CN110508633A - It is a kind of to wear mould equipment automatically and wear mould method using the equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of to wear mould equipment automatically and wear mould method using the equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110508633A
CN110508633A CN201910666203.7A CN201910666203A CN110508633A CN 110508633 A CN110508633 A CN 110508633A CN 201910666203 A CN201910666203 A CN 201910666203A CN 110508633 A CN110508633 A CN 110508633A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture
copper wire
die holder
mold
clamping
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Granted
Application number
CN201910666203.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110508633B (en
Inventor
陈鼎彪
陈彬
陈城
曹永成
黄亮
汪洋
孙玉好
胡伯顺
吴晓山
张槐林
吴智云
黄爱军
李齐靖
秦磊
王帮助
查敏
王建华
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TONGLING DINGKE TINNED COPPER WIRE Co Ltd
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TONGLING DINGKE TINNED COPPER WIRE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910666203.7A priority Critical patent/CN110508633B/en
Publication of CN110508633A publication Critical patent/CN110508633A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C5/00Pointing; Push-pointing
    • B21C5/006Pointing; Push-pointing of solid material, e.g. wire or profiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to copper wire to wear mould technical field, and in particular to a kind of to wear mould equipment automatically and wear mould method using the equipment.The present invention can be simple and efficient realization mould function is worn to the automation of the finished product copper wire of designated diameter.Equipment of the invention includes the first die holder being set in sequence along copper wire direction of travel, the first fixture, clamping conveying roller, the second fixture, third fixture, the first induction baffle, the second die holder, conveying fixture, the 4th fixture and the second induction baffle.The method comprise the steps that clamping conveying roller line sending;First fixture and third fixture break copper wire, to form tip at the breakpoint of copper wire;Second clamp copper wire is simultaneously sent into the second die holder;4th fixture drawing copper wire;Conveying fixture clamps the mold when preceding working procedure and is sent into the first die holder, while the 4th fixture downlink unwrapping wire;Conveying fixture and the 4th fixture reset, and the second induction baffle is resetted and constantly sequentially repeated the above steps, up in the second die holder all molds be all used up it is complete.

Description

It is a kind of to wear mould equipment automatically and wear mould method using the equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to copper wire to wear mould technical field, and in particular to a kind of to wear mould equipment automatically and wear mould using the equipment Method.
Background technique
COPPER WIRES PRODUCTION is typically all to use the cold rolling wire rod of Ф 5.5mm, Ф 6.5mm, Ф 8.0mm etc. by repeatedly drawing at present It pulls out, intermediate heat-treatment, the processes such as surface treatment, with the copper wire of line footpath needed for obtaining, more copper wire is then stranding into line simultaneously again Make subsequent processing, final finished product line.No matter copper wire dry drawing or wet drawing during the drawing process, all needs by wire drawing die Die hole and machining deformation ultimately form the finished product copper wire of diameter needed for oneself.Habitually in the past for the drawing of copper wire, operative employee is needed to exist By copper wire tribal chief's work sharpening on grinding wheel, then copper wire tip penetrated into die hole along one end of wire-drawing die hole, it is another in die hole later End sentence clamp etc. clamp the copper wire head being pierced by and firmly be pulled outwardly copper wire so that copper wire by die hole " smoothing out with the fingers " at diameter relatively more Bis- copper wire of Xi.After two copper wire are pulled out a segment length along die hole, two copper wire can be wound on to the tower of wet drawing On wheel or on the reel of dry drawing equipment, then two copper wire are pulled by completion by the tractive force of wire-drawing equipment completely.It is specified straight The finished product copper wire of diameter, which apparently not once wears mould, can reach finished product copper wire diameter demand, generally require by multiple groups die hole hole The wire drawing die that diameter is gradually reduced, aforesaid operations ten are several times repeatedly or even more than 20 times could finished product copper wire;In each drawing In the process, copper wire is initially drawn out one meter of wire drawing die or so of distance, must all rely on manually-operated strength and complete; Especially for the copper wire that some specifications are thicker, above-mentioned artificial pulling operation is even more difficulty, it is sometimes desirable to several operators It is common to complete.Obvious, above-mentioned entire operation process is lengthy and tedious and complicated, and labor intensity is very big;While time-consuming and laborious, behaviour Make efficiency and is unable to get further promotion, the serious real economy benefit for constraining COPPER WIRES PRODUCTION producer instead.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of wear automatically mould equipment and application it is above-mentioned from It is dynamic wear mould equipment wear mould method, realization that can be simple and efficient wears mould function to the automation of the finished product copper wire of designated diameter;This Inventive structure is compact and reliable and stable work is, it can be achieved that automated production purpose, is conducive to production application.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
It is a kind of to wear mould equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: this equipment includes the first mould being set in sequence along copper wire direction of travel Seat, the first fixture, clamping conveying roller, the second fixture, third fixture, the first induction baffle, the second die holder, conveying fixture, the 4th Fixture and the second induction baffle, in which:
