CN110499568A

CN110499568A - Knitted articles

Info

Publication number: CN110499568A
Application number: CN201910401978.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾焕智
Original assignee: Issetex Co ltd
Current assignee: Issetex Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-18
Filing date: 2019-05-15
Publication date: 2019-11-26
Also published as: US20190368083A1; JP6878497B2; KR20190132270A; JP2019199679A; KR102184635B1; EP3575460A3; EP3575460A2

Abstract

Knitted articles provided by the present invention, it include single-row and biserial adjacent to each other, wherein, the single-row single-row latitude circle having with one first yarn to be knitted formation, and the biserial then has the biserial latitude circle for being knitted formation with one second yarn, and make the biserial latitude circle with interval preset quantity empty needle number intussusception on the single-row latitude circle, yarn feeding tension when yarn feeding tension of the single-row latitude circle when being knitted molding being made to be greater than biserial latitude circle formation simultaneously, and so that first yarn is contained hydrophobic fibre and second yarn then to contain cellulose long fine.

Description

Knitted articles

Technical field

The present invention is related with textile technology, especially with regard to a kind of knitted articles, with preferable stereoscopic-state, and can Reach more preferably ventilative effect.

Background technique

Though cool feeling clothing can will reduce the feeling of oppression and heat of dress, since it mostly uses hydrophobic material as the main of fiber Therefore ingredient easily accumulates electrostatic after dress, discomfort when causing to wear, though and the long fibre of the celluloses such as cotton has and human body The preferable affinity of skin, if but its when failing to obtain dissipation appropriate after absorbing sweat, will cause instead human body wear on Discomfort, it is therefore, how hydrophobic fibre and cellulose is long fine and be used as the yarn configuration such as cool feeling clothing, still have its research Necessity.

Furthermore heating clothes mostly use greatly main component of the polyacrylate (Acrylate) as fiber, mainly by people The vapor water barriers that body is released in clothes, then by fiber by Water vapor condensation that human body is released at water when the heat released Amount, so as to reaching warming effect.But if fever can be soaked when failing to obtain dissipation appropriate after fiber absorbs moisture Clothing has uncomfortable bored wet sense when causing to wear instead；But if causing scorching sense instead without appropriate moisturizing.Therefore, how There is provided it is a kind of keep warm the dress material of humidity regulation with hydrofuge, truly have improvement place.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, the main object of the present invention is providing a kind of knitted articles, long fine with hydrophobic fibre and cellulose As the ingredient of yarn, and by specific knitting method, the three-dimensional degree of fabric itself is improved, in favor of the circulation of air, Achieve the effect that cooling.

Edge is, to reach above-mentioned purpose, knitted articles provided by the present invention, include it is adjacent to each other it is single-row with it is double Column, wherein the single-row single-row latitude circle having with one first yarn to be knitted formation, and the biserial then has with one second yarn To be knitted the biserial latitude circle formed, and make the biserial latitude circle with interval preset quantity empty needle number intussusception on the single-row latitude circle, Yarn feeding tension when yarn feeding tension of the single-row latitude circle when being knitted molding being made to be greater than biserial latitude circle formation simultaneously, and make this First yarn contains hydrophobic fibre and second yarn then contains the long fibre of cellulose.

Different yarn feeding tensions when being formed by phase heterotaxy latitude circle can make single-row to be formed by latitude circle with biserial and have to each other There is biggish height fall, so that the projecting height for improving fabric surface is poor, to improve the three-dimensional degree of fabric entirety, Yi Jixiang Larger concave-convex state between heterotaxy, and the circulation of air can be increased to improve the gas permeability of fabric.

And it is the three-dimensional degree for further increasing fabric, first yarn and/or second yarn can be made to have elasticity fine Dimension further makes fabric obtain bigger stereo concave-convex degree performance to improve the shrinkage degree of latitude circle.

Again for above-mentioned yarn feeding tension, it is in single-row latitude circle formationGram, and in this pair It is when the formation of column latitude circleGram, it such as can be between 0.3 gram to 0.5 gram without using tension Yarn feeder.

