CN110492221A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110492221A
CN110492221A CN201810456707.1A CN201810456707A CN110492221A CN 110492221 A CN110492221 A CN 110492221A CN 201810456707 A CN201810456707 A CN 201810456707A CN 110492221 A CN110492221 A CN 110492221A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable part
radiator
straight
bar
locating piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810456707.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁天平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810456707.1A priority Critical patent/CN110492221A/en
Publication of CN110492221A publication Critical patent/CN110492221A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1235Collapsible supports; Means for erecting a rigid antenna
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • H01Q1/2266Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment disposed inside the computer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • H01Q1/244Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas extendable from a housing along a given path

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: movable part;Antenna assembly, the antenna assembly include radiator, and the radiator is set to the movable part;One end of equipment body, the equipment body is equipped with opening;Movement mechanism, the motion structure includes straight-bar and lantern ring, one end of the straight-bar is fixedly connected with the movable part, the lantern ring is fixed on the equipment body, the lantern ring is sheathed on the straight-bar and is slidably connected with the straight-bar, and when the movable part stretches out the equipment body from the opening, the radiator stretches out the equipment body, when the movable part retracts the equipment body from the opening, the radiator is contained in the equipment body.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, more particularly, to a kind of electronic equipment.
Background technique
Mobile phone has become indispensable a part in for people's lives, and the direction with mobile phone towards multifunction is developed, The internal structure of mobile phone becomes increasingly complex, and the device of mobile phone carrying is more and more, meanwhile, the antenna assembly of mobile phone is also required to radiate Different electromagnetic wave signals is to meet different functional requirements, and therefore, the effect of antenna assembly radiated electromagnetic wave signal is to mobile phone Performance influence it is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Movable part;
Antenna assembly, the antenna assembly include radiator, and the radiator is set to the movable part;
One end of equipment body, the equipment body is equipped with opening;
Movement mechanism, the motion structure include straight-bar and lantern ring, and one end of the straight-bar is fixedly connected with the movable part, The lantern ring is fixed on the equipment body, and the lantern ring is sheathed on the straight-bar and is slidably connected with the straight-bar,
When the movable part stretches out the equipment body from the opening, the radiator stretches out the equipment body, When the movable part retracts the equipment body from the opening, the radiator is contained in the equipment body.
The application's has the beneficial effect that: radiator is set in movable part, and manually or automatically control can be by movable part Stretch out or be contained in equipment body, the manner of movable part is simple, Yi Shixian, when movable part stretches out outside electronic equipment, spoke Beam is far from each device (the intracorporal device of such as display screen or shell) in electronic equipment, and each device is to radiator electromagnetic radiation The influence of wave signal is small, and the radiance of radiator is good, and when movable part is contained in electronic equipment, radiator, which is hidden in, to be set In standby main body, the portability of electronic equipment is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other obvious modes of texturing are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is the front view for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 4 is the Section A-A view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are the schematic diagram for the movement mechanism that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of embodiment of movement mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12 are the schematic diagram for the driving device that the embodiment of the present application two provides.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application be the mobile terminal with communication function, such as mobile phone, tablet computer, Laptop etc., further, mobile terminal can receive signal or transmitting signal, such as WIFI signal, GSM signal, indigo plant Tooth signal, GPS signal etc..