First die holder: for fixing the mold of previous procedure;
First fixture: for clamping copper wire;
Clamping conveying roller: being fitted to each other by the roller of two groups of axis verticals and constituted, the fit clearance structure between two groups of rollers At the clamping gap for clamping copper wire;Two groups of rollers can horizontally make close and phase from movement each other;
Second fixture: for clamping copper wire;
Third fixture: for clamping copper wire;
First induction baffle: the side plate face towards third fixture of the first induction baffle is formed for detecting copper wire in place The detection faces of information;
This equipment further includes the rotating platform being made of conveyer belt, at the upper zone face of rotating platform along itself conveying direction and Sequentially affixed second fixture, third fixture and the first induction baffle;
Second die holder: for the fixed mold for working as preceding working procedure so that when preceding working procedure mold die hole axis with The travel path of copper wire coincides with one another;
Conveying fixture: including the first slip base and be arranged on the first slip base and can vertical to generate expanding-contracting action The first driving cylinder, affixed first clamping head of the driving rod end of the first driving cylinder is to take out in the second die holder mold and by mold It is put into the first die holder;
4th fixture: including the second slip base and be arranged on the second slip base and can vertical to generate expanding-contracting action The second driving cylinder, affixed second clamping head of the driving rod end of the second driving cylinder for use in clamp copper wire;First slip base and Second slip base constitutes guide rail sliding cooperation between aerial guide rail, and conveying fixture and the 4th fixture can be produced along copper wire direction of travel Raw reciprocating linear movement, to clamp and to be put into the first die holder by the mold being located in the second die holder;
Second induction baffle: the second induction baffle is fixed on aerial guide rail by third slip base, the second induction gear The side plate face of the 4th fixture of direction of piece forms the detection faces for detecting copper wire information in place, and the 4th fixture starts to produce later Raw response action simultaneously clamps copper wire.
Preferably, second die holder includes the resettlement groove of the vertical copper wire direction of travel in flute length direction, disposes channel opening court Lid has been covered with the cover board able to turn on or off of closing notch function at upper and notch;It is envelope with one end for being relatively distant from copper wire of resettlement groove Mouthful end and the other end is feeding side, be disposed at sealing end for push in resettlement groove vallecular cavity mold along flute length direction make before action The compressed spring of work;Second die holder further includes opening up and the fixation die holder of flute length direction parallel copper lines direction of travel;It is described Resettlement groove extends transversely through one of cell wall of fixed die holder to form the feeding side of resettlement groove at the cell wall;Fixed die holder Vallecular cavity constitute the lock chamber of the mold for fixed when preceding working procedure, and after the vallecular cavity of resettlement groove is constituted for sequentially accommodating Various processes mold placing chamber, sealing end be located at when preceding working procedure mold and next process mold between One section of groove bottom on be provided with play open and close the sealing end closure plate.
Preferably, in overlook direction, the vallecular cavity of the second die holder is less than the three-stage necking down of middle section groove width in both ends groove width Channel-shaped, so that the slot shoulder that the middle section vallecular cavity of the second die holder and both ends vallecular cavity cooperatively form can be limited when the mold edge of preceding working procedure The axial motion movement that copper wire direction of travel generates.
Preferably, it is disposed at the groove bottom of the fixed die holder and is moved for support when the mold of preceding working procedure generates to rise The torr bracer of work, torr bracer drive to generate vertical lifting action in the vallecular cavity of fixed die holder with lifting cylinder;In support When block is in highest order, the upper face of torr bracer is higher than the groove bottom of resettlement groove, and when torr bracer is in lowest order, support is fast Upper face be equal to or less than resettlement groove groove bottom;Closure plate shape is lamellar in four directions, and one end of closure plate is articulated with peace It sets at the groove bottom of slot and/or the closure plate other end is articulated at the groove bottom of fixed die holder, the articulated shaft axis of closure plate is flat Row copper wire direction of travel.
Preferably, it is provided at the slot end towards rotating platform of the fixed die holder for being oriented to copper wire traveling side To in order to which copper wire can be imported smoothly in the second die holder when the V word guide groove in the die orifice of preceding working procedure.
Preferably, opening up holding tank, holding tank flute length direction parallel copper lines row are offered at first die holder Into direction;The vallecular cavity of first die holder is equally in the three-stage necking down channel-shaped that both ends groove width is less than middle section groove width, so that the first mould The slot shoulder that the middle section vallecular cavity and both ends vallecular cavity of seat cooperatively form can limit what mold in the first die holder was generated along copper wire direction of travel Axial motion movement.
Preferably, one end for pushing against mold of compressed spring is additionally provided with abutting plate.
