CN110509470A - A kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process - Google Patents
A kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN110509470A CN110509470A CN201910825010.1A CN201910825010A CN110509470A CN 110509470 A CN110509470 A CN 110509470A CN 201910825010 A CN201910825010 A CN 201910825010A CN 110509470 A CN110509470 A CN 110509470A
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
- B29C37/02—Deburring or deflashing
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process, it include: rack, the side of rack is equipped with the eddy flow cylinder body of vertical direction setting, it is equipped with and the matched rotor assembly in its inner cavity in eddy flow cylinder body, the side of rack is welded with opened type rectangle storing cabinet, the top of storing cabinet is equipped with the feed auger for being welded in central rack, the top of feed auger is equipped with right angle bend and top export is located above eddy flow cylinder body, storing cabinet has driving motor close to the side of eddy flow cylinder body is vertically-mounted, storing cabinet is equipped with the gearbox body being fixed in rack close to the other side of eddy flow cylinder body, eddy flow cylinder body includes top cover, linkage section, lower cylinder body, cyclone cover；Propose the improvement to rubber Chai Bian mechanism core technology in the prior art, structure complexity optimizes rubber under the premise of increasing seldom and tears side technique open, cyclone effect is torn side industrial automation technology open with rubber and is combined, and solves the problems, such as rubber and the separation of workpiece later period, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber to tear side technical field open, in particular to a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling with cyclone separation process is set
It is standby.
Background technique
Traditional rubber tears side mode open, and mostly using manually side is torn open, multiple rubber rings (o shape is processed on sheet rubber
Circle), it is connected to each other between adjacent rubber ring by adhesive tape (flash), tears side operation open and need that rubber ring is detached from from sheet rubber and is formed
Finished product, manually tears side open, low efficiency, at high cost.Other than manually tearing side open, there are also several automatic edge demounting methods for industry at present: one
It is punching leftover pieces, maximum problem is that versatility is not strong, the product of every mold, will be with a secondary stamping knife, at high cost, delivery
Phase is long, is suitable for the product of order produce all the year round, big.Second is that freezing, the principle of freezing be rubber be hardened at low temperature,
It is crisp, and the degree difference that becomes fragile because of thickness difference.That is thin part becomes fragile prior to thickness under same cryogenic conditions
Part.So completing to tear open side using brittleness gradient caused by overflow edge and the difference in thickness of ontology, that is, catch overflow edge
Crisp and time difference that ontology is not crisp, the external force such as friction, shock and vibration are applied to product to be repaired and remove overflow edge.Third is that air
Power tears side machine open, this is dexterously automatic edge demounting to be realized, since the vulcanizate of finished product does not have using aerodynamic principle
By the During Vitrification in vitro of freezing, process and the manual work for tearing, separating leftover pieces are similar, be all since weak notch,
Breach is gradually extended, to achieve the purpose that separate leftover pieces.Present domestic rubber product device for deburring on the market is more
Side machine is torn open using air force, makes rubber product high speed rotation using the effect of centrifugal force and constantly hits, make leftover pieces and
Rubber product is separated from each other, thus reach the function of removal leftover pieces, craft, freezing and the punching etc. that perfection replaces tradition to use
Technique, overcome freezing energy consumption is high, finished surface damage the disadvantages of, realize that the automatic edge demounting of rubber molded rubber product is whole
Reason has biggish market prospects.
