-stage eluate;
d. performing chromatography on the first-stage eluate with 300 mesh polyamide powder as adsorbent, and eluting with 0.1-0.3% acetic acid water solution to obtain second-stage eluate;
e. Recrystallizing the second-stage eluate with ethanol, and drying to obtain flos Chrysanthemi extract.
CN201810574841.1A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 preservation method of lotus root slices Pending CN110558367A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810574841.1A CN110558367A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 preservation method of lotus root slices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810574841.1A CN110558367A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 preservation method of lotus root slices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110558367A true CN110558367A (en) 2019-12-13

Family

ID=68772515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810574841.1A Pending CN110558367A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 preservation method of lotus root slices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110558367A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112894920A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 青岛颐晟泰海洋生物科技有限公司 Slicing device for agricultural product processing and slicing method thereof
CN113180181A (en) * 2021-05-29 2021-07-30 西南科技大学 Browning control method for vacuum-packaged instant lotus root slices

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112894920A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 青岛颐晟泰海洋生物科技有限公司 Slicing device for agricultural product processing and slicing method thereof
CN113180181A (en) * 2021-05-29 2021-07-30 西南科技大学 Browning control method for vacuum-packaged instant lotus root slices

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103408617A (en) Preparation method of acanthopanax sessiliflorus berry anthocyanin with antioxidant activity
CN105613889A (en) Preparation method of persimmon calyx and pueraria flower healthcare caffeine
CN102028002A (en) Preservative composition containing Chinese medicinal herbs and application thereof
CN106172730A (en) A kind of Corm Eleocharitis peel extract bacteriostasis, preservation agent and preparation and application
CN110754548A (en) Honey passion fruit and momordica grosvenori tea beverage and preparation method thereof
CN110558367A (en) preservation method of lotus root slices
CN107347984B (en) Passion fruit preservative and preparation method and application thereof
CN110973240A (en) Preservative and application thereof
KR20120070150A (en) Composition of spice-chicken sauce and method thereof
CN112674245A (en) Production method of gastrodia elata and roxburgh rose juice
CN111513317A (en) Preparation method of grain nutritional granules
CN105623844A (en) Balsam pear seed oil, extraction method therefor and application thereof
CN114287622A (en) Preparation method of instant rhizoma gastrodiae slices and product thereof
CN114451537A (en) Preparation process of dried orange peel and autumn pear paste
CN106360324A (en) Processing method of wintercreeper euonymus leaf and sims azalea tea cake
CN112586735A (en) Pseudo-ginseng compound enzyme with effects of promoting blood circulation and beautifying face and preparation method thereof
CN106900916A (en) A kind of Radix Angelicae Sinensis fruit of medicinal cornel improving eyesight tea beverage and preparation method thereof
CN110777039A (en) Preparation method of litchi blended wine
CN110679632A (en) Preparation method of mulberry residue extract microcapsule applied to baked biscuits
CN110537651A (en) Onion and snow pear compound beverage and preparation method thereof
CN114747762B (en) Method for processing low HMF (high-performance chemical) rhizoma polygonati product by combining micro-pressure steaming and microwave drying
CN106860503A (en) The method that flavones is extracted from Luohanguo's residue
CN111096358A (en) Preservation method of Chinese chives
CN113925167B (en) Ultrahigh-pressure non-concentrated return juice of angelica keiskei and preparation method thereof
CN115530232B (en) Preparation and application of graphene oxide-herba violae extract preservative

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20191213