Preferably, that wears mould equipment described in a kind of application automatically wears mould method, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1), copper wire clamps copper wire, starts line sending by clamping conveying roller, clamping conveying roller;
2), when copper wire moves ahead until when encountering the first induction baffle, the second fixture is in the open state, and the first fixture and Third fixture moves at the same time and clamps copper wire, and clamping conveying roller is opened;Later, rotating platform starts movement so that the second folder Tool, third fixture and the first induction baffle move ahead along copper wire direction of travel simultaneously;With the forward movement of third fixture, it is located at third Copper wire between fixture and the first fixture is pulled off, to form tip at the breakpoint of copper wire;
3), the first fixture and third fixture open, and the second fixture acts and clamps copper wire;
4), rotating platform continues movement to drive the second fixture to move ahead, until third fixture and the first induction baffle are complete Position moves at the lower conveyer belt face of rotating platform, and what is be clamped at the second fixture at this time is imported into second with acuminous copper wire When in the die hole of the mold of preceding working procedure and across the die hole at die holder;
5), when copper wire encounters the second induction baffle, the 4th clamp copper wire and in the sky under the action of guide rail with Two induction baffles together along copper wire direction of travel move a distance after stops moving, work as preceding working procedure so that copper wire be pulled out The die hole distance to a declared goal of mold;The first driving cylinder acts at conveying fixture, so that the first clamping head downlink and protruding into the second die holder It is interior to clamp mold when preceding working procedure;
6) it, clamps the mold when preceding working procedure when conveying fixture and bounces back by the first driving cylinder and reset, while the second mould Next group of mold slides into fixed die holder along resettlement groove in seat, and the 4th fixture keeps clamp position and synchronize to drive by second Dynamic cylinder retraction resets;Later, conveying fixture and the 4th fixture are advanced under mold and copper wire in the sky railway effect along copper wire The reverse movement in direction, until conveying fixture is moved to above the first die holder;After again, rotating platform resets, and conveying fixture First clamping head downlink will be simultaneously sent into the first die holder when the mold of preceding working procedure, while the 4th fixture downlink, thus by copper wire End is placed at the clamp port of the second fixture at rotating platform or third fixture;
7), conveying fixture and the 4th fixture reset, and the second induction baffle resets;
8) it, constantly sequentially repeats the above steps, until all molds are all used up complete in the second die holder, that is, completes complete Wear modulo operation in portion.
2) in the step, after third fixture breaks copper wire so that copper wire breakpoint formed, hoistable platform needs again multiple Position;At this point, when the first induction baffle after reset senses that the breakpoint of copper wire is formed by tip and reaches its sensitive surface, then the Two fixtures normally clamp copper wire and line sending forward, and the tip of copper wire is just passed through the die hole of mold in the second die holder at this time, and reveals Sufficiently long the end of a thread out, for the clamping of the 4th fixture;And when the first induction baffle does not sense that the tip of copper wire reaches its sense When answering face, conveying roller need to be clamped and clamp copper wire again and be fed forward, until the tip of copper wire moves ahead and touches the first induction The sensitive surface of baffle executes the line sending of the second fixture again later and operates to the threading of die orifice in the second die holder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1), when practical operation, initial cold rolling wire rod or previous procedure wear the copper wire after mould, can be placed on first in advance In the die cavity of die holder.At this point, cold rolling wire rod or copper wire can pass through two groups of clamping conveying roller via the clamp port of the first fixture Between roller, and into the clamping of the second fixture or even third fixture under the action of clamping the initial forward power that conveying roller provides At mouthful.When copper wire finally proceeds to the first induction baffle, third fixture clamps copper wire just now and generates with respect to the first fixture Far from operation, to cooperate the first fixture and cooperate with and break copper wire.When copper wire is pulled off, copper wire front end attenuates naturally and is formed Conducive to the prong structure for penetrating die orifice.Later, rotating platform continues to rotate so that the first induction baffle is located at rotation Below platform, to vacate path further to proceed at the second die holder for copper wire, mould is worn when preceding working procedure to realize Operation.And the copper wire drawing operation when preceding working procedure after wearing mould, then rely on the 4th fixture clamping and along aerial guide rail to Outer movement carrys out drawing copper wire.Finally, the mold being located at originally in the second die holder under the action of conveying fixture can be transported to life In first die holder of producing line starting point, and the copper wire elongated in advance can be clamped by the 4th fixture and directly transport and be placed on second At fixture or third fixture, modulo operation is worn to carry out the copper wire of downstream.Step is repeated several times with this, finally can be obtained finger Determine the copper wire of diameter.
In summary, the present invention abandoned it is traditional manually repeatedly frequently inefficiency caused by drawing copper wire and The problems such as large labor intensity, then the production equipment of automation is had developed, to be come with full-range automated production Replace traditional manual operations.The present invention can be in multiple automation of the simple and efficient realization to the finished product copper wire of designated diameter While wearing mould function, practical operation efficiency is greatly promoted.Structure of the invention is compact and reliable and stable work is, it can be achieved that automatic Metaplasia produces purpose, is conducive to production application.