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the electronic equipment 100 that the embodiment of the present application one provides includes equipment body 120, movable part 30, movement mechanism 50 and antenna assembly 80.Specifically, equipment body 120 includes display screen 10 and shell 20, display screen 10 can Think liquid crystal display (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD), or Organic light emitting diode display screen (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).Further, display screen 10 can be with For only display screen having a display function, or be integrated with the display screen of touch function.In the present embodiment, display screen 10 is wrapped The display surface 102 being oppositely arranged and non-display face 104 are included, 102 user oriented of display surface is for showing image, non-display face 104 Inside towards electronic equipment 100.Shell 20 is set to the side of display screen 10, i.e. display screen 10 is covered on shell 20.Knot The front view that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are electronic equipment is closed, shell 20 includes the left side 202 and right side being oppositely arranged 204, in conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the Section A-A schematic diagram of electronic equipment, and shell 20 further includes being connected to left side 202 and right side Front end face 206 and rear end face 208 between 204, wherein when front end face 206 is that user uses electronic equipment 100,20 face of shell To the side surface of user, when rear end face 208 is that user uses electronic equipment 100, shell 20 is left back to the side surface of user Side 202 and right side 204 are the surface for being roughly parallel to the thickness direction of electronic equipment 100.In the present embodiment, display screen 10 are connected on front end face 206, specifically, the non-display face 104 of display screen 10 faces the front end face 206 of shell 20, and directly Or it is fitted on front end face 206 indirectly.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, one end of equipment body 120 is equipped with opening 40, specifically, a kind of implementation In mode, opening 40 is located at the top of equipment body 120, the inside and the external world of the 40 pass-through device main bodys 120 that are open, specifically, The inside of equipment body 120 is that display screen 10 is covered on the sky of the receiving between the display screen 10 formed on shell 20 and shell 20 Between.In a kind of embodiment, opening 40 is opened on shell 20.In the present embodiment, movable part 30 is face shaping and opening 40 The corresponding structural member of shape, in a kind of embodiment, movable part 30 can be hollow structure, in order to pacify inside movable part 30 Fill function element 60.Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 3, movable part 30 is slidably connected shell 20, so that movable part 30 be allow to stretch from opening 40 Out outside equipment body 120, movable part 30 can also retract in equipment body 120 from opening 40.In the present embodiment, movable part 30 It is slided on the length direction for being parallel to equipment body 120, when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of movable part, movable part 30 is from setting Electronic equipment 100 is protruded from the length direction of standby main body 120, when movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, movable part 30 Complete 100 appearance of electronic equipment is formed with equipment body 120.Specifically, movable part 30 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 stretches out in equipment Outside main body 120, movable part 30 shown in Fig. 3 is contained in equipment body 120.
Referring to Fig. 4, movement mechanism 50 is connected between movable part 30 and equipment body 120, to realize that movable part 30 is sliding Dynamic, in other words, movable part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body 120 by movement mechanism 50, in a kind of embodiment, movable part 30 stretching can be manually operated by user or be contained in equipment body 120, can also be stretched automatically by electrically driven (operated) mode Out or it is contained in equipment body 120.In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, movement mechanism 50 is set in equipment body 120, Movement mechanism 50 includes straight-bar 52, lantern ring 54 and positioning component 56, and one end of straight-bar 52 is fixedly connected with movable part 30, and lantern ring 54 is solid Due to equipment body 20, lantern ring 54 is sheathed on straight-bar 52 and is slidably connected with straight-bar 52, and in the present embodiment, lantern ring 54 is used for The direction of motion of straight-bar 52 is limited, in other words, the direction of motion of straight-bar 52 is the axial direction of straight-bar 52, the direction of motion of movable part 30 It is identical as the direction of motion of straight-bar 52, i.e., the direction of motion of movable part 30 be straight-bar 52 axial direction.In a kind of embodiment, user When pulling manually or pushing movable part 30, movable part 30 is along the axially extended of straight-bar 52 or is contained in equipment body 20.Positioning group Part 56 is located at the side of straight-bar 52, and positioning component 56 includes first motor 564 and locating piece 562, and first motor 564 is for driving The movement of 562 relative device main body 20 of locating piece.Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is 30 relative device main body 20 of movable part The schematic diagram of multiple states of movement, while also relative device main body 20 moves locating piece 562, specifically, Fig. 5 is movable part 30 Status diagram outside equipment body 20, Fig. 6 are that movable part 30 is located at the status diagram in equipment body 20, and Fig. 7 is The process or movable part 30 that movable part 30 is stretched out out of equipment body 20 to outside equipment body 20 are set from 20 extroversion of equipment body The process schematic retracted in standby main body 20.Specific to Fig. 5, when movable part 30 is from 40 extending equipment main body 20 of opening, first Motor 564 drives locating piece 562 to move, and locating piece 562 moves to the first position of contact straight-bar 52, and locating piece 562 abuts First position simultaneously applies normal pressure to straight-bar 52, and when straight-bar 52 has movement tendency, which makes locating piece 562 and straight-bar Frictional force is formed between 52, which prevents straight-bar 52 and movable part 30 from moving, to fix straight-bar 52;Specific to Fig. 7, straight-bar 52 relative device main bodys 20 slide during, first motor 564 drive locating piece 562 move, locating piece 562 move to directly Bar 52 does not contact, and locating piece 562 does not influence the movement of movable part 30 and straight-bar 52 at this time;Specific to Fig. 6, when movable part 30 is opened certainly When mouth 40 is contained in equipment body 20, first motor 564 drives locating piece 562 to move, and locating piece 562 moves to contact straight-bar 52 second position, locating piece 562 abut the second position and apply normal pressure to straight-bar 52, when straight-bar 52 has movement tendency When, which makes to form frictional force between locating piece 562 and straight-bar 52, which prevents straight-bar 52 and movable part 30 from transporting It is dynamic, to fix straight-bar 52.First motor 564 switches the state of locating piece 562, locating piece 562 according to the motion state of straight-bar 52 It can play the role of fixed straight-bar 52, so that movable part 30 is fixed on specific position, the position of movable part 30 is firm, straight-bar 52 During sliding, locating piece 562 does not hinder straight-bar 52 to move.