Chinese patent CN201710812009.6 proposes a kind of rubber product and tears side machine open in the prior art, hits using raising
It hits power increase and tears side effect open, CN201810430100.6 proposes a kind of automatic edge demounting machine for rubber products, is provided with the double-deck cylinder body
With the double-deck cutterhead, rubber product difficult to deal with efficiently separate and tear side work open, CN201810024616.0 is mentioned
Go out a kind of automatic edge demounting machine for rubber products, improved stability by increasing strut, improves heat dissipation effect by adjusting radiator fan
Rate only passes through merely peripheral auxiliary equipment however, not improving for rubber Chai Bian mechanism core technology in the prior art
Increase to improve rubber and tear side machine open, it is coarse and crude that rubber tears side process flow open, in addition is required to manually carry out after rubber and workpiece separation
Sorting, can not be automatically separated, this has resulted in a large amount of cost of labor waste, and working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
The automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process that it is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of, proposes pair
The improvement of rubber Chai Bian mechanism core technology in the prior art, structure complexity optimize rubber under the premise of increasing seldom and tear side open
Technique, cyclone effect are torn side industrial automation technology open with rubber and are combined, and solve the problems, such as rubber and the separation of workpiece later period,
It improves work efficiency.To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of rubber with cyclone separation process is provided
Automatic edge demounting equipment, technical solution are as follows:
Rack, the side of the rack are equipped with the eddy flow cylinder body of vertical direction setting, be equipped in the eddy flow cylinder body in it
The matched rotor assembly of chamber, the side of the rack are welded with opened type rectangle storing cabinet, set above the storing cabinet
There is the feed auger for being welded in central rack, the top of the feed auger is equipped with right angle bend and top export is located at eddy flow
Above cylinder body, the storing cabinet has driving motor close to the side of eddy flow cylinder body is vertically-mounted, and the storing cabinet is close to rotation
The other side of stream cylinder body is equipped with the gearbox body being fixed in rack；
The eddy flow cylinder body includes top cover, linkage section, lower cylinder body, cyclone cover, the top of the linkage section and top cover, linkage section
It is respectively equipped with flange connector between bottom and lower cylinder body, is bolted connection between the flange connector, the top cover
Top offers round feed inlet, and the lower cylinder body from top to bottom includes cylindrical portion, conical section, bottom section, and the cylindrical portion is separate
The side of feed auger offers rubber discharge port, and the lower section of the bottom section is equipped with workpiece discharge port, the workpiece discharge port
Structure is matched with the lower seal of rotor assembly, and the inner wall of the cyclone cover and lower cylinder body matches；
The rotor assembly tears side car, separation tapered zone open comprising main shaft, rubber, and the bottom of the main shaft is equipped with runner, institute
The lower section for stating runner is equipped with the axle bed for being connected to rack, and the top of the runner, which is equipped with, seals matched taper with workpiece discharge port
Axis, it is cylindrical empty cavity configuration that the rubber, which tears side car open, and the bottom that the rubber tears side car open offers multiple blanking grooves, under described
The supporting region of sector cambered surface arranged in a crossed manner between hopper, the middle part that the rubber tears side car open is equipped with the taper that is fixed on main shaft
Sub-butt ends, the side surface of the taper sub-butt ends are uniformly provided with multiple cutoff edges, and the bottom of the separation tapered zone, which is equipped with, to be opened up
There is the separator disk of multiple through-holes, the main body of the separation tapered zone is taper separate mesh and the screw fan along the setting of taper separate mesh
Leaf；
The shell of the feed auger is cylinder, and the middle part for being fed auger is equipped with screw shaft, the outer wall of the screw shaft
It is welded with and multiple protrusions, the spiral shell is distributed with the matched helical blade of outer casing inner wall, the surface imperfection of the helical blade
The bottom end of rotary shaft is equipped with auger motor and shield.
Preferably, the top of the driving motor is equipped with driving wheel, the driving wheel and gearbox body by keyway
Between pass through drive belt transmission connect.
Preferably, acute angle folded between horizontal plane on the cutoff edge length direction is described between 30-60 degree
Angle between cutoff edge surface and horizontal plane is between 45-60 degree, and the outer rim of the spiral fan connects with taper separate mesh,
The spiral number of turns of the spiral fan are at least 1 circle.
Preferably, a upper lateral part of the rack is mounted with electric cabinet, industrial control computer built in the electric cabinet,
Specially PLC programmable control system, the front side setting display panel and control keyboard of the electric cabinet, a termination of electric cabinet
Logical 220V alternating current, the other end and driving motor, auger motor of electric cabinet pass through circuit connection.
Preferably, the rack uses the frame-type angle steel welding structure of manufacture easy to form, specific using compared with Gao Gang
The equal leg angle of property, the bottom end surrounding of the rack are separately installed with four universal wheels, the wheel rim excircle packet of the universal wheel
Wrap up in yielding rubber.
Preferably, the bottom end depths lower cylinder body part of the cyclone cover is connected by the first follower belt and gearbox body
Connect, the runner is connect by the second follower belt with gearbox body, the direction of rotation of first follower belt and second from
Dynamic belt direction of rotation is opposite.
