CN110508694A - A kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit - Google Patents
A kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110508694A CN110508694A CN201910720600.8A CN201910720600A CN110508694A CN 110508694 A CN110508694 A CN 110508694A CN 201910720600 A CN201910720600 A CN 201910720600A CN 110508694 A CN110508694 A CN 110508694A
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- lug
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- cylinder
- plate
- coaming plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/02—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to air-duct spiral case manufacturing technology fields, in particular to a kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit, for set and positioning mechanism for placing spiral case workpiece and clamping spiral case workpiece, spiral case workpiece includes coaming plate and side plate, it is provided with location hole on coaming plate, is provided with lug on side plate;Coaming plate hold-down mechanism is for compressing coaming plate;Lug insertion and bending mechanism are set to the other side of coaming plate, and lug insertion and bending mechanism include lug interposer and lug bending mechanism, and lug interposer is used for the lug of the location hole push-in side plate on coaming plate, and lug bending mechanism is used for lug bending;Lug bending is carried out automatically using this process control, it solves during rolling pressing edge covering technique produces air-duct spiral case, to prevent coaming plate from scattering with upper and lower side plate, it needs first to carry out bending operation to spiral case lug, the technical issues of feeding clamping spiral case normal convenient for later process equipment, effectively increase production efficiency and product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-duct spiral case manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate flanging dress
It sets.
Background technique
It is all transformed into from traditional artificial progress operation of use using number with the development of society, China's manufacturing industry is most of
Control technology realizes fully-automatic production, and the gas needs of the common smoke exhaust ventilator for example, we live, smoke exhaust ventilator discharge pass through pumping
The air-duct spiral case of kitchen ventilator is discharged, and air-duct spiral case leads to labor intensity often using manually being welded in traditional technology
Greatly, weld seam is unsightly and production efficiency is lower.Simultaneously as country is increasingly stringent to environmental requirement, new process, new is advocated energetically
The research and development of equipment, consumption of the welding procedure to the energy and the pollution to environment will all restrict the development of welding equipment, for
One this problem has developed rolling pressing edge covering technique production air duct snail, and spiral case is during rolling pressing edge covering, for prevent spiral case coaming plate with
Upper and lower side plate fastening loosely scatters, and needs that the lug on spiral case side plate is first carried out bending, by bending lug by coaming plate with
Upper and lower side plate fastening, is convenient for the normal feeding clamping spiral case of later process equipment.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is: producing air-duct spiral case using rolling pressing edge covering technique for of the existing technology
In the process, it loosely scatters to prevent spiral case coaming plate from fastening with upper and lower side plate, needs first to roll over the lug on spiral case side plate
It is curved, the problem of convenient for later process equipment normal feeding clamping spiral case, provide a kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate flanging
Device.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit, including set and positioning mechanism, coaming plate hold-down mechanism and lug insertion
And bending mechanism;
For the set and positioning mechanism for placing spiral case workpiece and clamping spiral case workpiece, the spiral case workpiece includes coaming plate and side
Plate is provided with location hole on the coaming plate, is provided with lug on the side plate;
The coaming plate hold-down mechanism is for compressing coaming plate;
The lug insertion and bending mechanism are set to the other side of the coaming plate, and the lug insertion and bending mechanism include convex
Ear interposer and lug bending mechanism, the lug interposer are used for the lug of the location hole push-in side plate on coaming plate,
The lug bending mechanism is used for lug bending.
Preferably, the lug interposer includes that guiderail base, pushing block mounting plate and lug insertion drive cylinder, described
Lug insertion driving cylinder is set on the guiderail base, and the lug insertion driving cylinder is inserted into driving cylinder by lug
Connecting rod is connect with the pushing block mounting plate, and the guiderail base is connect by guide rail slide block mechanism with the pushing block mounting plate,
Coaming plate compact heap and lower coaming plate compact heap are installed on the pushing block mounting plate;
The lug includes upper lug and lower lug, and the lug bending mechanism includes upper lug bending mechanism and lower lug bending
Mechanism, the upper lug bending mechanism are used for upper lug bending, and the lower lug bending mechanism is used for lower lug bending.