In the present embodiment, locating piece 562 is cam, and cam is the rotating member of radius change, specifically, cam includes protrusion 562a, i.e. the radius the best part of cam are held, first motor 564 connects the shaft of cam, so that cam be driven to rotate.It please join Read Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the rotation axis of locating piece 562 (cam) perpendicular to straight-bar 52 axial direction, specific to Fig. 5, when radiator 82 is with work When oneself the 40 extending equipment main body 20 of opening of moving part 30, first motor 564 drives locating piece 562 to rotate, and locating piece 562 turns to Protruding end 562a contacts first position, and protruding end 562a abuts first position and applies normal pressure to straight-bar 52, when straight-bar 52 has When having movement tendency, which makes to form frictional force between locating piece 562 and straight-bar 52, which prevents straight-bar 52 and live Moving part 30 moves, to fix straight-bar 52;Specific to Fig. 7, during 52 relative device main body 20 of straight-bar is slided, first motor 564 driving locating pieces 562 move, and locating piece 562 moves to protruding end 562a and avoids straight-bar 52, and locating piece 562 does not influence at this time The movement of movable part 30 and straight-bar 52;Specific to Fig. 6, when radiator 82 is contained in equipment body 20 from opening 40 with movable part 30 When, first motor 564 drives locating piece 562 to move, and locating piece 562 moves to the protruding end 562a contact second position, locating piece 562 abut the second position and apply normal pressure to straight-bar 52, and when straight-bar 52 has movement tendency, which makes locating piece Frictional force is formed between 562 and straight-bar 52, which prevents straight-bar 52 and movable part 30 from moving, to fix straight-bar 52.It utilizes The position of the characteristics of cam radius changes locking straight-bar 52 and movable part 30, structure is simple, Yi Shixian, the position of movable part 30 It is firm.
In conjunction with Fig. 8, in a kind of embodiment, straight-bar 52 is equipped with the first recess 522 and the in face of the side of locating piece 562 Two recess 524, first recess 522 be located at first position, second recess 524 be located at the second position, when movable part 30 from opening 40 When extending equipment main body 20,562 part of locating piece is sticked in the first recess 522, when movable part 30 is contained in equipment from opening 40 When main body 20,562 part of locating piece is sticked in the second recess 524.When locating piece 562 is cam, the protruding end 562a of cam It is fastened in the first recess 522 or the second recess 524.Specifically, when locating piece 562 one end be fastened on the first recess 522 or When in the second recess 524, not there is only the frictional force of normal pressure conversion between locating piece 562 and straight-bar 52, there is also along straight-bar The resultant force of 52 axial active force, the active force and frictional force is used to fix the position of straight-bar 52 and movable part 30, makes activity The position of part 30 is more firm.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, electronic equipment 100 further includes driving device 58, and driving device 58 is set to equipment body 20 Interior, driving device 58 connects straight-bar 52 and for driving movable part 30 to move.Specifically, driving device 58 can be motor and tooth Wheel group, electromagnet assembly etc., to be conducive to improve electronics by electrically driving the movement of 30 relative device main body 20 of movable part The practicability of equipment 100.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, driving device 50 further includes guide rail 510, and guide rail 510 is fixed on Equipment body 120, movable part 30 are slidably connected guide rail 510, to limit the sliding path of movable part 30.In the present embodiment, guide rail 510 can be the guide rail that section is T-type, and the end that movable part 30 contacts guide rail 510 is equipped with card slot corresponding with T-type guide rail, with The freedom degree of movable part 30 is limited, in other words, movable part 30 can only move on the extending direction of guide rail.Specifically, guide rail 510 Extending direction be vertical opening 40 direction, to limit the glide direction of movable part 30.In a kind of embodiment, lead The quantity of rail 510 is two, and guide rail 510 is symmetricly set on the two sides of movable part 30, and two guide rails 510 make movable part 30 Two sides uniform stressed, the sliding stability of movable part 30 increases.