In addition it should make first yarn and second yarn for the fineness ratio of the first yarn and second yarn Number ratio between 0.5:1 between 1.3:1.

Furthermore it is acquisition preferably sense comfortable and easy to wear, the ring of the biserial latitude circle can be made to be greater than the ring of the single-row latitude circle, thus Keep the knitting state of second yarn more loose for first yarn.

Another object of the present invention is providing a kind of knitted articles, long fine as yarn using hydrophobic fibre and cellulose The ingredient of line, and by specific knitting method, in addition the heavy piece fluffing of looped pile, improves the three-dimensional degree of fabric itself, makes yarn Between gap can retain air, achieve the effect that warming.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, knitted articles provided by the present invention include: one is single-row, has with one first yarn To be knitted the single-row latitude circle formed；One biserial, it is single-row adjacent to this, the biserial latitude circle of formation is knitted with one second yarn, And make the biserial latitude circle with interval preset quantity empty needle number intussusception on the single-row latitude circle；One third yarn is heavy using looped pile Piece adds repeatedly on first yarn or second yarn, and when knitting forms latitude circle, makes the ring of the third yarn to should be greater than The ring of the ring of first yarn or second yarn；And first yarn is made to contain hydrophobic fibre, and second yarn then contains There is cellulose long fine, which contains hydrophobic fibre.

Again for above-mentioned yarn feeding tension, yarn feeding tension when the single-row latitude circle isGram, and this pair Yarn feeding tension when column latitude circle isGram, and third yarn yarn feeding tension is Gram.Pass through phase Different yarn feeding tensions when the formation of heterotaxy latitude circle, it is larger concavo-convex between the three-dimensional degree and phase heterotaxy of raising fabric entirety State, and the circulation of air can be increased to improve the gas permeability of fabric.

In addition it should make first yarn and second yarn for the fineness ratio of the first yarn and second yarn Number ratio between 1:1 between 1.3:1, the number ratio of the third yarn and second yarn between 0.5:1 to 1.3:1 it Between.

Preferably, the highest point outstanding of fabric surface and minimum point difference value outstanding between 0.022 millimeter extremely Between 0.44 millimeter.

Preferably, which has further included an elastomer.

Preferably, which is separated with the empty needle number of preset quantity between being.

Further, the empty needle number of the biserial latitude circle is 1,2 or 3 needles.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The present invention provides a kind of knitted articles, using the long fine ingredient as yarn of hydrophobic fibre and cellulose, and leads to Specific knitting method is crossed, the three-dimensional degree for improving fabric itself achievees the effect that cooling in favor of the circulation of air.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the knitting figure of first embodiment of the invention, and display biserial is knitted with the quantity of 1 empty needle in interval.

Fig. 2 is the local dorsal view of first embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is the micro- photograph in part of first embodiment of the invention material object, shows positive state.

Fig. 4 is the micro- photograph in part of first embodiment of the invention material object, shows the state at the back side.

Fig. 5 be according to the knitting figure of second yarn other modifications of Fig. 1, the cellulose of the second yarn of display it is long it is fine with Be knitted every the quantity of 1 empty needle, and the elastomer of the second yarn not empty needle and be directly knitted.

Fig. 6 is to show biserial with the quantity of 3 empty needles in interval according to the knitting figure of second yarn other modifications of Fig. 1 It is knitted.

Fig. 7 be according to the knitting figure of second yarn other modifications of Fig. 5, the cellulose of the second yarn of display it is long it is fine with Be knitted every the quantity of 3 empty needles, and the elastomer of the second yarn not empty needle and be directly knitted.

Fig. 8 be second embodiment of the invention knitting figure, display the biggish ring of the included outer diameter of third yarn be folded in On second yarn, and biserial is knitted with the quantity of 1 empty needle in interval.

Fig. 9 is the local dorsal view of second embodiment of the invention.

Figure 10 is the micro- photograph in part of second embodiment of the invention material object, shows positive state.

