CN110526506A - A kind of rural area ecology excrement processing system - Google Patents
A kind of rural area ecology excrement processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110526506A CN110526506A CN201910840133.2A CN201910840133A CN110526506A CN 110526506 A CN110526506 A CN 110526506A CN 201910840133 A CN201910840133 A CN 201910840133A CN 110526506 A CN110526506 A CN 110526506A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rural area
- septic tank
- ecology
- purification pot
- processing system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rural area ecology excrement processing systems, including septic tank, purification pot and the artificial water plant ecological canal of water;One end of the septic tank offers water inlet, and the sewage for discharging rural area water closet flows into septic tank, and the other end of septic tank is connected to by cross over pipe with purification pot, and the tail portion of purification pot is connected to by cross over pipe with water plant ecological canal.A kind of ecological septic tank+wet land system in rural area of the present invention has the advantages that Low investment, management require that low, effluent quality is good and rural area management level is not high, water changes little feature compared with fitting.Social benefit of the invention is higher, and application range is big, prospect is wide in terms of improving rural people and occupying living environment, easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, and in particular to a kind of novel non-market town formula being suitable in rural area is small-sized
Septic tank system.
Background technique
At this stage, improvement of latrine in countryside action is being implemented in the whole nation, and ten hundreds of dry pail latrines will be changed in recent years water lavatory.Tradition
Processing water lavatory sewage mode predominantly access pipe network collect after be uniformly processed in sewage treatment plant, but condition fall behind agriculture
Village area, the extensive pipe network and founding the factory of being laid with considers more unreasonable, and the once methane-generating pit in fashionable rural area in economic level, in the present
Occurs more and more problems in the practical application in year, cost is high, it is single to produce gas raw material, it is unstable, unhygienic, scarce to produce gas
Weary controllability and tailing is difficult.Therefore need to design a kind of sewage disposal system of non-market town formula that can be suitably used for rural area.
Septic tank is basic sludge treatment facilities, while being also the pretreatment facility of sanitary sewage, can ensure life
The environmental sanitation in area, avoids sanitary sewage and pollutant from spreading in living environment, and organic sludge degenerates extinction in anaerobic processes
And mosquitos and flies worm's ovum is killed, fertilizer is alternatively arranged as after curing.Its principle is that solidfied material is decomposed in bottom of pond, and the hyrate on upper layer enters pipe
Road outflow, pond body are hydrolyzed to the solidfied material sufficient time, it is therefore prevented that line clogging.But traditional septic tank is led in sewage treatment
The treatment effect in domain is simultaneously bad, water outlet often stench, have peculiar smell and high chroma turbidity etc., facility can only be pre-processed at last, more
More to require have many disadvantages today of environment-friendly quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rural area ecology excrement processing systems, solve traditional septic tank in sewage
The treatment effect of process field is simultaneously bad, water outlet often stench, have peculiar smell and high chroma turbidity etc., facility can only be pre-processed at last
The technical issues of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of rural area ecology excrement processing system, including septic tank, purification pot and the artificial water plant ecological canal of water;
One end of the septic tank offers water inlet, the sewage inflowization excrement for discharging rural area water closet
The other end in pond, septic tank is connected to by cross over pipe with purification pot, and the tail portion of purification pot passes through cross over pipe and water plant ecology
Irrigation canals and ditches connection.
There is a kind of ecological septic tank+wet land system in rural area of the present invention Low investment, management to require, and low, effluent quality is good
Advantage and rural area management level is high, water changes little feature and is relatively bonded.Social benefit of the invention is higher, is improving
Rural people occupies in terms of living environment that application range is big, prospect is wide, easy to spread.
It advanced optimizes, the septic tank is divided into three parts by partition, and the retention including passing sequentially through manure through pipe connection is heavy
It forms sediment and fermentation vat, again fermentation vat and manure storage pond, wherein offering water inlet on retention precipitating and fermentation vat, manure storage pond passes through
Cross over pipe is connected to purification pot;Retention precipitating and fermentation vat, and firedamp drainage mouth is offered on fermentation vat again, on manure storage pond
Fishing excrement mouth is offered, fishes out and is provided with cover board on excrement mouth.