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the internal circuit schematic diagram of electronic equipment 100.In the present embodiment, antenna assembly 80 includes Radiator 82, radiator 82 are set on movable part 30, when movable part 30 along far from equipment body 120 direction slide, i.e., When movable part 30 is slided to the direction of extending equipment main body 120, radiator 82 is located at outside equipment body 120, when 30 edge of movable part Close to equipment body 120 direction slide, i.e., movable part 30 to be contained in equipment body 120 direction slide when, radiator 82 are located in equipment body 120.Specifically, radiator 82 is built on movable part 30 or is located at 30 surface of movable part, Yi Zhongshi It applies in mode, radiator 82 is sheet metal, and certainly, in other embodiments, radiator 82 may be with radiation signal Sheet made of material, strip device.In the present embodiment, radiator 82 is for radiating WIFI signal, LTE signal, millimeter wave letter Number, any one or more in GPS signal, GSM signal, Bluetooth signal.When collecting antenna based on the radiator 82, radiation Body 82 is for radiated electromagnetic wave signal and radiator 82 is also used to receive electromagnetic wave signal.When radiator 82 is diversity antenna, Radiator 82 be used only for receiving electromagnetic wave signal and cannot radiated electromagnetic wave signal outward.In a kind of embodiment, work as activity Part 30 stretches out or when being contained in equipment body 120, all radiated electromagnetic wave signals of radiator 82, in other embodiments, works as activity When part 30 is contained in equipment body 120,82 non-radiating electromagnetic wave signal of radiator, when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of movable part When, 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator.Further, when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of movable part, radiator 82 is prominent In outside equipment body 120, the influence of display screen 10 and other devices to radiator 82 is small, and the radiation effect of radiator 82 is good, When movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, radiator 82 is hidden in equipment body 120, improves electronic equipment 100 just The property taken, meanwhile, radiator 82 does not influence the viewing area size of display screen 10, is conducive to improve screen accounting, improves user experience.
In the present embodiment, the concrete application scene that movable part 30 stretches out or be contained in equipment body 120 includes but is not limited to It is several below:
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating GSM signal, and under original state, movable part 30 is contained in equipment body In 120, when user actively makes a phone call, or receives calls, driving device 50 drives movable part 30 to pop up, and radiator 82 is located at Outside equipment body 120, to improve the effect that radiator 82 radiates GSM signal, speech quality is improved;
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating Bluetooth signal, and under original state, movable part 30 is contained in equipment master In body 120, when the Bluetooth function of the manually opened electronic equipment 100 of user, or other bluetooth equipments is matched and have been ready for When data are transmitted, driving device 50 drives movable part 30 to pop up, and radiator 82 is located at outside equipment body 120, to improve radiator The effect of 82 radiation Bluetooth signals, improve data transfer quality;
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating GPS signal, and under original state, movable part 30 is contained in equipment body In 120, when the softwares such as the electronic map of the manually opened electronic equipment 100 of user or navigation, driving device 50 drives movable part 30 pop-ups, radiator 82 are located at outside equipment body 120, to improve the effect that radiator 82 radiates GPS signal, improve accurate positioning Degree.