Preferably, the upper lug bending mechanism includes upper lug bending cylinder, upper jacking block and upper jacking block link block, described
Upper lug bending cylinder is fixed on the pushing block mounting plate, the upper lug bending cylinder by upper jacking block link block with it is described
Upper jacking block connects, and the upper jacking block placing groove for placing upper jacking block is provided on the upper coaming plate compact heap.
The lower lug bending mechanism includes lower lug bending cylinder, lower jacking block and lower jacking block link block, the lower lug
Bending cylinder is fixed on the pushing block mounting plate, and the lower lug bending cylinder passes through lower jacking block link block and the lower jacking block
It connects, the lower jacking block placing groove for placing lower jacking block is provided on the lower coaming plate compact heap.
Preferably, the guide rail slide block mechanism include upper sliding rail, be adapted with the upper sliding rail upper hopper chute, glidepath and with
The glidepath is adapted gliding groove, and the upper sliding rail and glidepath are all set on the guiderail base, and the upper sliding rail is set
It is placed in the top of the glidepath, the upper hopper chute and gliding groove are all set on the pushing block mounting plate, and the upper hopper chute is set
It is placed in the top of the gliding groove.
It preferably, further include that straight flange compresses pedestal, the guiderail base is compressed by base rail component and the straight flange
On pedestal, the straight flange compresses and is provided with guide rail pusher cylinder on pedestal, and the guide rail pusher cylinder passes through guide rail pusher cylinder
Attachment base is connect with the guiderail base, the base rail component include pedestal slide rail and with the pedestal slide rail
Compatible pedestal sliding groove, the pedestal slide rail are set to the straight flange and compress on pedestal, and the pedestal sliding groove is set
It is placed in the bottom of the guiderail base.
Preferably, the set and positioning mechanism includes workpiece locating mechanism and workpiece clamping mechanism, the workpiece localization machine
Structure is for placing spiral case workpiece, and the workpiece clamping mechanism is for clamping spiral case workpiece.
Preferably, the side plate includes epipleural and lower side panel, and the workpiece clamping mechanism includes upper clamping mechanism under
Clamp system, the upper clamping mechanism are located at the top of the workpiece locating mechanism, and the lower clamp system is located at the workpiece
The lower section of positioning mechanism;
The workpiece locating mechanism includes upper Workpiece fixing plate compatible with the epipleural and is adapted with the lower side panel
Lower Workpiece fixing plate, the upper Workpiece fixing plate is located at the top of the lower Workpiece fixing plate, and the upper Workpiece fixing plate is used
In bearing epipleural, the lower Workpiece fixing plate is for bearing lower side panel.
Preferably, the upper clamping mechanism includes workpiece top board and top board cylinder, and the workpiece top board is located at upper
The top of Workpiece fixing plate is provided with top board cylinder piston rod, the top board cylinder piston rod on the top board cylinder
It is connect with the workpiece top board, the top board cylinder is for driving top board cylinder piston rod to move up and down, to drive
Workpiece top board compresses or unclamps epipleural;
The lower clamp system includes workpiece lower platen and lower platen cylinder, and the workpiece lower platen, which is located at the upper workpiece, to be fixed
Between plate and lower Workpiece fixing plate, be provided with lower platen cylinder piston rod on the lower platen cylinder, the lower platen cylinder with
The workpiece lower platen connection, the lower platen cylinder is for driving lower platen cylinder piston rod to move up and down, to drive work
Part lower platen compresses or unclamps lower side panel;
Air cylinder fixed plate is provided with above the workpiece top board, the top board cylinder is fixed on the air cylinder fixed plate
On, by upper guiding axis connection between the workpiece top board and the air cylinder fixed plate, the outer surface of the upper guiding axis is set
It is equipped with guideway;
The lower platen cylinder is fixed on the upper Workpiece fixing plate, the workpiece lower platen and the upper Workpiece fixing plate it
Between by lower guiding axis connection, the outer surface of the lower guiding axis is provided with lower guideway.