Preferably, the gearbox body be stage-geared gearbox, it is described by gear shift and adjustment direction of rotation,
Three belt pulleys are installed, the belt pulley is used for and ex-ternal transmission in the gearbox body.
Preferably, the top of the cyclone cover connects with one end of rubber discharge port, and the inner wall of the cyclone cover is set as
Increase the matte surface of damped coefficient, the cyclone cover rotating separation process and common classification separate hydrocyclone working principle phase
Together.
Preferably, the central upper portion of the feed auger is equipped with reinforcing rib, the side of the reinforcing rib and screw shaft
Top be rotatablely connected and fix the position on screw shaft top, the protrusion on the helical blade be sheet metal structural, it is described convex
It plays every 360 degree of rotation direction abundances on helical blade and is at least five.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, using the Combination Design of feed auger protrusion and the cutoff edge of passivation, rotor assembly, by directly exerting a force and being centrifuged work
It realizes that rubber tears side effect open with the mode of cooperation, proposes the improvement to rubber Chai Bian mechanism core technology in the prior art, tie
Structure complexity optimizes rubber under the premise of increasing seldom and tears side technique open.
2, cyclone cover is separated workpiece and rubber using centrifugal sedimentation principle, and cyclone effect and rubber tear side industry open automatically
Change technology combines, and solves the problems, such as that rubber and the separation of workpiece later period, rubber are discharged by rubber discharge port, workpiece passes through work
The discharge of part discharge port, whole process are convenient for continuous operations, and workpiece and rubber automation are separated, improved work efficiency.
3, the process that this programme promotes rubber workpiece carries out positive force, and the process that rubber workpiece falls successively realizes height
The removing of intensity rubber and rubber workpiece separation, Design of Mechanical Structure process take full advantage of the mobile links of rubber workpiece,
Each link is all made of two-level configuration and realizes expected technique, improves the reliability that rubber tears side effect open.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front side schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is rear side schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is diagrammatic cross-section of the invention；
Fig. 4 is schematic top plan view of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rotor assembly.
In figure: 1, rack；2, eddy flow cylinder body；3, rotor assembly；4, storing cabinet；5, it is fed auger；6, driving motor；7,
Gearbox body；8, top cover；9, linkage section；10, lower cylinder body；11, cyclone cover；12, flange connector；13, feed inlet；14, cylindrical portion；
15, conical section；16, bottom section；17, rubber discharge port；18, workpiece discharge port；19, main shaft；20, rubber tears side car open；21, it separates
Tapered zone；22, runner；23, axle bed；24, tapered shaft；25, blanking groove；26, supporting region；27, taper sub-butt ends；28, cutoff edge；
29, separator disk；30, taper separate mesh；31, spiral fan；32, screw shaft；33, helical blade；34, raised；35, auger electricity
Machine；36, shield；37, electric cabinet；38, universal wheel.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
According to Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process, technical side
Case is as follows:
Including rack 1, structural support, the side of rack 1 are equipped with the eddy flow cylinder body 2 of vertical direction setting to rack 1 as a whole,
Side is torn open as rubber in eddy flow cylinder body 2 and isolated main body plays a role, and is equipped with and the matched rotor in its inner cavity in eddy flow cylinder body 2
Assembly 3, eddy flow cylinder body 2 is relatively fixed with rack 1 during the work time, by 3 high speed rotation of rotor assembly realize rubber tear open side,
Target is separated, the side of rack 1 is welded with opened type rectangle storing cabinet 4, the rubber work on side to be torn open is placed in storing cabinet 4
Part, the top of storing cabinet 4 are equipped with the feed auger 5 for being welded in 1 middle part of rack, and the top of feed auger 5 is equipped with right-angle bending
Portion and top export are located at 2 top of eddy flow cylinder body, and feed auger 5 is for transporting the rubber workpiece on side to be torn open from storing cabinet 4