2), for the second die holder, setting function is on the one hand consistent with the first die holder, namely plays to corresponding mould Online fixed function so that copper wire in the die orifice being placed through in the die holder, is able to cooperate external force drawing, and play Copper wire line footpath forces the purpose to attenuate.And another function of the second die holder, then it is the several groups arranged in advance in resettlement groove Mold;The aperture of the die hole of each mold is gradually increased, namely is when the die orifice of preceding working procedure in fixed die holder Greater than die orifice any in resettlement groove.When in fixed die holder when the mold of preceding working procedure is pressed from both sides out by conveying fixture, envelope It closes piece and opens access, the relatively thinner mold of the die hole in resettlement groove can naturally be fallen into fixed die holder, to play certainly Dynamic supplement mold and the function of ensuring that the copper wire line footpath of next step drawing operation can be refined further, use the degree of automation It is high.
3), certainly, for the second die holder or even the first die holder, it is used to fix the die cavity of corresponding mould in other words Vallecular cavity all should be with fixed structure, with the axial motion movement for preventing mold from generating along copper wire direction of travel.As for upper Fixed structure is stated, it can be using chucking method even bolt and hanger in place etc..Present invention preferably employs opening up three-stage Vallecular cavity structure, thus using the seam allowance ladder or perhaps slot shoulder of self-assembling formation at vallecular cavity, while playing anti-vibration function, The mold that facilitation can be played again picks and places purpose, this does not obviously interfere with the practical loading or unloading operation of mold, and use is extremely simple Just quick.
4), for closure plate, the function of playing is also extremely important, and also can be in due course open and close as needed is pacified The feeding side of slot is set, so that single only allows one group of mold to slide into or roll into out of resettlement groove in the vallecular cavity of fixed die holder.It is practical When operation, closure plate can play the obstruction of other mold travel paths in resettlement groove in such a way that cylinder pushes telescopic rod Purpose can also stop other molds to fixed die holder mould by such as generating the oscillating rod of hinged wobbling action on vertical guide Intracavitary movement.Present invention preferably employs the modes of torr bracer collocation lifting cylinder, have following benefit: being gone up and down using torr bracer Lifting action under cylinder driving, and then it is dynamic that the closure plate for generating hinge action between torr bracer can be driven to generate upper tiltedly lifting Make or lay flat even oblique movement.When closure plate generates upper oblique lifting movement under the vertical motion drive of torr bracer, The slope structure upwardly extended is presented in closure plate, stops other interior molds of resettlement groove to the intracavitary traveling of stent seat slot to play Purpose.And when closure plate generates under the downlink movement drive of torr bracer and lays flat even oblique movement, in compression bullet Spring effect under, in resettlement groove in the vallecular cavity that preceding mold just tumbled or slid into the second die holder naturally.V word guide groove Purpose is set and is then to ensure that copper wire wears mould alignment function with respect to die orifice in the second die holder, to promote it wears mould reliability And accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is working condition top view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the working state figure of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the main view of the second die holder;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional operational views of the second die holder.
The practical corresponding relationship of each label of the present invention and component names is as follows:
A- copper wire b- mold
10- the first die holder 11- holding tank
20- the first fixture 30- clamps the second fixture of conveying roller 40- 50- third fixture
60- first incudes the second die holder of baffle 70-
71- resettlement groove 72- cover board 73- compressed spring 74- fixes die holder 75- closure plate
76- torr bracer 77- lifting cylinder 78- pushes against plate 79-V word guide groove
80- conveying fixture 81- the first slip base 82- the first driving cylinder the first clamping head of 83-
The 4th fixture 91- the second slip base 92- the second driving cylinder the second clamping head of 93- of 90-
100- second incudes baffle 101- third slip base
The aerial guide rail of 110- rotating platform 120-
Specific embodiment
For ease of understanding, here in connection with Fig. 1-5, specific structure and working method of the invention are retouched further below It states:
Specific embodiments of the present invention structure can refer to shown in Fig. 1-3, primary structure include along copper wire a direction of travel according to The first die holder 10, the first fixture 20, clamping conveying roller 30, the second fixture 40, the third fixture 50, first of sequence arrangement incude baffle 60, the second die holder 70, conveying fixture 80, the 4th fixture 90 and the second induction baffle 100, in which:
First die holder, 10 shape referring to Fig.1 shown in cubic pieces are presented, be recessed at the upper surface of the first die holder 10 The holding tank 11 to coincide with one another between vallecular cavity axis and copper wire travel path.11 shape of holding tank is less than middle section in both ends vallecular cavity groove width The three-stage necking down channel-shaped of vallecular cavity groove width, so that the middle section vallecular cavity of holding tank 11 can be just as shown in Figure 1 is caught in one The mold b of procedure.In this way, matching when external force is bestowed to drawing that copper wire is outside by between middle section vallecular cavity and both ends vallecular cavity Close the slot shoulder formed, can seam allowance cooperate corresponding mould b, to play limit and avoid the intracavitary mold b of middle groove that axial string occurs Dynamic situation.
