CN110526753A - A kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110526753A CN110526753A CN201910636578.9A CN201910636578A CN110526753A CN 110526753 A CN110526753 A CN 110526753A CN 201910636578 A CN201910636578 A CN 201910636578A CN 110526753 A CN110526753 A CN 110526753A
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- Prior art keywords
- organic
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- agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizers, are prepared from the following raw materials: organic mud 50%, wood powder 10%, brown powder 4%, tobacco powder 6%, stalk 20%, rapeseed oil residule 5%, humic acid 4%, stover ferment agent 0.4%, microbial bacterial agent 0.6%;Wherein, the organic mud moisture content is 70%-75%.The present invention adds straw to decompose and reduce heavy metal index, it is ensured that product quality obtains 100% guarantee, moreover it is possible to reach the combination of stalk sludge;It is added to microbial bacterial agent, stover ferment agent and the proportion for advanced optimizing raw material and auxiliary material, the content of organic matter is significantly larger than national standard in organic fertilizer obtained, and nutrient has reached 7.3%, and every heavy metal content index is also well below national standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical fields, and in particular to a kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer.
Background technique
With the raising of people's living standard and health perception, people pay much attention to the safety of agricultural product, to no public affairs
Evil, the demand of green food increase year by year, and organic food is increasingly subject to the people's attention.What is paid attention to therewith is ecological agriculture
Industry.Because only that the agricultural of ecology can just produce the food of ecology.In this regard, the power either supported from national policy
On degree, or in actual action, country all puts into a large amount of support to this.Chemical fertilizer plays very heavy in agricultural production
The effect wanted, chemical fertilizer account for about the 50% of whole productive expenditures in agricultural production, and 55% grain is also brought to developing country
Food volume increase.The extensive use for the organic fertilizer that we are understood now is exactly a best explanation.It can be said that will after organic fertilizer
Other fertilizer are gradually replaced, and become an indispensable fertilizer in crop growth.In the prior art, inside municipal sludge
Heavy metal index imperfect stability, prepare organic fertilizer there are moisture contents that higher, organic matter is slightly lower with organic mud, heavy metal is deposited
The risk the problems such as.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizers, add straw to decompose and reduce
Heavy metal index, it is ensured that product quality obtains 100% guarantee, moreover it is possible to reach the combination of stalk sludge;It is added to microorganism
Microbial inoculum, stover ferment agent and the proportion for advanced optimizing raw material and auxiliary material, the content of organic matter is much in organic fertilizer obtained
Higher than national standard, nutrient has reached 7.3%, and every heavy metal content index is also well below national standard.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer, by
Following raw material is made: organic mud 50%, wood powder 10%, brown powder 4%, tobacco powder 6%, stalk 20%, rapeseed oil residule 5%, rotten plant
Sour 4%, stover ferment agent 0.4%, microbial bacterial agent 0.6%.Wherein, the organic mud moisture content is 70%-75%.
Organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer is prepared according to the following steps:
A, organic mud is transported from sewage treatment plant, poured into steel storage tank, bottom is released by screw feeder, with wood powder, palm fibre
Powder, tobacco powder, stalk, rapeseed oil residule, humic acid after mixing, are sent to and mix scattered machine, break into bulk;
B, it is then sent to fermentation canopy, carries out 20-25 days Rapid Fermentations, fermentation canopy top is covered with exhaust inhalation mask, by
Exhaust fan will ferment canopy in gas send to active carbon adsorption device carry out deodorization, fermentation canopy in be negative-pressure operation, guarantee surrounding air
It is odorless;
C, when organic mud temperature reaches 45 DEG C -60 DEG C, moisture is controlled at 40% or so, is carried out first time stirring, is being turned over
Stover ferment agent, microbial bacterial agent are added simultaneously after material 2 times, carries out second of stirring, forms decomposed material after stirring 5-7 times,
Decomposed material moisture content is 30% hereinafter, being transferred to semi-finished product storehouse again at this time;
D, according to market demand science addition ingredient, carry out mixing again later, mixed semi-finished product are crushed,
After sub-sieve, packed, detect it is up to standard to get.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) present invention addition straw is to decompose and reduce heavy metal index, it is ensured that product quality obtains 100%
Guarantee, moreover it is possible to reach the combination of stalk sludge.
(2) present invention is added to microbial bacterial agent, stover ferment agent and advanced optimizes on the basis of existing product
The proportion of raw material and auxiliary material, the content of organic matter is significantly larger than national standard and (is detected as 66%, country in organic fertilizer obtained
Standard is >=45%), nutrient has reached 7.3%, and every heavy metal content index is also well below national standard.
(3) the invention avoids secondary pollution problem caused by current organic mud landfill or burning, treatment process no three wastess
Problem is the high-quality and efficient fertilizer of crops, it can be achieved that zero-emission, gained fertilizer product are easy to ammonification;At low cost, product quality
Height is contributed for environmental protection and circular economy.
(4) organic mud fertilizer efficiency time of the present invention is long: the effective time for applying disposable fertilizer is 3~12 months, can make farming
Object obtains nutrient supply for a long time;Organic fertilizer made of organic mud is applied, the crumb structure of soil can be obviously improved;It can be bright
It is aobvious to restore crops natural flavor;The effect of increasing income more much higher than other fertilizer can also be received, is contained in total effectively nutrient
It measures under the same terms, using organic fertilizer made of organic mud, than common organic fertilizer volume increase 25.3%.