Into eddy flow cylinder body 2, storing cabinet 4 has a driving motor 6 close to the side of eddy flow cylinder body 2 is vertically-mounted, and driving motor 6 uses city
Common 220V cage induction motor on face, driving motor 6 provide the rotary power of rotor assembly 3, and storing cabinet 4 is close to eddy flow
The other side of cylinder body 2 is equipped with the gearbox body 7 being fixed in rack 1, and gearbox body 7 is for passing through the power of driving motor 6
Gear-shafting is converted into revolving speed and the direction of rotation of needs；
Eddy flow cylinder body 2 includes top cover 8, linkage section 9, lower cylinder body 10, cyclone cover 11, top and the top cover 8, linkage section 9 of linkage section 9
Bottom and lower cylinder body 10 between be respectively equipped with flange connector 12, be bolted connection between flange connector 12, linkage section 9
Effect be adjust 2 top of eddy flow cylinder body height, prevent the rubber workpiece on side to be torn open from overflowing, the top of top cover 8 offers circle
Shape feed inlet 13, lower cylinder body 10 is from top to bottom comprising cylindrical portion 14, conical section 15, bottom section 16, and cylindrical portion 14 is far from feed auger 5
Side offer rubber discharge port 17, the lower section of bottom section 16 is equipped with workpiece discharge port 18, the structure of workpiece discharge port 18 with turn
The lower seal of sub- assembly 3 matches, and cyclone cover 11 and the inner wall of lower cylinder body 10 match, and cyclone cover 11 is along in lower cylinder body 10
Wall sliding rotation, will tear the rubber behind side open and workpiece separates；
Rotor assembly 3 tears side car 20, separation tapered zone 21 open comprising main shaft 19, rubber, and the bottom of main shaft 19 is equipped with runner 22,
The lower section of runner 22 is equipped with the axle bed 23 for being connected to rack 1, and main shaft 19 is driven by runner 22 to be rotated around axle bed 23, runner 22
Top be equipped with and with workpiece discharge port 18 seal matched tapered shaft 24, the effect of tapered shaft 24 is that outside work is provided for workpiece
Firmly, it is discharged convenient for workpiece from workpiece discharge port 18, it is cylindrical empty cavity configuration that rubber, which tears side car 20 open, and rubber tears the bottom of side car 20 open
Portion offers multiple blanking grooves 25, the supporting region 26 of fan-shaped cambered surface arranged in a crossed manner, fan-shaped cambered surface supporting region 26 between blanking groove 25
Buffering is provided for workpiece, the middle part that rubber tears side car 20 open is equipped with the taper sub-butt ends 27 being fixed on main shaft 19, taper sub-material
First 27 side surface is uniformly provided with multiple cutoff edges 28, and cutoff edge 28 separates tapered zone 21 for quickly removing rubber workpiece
Bottom be equipped with and offer the separator disks 29 of multiple through-holes, workpiece enters workpiece discharge port 18 by separator disk 29, separates taper
The main body in area 21 is taper separate mesh 30 and the spiral fan 31 that is arranged along taper separate mesh 30, separate mesh and spiral fan 31
Effect is further to be separated by centrifugal force and shock of a fall power by later rubber workpiece is removed, and improves rubber and tears side effect open；
The shell for being fed auger 5 is cylinder, and the middle part of feed auger 5 is equipped with screw shaft 32, and the outer wall of screw shaft 32 welds
It is connected to and is distributed with multiple raised 34 with the matched helical blade 33 of outer casing inner wall, the surface imperfection of helical blade 33, protrusion 34
For rubber workpiece to be carried out preliminary loosening rubber section, the bottom end of screw shaft 32 is equipped with auger motor 35 and shield 36, twists
Imperial motor 35 is 220V alternating current generator, and auger motor 35 drives screw shaft 32 to rotate with the direction of constant revolving speed, shield
36 keep apart auger motor 35 and rubber workpiece, and the central upper portion of feed auger 5 is equipped with reinforcing rib, the side of reinforcing rib and spiral shell
The top of rotary shaft 32 is rotatablely connected and fixes the position on 32 top of screw shaft, and the protrusion 34 on helical blade 33 is metal plate knot
Structure, the every 360 degree of rotation direction abundances on helical blade 33 of protrusion 34 are at least five, to improve the effect for loosening rubber and workpiece
Fruit.