Figure 11 is the knitting figure according to other modifications of the second yarn and third yarn of Fig. 8, and display third yarn is wrapped The biggish ring containing outer diameter is folded on the first yarn, and the long fine quantity with 1, interval empty needle of cellulose of the second yarn carries out Knitting, and the elastomer of the second yarn not empty needle and be directly knitted.

Figure 12 is to show biserial with the number of 3 empty needles in interval according to the knitting figure of second yarn other modifications of Figure 11 Amount is knitted.

Figure 13 be according to the knitting figure of second yarn other modifications of Figure 11, the cellulose of the second yarn of display it is long it is fine with The quantity for being spaced 3 empty needles is knitted, and the elastomer of the second yarn not empty needle and be directly knitted.

Appended drawing reference

10,10A: knitted articles；11: single-row；12: biserial；20, the 20A: the first yarn；21,21A: hydrophobic fibre；22, 22A: elastomer；30, the 30A: the second yarn；31,31A: cellulose is long fine；32,32A: elastomer；40: third yarn.

Specific embodiment

Firstly, provided knitted articles 10, are latitude in the first embodiment of the invention shown in please referring to Fig.1 to Fig.4 The knitted fabric of volume, and sequentially staggered row is shown each other with the majority single-row 11 of the mutual intussusception of ring and majority along warp direction Biserial 12, and be knitted those single-row 11 by the first yarn 20, and those biserials 12 then by the second different yarns 30 into The hand-manipulating of needle is knitted, and is only general known technology about the method for weft-knitting, and is the technical field of the invention technical staff It has been known that, therefore, the present invention and the present embodiment are not necessarily to again be technology that is superfluous old, but relating to of the invention with regard to these known technologies certainly Feature is then chatted bright as after in detail.

Wherein, those single-row 11 with those biserials 12 respectively with first yarn 20 and second yarn 30 to justify volume machine When being knitted, the yarn feeding tension of first yarn 20 is set to be greater than the yarn feeding tension of second yarn 30, to make its difference The single-row latitude circle formed respectively has different tightness degrees from biserial latitude circle, specifically, is knitted in larger yarn feeding tension It is single-row 11 more close in structure to be formed by those, and knitting is carried out with smaller yarn feeding tension and is formed by those biserials 12 It is then comparatively loose in structure.

Meanwhile for avoid loosely organized those biserials 12 and those between single-row 11 because of yarn feeding tension difference, cause biserial Latitude circle excess accumulation is on single-row latitude circle, therefore, when knitting forms those biserials 12, with the empty needle number of interval preset quantity into The hand-manipulating of needle is knitted, and the quantity of empty needle and position and can be changed according to actual demand, such as makes empty needle quantity between 1 to 3 needle, And between making two nearest each other biserials 12, empty needle position is staggered state, so as to keeping the smooth journey of knitted articles entirety Degree, while increasing hole, to improve ventilative effect.

Wherein, yarn feeding tension set in the present embodiment, is forming those single-row latitude circles using a tension Yarn feeder When, which is appliedGram yarn feeding tension, and forming those biserials using the tension Yarn feeder When 12 latitude circle, then second yarn is appliedGram yarn feeding tension, can such as be situated between without using tension Yarn feeder Between 0.3 gram to 0.5 gram, at the same make those biserial latitude circles ring size be greater than those single-row latitude circles ring size, in addition, First yarn 30 can be defined as with the number of second yarn 20 ratio between 0.5:1 to 1.3 in the size of wire body thickness: Between 1.

By above-mentioned technology, the knitted articles 10 can be made to have relative to known technology constructively more three-dimensional table It is existing, so that the difference between fabric surface the highest point and the lowest point outstanding passes through simultaneously between 0.022 millimeter to 0.44 millimeter Those biserials 12 and those single-row 11 compositions make fabric have concave-convex and good air permeability effect.