Referring to Fig. 8, electronic equipment 100 further includes mainboard 42 and auxiliary circuit plate 46 in the present embodiment, mainboard 42 is contained in In equipment body 120, auxiliary circuit plate 46 is set on movable part 30, and mainboard 42, auxiliary circuit plate 46 and radiator 82 are successively electrically connected It connects, to provide pumping signal for radiator 82, radiator 82 generates electromagnetic wave signal according to pumping signal.Specifically, it is traditional thread binding Setting 80 further includes radio circuit 84 and impedance matching circuit 86, and radio circuit 84, impedance matching circuit 86, radiator 82 are successively electric Connection, so that radio circuit 84 is fed to radiator 82, specifically, radio circuit 84 provides driving source and is transmitted to impedance matching Signal is fed into radiator 82 by circuit 86, impedance matching circuit 86, thus 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator.The present embodiment In, impedance matching circuit 86 is set on auxiliary circuit plate 46, and impedance matching circuit 86 is closely located to radiator 82.A kind of reality It applies in mode, radio circuit 84 is set on mainboard 42, and radio circuit 84 is electrically connected to impedance matching circuit by cable 410 86, radio circuit 84 is set on mainboard 42 device that can be reduced on auxiliary circuit plate 46, to make auxiliary circuit plate 46 and activity The size of part 30 reduces, and load when movable part 30 slides is smaller, and movable part 30 is easier to slide.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, duplexer 88 is additionally provided on auxiliary circuit plate 46, duplexer 88 is electrically connected It is connected between radiator 82 and radio circuit 84, duplexer 88 is for feedback of the radio circuit 84 to radiator 82 that be turned on or off Power path.Specifically, duplexer 88 is electrically connected between impedance matching circuit 86 and radio circuit 84, mainboard 42 be can control The state of duplexer 88 being turned on or off, thus control radiator 82 whether radiated electromagnetic wave signal.A kind of embodiment In, when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of movable part, duplexer 88 is connected, and radio circuit 84 is believed to 82 feed antenna of radiator Number, 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator;When movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, duplexer 88 is disconnected, radio frequency Circuit 84 is without 82 feed antenna signal of normal direction radiator, 82 non-radiating electromagnetic wave signal of radiator.Certainly, other embodiments In, the conducting of duplexer 88 can also be unrelated with the location status of movable part 30 with off-state, such as movable part 30 stretches out Or duplexer 88 is on state when being contained in equipment body 120, the radiated electromagnetic wave signal always of radiator 82, and due to The position of radiator 82 is different, and the effect for the electromagnetic wave signal that radiator 82 radiates is different.In other embodiments, antenna is opened Closing 88 can be also used for adjusting feed path of the radio circuit 84 to radiator 82, to realize the tune of 82 resonance frequency of radiator Section, to change the working frequency range of antenna assembly 80.In the present embodiment, when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of movable part, radiator 82 radiation environment variation, the radiation frequency of radiator 82 shift, i.e., radiator 82 generates frequency deviation, and duplexer 88 is adjusted Radio circuit 84, so that the actual emanations frequency range of radiator 82 is adjusted to target frequency bands, is mentioned to the feed path of radiator 82 The radiation effect of high electromagnetic wave signal.Specifically, impedance matching circuit 86 may include two different matching unit (first With unit and the second matching unit), when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of movable part, duplexer 88 passes through radio circuit 84 First matching unit is electrically connected to radiator 82, and when movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, duplexer 88 makes radio frequency electrical Road 84 is electrically connected to radiator 82 by the second matching unit, to realize the change of the working frequency range of antenna assembly 80.
In the present embodiment, auxiliary circuit plate 46 is equipped with reference to ground, and radiator 82 is electrically connected to reference to ground.Specifically, radiation With being electrically connected to reference to form the circuit of circuit, guarantee radiator 82 works normally body 82.Auxiliary circuit is set to reference to ground It on plate 46, i.e., is all disposed on movable part 30 with reference to ground with radiator 82, radiator 82 passes through the cabling on auxiliary circuit plate 46 just It may be electrically connected to reference to ground, it is not necessary that exposed conductor wire is additionally arranged, earthing mode is simple, simplifies the knot of electronic equipment 100 Structure.
Referring to Fig. 8, electronic equipment 100 further includes frequency deviation rectifier 78 in a kind of embodiment, frequency deviation rectifier 78 is used The frequency deviation generated when changing to radiator 82 compared to the position of equipment body 120 is corrected.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, in the present embodiment, movable part 30 is equipped with function element 60, specifically, function element 60 Including at least one of camera, flash lamp, structured light sensor, proximity sensor, light sensor and receiver 66.When When movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, function element 60 is contained in equipment body 120, when 30 extending equipment of movable part When main body 120, function element 60 is protruded from outside equipment body 120.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, in a kind of embodiment, function element 60 includes front camera 62, front camera 62 Side positioned at movable part 30 towards display screen 10, the shooting direction and the display direction phase of display screen 10 of front camera 62 Together, when user is shot using front camera 62, display screen 10 faces user, and front camera 62 shoots user, i.e., preposition Camera 62 can be used for self-timer.In a kind of embodiment, the quantity of front camera 62 can be one, or more It is a, such as two cameras formation dual camera mould groups, obtain more shooting effect.In a kind of embodiment, preposition camera shooting Flash lamp can also be set around first 62, to improve shooting effect of the front camera 62 when ambient light is darker.This implementation In example, front camera 62 has exposing and hiding two states, specific to Fig. 2, in 30 extending equipment main body 120 of movable part When, front camera 62 exposes, and can work normally, preceding when movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120 specific to Fig. 3 It sets camera 62 and is hidden in display screen 10 behind, front camera 62 does not work.Movable part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body It can be not necessarily to occupy the viewing area ruler of display screen 10 with the working condition of switching preamplifier camera 62, front camera 62 when 120 It is very little, be conducive to the size for improving display screen 10, improve screen accounting.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, in a kind of embodiment, function element 60 further includes receiver 66, and receiver 66 is spoken Mouthful be located at side of the movable part 30 towards display screen 10, when movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, display screen 10 covering by Talk about device 66.In the present embodiment, receiver 66 has exposing and hiding two states, specific to Fig. 2, in 30 extending equipment of movable part When main body 120, receiver 66 exposes, and can work normally, and specific to Fig. 3, is contained in equipment body 120 in movable part 30 When, receiver 66 is hidden in display screen 10 behind, and receiver 66 does not work.Movable part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body 120 When can switch the working condition of receiver 66, receiver 66 is not necessarily to occupy the viewing area size of display screen 10, is conducive to improve The size of display screen 10 improves screen accounting.