For the first fixture 20, the second fixture 40, third fixture 50, the 4th fixture 90 or even conveying fixture 80, Construction used can directly adopt existing clamp structure, also can directly market purchase, only need to can be realized to respective objects Clamp and loosen function in due course.The modulus direction of the opening direction of each fixture and each die holder upward, in order to copper wire And corresponding mould taking-up and be put into.And for clamping conveying roller 30, plays and function ajusted to the clamping of copper wire, and Copper wire can be provided when needing with forward power, to realize the outside drawing function to copper wire.Conveying fixture 80 and the 4th fixture 90 It is more special for relatively other fixtures, the two be realized by the first driving cylinder 82 and the second driving cylinder 92 vertical to stretch Contracting function, and realize it along entire raw by the cooperation between the first slip base 81 and the second slip base 91 and aerial guide rail 120 The reciprocating movement purpose of producing line.At the same time, second as tablet incudes baffle 100, then is fixed on third slip base 101 On, and the shift reciprocately movement that can be equally able to achieve as needed on guide rail 120 in the sky.
For the second fixture 40, third fixture 50 and the first induction baffle 60, three's fixation as Figure 2-3 At the upper zone face of rotating platform 110.The function that first induction baffle 60 is played is to incude and be transmitted by clamping conveying roller 30 And the length of the copper wire a come has reached designated length requirement.This induction is not only reflected in copper wire a and has arrived at third folder Tool 50 and the subsequent executable copper wire stretch break operation of third fixture 50, while also being risen in the process after third fixture 50 breaks copper wire The fixed length monitoring function of the copper wire a arrived.After copper wire a is broken by third fixture 50 and generated tip, hoistable platform 110 needs weight New to reset, whether the tip that the first induction baffle 60 after resetting at this time is used to incude copper wire a reaches its sensitive surface.If first Induction baffle 60 senses that the tip of copper wire a reaches its sensitive surface, then the second fixture 40 normally clamps copper wire a and line sending forward, The tip of copper wire a is just passed through the die hole of mold b in the second die holder 70 at this time, and exposes sufficiently long the end of a thread, for the 4th folder 90 clamping of tool.And if the first induction baffle 60 does not sense that the tip of copper wire a reaches its sensitive surface, illustrates breaking for copper wire a Breakpoint location afterwards is relatively to the front, needs to clamp 30 auxiliary movement of conveying roller, namely clamping conveying roller 30 clamps copper wire a simultaneously again It is fed forward, until the breakpoint of copper wire a moves ahead and touches the sensitive surface of the first induction baffle 60, to ensure that whole equipment is subsequent The normal reliable of process carries out.Certainly, it is fixed due to the first induction 60 relative rotation platform 110 of baffle, and the second fixture 40 And third fixture 50 is respectively positioned on 60 front of the first induction baffle, therefore, whenever the second 40 line sending of fixture and copper wire a tip stretches out When rotating platform 110, the first comment baffle 60 is already because of the unique conveyer belt type operating structure of rotating platform 110 at this time, and 110 lower section of rotating platform is hidden in by as shown in Figure 3, therefore is also just unlikely to that the normal traveling of copper wire a can be interfered with.
And for the second die holder 70, referring to shown in Fig. 4-5, the vallecular cavity of entire fixed die holder 74 preferably uses structure Opening up three-stage vallecular cavity structure, to played using the seam allowance ladder or perhaps slot shoulder of self-assembling formation at vallecular cavity While anti-vibration function, and the mold b that can play facilitation picks and places purpose, namely does not interfere with the practical pick-and-place of mold b Operation, use are extremely simple and efficient.For the closure plate 75 between connection resettlement groove 71 and fixed 74 vallecular cavity of die holder, The function of playing is particularly important, also can be in due course open and close the feeding side of resettlement groove 71 as needed, so that single only allows One group of mold b is slid into or is rolled into out of resettlement groove 71 in the vallecular cavity of fixed die holder 74.When practical operation, arranged in pairs or groups using torr bracer 76 The mode of lifting cylinder 77, is able to achieve the controllable lift function of torr bracer 76, and is provided simultaneously with following benefit: utilizing torr bracer 76 Lifting action under the driving of lifting cylinder 77, and then the closure plate 75 for generating hinge action between torr bracer 76 can be driven to produce Oblique lifting acts or lays flat even oblique movement in life.When closure plate 75 is generated in the case where the vertical motion of torr bracer 76 drives When upper oblique lifting movement, the slope structure upwardly extended is presented in closure plate 75, stops other molds b in resettlement groove 71 to play The purpose advanced into fixed 74 vallecular cavity of die holder.And when closure plate 75 is generated and laid flat in the case where the downlink movement of torr bracer 76 drives Even oblique movement when, compressed spring 73 and push against plate 78 thrust under, in resettlement groove 71 near preceding mold b Naturally it just tumbles or slides into the vallecular cavity of the second die holder 70.The setting purpose of V word guide groove is then to ensure that copper wire a with respect to Mold b die hole wears mould alignment function in two die holders 70, to promote it wears mould reliability and accuracy.