It advanced optimizes, the purification pot is divided into two parts by partition, left tank and right tank including bottom connection, wherein left
Tank is connected to by cross over pipe with manure storage pond, and right tank is connected to by cross over pipe with water plant ecological canal;Culture has work in left tank
Property sludge, detachable in right tank to be provided with multiple filtration plate, most solid residues will reside in right tank, and right tank needs every
Half a year cleaning is once to guarantee not block.
It advanced optimizes, the retention precipitating and fermentation vat, the volumetric ratio in fermentation vat and manure storage pond is 2:1:3 again, is changed
The volume of manure pit is 2 cubic metres.
It advanced optimizes, the water plant ecological canal is a kind of artificial wet land system.By the useless of multiple filtration plate
Water enters water plant ecological canal by cross over pipe, under the absorption of root system of plant and under the filtration of soil, out
Water can reach the effect of cleaner free from extraneous odour.
It advanced optimizing, the septic tank and purification pot are made of glass steel material, and intensity is high, and corrosion resistance is good,
Long service life.
It advanced optimizes, with 30 days calculating worm's ovums and pathogen death time, then the sewage that rural area water closet discharges
It is 20 days in retention precipitating and residence time in fermentation vat, the residence time is 10 days in fermentation vat again.It is stopped in manure storage pond
Liquid dung generally known something thoroughly, worm's ovum pathogen therein substantially eliminates, can be used as fertilizer and directly pull out, if not as fertilizer,
Biologic purifying pot will be gone successively to by cross over pipe.
It advanced optimizes, the septic tank and purification pot be embedded and underground, saves ground space.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, there is the present invention Low investment, management to require that low, effluent quality is preferable, be discharged ordorless low with peculiar smell, turbidity etc.
Advantage.
2, the compact land occupation of structure of the invention is smaller.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram that ecology excrement processing system in rural area is of the invention of the present invention.;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the ecological septic tank+wet land system in a kind of rural area, the sewage of rural area water closet discharge from
Water inlet 1 is discharged into septic tank 2, and septic tank 2 includes into soil pipe, manure through pipe, segmentation pond, cover board and firedamp drainage mouth 3, by two mistakes
Three sealing ponds of soil pipe connection are respectively to retain precipitating and fermentation vat 21, again fermentation vat 22 and manure storage pond 23 from left to right,
With 30 days calculating worm's ovums and pathogen death time, need to be stopped 20 days in retention precipitating with fermentation vat 21, in fermentation vat 22 again
It need to stop 10 days, retention precipitating and fermentation vat 21, the volume ratio in fermentation vat 22 and manure storage pond 23 should be controlled in 2:1:3 again,
Using " by the innoxious hygienic family lavatory technical specification in Rural Jiangsu ", for appendix A as standard, 2 total measurement (volume) of septic tank should be 2 cubic metres.In
The liquid dung that manure storage pond 23 stops generally has been known something thoroughly, and worm's ovum pathogen therein substantially eliminates, and can be used as fertilizer and directly pulls out, if
Not as fertilizer, purification pot 5 will be gone successively to by cross over pipe 4;The purification pot is divided into two parts by partition, including bottom connects
Logical left tank 51 and right tank 52, wherein left tank is connected to by cross over pipe with manure storage pond, right tank is raw by cross over pipe and water plant
State irrigation canals and ditches 7 are connected to;Cultivate active sludge in left tank, it is detachable in right tank to be provided with multiple filtration plate 6, most solids
Residue will reside in right tank, and right tank needs cleaning every half a year once to guarantee not block.Waste water can be flowed by bottom through left tank 51
Right tank 52, under the crown_interception of multiple filtration plate 6, most solid residues be will reside in right tank 52, and right tank 52 needs every
Half a year cleaning enters water plant ecological canal by cross over pipe once to guarantee not block, by the waste water of multiple filtration plate 6
7, under the absorption of root system of plant and under the filtration of soil, water outlet can reach the effect of cleaner free from extraneous odour.