In a kind of embodiment, function element 60 further includes rear camera, and rear camera is located at movable part 30 backwards The side of display screen 10, the shooting direction of rear camera is with the display direction of display screen 10 on the contrary, when user is taken the photograph using postposition When as head shooting, display screen 10 faces user, and rear camera shoots the scenery in front of user.In a kind of embodiment, postposition The quantity of camera can be one, or it is multiple, such as two cameras formation dual camera mould groups, it obtains more Shooting effect.In a kind of embodiment, flash lamp can also be set, to improve rear camera in environment around rear camera Shooting effect when dark.In the present embodiment, rear camera has exposing and hiding two states, stretches in movable part 30 Out when equipment body 120, rear camera exposes, and can work normally, when movable part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, Rear camera is hidden in display screen 10 behind, and rear camera does not work.Movable part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body The working condition of rear camera can be switched when 120.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, function element 60 is electrically connected to mainboard 42 by flexible circuit board 48.Specifically , function element 60 is electrically connected to auxiliary circuit plate 46, and auxiliary circuit plate 46 passes through 48 electrically connected mainboard 42 of flexible circuit board, thus Mainboard 42 and each function element 60 are electrically connected, mainboard 42 controls each function element 60 and works.Further, due to mainboard 42 It is electrically connected battery 44, battery 44 can power to each function element 60.
Radiator 82 is set in movable part 30, and manually or automatically movable part 30 can be stretched out or be contained in equipment by control Main body 20, positioning component 56 can fix the position of movable part 30, and positioning component 56 does not influence the movement of movable part 30, activity The positioning method of part 30 is simple, Yi Shixian, when movable part 30 stretch out electronic equipment 100 it is outer when, radiator 82 is far from electronic equipment Each device (the intracorporal device of such as display screen or shell) in 100, shadow of each device to 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator Sound is small, and the radiance of radiator 82 is good, and when movable part 30 is contained in electronic equipment 100, radiator 82, which is hidden in, to be set In standby main body 20, the portability of electronic equipment 100 is improved.
Figure 10 to Figure 12 is please referred to, the difference of electronic equipment 100 and embodiment one that the embodiment of the present application two provides is, Locating piece 562 is sliding block, the axial direction of the sliding trace of locating piece 562 perpendicular to straight-bar 52.Figure 10 to Figure 12 is 30 phase of movable part To the schematic diagram for multiple states that equipment body 20 moves, while also relative device main body 20 moves locating piece 562, specifically, Figure 10 is that movable part 30 is located at the status diagram outside equipment body 20, and Figure 11 is that movable part 30 is located at the shape in equipment body 20 State schematic diagram, Figure 12 are the process stretched out out of equipment body 20 to outside equipment body 20 of movable part 30 or movable part 30 from setting The process schematic retracted in the export-oriented equipment body 20 of standby main body 20.