For convenient for further understanding the present invention, give herein it is of the invention specific steps are as follows:
1), copper wire a clamps copper wire a, starts line sending by clamping conveying roller 30, clamping conveying roller 30.
2), when copper wire a moves ahead until when encountering the first induction baffle 60, the second fixture 40 is in the open state, and first Fixture 20 and third fixture 50 move at the same time and clamp copper wire a, and clamping conveying roller 30 is opened.Later, rotating platform 110 starts to move Make so that the second fixture 40, third fixture 50 and the first induction baffle 60 move ahead along copper wire direction of travel simultaneously;It is pressed from both sides with third The forward movement of tool 50, the copper wire between third fixture 50 and the first fixture 20 is pulled off, thus at the breakpoint of copper wire a Form tip.
3) what, under normal circumstances, the second fixture 20 can be as shown in Figs. 1-3, it is opposite close on copper wire travel path Conveying roller 30 is clamped and separate third fixture 40, so that it is guaranteed that the breakpoint of copper wire a is located at 110 top of rotating platform as far as possible;This When, the first fixture 20 and third fixture 50 open, and the movement of the second fixture 40 can directly clamp copper wire a, are realizing copper wire a just therewith Often conveying purpose.And if the breakpoint small probability of copper wire a breaks except rotating platform 110, needs to be closed by clamping conveying roller 30 It with the acuminous copper wire a of clamping band again, and will be pushed at the second fixture 40 with acuminous copper wire a, the second fixture 40 is again It acts and clamps copper wire a.Even the reset of accompanying rotation platform 110 is needed to operate, with the reset of the second fixture 40 of drive and as far as possible Close to clamping conveying roller 30, and ensure that the conclusive copper wire a that monitors of the sensitive surface energy of the first induction baffle 60 stretches out folder really Conveying roller 30 is held to enough length, to guarantee that the second fixture 40 can the correctly acuminous copper wire a of clamping band, and guarantee copper The tip of line a wears passing through of can determine that in modulo operation and die hole and stretches out the end of a thread of sufficient length so that the 4th fixture 90 presss from both sides subsequent It holds.
4), rotating platform 110 continues movement to drive the second fixture 40 to move ahead, until third fixture 50 and the first induction Baffle 60 is all moved at the lower conveyer belt face of rotating platform 110, be clamped at the second fixture 40 at this time with acuminous Copper wire a is imported at the second die holder 70 when in the die hole of the mold b of preceding working procedure and across the die hole.
5), when copper wire a encounters the second induction baffle 100, the 4th fixture 90 clamping copper wire a and in the sky guide rail 120 Under effect with second induction baffle 100 together along copper wire direction of travel move a distance after stop moving, so that copper wire a be drawn Out when the die hole distance to a declared goal of the mold b of preceding working procedure.First driving cylinder 82 acts at conveying fixture 80, so that the first clamping head 83 downlinks simultaneously protrude into the second die holder 70 to clamp the mold b when preceding working procedure.
6), when conveying fixture 80 is clamped as the mold b of preceding working procedure and the first driving cylinder 82 of dependence bounces back when resetting, support Block 76 acts on downlink in lifting cylinder 77, and closure plate 75 loses closing function to open the feeding side of resettlement groove 71, and then makes Next group of mold b in the second die holder 70 is obtained to slide into fixed die holder 74 along resettlement groove 71.4th fixture 90 keeps clamp position And it is synchronous by the retraction reset of the second driving cylinder 92.Later, conveying fixture 80 and the 4th fixture 90 exist with mold b and copper wire a Inversely moving along copper wire direction of travel under aerial guide rail 120 acts on, until conveying fixture 80 is moved to 10 top of the first die holder. After again, rotating platform 110 resets, and 83 downlink of the first clamping head of conveying fixture 80 and the mold b feeding that will work as preceding working procedure In first die holder 10, while 90 downlink of the 4th fixture, so that copper wire end to be placed in the second fixture 40 at rotating platform 110 Or at the clamp port of third fixture 50.
7), conveying fixture 80 and the 4th fixture 90 reset, and the second induction baffle 100 resets.