Preferably, the coaming plate hold-down mechanism includes upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism and lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism, the upper coaming plate
Hold-down mechanism is used to compress the top half of coaming plate, and the lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism is used to compress the lower half portion of coaming plate;
The upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism includes upper rotary cylinder and upper swing arm, one end of the upper swing arm and the upper rotary cylinder
Connection, the other end are connected with the upper clamping pad for compressing coaming plate top half, and the upper rotary cylinder is for driving upper swing arm
Rotation, to drive the top half of upper clamping pad rotation compression coaming plate;
The lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism includes lower rotary cylinder and lower swing arm, one end of the lower swing arm and the lower rotary cylinder
Connection, the other end are connected with the lower clamping pad for compressing coaming plate lower half portion, and the lower rotary cylinder is for driving lower swing arm
Rotation, to drive the lower half portion of lower clamping pad rotation compression coaming plate.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Set and positioning mechanism is for placing spiral case workpiece and clamping spiral case workpiece, and spiral case workpiece includes coaming plate and side plate, on coaming plate
It is provided with location hole, is provided with lug on side plate;Coaming plate hold-down mechanism is for compressing coaming plate;Lug insertion and bending mechanism setting
In the other side of coaming plate, lug insertion and the insertion of bending mechanism lug and bending mechanism include lug interposer and lug bending
Mechanism, lug interposer are used for the lug of the location hole push-in side plate on coaming plate, and lug bending mechanism is for rolling over lug
It is curved, to accurately and reliably fasten coaming plate and upper and lower side plate securely, solves and producing air duct snail using rolling pressing edge covering technique
During shell, to prevent coaming plate from scattering with upper and lower side plate, needs first to carry out bending operation to spiral case lug, be convenient for later process
The technical issues of equipment normal feeding clamping spiral case, effectively increase production efficiency and product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of spiral case workpiece of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of a-quadrant in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of lug insertion of the present invention and bending mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in the region D in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram at lug insertion of the present invention and another visual angle of bending mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of set and positioning mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structure figure of set and positioning mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view of B area in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of set and positioning mechanism of the present invention, coaming plate hold-down mechanism and spiral case workpiece;
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged view in the region C in Figure 11;
Marked in the figure: 1- set and positioning mechanism, 2- coaming plate hold-down mechanism, 4- lug insertion and bending mechanism, 5- spiral case workpiece,
Guiding axis under Workpiece fixing plate, 15- air cylinder fixed plate, the upper guiding axis of 16-, 17- under the upper Workpiece fixing plate of 11-, 12- encloses on 21-
Coaming plate hold-down mechanism under plate hold-down mechanism, 22-, 41- guiderail base, 42- pushing block mounting plate, 43- lug insertion driving cylinder,
Lug bending mechanism, 47- straight flange compress pedestal under 44- guide rail slide block mechanism, 45- upper lug bending mechanism, 46-, 48- guide rail pushes away
Take offence cylinder, 491- pedestal slide rail, 51- coaming plate, 52- side plate, 111- side plate locating piece, 131- workpiece top board, on 132-
Pressing plate cylinder, 142- lower platen cylinder, the upper rotary cylinder of 211-, 212- upper swing arm, compresses on 213- 141- workpiece lower platen
Pad, coaming plate compact heap under clamping pad, the upper coaming plate compact heap of 421-, 422- under rotary cylinder, 222- lower swing arm, 223- under 221-,
The upper sliding rail of 441-, 442- upper hopper chute, 443- glidepath, 444- gliding groove, 451- upper lug bending cylinder, the upper jacking block of 452-,
Jacking block link block under jacking block, 463- under lug bending cylinder, 462- under the upper jacking block link block of 453-, 461-, 521- epipleural,
Lug under 522- lower side panel, 523- upper lug, 524-.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Specific embodiment is as follows, as shown in figs. 1-12, discloses a kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit,
Including the insertion of set and positioning mechanism 1, coaming plate hold-down mechanism 2 and lug and bending mechanism 4;
Specifically, as shown in Figs 1-4, the set and positioning mechanism 1 is described for placing spiral case workpiece 5 and clamping spiral case workpiece 5
Spiral case workpiece 5 includes coaming plate 51 and side plate 52, is provided with location hole on the coaming plate 51, is provided with lug on the side plate 52;
The coaming plate hold-down mechanism 2 is for compressing coaming plate 51;The revolving-rolling mechanism 3 is set to the side of the coaming plate 51, described
Revolving-rolling mechanism 3 is used for revolving-rolling coaming plate 51, so that coaming plate 51 be made to pack tightly side plate 52;The lug insertion and folding
Bender structure 4 is set to the other side of the coaming plate 51, and the lug insertion and bending mechanism 4 are used for the location hole on coaming plate 51
It is pushed into the lug of side plate 52, and by lug bending.