Specific to Figure 10, when radiator 82 is with the 40 extending equipment main body 20 of opening certainly of movable part 30, first motor 564 is driven Dynamic locating piece 562 moves, and to the Slideslip towards straight-bar 52, locating piece 562 abuts first position and to straight-bar locating piece 562 52 apply normal pressure, and when straight-bar 52 has movement tendency, which makes to form friction between locating piece 562 and straight-bar 52 Power, which prevents straight-bar 52 and movable part 30 from moving, to fix straight-bar 52;Specific to Figure 12,52 relative device master of straight-bar Body 20 slide during, first motor 564 drive locating piece 562 move, locating piece 562 to deviate from straight-bar 52 a sideslip Dynamic, locating piece 562 does not influence the movement of movable part 30 and straight-bar 52 at this time;Specific to Figure 12, when radiator 82 is with movable part 30 When being contained in equipment body 20 from opening 40, first motor 564 drives locating piece 562 to move, and locating piece 562 is to towards straight-bar 52 Slideslip, locating piece 562 abut the second position and apply normal pressure to straight-bar 52, when straight-bar 52 has movement tendency When, which makes to form frictional force between locating piece 562 and straight-bar 52, which prevents straight-bar 52 and movable part 30 from transporting It is dynamic, to fix straight-bar 52.First motor 564 switches the state of locating piece 562, locating piece 562 according to the motion state of straight-bar 52 It can play the role of fixed straight-bar 52, so that movable part 30 is fixed on specific position, the position of movable part 30 is firm, straight-bar 52 During sliding, locating piece 562 does not hinder straight-bar 52 to move.
Radiator 82 is set in movable part 30, and manually or automatically movable part 30 can be stretched out or be contained in equipment by control Main body 20, positioning component 56 can fix the position of movable part 30, and positioning component 56 does not influence the movement of movable part 30, activity The positioning method of part 30 is simple, Yi Shixian, when movable part 30 stretch out electronic equipment 100 it is outer when, radiator 82 is far from electronic equipment Each device (the intracorporal device of such as display screen or shell) in 100, shadow of each device to 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator Sound is small, and the radiance of radiator 82 is good, and when movable part 30 is contained in electronic equipment 100, radiator 82, which is hidden in, to be set In standby main body 20, the portability of electronic equipment 100 is improved.
It is to be appreciated that in the description of presently filed embodiment, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length Degree ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only It is presently filed embodiment and simplified description for ease of description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to presently filed embodiment. In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or imply Indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or impliedly wrap Include one or more feature.In the description of presently filed embodiment, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of presently filed embodiment, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, can also lead to It crosses intermediary to be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, above-mentioned term specifically containing in presently filed embodiment can be understood as the case may be Justice.
In presently filed embodiment unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature it "upper" or "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, may include the first and second features be not directly to connect yet It touches but by the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " on Face " includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or to be merely representative of first feature horizontal height special higher than second Sign.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " include fisrt feature right above second feature and tiltedly on Side, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize presently filed embodiment not Same structure.In order to simplify the disclosure of presently filed embodiment, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.When So, they are merely examples, and purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, presently filed embodiment can be in different examples Repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter in son, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate to be begged for By the relationship between various embodiments and/or setting.In addition, the various specific techniques that presently filed embodiment provides With the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the application of other techniques and/or other materials make With.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation The description of mode ", " example ", specific examples or " some examples " etc. means the tool described in conjunction with the embodiment or example Body characteristics, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, Schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Above disclosed is only several preferred embodiments of the application, cannot limit the power of the application with this certainly Sharp range, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and weighs according to the application Benefit requires made equivalent variations, still falls within and applies for covered range.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Movable part;
Antenna assembly, the antenna assembly include radiator, and the radiator is set to the movable part;
One end of equipment body, the equipment body is equipped with opening;
Movement mechanism, the motion structure include straight-bar and lantern ring, and one end of the straight-bar is fixedly connected with the movable part, described Lantern ring is fixed on the equipment body, and the lantern ring is sheathed on the straight-bar and is slidably connected with the straight-bar,
When the movable part stretches out the equipment body from the opening, the radiator stretches out the equipment body, works as institute State movable part from the opening retract the equipment body when, the radiator is contained in the equipment body.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes driving device, described Driving device is set in the equipment body, and the driving device connects the straight-bar and for driving the movable part to transport It is dynamic.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movement mechanism further includes positioning component, described Positioning component is located at the side of the straight-bar, and the positioning component includes first motor and locating piece, and the first motor is used for The relatively described equipment body movement of the locating piece is driven,
When the movable part stretches out the equipment body from the opening, the locating piece contacts first of the straight-bar It sets, with the fixation straight-bar, during the relatively described equipment body sliding of the straight-bar, the locating piece and the straight-bar are not Contact, when the movable part is contained in the equipment body from the opening, the locating piece contacts the second of the straight-bar Position, with the fixation straight-bar.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locating piece is cam, and the locating piece turns For moving axis perpendicular to the axial direction of the straight-bar, the locating piece includes protruding end, when the movable part is from described in opening stretching When equipment body, the locating piece turns to first position described in the raised end in contact, the relatively described equipment master of the straight-bar During body slides, the locating piece turns to the protruding end and avoids the straight-bar, when the movable part is from the opening When being contained in the equipment body, the locating piece turns to the second position described in the raised end in contact.