8), constantly sequentially repeat the above steps, until the second die holder 70 in all mold b be all used up it is complete, i.e., it is complete Modulo operation is worn at whole.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wear mould equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: this equipment includes the first die holder being set in sequence along copper wire direction of travel (10), the first fixture (20), clamping conveying roller (30), the second fixture (40), third fixture (50), first induction baffle (60), Second die holder (70), conveying fixture (80), the 4th fixture (90) and the second induction baffle (100), in which:
First die holder (10): for fixing the mold of previous procedure;
First fixture (20): for clamping copper wire;
Clamping conveying roller (30): being fitted to each other by the roller of two groups of axis verticals and constituted, the fit clearance structure between two groups of rollers At the clamping gap for clamping copper wire;Two groups of rollers can horizontally make close and phase from movement each other;
Second fixture (40): for clamping copper wire;
Third fixture (50): for clamping copper wire;
First induction baffle (60): the side plate face towards third fixture (50) of the first induction baffle (60) is formed for detecting The detection faces of copper wire information in place;
This equipment further includes the rotating platform (110) being made of conveyer belt, is conveyed at the upper zone face of rotating platform (110) along itself Direction and sequentially affixed second fixture (40), third fixture (50) and the first induction baffle (60);
Second die holder (70): for the fixed mold for working as preceding working procedure so that when preceding working procedure mold die hole axis with The travel path of copper wire coincides with one another;
Conveying fixture (80): it including the first slip base (81) and is arranged on the first slip base (81) and can be in vertical to generation The first driving cylinder (82) of expanding-contracting action, affixed first clamping head (83) of the driving rod end of the first driving cylinder (82) is to take out The interior mold of two die holders (70) and mold is put into the first die holder (10);
4th fixture (90): it including the second slip base (91) and is arranged on the second slip base (91) and can be in vertical to generation The second driving cylinder (92) of expanding-contracting action, affixed second clamping head (93) of the driving rod end of the second driving cylinder (92) is for use in folder Tight copper wire;First slip base (81) and the second slip base (91) constitute guide rail sliding cooperation, conveying between aerial guide rail (120) Fixture (80) and the 4th fixture (90) can generate reciprocating linear movement along copper wire direction of travel, to be located at the second die holder (70) Interior mold is clamped and is put into the first die holder (10);
Second induction baffle (100): the second induction baffle (100) is fixed on aerial guide rail by third slip base (101) (120) on, the side plate face of the 4th fixture (90) of direction of the second induction baffle (100) is formed for detecting copper wire information in place Detection faces, the 4th fixture (90), which starts to generate, later response action and clamps copper wire.
2. one kind according to claim 1 wears mould equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: second die holder (70) includes flute length The resettlement groove (71) of the vertical copper wire direction of travel in direction, resettlement groove (71) is opening up and notch at lid be covered with closing notch function The cover board (72) able to turn on or off of energy;Using one end for being relatively distant from copper wire of resettlement groove (71) as sealing end, the other end is feeding End is disposed at sealing end for pushing mold in resettlement groove (71) vallecular cavity to make to move ahead the compressed spring of movement along flute length direction (73);Second die holder (70) further includes opening up and the fixation die holder (74) of flute length direction parallel copper lines direction of travel;It is described Resettlement groove (71) extends transversely through one of cell wall of fixed die holder (74) to form sending for resettlement groove (71) at the cell wall Expect end;The vallecular cavity of fixed die holder (74), which is constituted, is used to fix the lock chamber when the mold of preceding working procedure, and the slot of resettlement groove (71) Chamber constitutes the placing chamber of the mold for the various processes after sequentially accommodating, in the mold of sealing end being located at when preceding working procedure The closure plate (75) for playing and opening and closing the sealing end is provided in one section of groove bottom between the mold of next process.
3. one kind according to claim 2 wears mould equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: in overlook direction, the second die holder (70) vallecular cavity is less than the three-stage necking down channel-shaped of middle section groove width in both ends groove width, so that the middle section vallecular cavity of the second die holder (70) It is dynamic that the slot shoulder cooperatively formed with both ends vallecular cavity can limit the axial motion generated when the mold of preceding working procedure along copper wire direction of travel Make.
4. one kind according to claim 3 wears mould equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: the groove bottom of the fixed die holder (74) Place is disposed with for support when the mold of preceding working procedure generates the torr bracer (76) of vertical motion, and torr bracer (76) is with lifting cylinder (77) it drives to generate vertical lifting action in the vallecular cavity of fixed die holder (74);When torr bracer (76) is in highest order, The upper face of torr bracer (76) is higher than the groove bottom of resettlement groove (71), and when torr bracer (76) be in lowest order, support is fastly Upper face is equal to or less than the groove bottom of resettlement groove (71);Closure plate (75) shape is lamellar in four directions, and the one of closure plate (75) End is articulated at the groove bottom of resettlement groove (71) and/or closure plate (75) other end is articulated with the groove bottom of fixed die holder (74) Place, the articulated shaft axis parallel copper lines direction of travel of closure plate (75).
5. one kind according to claim 4 wears mould equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: the direction rotation of the fixed die holder (74) Turn to be provided at a slot end of platform (110) for being oriented to copper wire direction of travel, in order to which copper wire can smoothly import the second die holder (70) when the V word guide groove (79) in the die orifice of preceding working procedure in.