Explanation is proposed needed for further again, first yarn 20 is except optional such as polypropylene, poly terephthalic acid second Outside the hydrophobic fibres such as diester or nylon 21, elastomer 22 can also be added, in the same manner, second yarn 30 then can be selected cotton, Fiber crops or spiral shell, which are entangled, to be waited outside the long fibre 31 of celluloses, and elastomer 32 can also be added, avoid fabric excessively loose.Wherein, cellulose is long fine 31 are more adjustable aqueous vapor, to prevent electrostatic from generating.

In addition, can also be according to actual need between the second yarn 30 long fibre 31 of cellulose for being included and elastomer 32 Ask the quantity for changing empty needle and position, for example, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the long fibre 31 of the cellulose of second yarn 30 and elasticity After the quantity of empty needle between fiber 32 and position are all identical, and the elastomer 32 is shunk, keep the long fibre 31 of the cellulose concave-convex bright It is aobvious, reach the three-dimensional degree and gas permeability for improving fabric entirety；And in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the elastomer 32 of second yarn 30 Not as the long fibre 31 of the cellulose of second yarn 30 is knitted with the empty needle number of interval preset quantity, so that the cellulose Long fibre 31 is in slightly concave-convex state.

Accordingly, knitted articles 10 provided by the present invention can will be woven into fabric with the long fibre of the affine cellulose of human skin In, and by being allowed to the construction more loose relative to other knitting technology weaves, enable these materials be able to relatively relief in fabric To on the surface that is contacted with human skin, to reach comfortable wearing feeling by while and with good ventilative effect.

As shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, it is second embodiment of the invention, is knitted fabric with the main difference of first embodiment Product 10A further includes a third yarn 40 containing hydrophobic fibre, using looped pile sink piece add repeatedly in the first yarn 20A or should On second yarn 30A, and when knitting forms latitude circle, make the ring of the third yarn 40 to should be greater than the first yarn 20A or should Second yarn 30A；Specifically, which with adjacent connection type or is intertwined and connected each other with first yarn 20A Mode and correspond to combination and form the single-row latitude circle or the third yarn 40 and second yarn 30A each other with adjacent connection side Formula is intertwined and connected mode and corresponds to combination and form the biserial latitude circle.In the present embodiment, the included outer diameter of third yarn 40 Biggish ring is folded on second yarn 30A, and to be knitted the biserial latitude circle formed.

Furthermore when compiling eedle with circle and knitting to form the biserial latitude circle, make the ring of the third yarn 40 to should be greater than second yarn The ring of line 30A, and the size of ring and size and can be changed according to actual demand, wherein the ring of second yarn 30A exists It is used in structure as mutually intussusception fixation between yarn, and the ring of the third yarn 40 is then fluffy as knitted articles 10A is improved Degree is used, and specifically, is had biggish height fall between two nearest each other rings, is implied that the third yarn 40 The part of ring is relatively distant from the plane where the ring of second yarn 30A, so that the projecting height for improving fabric surface is poor, to mention The three-dimensional degree of high fabric entirety, while increasing between the yarns as the gap for retaining air, to improve warming effect.In In other forms of implementation, which is folded on first yarn 20A, and with knitting The single-row latitude circle formed, and make the ring of the third yarn 40 to the ring that should be greater than first yarn 20A, equally to increase fabric Whole three-dimensional degree achievees the effect that improve warming；In addition, the first yarn 20A includes that hydrophobic fibre 21A and elasticity are fine 22A is tieed up, and can also be according to actual demand between second yarn 30A hydrophobic fibre 31A for being included and elastomer 32A Change quantity and position (as shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13) of empty needle.

Wherein, yarn feeding tension set in the present embodiment, is forming those single-row latitude circles using the tension Yarn feeder When, to the first yarn 20A apply about betweenGram yarn feeding tension, and formed using the tension Yarn feeder When those biserial latitude circles, then second yarn 30A is appliedGram yarn feeding tension such as send yarn without using tension Device can be between 0.3 gram to 0.5 gram, and third yarn yarn feeding tension isGram.Whereby, so that these biserials The ring of latitude circle and the size of the ring of those single-row latitude circles can all change according to actual demand.