The septic tank and purification pot are made of glass steel material, and intensity is high, and corrosion resistance is good, long service life.
The septic tank and purification pot be embedded and underground, saves ground space.
The water plant ecological canal is a kind of artificial wet land system.
Undeclared part involved in the present invention is same as the prior art or is realized using the prior art.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rural area ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that including septic tank, purification pot and the artificial water plant of water
Ecological canal;
One end of the septic tank offers water inlet, and the sewage for discharging rural area water closet flows into septic tank, changes
The other end of manure pit is connected to by cross over pipe with purification pot, and the tail portion of purification pot is connected by cross over pipe and water plant ecological canal
It is logical.
2. rural area according to claim 1 ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that the septic tank is by partition point
For three parts, retention precipitating and fermentation vat, again fermentation vat and manure storage pond including passing sequentially through manure through pipe connection, wherein retaining
Water inlet is offered on precipitating and fermentation vat, manure storage pond is connected to by cross over pipe with purification pot;Retention precipitating and fermentation vat, with
And firedamp drainage mouth is offered on fermentation vat again, fishing excrement mouth is offered on manure storage pond, is fished out and is provided with cover board on excrement mouth.
3. rural area according to claim 2 ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that the purification pot is by partition point
For two parts, left tank and right tank including bottom connection, wherein left tank is connected to by cross over pipe with manure storage pond, right tank passes through connection
Pipe is connected to water plant ecological canal;Cultivate active sludge in left tank, it is detachable in right tank to be provided with multiple filtration plate.
4. rural area according to claim 3 ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that the retention precipitating and fermentation
The volumetric ratio in pond, again fermentation vat and manure storage pond is 2:1:3, and the volume of septic tank is 2 cubic metres.
5. rural area according to claim 4 ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that the water plant ecology ditch
Canal is a kind of artificial wet land system.
6. rural area according to claim 5 ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that the septic tank and purification pot
It is made of glass steel material.
7. rural area according to claim 6 ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that with 30 days calculating worm's ovums and disease
The substance death time, then the sewage of rural area water closet discharge is 20 days in retention precipitating and residence time in fermentation vat, In
The residence time is 10 days in fermentation vat again.
8. rural area according to claim 7 ecology excrement processing system, which is characterized in that the septic tank and purification pot
Embedded and underground.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910840133.2A CN110526506A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of rural area ecology excrement processing system |
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CN201910840133.2A CN110526506A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of rural area ecology excrement processing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111470621A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽三链生态环保有限公司 | Rural domestic sewage treatment process in typical flat country |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102351378A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-15 | 江西致远环保技术有限公司 | Method and system for processing rural sewage in artificial wetlands |
US8252182B1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2012-08-28 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Subsurface upflow wetland system for nutrient and pathogen removal in wastewater treatment systems |
CN207130121U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-23 | 湖南省水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of low consumption Peasants Joy sewage disposal system |
CN208378529U (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-01-15 | 武汉兴天宇环境股份有限公司 | A kind of unpowered sewage disposal system of courtyard-style |
-
2019
- 2019-09-06 CN CN201910840133.2A patent/CN110526506A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8252182B1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2012-08-28 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Subsurface upflow wetland system for nutrient and pathogen removal in wastewater treatment systems |
CN102351378A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-15 | 江西致远环保技术有限公司 | Method and system for processing rural sewage in artificial wetlands |
CN207130121U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-23 | 湖南省水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of low consumption Peasants Joy sewage disposal system |
CN208378529U (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-01-15 | 武汉兴天宇环境股份有限公司 | A kind of unpowered sewage disposal system of courtyard-style |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111470621A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽三链生态环保有限公司 | Rural domestic sewage treatment process in typical flat country |
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Application publication date: 20191203 |
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