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, the lug insertion and bending mechanism 4 include lug interposer and lug bending mechanism, institute
Lug interposer is stated for by the lug of the location hole push-in side plate 52 on coaming plate 51, the lug bending mechanism is used for will be convex
Ear bending.
Specifically, the lug interposer includes guiderail base 41, pushing block mounting plate 42 and lug insertion driving cylinder
43, the lug insertion driving cylinder 43 is set on the guiderail base 41, and the lug insertion driving cylinder 43 passes through convex
Ear insertion driving cylinder connecting rod connect with the pushing block mounting plate 42, the guiderail base 41 pass through guide rail slide block mechanism 44 and
The pushing block mounting plate 42 connects, and is equipped with coaming plate compact heap 421 and lower coaming plate compact heap on the pushing block mounting plate 42
422。
Specifically, it is provided with coaming plate in upper coaming plate compact heap 421 and compresses through-hole, is provided in lower coaming plate compact heap 422
Lower coaming plate compresses through-hole, and upper coaming plate compresses through-hole and lower coaming plate compresses the diameter of through-hole and is greater than upper lug 523 and lower lug 524
Width.
Specifically, the lug includes upper lug 523 and lower lug 524, and the lug bending mechanism includes upper lug folding
Bender structure 45 and lower lug bending mechanism 46, the upper lug bending mechanism 45 are used for 523 bending of upper lug, the lower lug
Bending mechanism 46 is used for lower 524 bending of lug.
Specifically, the upper lug bending mechanism 45 includes that upper lug bending cylinder 451, upper jacking block 452 and upper jacking block connect
Block 453 is connect, the upper lug bending cylinder 451 is fixed on the pushing block mounting plate 42, and the upper lug bending cylinder 451 is logical
It crosses jacking block link block 453 to connect with the upper jacking block 452, the upper jacking block 452 of placement is provided on the upper coaming plate compact heap 421
Upper jacking block placing groove.
Specifically, the lower lug bending mechanism 46 includes that lower lug bending cylinder 461, lower jacking block 462 and lower jacking block connect
Block 463 is connect, the lower lug bending cylinder 461 is fixed on the pushing block mounting plate 42, and the lower lug bending cylinder 461 is logical
It crosses down jacking block link block 463 to connect with the lower jacking block 462, the lower jacking block 462 of placement is provided on the lower coaming plate compact heap 422
Lower jacking block placing groove.
Specifically, the guide rail slide block mechanism 44 is adapted upper hopper chute including upper sliding rail 441, with the upper sliding rail 441
442, glidepath 443 and gliding groove 444 is adapted with the glidepath 443, the upper sliding rail 441 and glidepath 443 are respectively provided with
In on the guiderail base 41, the upper sliding rail 441 is set to the top of the glidepath 443, the upper hopper chute 442 and downslide
Slot 444 is all set on the pushing block mounting plate 42, and the upper hopper chute 442 is set to the top of the gliding groove 444.