The top of driving motor 6 is equipped with driving wheel by keyway, passes through drive belt between driving wheel and gearbox body 7
Transmission connection, gearbox body 7 are stage-geared gearbox, by gear shift and adjustment direction of rotation, the interior installation of gearbox body 7
Three belt pulleys, belt pulley is used for and ex-ternal transmission.
Acute angle folded between horizontal plane is for 30-60 degree between on 28 length direction of cutoff edge, 28 surface of cutoff edge and
Angle between horizontal plane is between 45-60 degree, and cutoff edge 28 does Passivation Treatment, for separating rubber workpiece, but is reduced to work
The outer rim of the damage of part, spiral fan 31 connects with taper separate mesh 30, and the spiral number of turns of spiral fan 31 are at least 1 circle.
One upper lateral part of rack 1 is mounted with electric cabinet 37, industrial control computer built in electric cabinet 37, specially existing skill
Common PLC programmable control system in art, the front side setting display panel and control keyboard of electric cabinet 37, the one of electric cabinet 37
Logical 220V alternating current is terminated, the other end and driving motor 6, auger motor 35 of electric cabinet 37 pass through circuit connection；Rack 1 is using easy
In the frame-type angle steel welding structure of molding manufacture, the specific equal leg angle for using high stiffness, the bottom end surrounding difference of rack 1
There are four universal wheel 38, the wheel rim excircles of universal wheel 38 to wrap up yielding rubber for installation.
10 part of bottom end depths lower cylinder body of cyclone cover 11 is connect by the first follower belt with gearbox body 7, runner 22
It is connect by the second follower belt with gearbox body 7, the direction of rotation of the first follower belt and the second follower belt direction of rotation
On the contrary.The top of cyclone cover 11 connects with one end of rubber discharge port 17, and the inner wall of cyclone cover 11 is set as increasing damped coefficient
Matte surface, 11 rotating separation process of cyclone cover are identical as common classification separate hydrocyclone working principle.
In the above scheme, driving motor 6 and auger motor 35 are started by electric cabinet 37, respectively drive rotor assembly 3,
Cyclone cover 11, helical blade 33 rotate, and the rubber workpiece on side to be torn open is placed in storing cabinet 4, pass through the spiral in feed auger 5
Blade 33 is promoted to 2 top of eddy flow cylinder body, is tentatively loosened in lifting process protrusions 34 to rubber, passes through feed inlet later
13, which fall into rubber, tears side car 20 open, is quickly removed the rubber workpiece after loosening under the action of cutoff edge 28, and buffers and fall
Enter to separate tapered zone 21, cyclone cover 11, rotation are entered by taper separate mesh 30 under the influence of centrifugal force after rubber workpiece separation
Stream cover 11 is separated workpiece and rubber using centrifugal sedimentation principle, and rubber is discharged by rubber discharge port 17, and workpiece passes through workpiece
Discharge port 18 is discharged, and whole process is convenient for continuous operations, while to tear side effect open good for rubber, and workpiece and rubber automation separate,
It improves work efficiency.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process characterized by comprising
Rack (1), the side of the rack (1) are equipped with the eddy flow cylinder body (2) of vertical direction setting, the eddy flow cylinder body (2)
Interior be equipped with is welded with opened type rectangle storing cabinet (4) with the matched rotor assembly in its inner cavity (3), the side of the rack (1),
The top of the storing cabinet (4) is equipped with the feed auger (5) being welded in the middle part of rack (1), the top of feed auger (5)
Equipped with right angle bend and top export is located above eddy flow cylinder body (2), and the storing cabinet (4) is close to eddy flow cylinder body (2)
Side is vertically-mounted to be had driving motor (6), and the storing cabinet (4) is equipped with close to the other side of eddy flow cylinder body (2) is fixed on machine
Gearbox body (7) on frame (1)；
The eddy flow cylinder body (2) includes top cover (8), linkage section (9), lower cylinder body (10), cyclone cover (11), the linkage section (9)
Top and top cover (8), the bottom of linkage section (9) and lower cylinder body (10) between be respectively equipped with flange connector (12), the connection
Flange is bolted connection between (12), and the top of the top cover (8) offers round feed inlet (13), the lower cylinder body
(10) from top to bottom comprising cylindrical portion (14), conical section (15), bottom section (16), the cylindrical portion (14) is far from feed auger (5)
Side offer rubber discharge port (17), the lower section of bottom section (16) is equipped with workpiece discharge port (18), the workpiece discharging
The structure of mouth (18) is matched with the lower seal of rotor assembly (3), the inner wall phase of the cyclone cover (11) and lower cylinder body (10)
Match；