In addition, the first yarn 20A is 1:1 relative to the number ratio of second yarn 30A in the size of wire body thickness To between 1.3:1, the number ratio of the third yarn 40 and second yarn 30A are between 0.5:1 between 1.3:1.

Accordingly, knitted articles 10A provided by the present invention can enter the cellulose long fibre affine with human skin in fabric, Along with looped pile sink piece fluffing, can have more fluffy and ventilative construction, in addition to enable these materials be able to relatively relief in Fabric is to reach comfortable wearing feeling by except, while making the gap between yarn on the surface that contacts with human skin Air can be retained, and with good warming and hydrofuge immunoregulation function.

Claims

1. a kind of knitted articles, which is characterized in that include:

One is single-row, has the single-row latitude circle that formation is knitted with one first yarn；

One biserial, it is single-row adjacent to this, have with one second yarn to be knitted the biserial latitude circle of formation, and make the biserial latitude circle with Intussusception is on the single-row latitude circle with being spaced preset quantity empty needle number；

And first yarn is made to contain hydrophobic fibre, and second yarn then contains the long fibre of cellulose, and being formed in knitting should Yarn feeding when single-row latitude circle and the biserial latitude circle, when yarn feeding tension when single-row latitude circle formation being made to be greater than biserial latitude circle formation Tension.

2. knitted articles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that being knitted yarn feeding tension when forming the single-row latitude circle is

3. knitted articles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that knitting forms the yarn feeding tension when biserial latitude circle For

4. knitted articles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that knitting forms the yarn feeding tension when biserial latitude circle Between 0.3 gram to 0.5 gram.

5. knitted articles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the highest point outstanding of its fabric surface and it is outstanding most Low spot difference value is between 0.022 millimeter to 0.44 millimeter.

6. knitted articles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that number ratio of first yarn relative to second yarn For 0.5:1 to 1.3:1.

7. knitted articles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring of the biserial latitude circle is greater than the ring of the single-row latitude circle.

8. knitted articles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first yarn has further included an elastomer.

9. knitted articles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second yarn has further included an elastomer.

10. the knitted articles as described in claim 1,7 or 8, which is characterized in that the single-row latitude circle is separated with preset quantity between being Empty needle number.

11. knitted articles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the empty needle number of the biserial latitude circle is 1,2 or 3 needles.

12. a kind of knitted articles, which is characterized in that include:

One biserial, it is single-row adjacent to this, have one second yarn to be knitted the biserial latitude circle of formation, and make the biserial latitude circle with Every preset quantity empty needle number intussusception is on the single-row latitude circle；

One third yarn sinks piece using looped pile and adds repeatedly on first yarn or the second yarn one of them, and in knitting shape When at latitude circle, make the ring of the third yarn to the ring of the ring that should be greater than first yarn or second yarn；

And first yarn is made to contain hydrophobic fibre, and second yarn then contains the long fibre of cellulose, which contains Hydrophobic fibre.

13. knitted articles as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the third yarn yarn feeding tension is

14. knitted articles as described in claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that knitting forms the yarn feeding when the single-row latitude circle Power is

15. knitted articles as described in claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that knitting forms the yarn feeding when the biserial latitude circle Power is

16. knitted articles as described in claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that knitting forms the knitting and forms the biserial latitude circle When yarn feeding tension between 0.3 gram to 0.5 gram.

17. knitted articles as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the highest point outstanding of its fabric surface with it is outstanding Minimum point difference value is between 0.022 millimeter to 0.44 millimeter.

18. knitted articles as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the number of first yarn relative to second yarn Than being 1:1 between 1.3:1, the number ratio of the third yarn and second yarn is between 0.5:1 between 1.3:1.

19. knitted articles as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that first yarn has further included an elastomer.

20. knitted articles as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that second yarn has further included an elastomer.

21. the knitted articles as described in claim 12,18 or 19, which is characterized in that the single-row latitude circle is separated with present count between being The empty needle number of amount.

22. knitted articles as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the empty needle number of the biserial latitude circle is 1,2 or 3 needles.