It specifically, further include that straight flange compresses pedestal 47, the guiderail base 41 passes through base rail component and the straight flange
It compresses on pedestal 47, the straight flange compresses and is provided with guide rail pusher cylinder 48 on pedestal 47, and the guide rail pusher cylinder 48 passes through
Guide rail pusher cylinder attachment base is connect with the guiderail base 41, and the base rail component includes 491 He of pedestal slide rail
Pedestal sliding groove compatible with the pedestal slide rail 491, the pedestal slide rail 491 are set to the straight flange and compress
On pedestal 47, the pedestal sliding groove is set to the bottom of the guiderail base 41.
The principle of the lug insertion and bending mechanism 4:
The lug insertion driving cylinder 43 being mounted on guiderail base 41 drives pushing block mounting plate 42 to move toward lug direction, thus
Coaming plate compact heap 421 and lower coaming plate compact heap 422 squeeze coaming plate 51 in drive, and the upper location hole on coaming plate 51 is made to be pushed into side plate 52
Upper lug 523 and lower Positioning holes push-in side plate 52 lower lug 524, then simultaneously drive upper lug bending cylinder 451 and under
Lug bending cylinder 461, wherein upper lug bending cylinder 451 drives upper jacking block 452 to move toward 523 direction of upper lug, will be convex
523 bending of ear, lower lug bending cylinder 461 drives lower jacking block 462 to move in 524 direction of lug down, by lower 524 bending of lug.
In the process of work, relative displacement, guide rail can occur for guiderail base 41 and pushing block mounting plate 42 for lug insertion and bending mechanism 4
Slide block mechanism 44 plays the role of guiding.
In addition, guide rail pusher cylinder 48 drives guiderail base 41 and sets after lug insertion and bending mechanism 4 complete work
The other component of guiderail base 41 is placed in move toward the direction far from revolving-rolling mechanism 3, base rail component play guiding and
The effect of support.
As illustrated in figs. 8-12, the set and positioning mechanism 1 includes workpiece locating mechanism and workpiece clamping mechanism, the workpiece
Positioning mechanism is for placing spiral case workpiece 5, and the workpiece clamping mechanism is for clamping spiral case workpiece 5.
Specifically, the side plate 52 includes epipleural 521 and lower side panel 522, and the workpiece clamping mechanism includes upper clamping
Mechanism and lower clamp system, the upper clamping mechanism are located at the top of the workpiece locating mechanism, and the lower clamp system is located at
The lower section of the workpiece locating mechanism;
Specifically, the workpiece locating mechanism include upper Workpiece fixing plate 11 compatible with the epipleural 521 and with it is described
The compatible lower Workpiece fixing plate 12 of lower side panel 522, the upper Workpiece fixing plate 11 are located at the upper of the lower Workpiece fixing plate 12
Side, the upper Workpiece fixing plate 11 is for bearing epipleural 521, and the lower Workpiece fixing plate 12 is for bearing lower side panel 522.
Specifically, the side plate locating piece 111 for clamping epipleural 521 is provided on the upper Workpiece fixing plate 11, it is excellent
Selection of land, the side plate locating piece 111 are provided with three pieces.