Specific embodiment
The following detailed description of a specific embodiment of the invention, as part of this specification, by embodiment come
Illustrate that the principle of the present invention, other aspects of the present invention, feature and its advantage will become apparent by the detailed description.
Organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is prepared from the following raw materials: organic mud 50%, wood powder
10%, brown powder 4%, tobacco powder 6%, stalk 20%, rapeseed oil residule 5%, humic acid 4%, stover ferment agent 0.4%, microorganism
Microbial inoculum 0.6%.Wherein, the organic mud moisture content is 70%-75%.
Organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps:
A, organic mud is transported from sewage treatment plant, organic mud moisture (free water) content pours into steel in 70%-75% at this time
In storage tank, bottom is released by screw feeder, is uniformly mixed with wood powder, brown powder, tobacco powder, stalk, rapeseed oil residule, humic acid
Afterwards, it sends to and mixes scattered machine, break into bulk, at this time organic mud moisture (free water) content 45% or so;
B, it is then sent to fermentation canopy, carries out 20-25 days Rapid Fermentations, it can be achieved that sterilization, disinfection, deodorization purpose, hair
Ferment canopy top is covered with exhaust inhalation mask, by exhaust fan will ferment canopy in gas send to active carbon adsorption device carry out deodorization, ferment canopy
Interior is negative-pressure operation, guarantees that surrounding air is odorless;
C, when organic mud temperature reaches 45 DEG C -60 DEG C, moisture is controlled at 40% or so, is carried out first time stirring, is being turned over
Stover ferment agent, microbial bacterial agent are added simultaneously after material 2 times, carries out second of stirring, forms decomposed material after stirring 5-7 times,
Decomposed material moisture content is 30% hereinafter, being transferred to semi-finished product storehouse again at this time;
D, according to market demand science addition ingredient, carry out mixing again later, mixed semi-finished product are crushed,
After sub-sieve, packed, detect it is up to standard to get.
Organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer product quality, meets national sector standard: " NY525-prepared by the present invention
2012 [organic fertilizers] " " NY884-2012 [biological organic fertilizer] ".Wherein:
(1) content of organic matter (in terms of butt), >=45%
(2) total nutrient (N+P2O5+K2O) content (in terms of butt), >=5.0%
(3) moisture content (free water)≤30%
(4) pH value PH 5.5-8.5
Other indexs meet above-mentioned national sector standard.
Purposes: base manure (base fertilizer) fertilizer directly can be made for various crops;Also for each complex fertilizer factory as life
Produce the raw material of " organic-inorganic complex fertilizer ".
Product of the present invention is detected through quality supervision and test institute, Guizhou Province, and survey report is as follows:
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, may be used also
To make several improvement and variation, these, which improve and change, is also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that be prepared from the following raw materials: organic mud 50%, wood powder 10%, palm fibre
Powder 4%, tobacco powder 6%, stalk 20%, rapeseed oil residule 5%, humic acid 4%, stover ferment agent 0.4%, microbial bacterial agent
0.6%.
2. organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic mud moisture content is
70%-75%.
3. organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be prepared according to the following steps:
A, organic mud is transported from sewage treatment plant, poured into steel storage tank, bottom is released by screw feeder, with wood powder, brown powder, cigarette
Powder, stalk, rapeseed oil residule, humic acid after mixing, are sent to and mix scattered machine, break into bulk;
B, it is then sent to fermentation canopy, carries out 20-25 days Rapid Fermentations, fermentation canopy top is covered with exhaust inhalation mask, by exhausting
Machine will ferment canopy in gas send to active carbon adsorption device carry out deodorization, fermentation canopy in be negative-pressure operation, guarantee surrounding air it is odorless;
C, when organic mud temperature reaches 45 DEG C -60 DEG C, moisture is controlled at 40% or so, first time stirring is carried out, at stirring 2 times
Stover ferment agent, microbial bacterial agent is added simultaneously afterwards, carries out second of stirring, forms decomposed material after stirring 5-7 times, it is rotten at this time
Clinker moisture content is 30% hereinafter, being transferred to semi-finished product storehouse again;
D, according to market demand science addition ingredient, carry out mixing again later, mixed semi-finished product crushed, sub-sieve
Afterwards, packed, detect it is up to standard to get.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910636578.9A CN110526753A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer |
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CN201910636578.9A CN110526753A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of organic clay high-quality organic fertilizer |
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CN110526753A true CN110526753A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102476965A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 沈阳科健生物技术有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and method for preparing the biological organic fertilizer by fermentation of municipal sludge |
CN102584379A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-07-18 | 侯澄友 | Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using fermentation tank |
-
2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201910636578.9A patent/CN110526753A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102476965A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 沈阳科健生物技术有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and method for preparing the biological organic fertilizer by fermentation of municipal sludge |
CN102584379A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-07-18 | 侯澄友 | Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using fermentation tank |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
乔引庄等: "造纸污泥做有机肥的尝试", 《中国造纸》 * |
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Application publication date: 20191203 |
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