5. electronic equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locating piece is sliding block, the cunning of the locating piece Dynamic rail mark perpendicular to the straight-bar axial direction, when the movable part from the opening stretch out the equipment body when, the positioning Part is to the Slideslip towards the straight-bar, so that the locating piece contacts the first position, the straight-bar is relatively described to be set During standby main body sliding, the locating piece is to the Slideslip for deviating from the straight-bar, when the movable part is from the opening When being contained in the equipment body, the locating piece is to the Slideslip towards the straight-bar, so that the locating piece contacts institute State the second position.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the straight-bar faces the side of the locating piece Equipped with the first recess and the second recess, first recess is located at the first position, and second recess is located at described second Position, when the movable part stretches out the equipment body from the opening, it is recessed that the locating piece part is sticked in described first It falls into, when the movable part is contained in the equipment body from the opening, it is recessed that the locating piece part is sticked in described second It falls into.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the movement mechanism further includes guide rail, the guide rail It is fixed on the equipment body, the movable part is slidably connected the guide rail, to limit the sliding path of the movable part.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes mainboard and auxiliary circuit Plate, the mainboard are contained in the equipment body, and the auxiliary circuit plate is set on the movable part, the mainboard, described Auxiliary circuit plate and the radiator are sequentially connected electrically, and to provide pumping signal for the radiator, the radiator is according to Pumping signal generates electromagnetic wave signal.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the antenna assembly further includes radio circuit and impedance Match circuit, the radio circuit are set on the mainboard, and the impedance matching circuit is set on the auxiliary circuit plate, institute It states radiator and is electrically connected the impedance matching circuit, the impedance matching circuit is electrically connected with the radio circuit by cable It connects, to provide pumping signal for the radiator, the radiator generates electromagnetic wave signal according to the pumping signal.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the auxiliary circuit plate is additionally provided with duplexer, institute It states duplexer to be electrically connected between the radiator and the radio circuit, the duplexer is for adjusting the radio frequency electrical The feed path of radiator described in road direction, to adjust the resonance frequency of the radiator.
11. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the auxiliary circuit plate is equipped with reference to ground, the spoke Beam is electrically connected to the auxiliary circuit plate to be grounded.
12. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes function element, described Function element is set on the movable part, and the function element stretches out with the movable part or retract the equipment body.
13. electronic equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the function element include camera, flash lamp, At least one of structured light sensor, proximity sensor, light sensor and receiver.
14. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator be WIFI antenna radiator, The radiator of LTE antenna, the radiator of millimeter wave antenna, the radiator of GPS antenna, the radiator of GSM antenna, Bluetooth antenna Any one in radiator.
15. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes frequency deviation rectifier, described The frequency deviation that frequency deviation rectifier is used to generate when changing to the radiator compared to the position of the equipment body is rectified Just.
CN201810456707.1A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic equipment Pending CN110492221A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810456707.1A CN110492221A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810456707.1A CN110492221A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110492221A true CN110492221A (en) 2019-11-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810456707.1A Pending CN110492221A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic equipment

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Country Link
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US20150280310A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-01 Chun-Heng Lee Keyboard module with antenna unit and electronic device using the same
CN106910984A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-30 安徽诚创鑫科技有限公司 A kind of antenna for mobile phone for strengthening signal
CN206433032U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-08-22 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150280310A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-01 Chun-Heng Lee Keyboard module with antenna unit and electronic device using the same
CN104261229A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 任文强 Elevator car and self-locking device thereof
CN206433032U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-08-22 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN106910984A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-30 安徽诚创鑫科技有限公司 A kind of antenna for mobile phone for strengthening signal
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113839186A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-24 西安闻泰信息技术有限公司 Telescopic antenna, adjusting method thereof and electronic equipment
CN113839186B (en) * 2021-09-14 2023-11-10 西安闻泰信息技术有限公司 Telescopic antenna, adjusting method thereof and electronic equipment

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Application publication date: 20191122