The rotor assembly (3) tears side car (20), separation tapered zone (21), the main shaft open comprising main shaft (19), rubber
(19) bottom is equipped with runner (22), and the lower section of the runner (22) is equipped with the axle bed (23) for being connected to rack (1), the runner
(22) top, which is equipped with, seals matched tapered shaft (24) with workpiece discharge port (18), and the rubber tears side car (20) open as cylinder
Cavity structure, the bottom that the rubber tears side car (20) open offer multiple blanking grooves (25), intersect between the blanking groove (25)
The supporting region (26) of fan-shaped cambered surface is set, and the middle part that the rubber tears side car (20) open is equipped with the taper being fixed on main shaft (19)
The side surface of sub-butt ends (27), the taper sub-butt ends (27) is uniformly provided with multiple cutoff edges (28), the separation tapered zone
(21) bottom is equipped with the separator disk (29) for offering multiple through-holes, and the main body of separation tapered zone (21) is taper separate mesh
(30) and along taper separate mesh (30) spiral fan (31) being arranged；
The shell of feed auger (5) is cylinder, and the middle part of feed auger (5) is equipped with screw shaft (32), the spiral
The outer wall of shaft (32) is welded with and the matched helical blade of outer casing inner wall (33), the surface imperfection of the helical blade (33)
It is distributed with multiple raised (34), the bottom end of the screw shaft (32) is equipped with auger motor (35) and shield (36).
2. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The top of driving motor (6) is equipped with driving wheel by keyway, passes through drive belt between the driving wheel and gearbox body (7)
Transmission connection.
3. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Acute angle folded between horizontal plane is for 30-60 degree between on cutoff edge (28) length direction, cutoff edge (28) surface and
Angle between horizontal plane is between 45-60 degree, and the outer rim of the spiral fan (31) connects with taper separate mesh (30), described
The spiral number of turns of spiral fan (31) are at least 1 circle.
4. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
One upper lateral part of rack (1) is mounted with electric cabinet (37), industrial control computer, specially PLC built in the electric cabinet (37)
Programmable control system, the front side setting display panel and control keyboard of the electric cabinet (37), a termination of electric cabinet (37)
Logical 220V alternating current, the other end and driving motor (6), auger motor (35) of electric cabinet (37) pass through circuit connection.
5. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Frame-type angle steel welding structure of the rack (1) using manufacture easy to form, the specific equal leg angle for using high stiffness, the machine
The bottom end surrounding of frame (1) is separately installed with four universal wheels (38), and the wheel rim excircle of the universal wheel (38) wraps up damping rubber
Glue.
6. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The bottom end depths lower cylinder body (10) of cyclone cover (11) is partially connect by the first follower belt with gearbox body (7), the runner
(22) it is connect by the second follower belt with gearbox body (7), the direction of rotation of first follower belt and the second driven skin
Band direction of rotation is opposite.
7. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Gearbox body (7) is stage-geared gearbox, and described by gear shift and adjustment direction of rotation, the gearbox body (7) is interior
Three belt pulleys are installed, the belt pulley is used for and ex-ternal transmission.
8. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The top of cyclone cover (11) connects with one end of rubber discharge port (17), and the inner wall of the cyclone cover (11) is set as increasing damping system
Several matte surfaces, cyclone cover (11) the rotating separation process are identical as common classification separate hydrocyclone working principle.
9. a kind of automatic rubber edge dismantling equipment with cyclone separation process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The central upper portion for being fed auger (5) is equipped with reinforcing rib, and the side of the reinforcing rib and the top of screw shaft (32) are rotatablely connected
And the position on screw shaft (32) top is fixed, the protrusion (34) on the helical blade (33) is sheet metal structural, the protrusion
(34) every 360 degree of rotation direction abundances are at least five on helical blade (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110741957A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-04 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Yak fodder device of throwing something and feeding |
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| CN110741957B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-12-03 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Yak fodder device of throwing something and feeding |
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| CN110509470B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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