6. wearing mould equipment automatically according to one kind described in claim 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: at first die holder (10) It offers opening up holding tank (11), holding tank (11) flute length direction parallel copper lines direction of travel;First die holder (10) Vallecular cavity be equally in both ends groove width be less than middle section groove width three-stage necking down channel-shaped so that the middle section vallecular cavity of the first die holder (10) with It is dynamic that the slot shoulder that both ends vallecular cavity cooperatively forms can limit the axial motion that the first die holder (10) interior mold is generated along copper wire direction of travel Make.
7. wearing mould equipment automatically according to one kind described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: compressed spring (73) One end for pushing against mold, which is additionally provided with, pushes against plate (78).
8. what a kind of automatic as described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 of application wore mould equipment wears mould method, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
1), copper wire clamps copper wire by clamping conveying roller (30), clamping conveying roller (30), starts line sending;
2), when copper wire moves ahead until when encountering the first induction baffle (60), the second fixture (40) is in the open state, and the first folder Tool (20) and third fixture (50) move at the same time and clamp copper wire, and clamping conveying roller (30) is opened;Later, rotating platform (110) Start movement so that the second fixture (40), third fixture (50) and first incude baffle (60) while before copper wire direction of travel Row;With the forward movement of third fixture (50), the copper wire between third fixture (50) and the first fixture (20) is pulled off, from And tip is formed at the breakpoint of copper wire;
3), the first fixture (20) and third fixture (50) open, and the second fixture (40) acts and clamps copper wire;
4), rotating platform (110) continues movement to drive the second fixture (40) to move ahead, until third fixture (50) and the first sense Baffle (60) is answered all to be moved at the lower conveyer belt face of rotating platform (110), the band being clamped at the second fixture (40) at this time Acuminous copper wire is imported at the second die holder (70) when in the die hole of the mold of preceding working procedure and across the die hole;
5), when copper wire encounters the second induction baffle (100), the 4th fixture (90) clamping copper wire and in the sky guide rail (120) Effect it is lower with second incude baffle (100) together along copper wire direction of travel move a distance after stop moving, thus by copper wire Pull out the die hole distance to a declared goal when the mold of preceding working procedure;The first driving cylinder (82) acts at conveying fixture (80), so that first Clamping head (83) downlink simultaneously protrudes into the second die holder (70) to clamp the mold when preceding working procedure;
6) it, clamps the mold when preceding working procedure when conveying fixture (80) and bounces back by the first driving cylinder (82) and reset, while the Next group of mold slides into fixed die holder (74) along resettlement groove (71) in two die holders (70), and the 4th fixture (90) keeps clamping State is simultaneously synchronous by the reset of the second driving cylinder (92) retraction;Later, conveying fixture (80) and the 4th fixture (90) are with mold And inversely moving along copper wire direction of travel under copper wire guide rail (120) effect in the sky, until conveying fixture (80) are moved to the Above one die holder (10);After again, rotating platform (110) resets, and the first clamping head (83) downlink of conveying fixture (80) and general In the mold feeding the first die holder (10) of preceding working procedure, while the 4th fixture (90) downlink, so that copper wire end is placed in The second fixture (40) at rotating platform (110) or at the clamp port of third fixture (50);
7), conveying fixture (80) and the 4th fixture (90) reset, and the second induction baffle (100) resets;
8) it, constantly sequentially repeats the above steps, until all molds are all used up complete in the second die holder (70), that is, completes complete Wear modulo operation in portion.
9. it is according to claim 8 wear mould equipment automatically wear mould method, it is characterised in that: 2) in the step, third After fixture (50) breaks copper wire so that copper wire breakpoint formed, hoistable platform (110) needs to reset again;At this point, after resetting The first induction baffle (60) when sensing that the breakpoint of copper wire is formed by tip and reaches its sensitive surface, then the second fixture (40) is being just Copper wire and line sending forward are often clamped, the tip of copper wire is just passed through the die hole of the second die holder (70) interior mold at this time, and exposes foot Enough long the end of a thread, for the clamping of the 4th fixture (90);And when the first induction baffle (60) does not sense that the tip of copper wire reaches When its sensitive surface, conveying roller (30) need to be clamped and clamp copper wire again and be fed forward, until the tip of copper wire moves ahead and touches The sensitive surface of first induction baffle (30), executes the line sending of the second fixture (40) and to the interior mold mould of the second die holder (70) again later The threading in hole operates.
CN201910666203.7A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Automatic die penetrating equipment and die penetrating method applying same Active CN110508633B (en)

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Cited By (2)

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CN111760919A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 青海鑫邦线缆有限公司 Cable drawing structure and cable drawing method
CN113333489A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-03 广东禾木科技有限公司 Bonding wire drawing die penetrating device

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CN2925664Y (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-07-25 江苏金泰隆机电设备制造厂 Automatic artificial pattern threading mechanism
CN101015840A (en) * 2007-02-07 2007-08-15 江苏星火特钢有限公司 Steel wire tip drawing technology and apparatus
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CN113333489A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-03 广东禾木科技有限公司 Bonding wire drawing die penetrating device

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