Specifically, the upper clamping mechanism includes workpiece top board 131 and top board cylinder 132, the workpiece top board
131 are located at the top of upper Workpiece fixing plate 11, are provided with top board cylinder piston rod on the top board cylinder 132, it is described on
Pressing plate cylinder piston rod is connect with the workpiece top board 131, and the top board cylinder 132 is for driving top board cylinder piston
Bar moves up and down, so that workpiece top board 131 be driven to compress or unclamp epipleural 521;
Specifically, the lower clamp system includes workpiece lower platen 141 and lower platen cylinder 142, the workpiece lower platen 141
Between the upper Workpiece fixing plate 11 and lower Workpiece fixing plate 12, lower platen cylinder is provided on the lower platen cylinder 142
Piston rod, the lower platen cylinder 142 are connect with the workpiece lower platen 141, and the lower platen cylinder 142 is pushed for driving
Plate cylinder piston rod moves up and down, so that workpiece lower platen 141 be driven to compress or unclamp lower side panel 522;
Specifically, the top of the workpiece top board 131 is provided with air cylinder fixed plate 15, and the top board cylinder 132 is fixed on
In the air cylinder fixed plate 15, connected between the workpiece top board 131 and the air cylinder fixed plate 15 by upper guiding axis 16,
The outer surface of the upper guiding axis 16 is provided with guideway;
Specifically, the lower platen cylinder 142 is fixed on the upper Workpiece fixing plate 11, the workpiece lower platen 141 and institute
It states and is connected between Workpiece fixing plate 11 by lower guiding axis 17, the outer surface of the lower guiding axis 17 is provided with lower guiding axis
Set.
The principle of set and positioning mechanism 1:
Spiral case workpiece 5 is put to workpiece locating mechanism, epipleural 521 is placed on the upper Workpiece fixing plate on workpiece locating mechanism
On 11,111 clamping epipleural 521 of side plate locating piece on upper Workpiece fixing plate 11, lower side panel 522 is placed on workpiece locating mechanism
On lower Workpiece fixing plate 12 on, top board cylinder 132 drive workpiece top board 131 move downward, to make workpiece top board
131 compress epipleural 521, and lower platen cylinder 142 drives workpiece lower platen 141 to move downward, so that workpiece lower platen 141 be made to press
Tight lower side panel 522, can be such that spiral case workpiece 5 is fixed in set and positioning mechanism 1 in this way.
As Figure 8-9, the coaming plate hold-down mechanism 2 includes upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism 21 and lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism 22,
The upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism 21 is used to compress the top half of coaming plate 51, and the lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism 22 is for compressing coaming plate
51 lower half portion;
Specifically, the upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism 21 include upper rotary cylinder 211 and upper swing arm 212, the one of the upper swing arm 212
End is connect with the upper rotary cylinder 211, and the other end is connected with the upper clamping pad 213 for compressing 51 top half of coaming plate, institute
Rotary cylinder 211 is stated for driving upper swing arm 212 to rotate, so that upper clamping pad 213 be driven to rotate the upper half for compressing coaming plate 51
Part;
Specifically, the lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism 22 include lower rotary cylinder 221 and lower swing arm 222, the one of the lower swing arm 222
End is connect with the lower rotary cylinder 221, and the other end is connected with the lower clamping pad 223 for compressing 51 lower half portion of coaming plate, institute
Lower rotary cylinder 221 is stated for driving lower swing arm 222 to rotate, so that lower clamping pad 223 be driven to rotate the lower half for compressing coaming plate 51
Part.
The principle of coaming plate hold-down mechanism 2:
Upper rotary cylinder 211 drives upper swing arm 212 to rotate, so that upper clamping pad 213 be driven to rotate the upper half for compressing coaming plate 51
Point, lower rotary cylinder 221 drives lower swing arm 222 to rotate, so that the rotation of clamping pad 223 compresses the lower half of coaming plate 51 under driving
Point, so as to make coaming plate hold-down mechanism 2 compress coaming plate 51, prevent coaming plate 51 from opposite position occurring during rolling pressing edge covering
It moves.
Specifically, set and positioning mechanism 1, coaming plate hold-down mechanism 2 and lug insertion and bending mechanism 4 can pass through number
It is controlled.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit, which is characterized in that including set and positioning mechanism (1), coaming plate pressure
Tight mechanism (2) and lug insertion and bending mechanism (4);
The set and positioning mechanism (1) is for placing spiral case workpiece (5) and clamping spiral case workpiece (5), spiral case workpiece (5) packet
Coaming plate (51) and side plate (52) are included, location hole is provided on the coaming plate (51), is provided with lug on the side plate (52);
The coaming plate hold-down mechanism (2) is for compressing coaming plate (51);
The lug insertion and bending mechanism (4) are set to the other side of the coaming plate (51), the lug insertion and bending machine
Structure (4) includes lug interposer and lug bending mechanism, and the lug interposer is used for the location hole on coaming plate (51)
It is pushed into the lug of side plate (52), the lug bending mechanism is used for lug bending.
2. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lug insertion
Mechanism includes guiderail base (41), pushing block mounting plate (42) and lug insertion driving cylinder (43), the lug insertion driving gas
Cylinder (43) is set on the guiderail base (41), and lug insertion driving cylinder (43) is inserted into driving cylinder by lug and is connected
Extension bar is connect with the pushing block mounting plate (42), and the guiderail base (41) is pacified by guide rail slide block mechanism (44) and the pushing block
Loading board (42) connects, and is equipped with coaming plate compact heap (421) and lower coaming plate compact heap (422) on the pushing block mounting plate (42);
The lug includes upper lug (523) and lower lug (524), and the lug bending mechanism includes upper lug bending mechanism
(45) and lower lug bending mechanism (46), the upper lug bending mechanism (45) is used for upper lug (523) bending, convex under described
Ear bending mechanism (46) is used for lower lug (524) bending.
3. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper lug folding
Bender structure (45) includes upper lug bending cylinder (451), upper jacking block (452) and upper jacking block link block (453), the upper lug folding
Curved cylinder (451) is fixed on the pushing block mounting plate (42), and the upper lug bending cylinder (451) passes through upper jacking block link block
(453) it is connect with the upper jacking block (452), the upper top for placing upper jacking block (452) is provided on the upper coaming plate compact heap (421)
Block placing groove;
The lower lug bending mechanism (46) includes lower lug bending cylinder (461), lower jacking block (462) and lower jacking block link block
(463), the lower lug bending cylinder (461) is fixed on the pushing block mounting plate (42), the lower lug bending cylinder
(461) it is connect by lower jacking block link block (463) with the lower jacking block (462), is provided on the lower coaming plate compact heap (422)
Place the lower jacking block placing groove of lower jacking block (462).
4. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide rail slide block
Mechanism (44) include upper sliding rail (441), be adapted with the upper sliding rail (441) upper hopper chute (442), glidepath (443) and with institute
It states glidepath (443) to be adapted gliding groove (444), the upper sliding rail (441) and glidepath (443) are all set in the guide rail bottom
On seat (41), the upper sliding rail (441) is set to the top of the glidepath (443), the upper hopper chute (442) and gliding groove
(444) it is all set on the pushing block mounting plate (42), the upper hopper chute (442) is set to the top of the gliding groove (444).
5. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include straight flange pressure
Tight pedestal (47), the guiderail base (41) are compressed on pedestal (47) by base rail component and the straight flange, the straight flange
It compresses and is provided with guide rail pusher cylinder (48) on pedestal (47), the guide rail pusher cylinder (48) is connected by guide rail pusher cylinder
Seat is connect with the guiderail base (41), and the base rail component includes pedestal slide rail (491) and slides with the pedestal
Dynamic guide rail (491) compatible pedestal sliding groove, the pedestal slide rail (491) are set to the straight flange and compress pedestal (47)
On, the pedestal sliding groove is set to the bottom of the guiderail base (41).
6. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Set and Positioning
Mechanism (1) includes workpiece locating mechanism and workpiece clamping mechanism, and the workpiece locating mechanism is for placing spiral case workpiece (5), institute
Workpiece clamping mechanism is stated for clamping spiral case workpiece (5).
7. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the side plate (52)
Including epipleural (521) and lower side panel (522), the workpiece clamping mechanism includes upper clamping mechanism and lower clamp system, described
Upper clamping mechanism is located at the top of the workpiece locating mechanism, and the lower clamp system is located under the workpiece locating mechanism
Side;
The workpiece locating mechanism include with the epipleural (521) compatible upper Workpiece fixing plate (11) and with the downside
The compatible lower Workpiece fixing plate (12) of plate (522), the upper Workpiece fixing plate (11) are located at the lower Workpiece fixing plate (12)
Top, the upper Workpiece fixing plate (11) is for bearing epipleural (521), and the lower Workpiece fixing plate (12) is for bearing down
Side plate (522).
8. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the upper clamping machine
Structure includes workpiece top board (131) and top board cylinder (132), and the workpiece top board (131) is located at upper Workpiece fixing plate
(11) top, is provided with top board cylinder piston rod on the top board cylinder (132), the top board cylinder piston rod with
Workpiece top board (131) connection, the top board cylinder (132) are used to that top board cylinder piston rod to be driven to move up and down,
To drive workpiece top board (131) to compress or unclamp epipleural (521);
The lower clamp system includes workpiece lower platen (141) and lower platen cylinder (142), workpiece lower platen (141) position
Between the upper Workpiece fixing plate (11) and lower Workpiece fixing plate (12), pushing is provided on the lower platen cylinder (142)
Plate cylinder piston rod, the lower platen cylinder (142) connect with the workpiece lower platen (141), the lower platen cylinder (142)
For driving lower platen cylinder piston rod to move up and down, so that workpiece lower platen (141) be driven to compress or unclamp lower side panel
(522);
It is provided with air cylinder fixed plate (15) above the workpiece top board (131), the top board cylinder (132) is fixed on institute
It states on air cylinder fixed plate (15), passes through upper guiding axis between the workpiece top board (131) and the air cylinder fixed plate (15)
(16) it connects, the outer surface of the upper guiding axis (16) is provided with guideway;
The lower platen cylinder (142) is fixed on the upper Workpiece fixing plate (11), the workpiece lower platen (141) with it is described
It is connected between upper Workpiece fixing plate (11) by lower guiding axis (17), the outer surface of the lower guiding axis (17) is provided with lower guiding
Axle sleeve.
9. spiral case rolling pressing edge covering equipment side plate crimping unit according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the coaming plate compresses
Mechanism (2) includes upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism (21) and lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism (22), and the upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism (21) is used for
The top half of coaming plate (51) is compressed, the lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism (22) is used to compress the lower half portion of coaming plate (51);
The upper coaming plate hold-down mechanism (21) includes upper rotary cylinder (211) and upper swing arm (212), the upper swing arm (212) one
End is connect with the upper rotary cylinder (211), and the other end is connected with the upper clamping pad for compressing coaming plate (51) top half
(213), the upper rotary cylinder (211) is for driving upper swing arm (212) to rotate, to drive upper clamping pad (213) rotation pressure
The top half of tight coaming plate (51);
The lower coaming plate hold-down mechanism (22) includes lower rotary cylinder (221) and lower swing arm (222), the lower swing arm (222)
One end is connect with the lower rotary cylinder (221), and the other end is connected with the lower clamping pad for compressing coaming plate (51) lower half portion
(223), the lower rotary cylinder (221) is for driving lower swing arm (222) to rotate, to drive lower clamping pad (223) rotation pressure
The lower half portion of tight coaming plate (51).
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CN201910720600.8A CN110508694B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Side plate edge folding device of spiral case rolling edge covering equipment |
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CN111001715A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-14 | 湖南创研智能机器人有限公司 | Special volute edge rolling forming machine |
CN111558642A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-21 | 浙江伊人电器有限公司 | One-time forming equipment for volute coaming of fan |
CN112916742A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-08 | 湖南创研智能装备有限公司 | Hypotenuse spiral case equipment shaping frock |
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Denomination of invention: A side plate folding device for spiral case rolling edge wrapping equipment Effective date of registration: 20220607 Granted publication date: 20210219 Pledgee: Bank of Changsha Co.,Ltd. Jincheng sub branch Pledgor: HUNAN CHUANGYAN INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022430000038 |
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